新目標(biāo)英語八年級英語下unit8導(dǎo)學(xué)案

Unit8HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet第一課時sectionA(1a-2d)學(xué)習(xí)重點：1現(xiàn)在完成時::表示過去發(fā)生或已經(jīng)完成的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果。2現(xiàn)在完成時的構(gòu)成：have/has+過去分詞動詞過去分詞的變化規(guī)則：①一般情況下加-ed；②以-e結(jié)尾的，加-d；③以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的，變y為i加-ed；④重讀閉音節(jié)單詞，雙寫輔音字母加-ed。3重點單詞和短語：wonderland,treasure,island,crusoe,already,yet,classic,choose,atleast,hurryup,4重點句型：HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet---Yes,Ihave/No,Ihaven’tHaveyoudecidedwhichbooktowriteaboutyet—Yes,IhaveI’vealreadyfinishedreadingitItwasreallygood難點：already,yet在現(xiàn)在完成時中，already用于必定句，yet用于否定和疑問句中。5.現(xiàn)在完成時的標(biāo)志：①常與just,already,yet,ever,never,before,sofar等連用，②for+時間段；since+過去的時間點【牢固練習(xí)】一用單詞的正確形式填空1．I___________ever____________(drink)coffee.boy______________(water)theflowersalready3..-____________you___________(visit)theGreatWallbefore-Yes,I__________ever___________(drive)acar-Yes,I__________.【句型牢固】1．HehasalreadygonetoNewYork.(變一般疑問句并回答)________he_________toNewYork_________No,he__________2．WehavelearnedEnglishfortwoyears(變否定句)We___________________Englishfortwoyears3.Wehavelivedherefortwoyears.(提問)___________________haveyou__________herehaseverreadthebook.(變否定句)Tomhas___________readthebook.Greenstarttoteachus2yearsago.(同義句)MissGreen_______________________usfor2years.自主學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)一，閱讀課文57-58頁的內(nèi)容，試著找出以下短語的翻譯。1充滿_____________________2趕快；急促（做某事）_________________________3成長；長大_________________4在25頁________________5出海______________________6最少_________________7英國8愛不忍釋______________________9書的封面_____________________10在島上_____________________任務(wù)二，預(yù)習(xí)課文58頁的內(nèi)容，試著找出以下句子的翻譯。①《霧都孤兒》是關(guān)于一個男孩出海，并發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個充滿寶藏的島嶼（的故事）。____________________________________________________________________________________②你已經(jīng)決定英語課寫哪本書了嗎__________________________________________________________③它是關(guān)于四姐妹成長的故事。_______________________________________________________________④它真的很好，所以我愛不忍釋。____________________________________________________________⑤你應(yīng)該快點。讀書報告兩周后必定交。___________________________________________________________【課中研究】1重點詞語:already平時用于完成時的必定句中，意為“已經(jīng)”比方：Wehavealreadycleanedtheclassroom我們已經(jīng)打掃了教室。yet用于疑問句中表示“已經(jīng)”；用于否定句中表示“還（沒）”。比方：—Hashefoundhiswatchyet—No,notyet單項選擇：()youdonemostofyourjobs—Not_________Iwilldotheminaminute.

AneitherBneverCalreadyDyet()dressdoyoulikebest,Madam—Sorry,Ican’tdecide__________nowAtobuywhichoneBbuywhichoneCwhichonetobuyDwhichIshouldbuyit()yournameonthepaperandyoucangetamagazineACutdownBLookdownCTurndownDPutdown【當(dāng)堂達(dá)標(biāo)】一、依照首字母提示寫詞。（5分）1．Hed__________togoforatrip2．H_________up,oryouwillbelate3．Themovieissof______________,Ilikeitverymuch4．Heisi_____________inEnglishsohisEnglishgradeisverygood5WhenIg___________upIwanttobeadoctor二、用所給單詞正確形式填空。1Hehasjust________(copy)allthewords2Whenyoufinish_________(read)thebook,pleaseremember___________(return)ittothelibraryontime3Lastyear,they__________(buy)anewcomputer4Haveyou________(pack)thecamerayet5Ihavealready_________(put)itinmysuitcase第二課時SectionA（3a－4c）一、溫故知新寫出以下短語和句子并大聲朗讀。1.認(rèn)為_____________________2.金銀島________________________3.小婦人_______________________4.已經(jīng)_____________________5.出去___________________________6.充滿寶藏________________________7.讀完_______________________8.放下______________________9.最少_____________________10.看起來有意思_____________________11.兩個星期后__________________________12.快速讀__________________預(yù)習(xí)任務(wù)：任務(wù)一朗讀默寫138頁的動詞不規(guī)則的過去式和過去分詞。任務(wù)二.閱讀59頁3a回答以下問題1.讀前（帶著以下問題閱讀3a.）WhatdoesRobinsonwaitfor_____________________________________________________WhydoesRobinsoncallthemanFriday_____________________________________________________讀中（以小組為單位找出現(xiàn)在完成時的句子,并且寫到筆錄本上。找出新單詞、學(xué)習(xí)新單詞）任務(wù)二.完成課本59頁3b依照句子意思猜單詞1).Youcanusethesetoshootthings:__________________2.)Somethingyouusetotravelinthesea:_____________3).Apieceoflandinthemiddleofthesea:______________4).Youcanusethesetocutthings:_________________leftbehindbysomeoneorsomething:________________任務(wù)四：細(xì)讀文章第二遍，完成3c，改錯把答案到以下橫線把________________________改為________________________2.把_____________________改________________________3把_____________________改為________________________4.把________________________改為________________________把________________________改為________________________合作研究一翻譯以下單詞及短語。①陸地；大地___________②科幻小說_________________③科技；工藝______________④法語___________________二閱讀課文59頁.翻譯以下句子：①我已經(jīng)砍倒了樹木，建筑了房子._________________________________________________________________________________________________②我甚至學(xué)會了種植水果和蔬菜。_________________________________________________________________________________________________③幾周前，我在沙子上發(fā)現(xiàn)了另一個人的蹤影。_______________________________________________________________________________________【課中研究】詞義辨析:onetheother意為“一個另一個”。2someothers用于三者或三者以上，意為“一些其余的”。.()LilyandhersisterlookthesameIcan’ttellonefrom____AotherBanotherCtheotherDothers語法聚焦：現(xiàn)在完成時的構(gòu)成及句式變換：助動詞have/has+過去分詞①Ihavefinishedmyhomework(必定句)②Ihavenotfinishedmyhomework（否定句）③—Haveyoufinishedyourhomework（一般疑問句）—Yes,Ihave/No,Ihaven’t,【當(dāng)堂達(dá)標(biāo)】一寫出以下單詞的過去式和過去分詞形式：finish_____________—____________live__________—___________carry_____________—_____________stop_________—___________go____________—_____________see_______—_________forget____________—_____________二、依照句意或漢語提示寫詞。1Weoftenseepeopletakeout___________andshootothersinactionmovies2LiMingwenttoParisthreeyearsago,nowhecanspeak_____________verywell3IthinkdictionariesandInternetaregood____________(工具)forustostudyEnglish4Look,Timiswalkingt________________thelibraryHewantstoborrowsomebooks5—Wouldyoulikesomethinge__________toeat—No,thanksI’mfull【課后牢固】一、用括號內(nèi)所給單詞合適形式填空1Judyhasalready____________(finish)readingLittleWomen2TomandMikehavealready____________(decide)tolearnChineseonInternet3Haveyou_____________(read)AliceinWonderlandyet4Robinson_____________(have)alreadybuiltahouseontheisland5Itoften_____________(snow)inNorthChinainwinter二、按要求改寫句子。(每空4分,共80分)1HasJackreadTomSawyeryet（必定回答）__________,______________________2hecutdownthatbigtreeyet（否定回答）__________,______________________3Theyhavefoundthelostbooksalready（改為一般疑問句并做否定回答）___________they_________thelostbooks_________No,they____________4MrWangbegantoteachEnglishinthisschoolin1999（改為同義句）MrWang___________________Englishinthisschoolsince19995Theyhavelivedheresince3yearsago（就劃線部散提問）____________________havetheylivedhere6MaryhasgonetoTaiwan（就劃線部散提問）_________________Mary___________7Juliahasnotgothomefromschoolyet（改為必定句）Julia_________________________homefromschool第四課時SectionB（1a---2e）授課目的：1.重點單詞：wakeup,rock,popmusic,popular,band,thenumberof,anumberof2.區(qū)分：1）thenumberof意為“的數(shù)量”，作主語時，謂語動詞要用單數(shù)。）anumberof意為:大量的，好多的后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。3.區(qū)分：have/hasbeento意思為：去過------（已經(jīng)回來）；have/hasgoneto意思為：去了------(沒回來)自主學(xué)習(xí)一翻譯以下短語。樂隊名______________2.演奏流行音樂_______________3.聽起來象搖_____________聽湯姆樂隊的音樂是個很好的醒來方式______________________________________搖滾音樂__________________研究合作一翻譯以下句子你喜歡那種音樂What___________________________musicdoyoulike這個樂隊的人數(shù)是五個人。___________________________of__________________(be)five.好多人去過萬里長城。__________numberof___________havebeentotheGreatWall.你去過北京嗎Have____________________toBeijing5.你爸爸在嗎--他去了北京。Whereisyourfather—He_______________toBeijing.合作研究一、聽力提升

自主完成1b,一分鐘熟讀四個句子。看插圖，展望1c,第四課時SectionB（2b－3a）【課前預(yù)習(xí)】預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)航：1.Linework:思慮并在老師組織下回答2a的問題。閱讀2b短文，選出短文的主旨________________。小組合作，細(xì)讀短文，回答2c的問題,組織口頭報告。同桌合作研讀2b，找出以下短語，今后按要求完后邊各題。fight...with_____________________cometorealize________________________success______________________Americancountrymusic_____________________belongto_________________oneofthemostsuccessfulmusicians_______________remind_______________________thebeautyofnature_________________________120millionrecords________________modernlife____________________________(1)Ifyoutryhard,youwillsucceed.(2)Thisisasuccessfulmovie.(3)Failureisthemotherofsuccess.我發(fā)現(xiàn)：success是________詞，它的反義詞是__________；successful是_________詞；succeed是________詞，它的反義詞是__________這本書屬于Tom。_____________________________這本書是Tom的。________________________________________我發(fā)現(xiàn)：這兩個句子是__________句。Hehastwo__________dollars.(百萬）__________ofpeoplelefttheirhome.(百萬）我發(fā)現(xiàn)：million的用法是______________________________合作研究一.閱讀62頁的短文，完成以下關(guān)于鄉(xiāng)村音樂的情況說明，（63頁的內(nèi)容）CountryMusicFactSheetWhereitisfrom:__________________________________________________________Whatkindofmusicitis:__________________________________________________AfamouscountrymusicplaceinNashville:_________________________________________Afamouscountrymusicsinger:_________________________________________________Thenumberofrecordshehassold:__________________________________________二閱讀62頁2b完成63頁的2c回答以下問題。Firstparaph(段)WhoisSarah__________________________________________________________Whereisshefrom________________________________________________________Whatdoesshelike________________________________________________________SecondparagraphWhatiscountrymusic____________________________________________________Whatiscountrymusicabout__________________________________________________Thirdparagrap