右玉一中2016年高二英語3月月考試卷及答案

.@:右玉一中高二年級3月月考試卷高二英語〔時間：120分鐘，總分值：150分〕第一部分：閱讀理解〔共20小題，每題3分，總分值60分〕〔共15小題，每題3分，總分值45分〕閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的四個選項〔A,B,C,D〕中，選出最正確選項。AWillitmatterifyoudon'ttakeyourbreakfast?RecentlyatestwasgivenintheUnitedStates.Thosetestedincludedpeopleofdifferentages,from12to83.Duringtheexperiment,thesepeopleweregivenallkindsofbreakfasts,andsometimestheygotnobreakfastatall.Specialtestsweresetuptoseehowwelltheirbodiesworkedwhentheyhadeatenacertainkindofbreakfast.Theresultsshowthatifapersoneatsaproperbreakfast,heorshewillworkwithbettereffectthanifheorshehasnobreakfast.Thisfactappearstobeespeciallytrueifapersonworkswithhisbrains.Ifastudenteatsfruit,eggs,breadandmilkbeforegoingtoschool,hewilllearnmorequicklyandlistenwithmoreattentiontoclass.Oppositetowhatmanypeoplebelieve,ifyoudon'teatbreakfast,youwillnotloseweight.Thisisbecausepeoplebecomesohungryatnoonthattheyeattoomuchforlunch,andendupgainingweightinsteadoflosing.Youwillprobablylosemoreweightifyoureduceyourothermeals.21.Duringthetest,thosewhoweretestedweregiven________.A.nobreakfastatallB.veryrichbreakfastC.littlefoodforbreakfastD.differentbreakfastornone22.Theresultsofthetestshowthat________.A.breakfasthasgreateffectonworkandstudiesB.breakfasthaslittletodowithapersonsworkC.apersonwillworkbetterifhehasasimplebreakfastD.thoseworkingwithbrainsshouldhavemuchforbreakfast23.Thepassagementionsthatmanypeoplebelievethatifyoudon'teatbreakfast,youwill_________.A.loseweight B.notloseweightC.behealthier D.gainalotofweight24.Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Poorbreakfastsaffectthosewhoworkwithbrains.B.Morningdietmaycauseonetogetfatter.C.Reducinglunchandsupperisoflessvalueinweightlosing.D.Eatinglessinlunchandsuppermayhelptoloseweight.BCanyonlandsCanyonlandsNationalParkisafamoustouristattractioninUtahwherevisitorscanseearches〔拱門〕andotherbeautifulrockformations.CanyonlandsNationalParkisawild,lonelyareaofrocks,riversanddesertplants.OnlyNativeAmericans,cowboys,andexplorersenteredthisareabeforetheparkwassetupin1964.Eventoday,itisdifficulttowalkorridethroughthepark.Theroadsarestillmadeofdirt.Drivingrequiresaspecialvehicle.TheNationalParkServicesaysCanyon－landsNationalParkiswildAmerica.Riverscreatedtheareaastheycutrocksintomanydifferentformations.Atthecenteroftheparkaretwodeepcanyons〔峽谷〕carvedbytheGreenandColoradoRivers.Threeareasthatsurroundtheseriversareincludedinthepark.OneoftheseareasiscalledtheMazeDistrict.Thisareaincludesrockartmadebypeoplewholivedtheremorethan2,000yearsago.YetmanypeopletodaycannotseetheMazeDistrictbecauseitissodifficulttoreach.TheareaisoneoftheloneliestandwildestareasintheUnitedStates.AnotherareaoftheparkiscalledtheNeedles.Itincludeslong,thin,redandwhiterocksthatreachhighintotheairlikefingersonahand.AgoodwaytoseealltheareasofCanyonlandsNationalParkistoflyoverit.Aonehourtripinasmallairplanemakesitpossibletoseethepark'sredrocks,archesandflatareaswhereancientIndianpeopleoncelived.Fromhighintheair,visitorscanclearlyseethethirdareaofthepark-ahighbroadflatrockknownastheIslandintheSky.Theislandwasformedbetweenthetworivers.AnotherinterestingformationiscalledtheUpheavalDome.Thisisahugeholeaboutfourhundredandfiftymetersdeepandonepointfivekilometerswide.Itisconsideredtobethemostunusualgeological〔地質(zhì)的〕structureinthearea.25．WhyisCanyonlandsNationalParkreferredtoaswildAmerica?A．Novehicleisavailabletogothroughthepark.B．Theparktodaystillremainsasitwasinthepast.C．Thereisnoaccessforpeopletogetclosetoit.D．Avarietyofwildanimalsandplantsgrowinit.26．WhatdoweknowabouttheMazeDistrict?A．Nooneisallowedtoexplorethearea.B．Itisknowntotheoutsideworld.C．Itsrockartdatesbackover2,000years.D．ItistheloneliestandwildestplaceintheUS.27．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothetext?A．Theuniquegeologicalstructureresultsfromtheforceofnature.B．TheNeedlesisnamedaftertherocksintheshapeofneedles.C．CanyonlandsD．TheGreenandColorado28．Inordertohaveagoodviewofthepark,youshouldgosightseeing________.A．byairB．bylandC．bywaterD．onfoot29．WheredidancientIndianpeopleusetolive?A．Theredrocks.B．Theflatareas.C．TheIslandintheSky.D．TheUpheavalDome.CItmightseemhardtoimaginethatabadtoothcouldbedeadly.ButdoctorsintheWashingtonareasaidaboydiedwhenatoothinfection〔感染〕spreadtohisbrain.Theysaiditmighthavebeenprevented，hadhereceivedthedental〔牙齒的〕careheneeded.ExpertsattheNationalInstitutesofHealthsaygooddentalcarestartsatbirth.Breastmilk,theysay,isthebestfoodforthehealthydevelopmentofteeth.Breastmilkcanhelpslow

bacterialgrowthandacidproductioninthemouth.Whenbaby'steethbegintoappear,youcancleanthemwithawettoothbrush.Dentistssayitisimportanttofindsofttoothbrushesmadeespeciallyforbabiesandtousethemverygently.Theuseoffluoride〔氯化物〕toprotectteethiscommoninmanypartsoftheworld.Forexample,itisoftenaddedtodrinkingwatersupplies.Thefluoridemixeswithenamel〔釉質(zhì)〕,thehardsurfaceonteeth,tohelppreventholes,orcavitiesfromforming.Butyoungchildrenoftenswallowtoothpastewhentheybrush.TheAmericanAcademyofPediatricDentistrynotesthatswallowingfluoridatedtoothpastecancauseproblems.Soyoungchildrenshouldbecarefullysupervisedwhentheybrushtheirteeth.Andonlyasmallamountoffluoridatedtoothpaste,thesizeofagreenpea，shouldbeused.Parentsoftenwonderwhateffectthumbsuckingorsuckingonapacifiermighthaveontheirbaby'steeth.Dentalexpertsgenerallyagreethat

this

isfineearlyinlife.TheAmerican30.Theboywithabadtoothdiedbecause_________.A.Histoothdiseasewasverydeadly.B.ThedoctorrefusedtotreathimproperlyC.Hedidn’treceivetimelytreatmentD.Somethingwaswrongwithhisbrain31.Theunderlinedword“supervised〞inthefifthparagraphmeans“_____〞A．watchedanddirected

B．taughtandhelpedC．praisedandadvised

D．ledandpointedout32.Thebesttitleofthispassageis“____________〞A.Thereasonofatwelve-year-oldboy’sdeathB.BabyteethshouldbecaredforfrombirthC.BreastmilkandfluorideareimportantD.HowtohelpyoungchildrenformgoodhabitsDDoctorssayobesity，alsoknownassevereoverweight，isacomplexcondition.Adoctormayadvisemedicalinterventions〔醫(yī)療干預(yù)〕inadditiontochangesinbehavior.Butexpertssaythemoresuccessfulweightlossplansincludeawellbalanceddietandexercise.Peoplewhowanttoavoidweightgainhavetobalancethenumberofcaloriestheyeatwiththenumberofcaloriestheyuse.Toloseweight，youcanreducethenumberofcaloriesyoutakein，orincreasethenumberyouuse，orboth.ExpertsattheNationalInstitutesofHealthsaytoloseweight，apersonshoulddosomemoderateorintensivephysicalexercisemostdaysoftheweek.Thiscouldincludefastwalking，sportsorstrengthtraining.ArecentstudylookedatfourofthemostpopulardietingplansintheUnitedStates.ResearchersatStanfordUniversitystudiedmorethanthreehundredoverweightwomen，mostlyintheirthirtiesorforties.Eachwomanwentononeofthefourplans：Atkins，TheZone，OrnishorLEARN.Thewomenattendeddietclassesandreceivedwritteninformationaboutthefoodplans.Attheendofayear，thewomenontheAtkinsdiethadlostthemost，morethanfourandahalfkilogramsonaverage.ChristopherGardnerledthestudy，reportedintheJournaloftheAmericanMedicalAssociation.HesaidtheAtkinsdietmaybemoresuccessfulbecauseofitssimplemessagetolowertheintakeofsugar.Also，hesaidtheadvicetoincreaseproteininthedietleadstomoresatisfyingmeals.Butlastweek，anotherreportsuggestedthatonlyasmallminorityofpeoplehavelongtermsuccessindieting.ResearchersattheUniversityof33．AllthefollowingishelpfultoloseweightEXCEPT________.A．a(chǎn)healthydiet

B．physicalexerciseC．medicalinterventions

D．beingpolitetoothers34．Youaremostlikelytogaintoomuchweightif________.A．youeatthesamenumberofcaloriesasthenumberyouuseB．youtakeinlesscaloriesthanthenumberyouuseC．youtakeinmorecaloriesthanthenumberyouuseD．youtakeexerciseregularlyontheweekdays35．Whichoneofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．SuccessfulWeightlossPlans

B．FourPopularDietingPlansC．WhatIstheAtkinsDiet?

D．FewPeopleFailinLosingWeight〔共5小題；每題3分，總分值15分〕根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項。選項中有兩個為多余選項。E__36___.Beingangrydoesn’treallysolvemuch,butwhatpeopledowhentheyfeelangryisimportant.Thegoalistocalmdownandtrytosolvewhatisbotheringyou.Thisishardforsomekidsandadults,too.Insteadofcalmingdown,somekidsmightkeepgettingmoreandmoreupsetuntiltheyexplodelikeavolcano!__37___.Theirangermightbesostrongthattheylosecontroloftheirtemper.Theymayactinwaysunacceptableandhurtful.Peoplemaysaythatsomeonehastroublecontrollingtheirtemper.__38___Somekidsmightgetsoangrythattheyscreamattheirparents,breaksomething,orevenworse,hittheirbrothersorsisters._39____.However,it’snotOKforakidtodoanyofthosethings.Kidsdon’twanttoactinthisway,butsometimesangryfeelingscanbehardtomanage.Sowhattodo?Well,thegoodnewsisthatkidsdon’tjusthavetokeepmakingthesamemistakesoverandoveragain.__40___.Imagineyourtemperasapuppyinsideyouthatneedssometraining.Thepuppyisnotbaditwillprobablyturnoutagreatdog.Itjustneedstolearnsomerulesbecause,rightnow,thatpuppyiscausingsomeproblemstoyou.A.Youcantrainyoutemper.B.Youdon’twanttocausetrouble.C.Kidsshouldbeallowedtoexpresstheirfeelings,evenangryones.D.Everybodygetsangrysometimes.E.Infact,theyusuallymeanthatakidbehavesbadlywhenfeelingangry.F.Insteadofthinkingofthepersonyou’reangrywith,thinkofsomethingelse.G.Somekidsgetangrymoreoftenormoreeasilythansomeotherkids.第二部分：語言知識運(yùn)用〔共兩節(jié)，總分值55分〕第一節(jié)完形填空〔共20小題；每題2分，總分值40分〕閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項〔A、B、C和D〕中選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Ayoungmanwasgettingreadytograduallyfromcollege.Formanymonthshehad

41

abeautifulsportscarinadealer'sshowroom,and

42

hisfathercouldwell

43

it,hetoldhimthatwasallhewanted.

Onthemorningofhisgraduationdayhisfathercalledhimintohisownstudyandtoldhimhow

44

he

wastohavesuchafineson.Hehandedhissonabeautifulgiftbox.

45

butslightlydisappointed,theyoungman

46

theboxandfoundalovelybook.

47

,heraisedhisvoiceathisfatherandsaid."

48

allyourmoneyyougivemeabook?"Andrushedoutofthehouse

49

thebookinthestudy.

Hedidnotcontact〔聯(lián)絡(luò)〕hisfatherforawholeyear

50

onedayhesawinthestreetanoldmanwho

lookedlikehisfather.He

51

hehadtogobackhomeandseehisfather.

Whenhearrivedathisfather'shouse,hewastoldthathisfatherhadbeeninhospitalforaweek.The

momenthewasaboutto

52

thehospital.Hesawonthedeskthe

53

newbook,justashehadleftitone

54

ago.heopeneditandbeganto

55

thepages.Suddenly,acarkey

56

fromanenvelopetapedbehindthe

book,ithadalag〔標(biāo)簽〕withdealer'sname,the

57

dealerwhohadthesportscarhebad

58

.Onthetagwas

the

59

ofhisgraduation,andthe

60

PAIDINFULL.〔

〕41.A.expected

〔

〕42.A.

knowing

〔

〕43.A.

offer

〔

〕44.A.encouraged

〔

〕45.A.Nervous

〔

〕46.A.

opened

〔

〕47.A.

Eagerly

〔

〕48.A.At

〔

〕49.A.toasting

〔

〕50.A.

as

〔

〕51.A.learned

〔

〕52.A.leavefor

〔

〕53.A.much

〔

〕54.A.

week

〔

〕55.A.clean

〔

〕56.A.

dropped

〔

〕57.A.same

〔

〕58.A.remembered

〔

〕59.A.Picture

〔

〕60.A.

date

B.enjoyed

B.proving

B.

afford

B.proud

B.Serious

B.

packed

B.Angrily

B.With

B.putting

B.

until

B.

recognized

B.searchfor

B.

hardly

B.month

B.read

B.came

B.

old

B.

found

B.

date

B.information

C.

owned

C.deciding

C.keep

C.

comfortable

C.Curious

C.pickedup

C.Calmly

C.

From

C.leaving

C.before

C.

realized

C.turnto

C.

still

C.

year

C.

count

C.appeared

C.special

C.

desired

C.

place

C.

words

D.admired

D.

finding

D.like

D.moved

D.Careful

D.putaside

D.Anxiously

D.To

D.

forgetting

D.unless

D.admitted

D.

getto

D.quite

D.day

D.

turn

D.

lost

D.new

D.met

D.met

D.card

第二節(jié)〔共10小題，每題1.5分，總分值15分〕閱讀下面材料.在空白處填人適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。〔每空限填一詞〕Onceafarmer'sdonkey〔驢〕fellintoadeepwell.Theanimalcriedloudlyforhours,but

thefarmercouldn'tfigureoutwhattodo

61

it.Finally,hedecidedthattheanimalwasoldandthatthewellneededtobecoveredanyway,sohe

62

〔think〕thedonkeywasn'tworth

saving.Then,heinvitedsomeofhisneighborstocomeoverandhelp

63

.Theyalltooka

shovel〔鐵鏟〕andbegantoputdirtintothewell.Atfirst,thedonkeyrealizedwhatwashappeningandcried

64

〔pitiful〕.Then,to

everyone'ssurprise,thedonkeybecamequiet.Afewshovelloadslater,thefarmerlookeddown

intothewellandwasastonishedat

65

hesaw.Eachshovelofdirthititsback,butthedonkeywasdoingsomething

66

〔amaze〕.Itwas

shakingthedirtoffandtakingastepup.

67

theneighborscontinuedtoputmoredirtontopof

theanimal,itwouldshakethedirtoffandtakeonemorestepup.Prettysooneveryonewassurprisedasthedonkeysteppedupovertheedgeof

68

well

andranoffhappily!Whenlifesometimes

69

〔put〕dirtonyou,thebestwayofgettingoutofthewellisto

shakethedirtoffandtakeastepup.Eachofyourtroublesisasteppingstone.Youcangetout

ofthedeepestwelljust

70

nevergivingup!第三部分：寫作〔共兩節(jié)，總分值35分〕：短文改錯〔10分〕增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號〔∧〕，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線〔\〕劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下面劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者〔從第11處起〕不計分。MyneighborLiHaiisgoingtograduatecollegesoonandhehasn’tfoundthejobyet.Hewasonceadvisingtolearncomputerskills,sohethoughtitwasdifficult.WhenhesawotherslearningEnglish,heshookhishead,saiditwastoohardtorememberthenewword.HeenjoyedwatchingTV,playingcards,smokingandsoon.Hefeltitwashardforhimtogiveupallthishabits.Notlongago,hewenttolookforajob.Whenheknewthattalentsweregreatneeded,hesighedandregrettedthetimethatwhathehadwasted.Howhewishedhehasworkedhardincollege!第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)〔總分值25分〕假設(shè)你堂兄建華在國外學(xué)習(xí),你們經(jīng)常用英文通信。他即將完成學(xué)業(yè)，不久前來信就是否回國工作征求你的意見。請根據(jù)以下提示回信：

1、建議他回國

2、你的理由是：①學(xué)有所用,就業(yè)容易

②照顧父母

注意：1．詞數(shù)100左右，開頭與結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計入總數(shù)。

2．行文應(yīng)連接，內(nèi)容應(yīng)完好。DearJianhua,I’mverygladtohavereceivedtheletter