人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修1第一單元測(cè)試卷答題卡及答案

PAGE高一英語(yǔ)必修1第一單元測(cè)試卷第一部分；聽(tīng)力聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。Wheredidtheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?Inarestaurant.B.Inahotel.C.Atagasstation.Whatdoesthemanmean?Thewoman’shusbandshouldstopsmoking.Thewoman’shusbandcaughtacold.Thewoman’shusbandisnotcoughing.What’swrongwiththeman?Hefeelssleepy.B.Hehasahighfever.C.Heistired.Whatdoesthemando?Alibrarian.B.Ashopassistant.C.Arepairman.WhathappenedtoCharlie?Hedidn’tfinishhomework.Hefailedintheexamagain.Hewaspunished.聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)第6段材料回答第6、7題Whattimedoestheconcertbegin?At6：45B.At6:15C.At7:15Whatdidthemanneedforhissuit?AhatB.Aredtie.C.Hisshoes.聽(tīng)第7段材料回答第8、9題Whatdoesthemanthinkofthebook?BoringB.InterestingC.HelpfulWheredoesthemanlearnfirstaid?Fromabook.B.Fromarequiredlesson.C.FromaTVprogram.聽(tīng)第8段材料回答第10至12題Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?Theirschoollife.B.Theirhomework.C.Theirplanforstudy.HowlonghasMikebeenworkingonthetwomathproblems?Forhalfanhour.B.Foranhour.C.Foranhourandahalf.12What’stheproblemwithLily?Sheisnotdoingwellatmath.Shehasn’trecitedthepassage.Shecan’tfindhelpfromothers.聽(tīng)第9段材料回答第13至16題What’sthematterwiththeman?Helosthiswayhome.Hecan’tfindhistrain.Hecan’tfindhisbus.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?AtGate40B.AtGate4CAtGate14Whattimeisitnow?2:50B.3:13C.3:23Howmanykindsoflanguagesisthesignatthestationwrittenin?OneB.TwoC.Three聽(tīng)第10段材料回答第17至20題Whathappenedtothespeakerthefirstdayinschool?Sheknockeddownagirl.Sheknockedintothegirl’scar.Shemadethegirl’sbooksfalltotheground.Whatkindofpersonwasthegirlactually?Aproudgirl.B.Wealthyandselfish.C.Easy-goingandlearned.Whydidthespeakeradmirethegirlsomuch?Shewasherfriend.B.Shewasgoodatwritingpoems.C.ShewasgoodatChinesepoems.Whatwastherelationshipbetweenthespeakerandthegirl?Theywereclassmates.B.Theywerestrangers.C.Theywereneighbors.第二部分:閱讀理解第一節(jié)（共15題，每題2分，共30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ATodayourtopicispart-timejob.Aretheygoodforschoolchildrenornot?

Headmaster:Certainlynot.Childrenhavegottwofull-timejobsalready:growingupandgoingtoschool.Part-timejobsmakethemsotiredthattheyfallasleepinclass.

Mrs.White:Iagree.Iknowschoolhoursareshort,butthere’shomeworkaswell,andchildrenneedalotofsleep.

Mr.White:Youngchildren,perhapssomeboys,stayatschooluntilthey’reeighteenornineteen.Apart-timejobcan’tharmthem.Infact,it’sgoodforthem.Theyearntheirpocketmoneyinsteadofaskingtheirparentsforit.Andtheyseesomethingoftheworldoutsideschool.

Businessman:You’requiteright.Boyslearnalotfromapart-timejob.Andwemustn’tforgetthatsomefamiliesneedtheextramoney.Ifthepupilsdidn’ttakepart-timejobs,theycouldn’tstayatschool.

Editor:Well,wehavegottwofor,andtwoagainst.Whatdoourreadersthink?

21Whohavethesameopinion?

A.HeadmasterandMrs.White.B.EditorandMr.White.

C.Mr.andMrs.White.D.BusinessmanandHeadmaster.

22.Mrs.Whitethinkstheyoungchildrenmaybe________.

A.needtostayatschooluntiltheyareeighteenornineteenneedtohavesomepocketmoneyC.shouldseesomethingoftheworldoutsideschoolD.needtohavealotofsleep23.Whatdoestheeditorthinkofpart-timejobs?

A.Theycanhelpstudentsfrompoorfamilies.B.Theyaregoodforschoolchildren.

C.Theycannotharmschoolchildren.D.Wearenottold.BTheChineseinventedpaperin105A.D.Theymixedthebarkofatreeandrags(破布)withwater,putascreenintothemixture,andliftedoutathinpieceofwetpaper.Theydriedthepaperinthesun.

TheChinesekepttheirsecretofhowtomakepaperuntilawarwithMuslimsintheninthcentury.TheartofpapermakingsoonspreadthroughouttheMuslimworld.

TheMayanIndiansinCentralAmericaandPacificIslandersalsodiscoveredhowtomakepaper,buttheirknowledgeneverspreadtotherestoftheworld.

Forcenturies,allpaperwasmadebyhand.Ragswerethemainmaterial.ThenaFrenchscientistdiscoveredthatpeoplecouldmakepaperfromwood,too.Finally,intheeighteenthcentury.aFrenchmaninventedamachinetomakepaperfromwood.24.Whodiscoveredhowtomakepaper?A.TheChinese.

B.ThePacificIslanders.C.TheMayanIndians.

D.Alloftheabove.25.WhendidtheChineseinventpaperaccordingtothepassage?A.About1,800yearsago.

B.About1,900yearsago.C.About2,000yearsago.

D.About2,100yearsago.26.HowwaspapermakingintroducedintotherestoftheworldfromChina?A.Throughwars. B.ThroughtheMuslims.C.ThroughtheMayanIndians.

D.ThroughthePacificIslanders.27.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheInventionofPaper.

B.TheHistoryofPapermaking.C.DifferentWaysofMakingPaper.D.TheInventionofaPapermakingMachine.CFarahwassittinginthekitchengoingoverthepartylistwithhermother.TheexamswereoverandFarahwantedtoinviteherfriendsforaparty.“Farah，aren’tyougoingtoinviteHafsa？”hermotherasked.Hafsahadbeenherbestfriendsincechildhood.“Mother，youknowIamnowapartofPurpleGirlsClubandwehavesomerulesaboutpeoplewecanbefriendswith，”Farahanswered.“Really？Andwhataretherules？”hermotherasked.“Well，onlyveryprettygirlscanbepartofourgroup.AndHafsaisso...youknow...dark.”“Icannotbelieveit，”hermothersaidangrily.AsFarahleftthekitchen，herfathercalledherfromthelivingroom.Farahwenttoherfatherandpaledwhenshesawtheexamreportinhishands.“Farah，whathashappenedtoyourgrades？YouhavefailedinMathematics，”herfathersaid.Farahhadnoanswer.ThetruthwasthattheactivitiesofPurpleGirlsClubleftherwithverylittletimeforstudies.“Farah，itsaysthatyoucantakepartinsupplementaryexams(補(bǔ)考).Ifyourgradesdon’timprovethen，I’llcancel(取消)yourtriptoSpain.”FarahwenttoherroomandcalledGina，theleaderofPurpleGirlsClub，“Gina，canyouhelpmetocompletemynotesbeforetheexams？”Ginalaughed.“Exams？Whocaresaboutexams？”O(jiān)nebyone，shecalledherfriendsintheclubbutnooneseemedtocareorwantedtohelp.FarahknewHafsawouldhelpher.FarahalsoknewHafsahadbeenhurtbyher，butHafsasaid，“Ifyouneedanyhelp，justletmeknow.Wecanstudytogethertillyourexams.”NextMonday，astwofriendsenteredtheschooltogether，Ginacalledout.“Farah，youknowourrules.Youcannotbefriendswiththosewhodonotbelongtoourclub.”“Gina，Ihaveanewruleaboutfriendship，”Farahreplied.28．AfterFarahbecameamemberofPurpleGirlsClub，shechoseafriendaccordingtoaperson’s________.A．looksB．usualactivitiesC．gradesD．favoritecolors29．Farahbecamepaleaftergoingtoherfatherbecause________.A．hedidn’tallowhertogotoSpainB．shedidn’tdowellinherexamsC．shehadtoleavePurpleGirlsClubD．heaskedhertoimprovehergrades30．WhichwordcanbestdescribeHafsa?A．Silly.B．Beautiful.C．Rude.D．Kind.31．Whatlessoncanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.B．Aperfectfriendwillneverbefound.C．Beslowinchoosingafriend.D．Friendshipcanbedevelopedeasily.DPeopleallneedfriendsbecausenobodywantstobelonelyandafriendcanhelpyouingoodandbadtimes.You’vemadefriendssincechildhood，butyoustilldon’tknowwhoyourtruefriendsare.Herearesomesignstotellyouifyourfriendisatruefriend：AlwayshonestHonestyisimportanttokeeparelationshipalive.Atruefriendalwaystellsyouthetruth.Itmaybehardsometimesbutlyingcandestroyafriendship.Itisimportantthatyourfriendspeakshonestlyandnevermakesupstories.______________________Therearealwaysperiodsinyourlifewhenyouhaveproblemsordifficulties.Atruefriendwillalwayshavetimetolistentoyourproblemsandgiveadvice.Itmaynotbeabletoofferasolutiontoyourproblemsbutthefactthatyourfriendmadetimetolistenisasignhe/shecaresforyou.Yourfriendisnotatruefriendifhe/shecannevermaketimeforyouwhenyouareintrouble.Youalsoneedtobereasonableandacceptthatyourfriendalsohasotherthingstodosohe/shecan’talwayslistenimmediatelytoyourproblems.Alwaysrespectful(尊敬的)Atruefriendwillalwaysrespectyouropinionnomatterwhetherhe/sheagreesornot.Yourtruefriendmaydisagreebutneverinsiststhathe/sheiscorrect.AlwaysunderstandingItispossiblethatsomeproblemswillarisebetweenyouandyourfriend.Atruefriendwillalwaysbeforgiving(體諒的)andunderstandingevenifitisn’this/herfault.Wearealldifferentpeopleandweallmakemistakes.Atruefriendisalwaysforgivingandunderstandingbecausehe/shedoesn’twanttotaketheriskoflosinghis/herbestfriend.32．What’sthebesttitleforthethirdparagraph?A．AlwaysthereforyouB．KeepyoursecretsC．AlwayshappyforyouD．Rememberyourimportantdays33．Accordingtothepassage，atruefriendwillalways________.A．followyouradviceB．offerasolutionforyourproblemsC．listenimmediatelytoyourproblemsD．respectyouropinionevenifhe/shedisagreeswithit34．WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A．Nevertellliestofriends.B．Makingtimeforfriends.C．Sharingfunwithfriends.D．Payingattentiontoafriend’sopinions.35．What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassage?A．ToteachushowtomaketruefriendsB．Tofindouthowlongafriendshipcanlast.C．Tointroducehisexperienceinmakingfriends.D．Totellushowtofindoutifafriendisatruefriend.第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）從下列七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇合適的句子填在空白處，有兩項(xiàng)為多余。(36)____Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessarilyso,however.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Here’show:Planyourtimecarefully.Whenplanningyourwork,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthislist,youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.Firstyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.Thendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying.(37)____Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwillforceyourealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.Findagoodplacetostudy.Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Keepthisspace,whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroom,freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials.Nogames,radios,ortelevision.Whenyousitdowntostudy,concentrateonthesubject.Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.(38)____Listeningcarefullyinclassmeanslessworklater.Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.Studyregularly.Whenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes,reviewtheimportantpointsthatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday,readthatmaterial.(39)_____Ifyoudothesethingsregularly,thematerialwillbecomemoremeaningful,andyou’llrememberitlonger.Developagoodattitudetowardstests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Theyhelpyourememberyournewknowledge.Theworldwon’tendifyoudon’tpassatest,sodon’tbeoverworried.(40)_____Youwillprobablydiscoverthemafteryouhavetriedthese.A.Thereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudying.B.Don’tforgettosetasideenoughtimeforentertainment.C.Takeadvantageofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteachersays.D.Noonecanbecomeatopstudentunlessheorsheworkshard.E.Maybeyouareanaverage(普通的)student.F.Makefulluseofclasstimetotakenotesofwhattheteachersaysinclass.G.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandthenextclass.第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用第一節(jié)完形填空（共20題，每題1.5分，共30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后所給各題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。TherearethousandsofpeopleacrosstheUnitedStateswithoutanyfoodorshelter(住所).EverySaturdayorSundaynight，myfamilyandIgooutand__41_thehomelesspeopleinthecity.Thereisone__42__thingIliketomentionhere.Beforewebeginour__43__，myfamilyandIdonoteat.Wedothis__44__weknowhowitfeelstobehungry.Weallgettogetherinthekitchenand__45__thefood.Wethen__46__thefoodfor30ormorepeople.Iliketowriteaspecial__47_onthebagslike“Godlovesyou”.Alotofpeople__48__homelesspeople.Notallhomelesspeoplearebadpeople.Somearereally__49_.Manypeoplehatethem__50__nogoodreason.Inthebeginning，whenmyfamilyandIwentoutonthestreet，wehadto__51__theirtrust.Later，asthey__52__useveryweek，theystartedtotrustus.We__53knowsomeoftheirnames.Weallhavetokeepinmindthattheyalsohave__54__.Someofthemshakeourhandsforgivingthemfood，and__55__us.Someofthemdoreallyfunnydancesbecausetheyare__56_.Wehavebecome__57__closetoamannamedTonyandhiswife.Aftermeetingwiththemseveraltimes，hehastoldusalotabouthis__58__.HegraduatedfromcollegeandhasaPHD.HeusedtoteachFrenchandSpanish.Afterwegetdonefeedingthehomeless，itmakesme__59__whatIhaveathome.Sometimesitmakesmesad，andmakesmymomcry.Ilovefeedingthehomeless，and__60_insomeone’slife.41．A.beatB．introduceC．saveD．feed42．A.commonB．excitingC．specialD．embarrassing(窘迫的)43．A.showB．journeyC．vacationD．meal44．A.soB．whenC．ifD．because45．A.designB．prepareC．buyD．give46．A.bagB．cookC．fetchD．find47．A.passageB．SayingC．noteD．message48．A.pleaseB．helpC．loveD．misunderstand49．A.helpfulB．niceC．funnyD．beautiful50．A.forB．a(chǎn)tC．ofD．on51．A.bringB．earnC．createD．share52．A.servedB．toldC．sawD．needed53．A.hardlyB．neverC．sometimesD．even54．A.wordsB．looksC．desiresD．feelings55．A.changeB．thankC．impressD．disappoint56．A.happyB．greatC．surprisedD．bored57．A.onlyB．tooC．a(chǎn)lsoD．really58．A.dreamB．futureC．lifeD．friend59．A.wantB．a(chǎn)ppreciateC．keepD．think60．A.takingcareB．watchingoutC．showingupD．makingadifference第二節(jié)（共10個(gè)小題，每題1.5分，共15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Friendshipisoneofthemostimportantthingsineveryone’slife.61．isverydifficulttofindabetterdefinition(定義)offriendship.Atruefriendistheperson62．cansharealloursadnessanddoubleallourhappiness.Intimeoftrial(嘗試),heorsheisalwaysatoursidetogiveushisorherhelpandcomfort.Knowinghowvaluablefriendshipis,weshouldbevery___63____(care)withourchoiceofafriend.Weshouldchoosethosepeoplewithagoodcharacterasourfriends,butwemusttrytoavoidmaking64．(friend)withabadman.Besides,weshouldforgivetheirmistakesandtrytohelpthemasmuch65．possible.Atruefriendcanalwaysbetrusted,lovedandrespected.Ifyoutellafriend____66__(you)secrets,heorshewon’ttell67．.Friendssharetheirjoys68．unhappiness.Theyhelpeachotherwhentheyare69．trouble,andcheereachotherupwhentheyaresad.70．mostimportantthingisthatafriendalwaysunderstandsyou.Inconclusion,whenyouhavemadeagoodfriend,don’tforgethimorher.第四部分:寫作第一節(jié)：短文改錯(cuò)（共10分）此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。全文共10處錯(cuò)誤，多改的從第11處起不計(jì)分。要求如下：多詞：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉，缺詞：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（/\），并在下面寫出所增加的詞。錯(cuò)詞：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，在該詞的下面寫出改正后的詞。ThankyouverymuchforinvitemetoyourbirthdaypartyinSaturdaymorning.I'dliketocomeandIhavetogotomyhometowntoseemygrandparents.Theywereveryoldandunluckilytheyarenotinagoodhealthrecently.MymotherhasalreadymadeatelephonecalltothemandpromisedvisitthemwithmethisSaturday.Mymothersaidwewillstayatmygrandparents'thewholeweekend.SoI'mrealsorryIcan'tattendyourparty.Ihopeyouwillunderstandallthis.HereIwishyoualotfunonyourbirthdayandmuchhappyreturnsoftheday.第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)假如你是李華，收到筆友Mary的如下來(lái)信。請(qǐng)你針對(duì)信中Mary遇到的問(wèn)題進(jìn)行回復(fù)，給她提出建議。DearLiHua，Howareyou?IamhavingtroublewithmydeskmateJennyatthemoment.Lastweek，wehadamathstest.ThetestwasimportantandeveryonehadpreparedforitexceptJenny.Duringthetest，sheaskedmetohelpher.Irefusedanddidn’tlethercopyfrommypaper.Asaresult，shefailedthetest.Sheisangrywithmeandhasn’ttalkedtomesincethen.NowIdon’tknowhowtodealwiththisproblem.Canyougivemesomeadvice?I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours，Mary提示：1．可用句式：Whynot...?Youshould/can...2．寫作要點(diǎn)：?給Jenny寫信，告訴她誠(chéng)實(shí)的重要性及作弊(cheat)的壞處；?幫助她學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)，使她對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)充滿信心；?如果她的英語(yǔ)比你好，可以讓她幫你學(xué)英語(yǔ)，因?yàn)榛突ブ梢约由?deepen)友誼。3．詞數(shù)120左右(開頭與結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。DearMary，I’msorryyouarehavingtroublewithyourfriend.Herearesometipsthatmayhelp