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Unit10You'resupposedtoshakehands.SectionA3a-3cObjectivesTounderstandthemainideaofthepassageToreadabouttheideasandcustomsofColombiaandSwitzerlandTolearnnewwords:relaxed,value,capital,noon,mad,…(不)應(yīng)該做某事,(不)被期望做某事向某人鞠躬第一次見一個交換生幾點到與某人握手以錯誤的方式某人被邀請去聚會邀請某人做某事REVISIONbe(not)supposedtodosth.=be(not)expectedtodo=should(not)dosth.bowtosb.meetforthefirsttimeanexchangestudentarriveat+時間shakehandswithsb.(in)thewrongwaybeinvitedtoapartyinvitesb.todosth.歡迎會外國學(xué)生交一些新朋友吻在...上令某人感到驚奇一......就......伸出某人的手在臉的兩邊,雙頰發(fā)現(xiàn);查明;弄清REVISIONawelcomepartyforeignstudentsmakesomenewfriendskiss....on...toone'ssurpriseassoonas(主將從現(xiàn)、主過從過)holdoutone'shandbothsidesofone’sfacefindoutTherewasa________________forforeignstudentslastnight.AndJohnfoundafunnything:differentcountrieshavedifferentcustoms.HemetaJapaneseboy______Sato.whenhe_________________,theJapaneseboy______So,heknowsthatinJapan,people___________________whentheymeet________________.aresupposedtobowReviewwelcomepartycalledheldouthishandbowed.forthefirsttimeKatiealsosharedherexperienceaboutmeetingforthefirsttime.WhenshefirstmetMarie,she_________________asJohndoes.She__________but______________,Mariekissedher____________________.So,sheknowsthatinFrance,people___________________whentheyseeeachother.So,remember:WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.areexpectedtokisstohersurprisedoesthesamething
heldherhandofherfaceonbothsidesrelaxed/r??l?kst/
adj.放松的;自在的value/’v?lju:/
v.重視;珍視;n.價值dropby順便訪問;隨便進(jìn)入capital/’k?p?tl/
n.首都;國都afterall畢竟;終歸noon/nu:n/
n.正午;中午mad/m?d/
adj.很生氣;瘋的getmad大動肝火;氣憤effort
/’ef?(r)t/
n.努力;盡力
makeaneffort作出努力NewwordsPre-readingListenandrepeat.Differentcountrieshavedifferentcustoms.LeadinBrainstormWhatdoyouthinkofwhenwementioncustoms?customsfoodgreetingclothestime…In
,wearesupposedto
.
ChinaandMexicoKoreaandJapanBrazilshakehandsbowkisseachotheronthesideoftheface.Herearetwostudentswhoarefromdifferentcountries.Wherearetheyfrom?3aWhatdoyouknowaboutColombia?ColombiaIt’sinSouthAmerica.BogotaItisfamousforitscoffee.波哥大SwitzerlandIt’sinEurope.WhatdoyouknowaboutSwitzerland?Bern
[b?:n]伯爾尼(瑞士首都)It’sthecapitalofclocksandwatches.n.
首都PredictionA.It’sveryimportanttobepunctual(準(zhǔn)時的)inSwitzerland.B.PeopleinColombiaareprettyrelaxedabouttime.C.DifferencesbetweenColombianandSwisscustoms.Whatarethetwopassagesmainlyabout?ScanningBeingontime.Visitingafriend’shouse.Makingplanswithfriends.Whatcustomsaredifferentinthetwocountries?FastreadingReadthepassagequicklyandmatchthecountriesandthetimeconcepts.Ifyouarriveabitlatefordinner,youfriendwillnotmind.It’sveryimportanttobeontime.觀念
WhereI’mfrom,we’reprettyrelaxed
abouttime.Wedon’t
liketorush
around,sowedon’tmindifpeoplearealittle
latesometimes.Ifyoutellafriendyou’regoingtotheir
housefordinner,it’sOKifyouarriveabitlate.Weliketoenjoyourtimeslowly.Wevaluethetimewe
spendwithourfamilyandfriendsinoureverydaylives.Weoftenjustdropbyourfriends’homesifwehavetime.Wedon’tusuallyhavetomakeplanstomeetourfriends.Whenweseeeachother,it’spoliteforboystoshakehandsandforgirlstokisseachotheronthesideoftheface.Weoftenjustwalkaroundthetowncenter,seeing
asmanyofourfriendsaswecan!TeresaLopezCali,ColombiaListenandread.Carefulreading地點狀語從句,我來的那個地方對..隨意匆忙valuable
adj.珍貴的順便訪問=visitmakeplans/aplantodo=plantodo…計劃做某事It’s+adj.+forsb.todosth.對某人來說做某事是…的as….assb.can/could盡可能…=as…aspossible現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語在我們的日常生活中()1.Theyareveryseriousabouttime.()2.PeopleinColombiadisliketorusharound,sotheydon’tmindifpeopleareabitlate()3.PeopleinColombiausuallymakeplanstomeettheirfriends.()4.It’spoliteforboystoshakehandsandforgirlstokisseachother.FTReadPart.1T(true)orF(false)
FTCarefulreadingCareful-readingReadthepassageagainandcompletethechart.
Ideasandcustomsabout…Colombiabeingontimevisitingafriend’shousemakingplanswithfriendsit’sOKtobelatedropbywhenevertheylikedon’tusuallymakeplans3bInSwitzerland,it’sveryimportanttobeontime.We’rethe
capitalofclocksandwatches,afterall!Ifsomeoneinvitesyoutomeethimorheratnoon,thenyou’reexpectedtobethereat
noon.Ifyou’reeven15minuteslate,yourfriendmaygetmad.SoImakeanefforttobeontimewhenImeetmyfriends.IalwaysleavethehouseearlytoavoidheavytrafficbecauseIthinkit’simpolitetokeepotherswaiting.Also,wenevervisitafriend’shousewithoutcallingfirst.Wealmostalwaysmakeplanstoseefriends.Weusuallyplantodosomethinginteresting,orgosomewheretogether.MarcLeBlancLausanne,SwitzerlandListenandread.It’simportanttodosth.做某事很重要按時;準(zhǔn)時…的首都畢竟在中午應(yīng)該生氣努力做某事避免交通擁擠withoutdoing沒有做某事keepsb.doing讓某人一直做某事Carefulreading1.WhenarepeopleinSwitzerlandsupposedtoarriveiftheyareinvitedtoarriveatnoon?Theyaresupposedtoarriveontime/atnoon.2.WhyMarcleavehomeearlywhenhemeetsfriends?Hewantstoavoidheavytraffic.3.WhatarepeopleinSwitzerlandexpectedtodowhentheywanttovisitafriend’shouse?Theyareexpectedtocallfirstandmakeplans.CarefulreadingCareful-readingReadthepassageagainandcompletethechart.
Ideasandcustomsabout…Switzerlandbeingontimevisitingafriend’shousemakingplanswithfriendsit’simportanttobeontimealwayscallfirstalmostalwaysmakeplans3bCareful-reading1.Wedon’tcaremuchabouttimeandhaveacasuallife.2.Wethinkitisveryimportanttobewithfamilyandfriends.3.Yourfriendmaybecomeveryangryifyouarelateforsometime.4.ItrymybesttobeontimewhenImeetfriends.findsentencestomatchthemeanings1.2.3.4.ThepeopleinColombiaarepretty______abouttime.It’sOKforthemtoarrive______whentheygoforaparty.Theyoftenjust______theirfriendswithoutmakingaplanfirst.Theylike_____________thetowncentertoseefriendsasmanyastheycan.relaxedabitlatedropbywalkingaroundPost-readingThepeopleinSwitzerlandare_______aboutthetime.Whentheymeetsomeone,theymustbe______,Theyusually__________todothings.Forexample,theywon’tvisitafriend_______callingfirst,andtheyusuallymakeplansabout____todoor_____togo.ontimemakeplanswithoutwhatwhereseriousWhatareyousupposedtodowhenyou...?
▼greetteachers▼dohomework▼phonesomeone▼visitsomeone’splace▼makeplanswithfriends▼haveadate▼receivegiftsCustomsinChinaontime/earliersayhelloorshakehandscallfirst;knockatthedooreatwithchopsticks,oftenuserighthandDiscussionOurfriendTeresafromColombiawillvisitChinanextweek,shewantsustogivehersomeinformationaboutChina.CustomsinChinaDiscussionDearTeresa,WelcometoChina.Differentcountrieshavedifferentcustoms.ThecustomsinChinaaredifferentfromthoseinColombia.Weoftenarrive___________________whenweareinvitedtofriends’house.WhenyoufirstmeetaChinesefriend,you___________________________________.Beforevisitingafriend’shouse,it’spoliteto__________________.WhenwehavemealsinChina,weoften______________________________.Don’tworry,ourChineseareveryfriendly,theywillhelpyou.Haveagoodtrip.Yoursontimeoralittleearlieraresupposedtosay“hello"orshakehandsmakeaphonecalleatwithchopsticksandrighthands01Wevaluethetimewespendwithourfamilyandfriendsinoureverydaylives.valuev.珍視,重視valuesth.珍惜某物value...as...把...視為...定語從句1.n.價值;用途
goup/riseinvalue升值;godown/fallinvalue貶值;
beofvalue有價值;
beoflittle/novalue沒價值;2.02Wevaluethetimewespendwithourfamilyandfriendsinoureverydaylives.spendtimewithsb.和某人一起度過時光還可以作“花費”spendtime/money(in)doingsth.花費時間/金錢在某事上spendtime/moneyonsth.在某事上花費時間/金錢03IalwaysleavethehouseearlytoavoidheavytrafficbecauseIthinkit'simpolitetokeepotherswaiting.avoid意為“避免,逃避”后可接名詞,代詞或動詞-ingavoiddoingsth.避免做某事,逃避做某事表示目的keepsb.doingsth.意為“讓某人一直做某事”Languagepointsdropby順便訪問;隨便進(jìn)入dropby相當(dāng)于comeoverto,后可接表示地點的名詞。dropinonsb.順便拜訪某人dropinatsp.順便拜訪某地04afterall畢竟;終歸afterall意為“畢竟,終歸”表示語氣上的轉(zhuǎn)折,也可意為“別忘了……”,用來解釋或說明理由1.firstofall意為“首先”,強調(diào)次序2.inall意為“總共,總計”3.aboveall意為“最重要的是,尤其是”,強調(diào)要引起特別注意Languagepointseffort/'ef?(r)t/n.努力;盡力effort的常用短語有:makeanefforttodosth.意為“努力做某事”
eg:Pleasemakeanefforttofinishitontime.請努力按時完成它。keepsb.doingsth.讓/使某人一直做某事在“keep+賓語+賓語補足語”結(jié)構(gòu)中,賓語補足語可以是形容詞、副詞Eg:Ikeepthemwaitingatthegate.我讓他們在大門口等候。Wemustkeepourroomsclean.我們必須保持我們的房間干凈。05Ifsomeoneinvitesyoutomeethimorheratnoon,thenyou’reeven15minutesla
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