-Unit5Grammar-Task知識(shí)點(diǎn)詳解 練習(xí) 英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)上冊(cè)

學(xué)科英語(yǔ)課題名稱7AUnit5(二)新課預(yù)習(xí)教學(xué)目標(biāo)掌握基礎(chǔ)的單詞、短語(yǔ)和句型教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)靈活運(yùn)用所學(xué)知識(shí)【知識(shí)梳理】一、語(yǔ)法知識(shí)點(diǎn)：特殊疑問(wèn)句特殊疑問(wèn)句問(wèn)答單詞意思用法when什么時(shí)間問(wèn)時(shí)間who誰(shuí)問(wèn)人whose誰(shuí)的問(wèn)主人where在哪里問(wèn)地點(diǎn)which哪一個(gè)問(wèn)選擇why為什么問(wèn)原因what什么問(wèn)東西whattime什么時(shí)間問(wèn)時(shí)間whatcolour什么顏色問(wèn)顏色what/howabout…怎么樣問(wèn)意見(jiàn)whatday星期幾問(wèn)星期whatdate什么日期問(wèn)具體日期whatfor為何目的問(wèn)目的how…怎么樣問(wèn)情況howold多大問(wèn)年齡howmany多少問(wèn)數(shù)量howmuch多少問(wèn)價(jià)錢howabout…怎么樣問(wèn)意見(jiàn)howfar多遠(yuǎn)問(wèn)路程howsoon多久問(wèn)in+一段時(shí)間howlong多久問(wèn)一段時(shí)間或者物體長(zhǎng)度howoften多久一次問(wèn)頻率練習(xí)：(1)根據(jù)答語(yǔ),在空格上填寫合適的特殊疑問(wèn)詞(組)①A________istheboyinblue?B:He'sMike.②A________walletisit?B:It'smine③A________isthediary?B:It'sunderthechair.④A________istheChristmasDay?B:It'sonthe25thofDecember.⑤A________aretheearphones?B:Theyare25yuan.⑥A________isthehairdryer?B:It'sblue.⑦A________isittoday?B:It'sSunday.⑧A________wasityesterday?B:Itwasthe13thofOctober.⑨A________isthisredone?B:It'sbeautiful.⑩A:________isitfromhere?B:It'sabouttwokilometersaway.?A:________oneisbigger,theblueoneortheredone?B:Theblueone.?A:_________isyourcousin?B:He's15yearsold.?.A:_________doyouhavedinner?B:At6o'clock.(2)--________isthatmanoverthere?--Heisdick'suncle.A.WhereB.WhatC.WhoD.Which(3)--Whatabeautifulkeyring！_______isit?--Only5yuan.A.HowoldB.HowfarC.HowlongD.Howmuch(4)--________doyouwatchTVeveryweek?--Lessthantwohours.Ioftenhavemuchhomeworktodo.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.Howoften(5)--________isyourfather?--Abankclerk.(銀行職員)Heworksinabanknearmyhome.A.WhereB.HowC.WhatD.Which--_________isherfavouritesubject?--HerfavouritesubjectisArt.A.WhyB.WhereC.WhoD.What--Excuseme,_________canIgettothenearestbookshop?--Goalongthisroadandyouwillfinditonyourleft.A.whyB.whereC.whenD.how(8)--___________T-shirtdoyoulikebetter,theredoneortheblueone?--Iprefer(更喜歡)theredone.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.WhoseD.Which(9)--__________doyouhaveanArtFestivalinyourschool?--Onceayear.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon(10)--Doyouknow_________Dengchaois?--Heisanactor.HeistheteamleaderinthepopularrealityTVshowRunningMannow.A.whichB.whenC.whatD.how(11)_________fathertookpartinthecharityactivityintheneighbourhoodyesterday?--Peter’s.A.WhoseB.WhatC.WhichD.Who(12)--________didyouworkouttheprobleminsuchashorttime.--WithMr.Li'shelp.A.WhenB.WhereC.HowD.Which二、語(yǔ)言知識(shí)點(diǎn)Grammar1.Whatanicecake!(1)What+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+（主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)）！What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+（主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)）！(2)How引導(dǎo)的感嘆句How+形容詞+（主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)）！How+副詞+（主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)）！(1)freshvegetables！A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Howa(2)excitingsportsnewsreportitis!A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata(3)_______excitingnews!Wewillgoforapicnic.A.WhatanB.WhatC.HowanD.How2.Wegooutforabirthdaydinner.(for表示目的)3.Whogoestoyourbirthdaydinner?4.someothernicethingsanother，other，theother，others，theothers與anyother用法辨析another由an+other構(gòu)成，意為“又一個(gè)，再一個(gè)”，是代詞，表示“三個(gè)或者三個(gè)以上的不定數(shù)目中的另一個(gè)”；another+單數(shù)名詞，名詞前不用冠詞。Idon’tlikegreenbikes.Canyougivemeanotherone？otherother是形容詞，意為“另外的；別的；其他的”可以修飾單數(shù)名詞也可以修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞。Somechildrenlikeapples，otherchildrenlikebananas.theother經(jīng)常和one連用，表示兩者的一個(gè)，另一個(gè)Ihavetwosisters.Oneisateacher，theotherisadoctor.othersothers=other+復(fù)數(shù)名詞Weshouldtakecareofothers.theotherstheothers=theother+復(fù)數(shù)名詞，特指其他的人或者物，一般指某個(gè)范圍內(nèi)剩下的全部Oneoftheirteachersgoesswimming，theothersarehavingmeetings.(1)There

are

twenty

teachers

in

this

grade.

Eight

of

them

are

women

teachers

and

____are

menteachers.

A.

the

other

B.

the

others

C.

others

D.

other(2)My

sports

shoes

are

too

small.

I

want

to

buy

____

pair.

A.

the

others

B.

the

other

C.

other

D.

another(3)Students

are

usually

interested

in

sports.

Some

like

running;

some

like

swimming;____

like

ball

games.

A.

the

others

B.

others

C.

the

other

D.

other

(4)I’ve

got

three

tickets

for

tonight’s

concert.

One

is

for

me,

______

are

for

you.

A.

other

B.

the

other

C.

others

D.

the

others5.FindoutmoreonNewYorkRadiofindout找出；查明(常表示找出答案、查明真相、弄清情況等)E.g.Pleasefindoutwhenourplanetakesoff．【辨析】find＆lookfor練習(xí).--WillMrSmithbeheresoon?--Ican'ttell.Let'sgoand_______whenthetrainarrives.A.lookB.lookforC.findD.findout6.IamonholidayinNewYork.haveaholiday休假goonholiday去度假goto…foraholiday去…度假7.WhatdoyoudotocelebratetheChineseNewYearinBeijing?動(dòng)詞不定式todo作目的狀語(yǔ)I’mgladtoseeyou.（原因）Tomakehismotherhappy，hestudiesveryhard．（目的）8.Youseemveryhappy.seem似乎作系動(dòng)詞①seem+(tobe)+表語(yǔ)，表語(yǔ)是名詞或形容詞Tomseems(tobe)averycleverboy.MrBlackseemedtobequitehappy.②seemtodosth．似乎做某事MrsGreendoesn'tseemtoliketheidea.③Itseems+that從句(1).It_____（seem）thatyouaren’tgettingreadyfortheshow.(2)IthinkMillieseemshappywhenhearingthegoodnews.（同義句）I_________________Millie________sadwhenshe_______thegoodnews.9.Outofsight,outofmind.眼不見(jiàn)，心不煩。Thereisnosmokewithoutfire.無(wú)風(fēng)不起浪。Task1.Eachstudenthastowriteabouthisorherfavouritefestival.each+名詞單數(shù)=eachof+名詞復(fù)數(shù)【例題】Eachgirl______（have）threeposters.2.animportantholiday一個(gè)重要的節(jié)日3.mostChinesefamilies大多數(shù)的中國(guó)家庭4.atthistimeofyear在每年的這個(gè)時(shí)候5.getsth.readyforsb.為某人把某物準(zhǔn)備好/getreadytodo6.bealwaysreadytodosth.樂(lè)于做某事7.letofffireworks燃放煙花【課堂練習(xí)】一、單項(xiàng)選擇()1.PeopledonotcelebrateintheUSA．A.ThanksgivingDay B.theDragonBoatFestivalC.HalloweenD.Christmas()2.Thankyou_________me.

A.forhelp B.forhelpingC.athelping D.tohelp()3.Don’tplayatrickhim．A.atB.on C.to D.for()4.Theyusuallyhaveaparty_______theeveningofOctober1st.

A.in B.at C.on D.with()5.—isthattallman?—Heismybrother．A.What B.Who C.WhichD.How()6.—womanisTom’smother?—Theoneintheredcoat．A.What B.Which C.Who D.Whose()7.Ithinkthatstudyinginpairsorgroupisnecessaryyouwanttolearnfromeachotherinclass.A.though B.until C.unless D.if()8.Wouldyoulikewithus?A.toplaytennisB.playtennisC.playingtennis D.playstennis()9.JackandIenjoy________musicverymuch.

A.hearB.listento C.hearingD.listeningto()10.—HappyHalloween，Kitty．—A.Yes,I’mveryhappy． B.Thanks.Thesametoyou．C.OK,you’reright． D.Notatall．()11.ItthatourChineseteacheriscomingtoseeyou.A.looksB.seems C.feels D.listens()12.Canyouwhenthetrainleaves?A.findout B.look C.lookat D.lookfor()13.ThechildreninCanadaalwaysdressupghostsHalloween.A.as,in B.in,on C.as,on D.in,as()14._________?Heistallandstrong.AWhatdoesyourfatherlike?BWhatisyourfatherlooklike?C.Whatisyourfatherlike?

D.Howdoesyourfatherlooklike?()15.______thistimeofyear,wecanhearmanyChristmassongs______NewYorkRadio.In;in B.At;on C.At;at D.On;on二、詞匯運(yùn)用1.Lookattheclouds.It______(似乎)torainsoon.2.Whendoyouwearspecialcostumes________________(有)masks?3.Thelittlegirlisafraidtoreadthebooksabout(鬼).4.Studentsshouldgeteverything(準(zhǔn)備好的)foreachclass.5.Idon’tlikethebook_______(因?yàn)椋﹊t'snotinteresting.6Doyouhaveany_________(問(wèn)題)？7.TheMid-AutumnFestivalisan_____________(重要的)holidayinChina.8.Thelittleboyissoyoungthathecan’t_______（穿衣）himself.9Icleanmyroom_______(two)aday.三、動(dòng)詞填空1.Eachofthem__________(carry)aheavybag.2EveryoneinourclassWantstoknowhow______(celebrate)ThanksgivingDay.3Look，Tomwithhisfriends(fly)kitesoverthere.4.Tom,_______(notbe)lateforschoolagain.5We___________________(notcelebrate)HalloweeninChina.6Motherisbusy____________(cut)themeat.7.Ifit________(snow)tomorrow,Ithinkwewillhavetostayathome.8.WhatdoyoudowhentheeveningofHalloween______(come)?9.Wearelookingforwardto__________(have)aspecialparty.四、同義句轉(zhuǎn)換Mrs.Smithsgivesusabigmealasatreat.Mrs.Smithgives____________________________us_____________________.Itseemsthattheyareangrywithhiswords.They____________________________withhiswords.Listen!Thereisaheavyknockonthedoor.Listen!Someoneis______________onthedoor.用南瓜制作燈lanternspumpkins=pumpkinslanterns當(dāng)夜幕降臨時(shí)，我們拜訪每一家并和在家的人玩游戲。theevening,weandthepeople.你通常得到什么作為生日禮物？Whatdoyouusuallygetbirthday？=Whatdoyouusuallygetbirthday?你們?cè)诒本┳鍪裁磥?lái)慶祝春節(jié)？doyoutotheChineseNewYearinBeijing?=doyoutheChineseNewYearinBeijing?你似乎很開(kāi)心。Youseem.=Youseemto=seemsthat.五、閱讀理解Thesedays,mostpeopleintheUKandtheUSwearinformal(非正式的)clothes.Butsometimesitisimportanttoweartherightthing.ManyBritishpeopledon'tthinkaboutclothesverymuch.Whentheygoouttoenjoythemselves，theycanwearalmostanything.Attheatres，cinemasandconcertsyoucanputonanythingyoulike:frombeautifulsuitsanddressestojeansandsweaters.Anythinggoes，butyoushouldlookcleanandtidy.ButintheUK，aswellasintheUS，meninofficesusual]ywearsuitsandtiesandwomenweardressesorskirts(nottrousers).Doctorsandbusinesspeoplealwayswearquiteformalclothes.Andinsomehotelsandrestaurants，menhavetoweartiesandwomenhavetoweartidydresses.Inmanyways，AmericansarelessformalthanBritishpeople,buttheyaremorecarefulwiththeirclothes.Athome，oronholiday，mostAmericanswearinformalorsportsclothes.Butwhentheygooutintheevening，theyliketolooknice.Ingoodhotelsandrestaurants，menhavetowearjacketsandties，andwomenhavetowearprettyclothes.Itisdifficulttosayexactly(確切地)whatpeoplewearintheUKandtheUS,becauseeveryoneisdifferent.Ifyouarenotsurewhattowear，watchwhatotherpeopledoandthendothesame.You'llfeelgoodifyoudon'tlooktoodifferentfromeveryoneelse.()1.AtconcertsBritishpeople.A.shouldwearsweatersB.canwearanythingtheylikeC.shouldwearsuitsandtiesD.havetowearsportsclothes()2.WomenintheUKandtheUShavetoweartidydresseswhentheyare.A.atacinemaB.meetingfriendsathomeC.atapartyD.havingdinnerinsometoprestaurants()3.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Womencan'tweartrousersinoffices.B.WeshouldweardifferentlybecauseeveryoneisdifferentC.WhatBritishandAmericanpeoplewearnow.D.BritishpeoplearemorecarefulwiththeirclothesthanAmericanpeople.IfyouareaHarryPotterfan,youshouldgototheLondonZoo;ifyouthinkyouareawizardorwitch(巫師)，youshouldreallygototheLondonZoo.Atthezoo，youcanseetherealsceneofthefirstHarryPotterfilmandtestyourselftoseewhetheryouhavemagicpower(魔力)ornot.TheLondonZooopenedin1828.Ithadthefirstchildren'szoo,thefirstreptile(爬蟲(chóng))house,thefirstpublicaquarium(水族館)andthefirstinsect(昆蟲(chóng))house.Today，themagicalzooishometomorethan12,000animals，includingAsianlionsandSouthbears.Thereisalottodo,plentytoseeandmuchtolearn.Youcanseejellyfish(水母)intheaquarium;youcanwatchpenguinsqueuealongthepooltojumpintothewater;youcantrytalkingtosnakesinthereptilehousejustlikeHarryPotter!Nowthezooistryingtoreplacecageswithenclosures(圈地)andiscreatinganaturalenvironmentfortheanimalsandgivingamorerealexperiencetovisitors.Forexample，in2007，itopenedthenew"GorillaKingdom"tothepublic.Soifyouareananimallover,youshouldgototheLondonZoo，too.()1.HowlonghastheLondonZoobeenopen?A.About83years.B.About191years.C.About283years.D.About383year.()2.WherecanyoutrytalkingtosnakesjustlikeHarryPotter?A.Intheinsecthouse.B.Inthepublicaquarium.C.Inthefirstchildren'szoo.D.Inthereptilehouse.()3.Whatcan'tyoudointheLondonZoo?A.YoucanseetherealsceneofthefirstHarryPotterfilm.B.Youcantestyourselftoseewhetheryouhavemagicpower.C.Youcanmakeyourselfawitch.D.Youcanseemanykindsofanimals.【鞏固練習(xí)】單項(xiàng)選擇()1. —NationalDayis_________importantfestivalinChina.—Yes.Weusuallyhaveaparty__________theeveningofOctober1.A.an;in B.an;on C.a;at D.a;on()2. There_____________alotofinterestingthingsattheparty.are B.is C.has D.have()5. —womanisTom’smother? —Theoneintheredcoat．A.What B.Who C.Which D.Whose()6. —Whichfestivalcomesfirstintheyear? —_______________.A.ThanksgivingDay B.ChineseNewYearC.HalloweenD.Christmas()8. Mum,I’mgoingtoseeafilmwithLilytoday.________________!A.Goodluck B.Bestwishes C.Haveaniceday D.Allthebest()9. ChildrenalwaysgetfromtheirparentsontheSpringFestival.A.goodmasks B.mooncakes C.ricedumplings D.redpackets()10. Thewoman__________hersoneverymorning..A.in B.wears C.dresses D.putson()11. Please_________whobroke(打破)thewindow. A.lookfor B.look C.find D.findout()12. TheChinesepeopleherealwayshaveaparty________theChineseNewYear A.celebrate B.tocelebrate C.celebrating D.celebrates()13. MissGaoteaches_____Biologyandwealllike______. A.our,she B.our,her C.us,her D.us,she()14.--Whatdoesyourfatherdo?--_______.A.He’stallandslimB.HeoftenhelpsothersC.He’saworkerD.He’sforty()15.Mr.Wuseems_____today.--Yes,becauseSimonislateforschoolagaintoday. A.happily B.happy C.angry D.angrily()16.It___________thatTomisunhappybecauseoftheexams.A.hears B.seemsC.feels D.listens二、詞匯應(yīng)用1.haveonlytwocandies.Iwant(many).2.Therearemanyold(radio)inthemuseum.3.Thanksfor(share)yourmooncakeswithme.4.Myaunt(dress)my2-year-oldcousineverymorning.5.favouritefestival.6.Whatisthisbottle(滿的)of?7.Iwouldliketo(用顏料涂)myfaceforHalloween.8.(獅子)Dance.9.Thegirl(好像)tobefromJapan.10.My(祖父母)don’tlivewithus.11.Tom_________(notbe)thefirsttogettoschooleveryday.12.Thanksfor________(find)outtheanswersforme.13.It’s8:00.It’stimeforyou(let)offfireworks.三、按要求改寫句子。1.TheSpringFestivalisinJanuaryorFebruary.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))theSpringFestival?2.Thebagonthetableismysister’s.