Unit 6 Do you like bananas知識(shí)梳理與練習(xí) 人教版英語七年級(jí)上冊(cè)

第第頁Unit6Doyoulikebananas?Unit6bananan.香蕉[b?'nɑ?n?]Unit6hamburgern.漢堡包['h?mb??g?]Unit6tomaton.西紅柿[t?'me?t??]Unit6ice-creamn.冰淇淋Unit6saladn.沙拉[?s?l?d]Unit6strawberryn.草莓[?str??b?ri]Unit6pearn.梨[pe?]Unit6milkn.牛奶[m?lk]Unit6breadn.面包[bred]Unit6birthdayn.生日['b??θde?]Unit6dinnern.(中午或晚上吃的)正餐['d?n?]Unit6weekn.周;星期[wi?k]Unit6thinkabout考慮;思索Unit6foodn.食物[fu?d]Unit6sureadv.當(dāng)然;肯定;一定[???]Unit6Howabout…?(提出建議)……怎么樣？Unit6burger(=hamburger)n.漢堡包Unit6vegetablen．蔬菜['ved??t?bl]Unit6fruitn.水果[fru?t]Unit6rightadj.正確的;適當(dāng)?shù)腫ra?t]Unit6applen.蘋果['?pl]Unit6thenadv.那么[een]Unit6eggn.雞蛋[eg]Unit6carrotn.胡蘿卜['k?r?t]Unit6ricen.大米;米飯[ra?s]Unit6chickenn.雞肉[?t??k?n]Unit6soconj.(引出評(píng)論或問題)那么[s??]Unit6breakfastn.早餐;早飯['brekf?st]Unit6lunchn.午餐[l?nt?]Unit6starn.明星;星星[stɑ?]Unit6eatv.吃[i?t]Unit6welladv.好;令人滿意地[wel]Unit6habitn.習(xí)慣[?h?b?t]Unit6healthyadj.健康的['helθi]Unit6reallyadv.真正地['r??li]Unit6questionn.問題['kwest??n]Unit6wantv.需要;想要[w?nt]Unit6bev.變成[bi?]Unit6fatadj.肥的;肥胖的[f?t]一．重點(diǎn)詞組1.John’sbirthdaydinner約翰的生日晚餐2.nextweek下周3.thinkabout思考、考慮4.howabout怎么樣5.somefruit一些水果6.hisbirthday他的生日7.sportstar體育明星8.eatinghabits飲食習(xí)慣9.forbreakfast作為早餐10.fordinner作為晚餐11.onelastquestion最后一個(gè)問題12.healthyfood健康的食品二．重點(diǎn)句型：1.havesth吃……2.—Doyoulike…?你喜歡…嗎？—Yes,Ido/No,Idon’t.是的，我喜歡/不，我不喜歡。3.—Doesshe/helike…?她/他喜歡…嗎？—Yes,she/hedoes.—No,she/hedoes’t4.Ilike/don’tlike…我喜歡/我不喜歡…5.like…forbreakfast/lunch/dinner早餐/午餐/晚餐喜歡…6.wanttodosth想要做某事三．典句必背1.Ilikehamburgers.我喜歡漢堡包。2.Helikesice-cream.他喜歡冰激凌。3.—Doyoulikesalad?你喜歡沙拉嗎？—Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.是的，我喜歡./不，我不喜歡。4.Idon’tlikebananas.我不喜歡香蕉。5.Idon’twanttobefat.我不想變胖。6.Cindylikeshealthyfood.辛迪喜歡健康的食物。四．重點(diǎn)語法：1.可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞：從名詞所表示的事物的性質(zhì)來看，名詞分為可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞兩類。可數(shù)名詞有復(fù)數(shù)形式，不可數(shù)名詞一般沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式?？蓴?shù)名詞：可數(shù)名詞是可以計(jì)數(shù)的，它們分為單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)兩種形式。指單個(gè)人或事物時(shí)，用單數(shù)形式，如，apencil一支鉛筆；指兩個(gè)或多個(gè)人或事物時(shí)，用復(fù)數(shù)形式，如：twopencils兩支鉛筆。名詞復(fù)數(shù)變化規(guī)則：1.一般在詞尾加-s。book→booksbag→bags2.以s，x,ch,sh結(jié)尾的名詞，一般在詞尾加-es。class→classes3.以“元音字母＋y”結(jié)尾的名詞，在詞尾加-s.boy→boys4.以“輔音字母＋y”結(jié)尾的名詞，先將y變?yōu)閕，再加-es。family→families5.以f或fe結(jié)尾的名詞，變f或fe為v,再加-es.knife→knives6.一些以字母o結(jié)尾的名詞變復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)有的加-es有的加-sNegro（黑人）→Negroeshero→heroes（英雄）tomato→tomatoes（西紅柿）potato→potatoes（土豆）photo→photos（照片）7.有一些名詞變化不規(guī)則，如：man→mentooth→teeth(牙齒)child→children不可數(shù)名詞：不可數(shù)名詞沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式，不能直接用數(shù)詞來表示數(shù)量，如果要表示數(shù)量，必須借助其他詞來完成。用“計(jì)量單位詞＋of短語”表示，其數(shù)量也應(yīng)該通過of前面的名詞來體現(xiàn)出來。aglassofwater一杯水twoglassesofwater兩杯水a(chǎn)cupoftea一杯茶twocupsoftea兩杯茶apieceofbread一片面包twopiecesofbread兩片面包不可數(shù)名詞用法歌訣：不可數(shù)名詞很特殊，六點(diǎn)用法要記清：一是沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式，二作主語謂須單數(shù)，三是其前不用a或an，四是其前不用基數(shù)詞，五是可用much,some,any來修飾，六是表數(shù)量用“計(jì)量單位＋of短語還有一類詞既可作可數(shù)名詞又可作不可數(shù)名詞，如：orange（橘子汁，不可數(shù)）→oranges(橘子，可數(shù))chicken（雞肉，不可數(shù)）→chickens(小雞，可數(shù))2.want的用法：want意為“想要、需要”①wantsth想要某物。Iwantanapple.wanttodosth想要做某事。Iwanttoeatanapple.wantsbtodosth.想要某人做某事。Iwantyoutohelpme.3.Like的用法：like及物動(dòng)詞，喜歡，后加名詞或代詞的賓格做賓語。likesb/sth.喜歡某人/某物。Ilikethispen.liketodosth.喜歡做某事。Shelikestoplaywithherfriends.likedoingsth.喜歡某事。Helikesplayingtheguitar.他喜歡彈吉他。SectionA一根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子。1Bob_________(喜歡）chicken.2Doesyourbrotherlike__________(蘋果）？3Theylike_________(冰淇淋）insummer(夏天）.4(讓我們）__________haveFrenchfries.5Idontlike__________(雞肉）.二用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。6Hisideasounds_________(well).7Kate__________(notrun)everyday.8Mysister_________(have)manyfriends.9TomandI___________(notbe)classmates.10Theyneedlotsof__________(tomato)三句型轉(zhuǎn)換。11Iwantsomesalad.(改為否定句）I____________________anysalad.12WangLinlikestwohamburgersforbreakfast.(改為一般疑問句）___________WangLin__________twohamburgersforbreakfast?13Myfatherdoeshouseworkathome.(改為否定句）Myfather____________________houseworkathome.14MrWanglikessoccer.（對(duì)劃線部分提問）____________________MrWang__________?四單項(xiàng)填空。（）15__________helikebroccoli?AIsBDoCHasDDoes（）16WedontlikeFrench_________.AfryBfryingCfriesDfried（）17Doesshelikeicecream?Yes,she__________italot.AlikeBlikesCdoesDliking（）18What__________Daveliketoeat?AareBdoesCdoDis（）19Lucylikes__________booksinbed.AwatchingBSpeakingCLookingDreading（）20Doyoulikebananas?___________.AYes,IdoBNo,IamnotCYes,shedoesntDNo,IdoSectionB一用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1WangJunxiaisa__________(run）star.2Weneedalotof__________(health）food.3She_________(have)chickenfordinner.4Mysister__________(like)apples,butshe__________(notlike)oranges.5_________are__________(oranges).二根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子。6Mybrother__________(喜歡）icecreamverymuch.7Shelikeseggs,bananasfor__________(早餐）.8Myfatherlikessaladandhamburgersfor__________(午餐）.9Thelittleboydoesntlike_________(西紅柿）.10Helikes___________(雞肉）andsalad.11Doeshelike__________(沙拉）？12Doesshelike__________(胡蘿卜）？13Ilikesomedumplingsfor____________(晚飯）.14Fordinner,theylikesomehamburgersand__________________(薯?xiàng)l）.15Thatshopsellsdrinkand__________(食物）.三句型轉(zhuǎn)換。16Doyoulikestrawberries?(作否定回答）No,____________________.17Shelikesicecreamalot.(改為一般疑問句）__________she__________icecreamalot?18HedoesntlikeFrenchfries.(改為肯定句）He_________Frenchfries.19Theylikebroccoli.(改為否定句）They_____________________broccoli.20Sheeatseggs,bananasandapplesforbreakfast.(對(duì)劃線部分提問）_____________________she__________forbreakfast?四補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。ALucy,lets__________icecream.BSorry,I__________likeit.AReally?What__________youlike?BIlikehamburgers.Iofteneatthem.AButits_________verygood.Donteattoo__________.B__________you.1.John’sbirthdaydinner約翰的生日餐2.vegetablesalad蔬菜沙拉3.twotomatoes兩個(gè)西紅柿4.eatwell吃得好5.thinkabout考慮6.havebreakfast/lunch/dinner吃早餐/午餐/晚餐7.asportsstar體育明星8.avolleyballstar一個(gè)排球明星9.asksb.aboutsth.詢問某人關(guān)于某事10.likehamburgers喜歡漢堡11.likeeatingeggs喜歡吃雞蛋12.hereatinghabits她的飲食習(xí)慣13.healthyfood健康的食物14.onelastquestio