2020年福建中考英語試卷及答案

英語試題I.聽力（共三節(jié),20小題；每小題1?5分，滿分3（1分）第一節(jié)聽句子聽卜曲”個句子，從每小題所給的三幅圖中選;I；與句子內(nèi)容相符的選項（每個句子讀兩遍）?15?第二節(jié)聽對話聽下面匕段時話,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案，（每段對話讀兩遍）聽第1段對話，回答第6小題。Whichsportd?心themanlike?A.B^iscball. B.F<K)tl?all.聽第2段對話，回答第7小題，Whoisthewomangoii里Iotravelwith?Hrrparents.C?Hrrbn)thrrs.A.Hrrfriends.聽第3段對話，回答第8小題,WhatdidPeterdraw?A.Theflowers.聽第4段對話，回答第9C.Thehouses.9.Whereisthewomangoing?A?Tvthehotel.B.Totheairport.C.TotherailHav9laliun.rC.850.C.850.C.At9：00pm.C.H<,husa<*ough.聽第5段勸話，回答第10J1小題.Howmuchdoesthema?payforthetickets?A.$15. B.$30.Whendoesthefilmstart?A.At7：00pm. B..At8：00pm.聽第6段對話，回答第12J3小題。WhatiswrongwithTony?A.Hehasacold. B.Hrliasafrvrr.\Vhatdoesthedoctoradviselonytoflo?Takesomepillstwiceaday.I)omorerxrn-isc.Keep<nvayfromcrc>w<l*.,16?聽第7段對話，回答第14J5小題。Whalistherelationshipbetweenthes|)eakers?A.Motherandson. B.Tcaclirrandstinlcnt.C.Bn)tlirrandsister.WhatwillBilldonext?A.Checkthesocctrscore.B.Cleanihrphonescreen.C.Pulawaytlir|）lioiir.第三節(jié)聽短文根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，完成下面表格,每空填一詞。（短文讀三遍）InformationabouttheFinalExaminationsDateFromJuly16loJuly26.ForstudentsArriveatschoolontimewithschoolthings.su<*has|>enrils,a17aneraserandsoon.ForparentsProvidea18spaceforyourchildtostudy.Makesur<,your<,liil<lgetsag(Mxl19hikI(l(wsnotmissInvakfast.Please2。your(4iil<rsclas$teacherwhenyouhaveanyquestions.n.選擇填空（共15小題；每小題I分，滿分15分）從每小就所洽的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的iE確答案》TheChiiu**sunoylc*am1vm汽ismvd（質新測+4）Qonyilangnmsixx-esHfully May27.202（）.A.inB.<?n22.LiIz,iandhiscousinmadesomezongziby一地。duringtheDragonlk)atFestival.23.24.A.them—1likebest.B.theyA.inB.<?n22.LiIz,iandhiscousinmadesomezongziby一地。duringtheDragonlk)atFestival.23.24.A.them—1likebest.B.they—SodoI.Ilakesingingclass<!severyweekend.A.musicphysics-Ihearyourunclean<launthavemovedto:)thecountryside.—Yrs.Th<,vthinkthelifeinthecountnsidrisinorr25.A.similar.boringC.peacefulin<,alotwithmyEnglishinthepastthn*ryears.25.A.similar.boringC.peacefulin<,alotwithmyEnglishinthepastthn*ryears.26.?026.?0紀Tiletwilll>rolhei^ambusyartwnrknfromoceanw;<ste.27.A.makingB.makeC.tomakeThekidisdoinghislessonsinordertopassthetest.A.wildlvB.can*fullyC.lazily27.A.makingB.makeC.tomakeThekidisdoinghislessonsinordertopassthetest.A.wildlvB.can*fullyC.lazily28.一isitsincetheCommunistPartyofChina(中國共產(chǎn)黨)wasfounded?28.—Xinety-niii<?years.It'sher100“birthdaynextyear.C.Hows(M>n29.Onvideo.DoctorZhongNanshanteenagerlostudyhaixlinthelessonofthistenn.30.A.allowedB.trainedC?rnccMiragrcI29.Onvideo.DoctorZhongNanshanteenagerlostudyhaixlinthelessonofthistenn.30.A.allowedB.trainedC?rnccMiragrcIMygrandmatileChineseWomeifsVolleylwllTeamandwatchesalmostalltheirmatchesonA.AcrazvaboutC.isstrictwithA.AcrazvaboutC.isstrictwith31.InsomecitiesofChina,you-llgetfinedyoudon'twalkalongthecrosswalkwhilecrossingtheroad.A.ifB.thoughC.until31.InsomecitiesofChina,you-llgetfinedyoudon'twalkalongthecrosswalkwhilecrossingtheroad.A.ifB.thoughC.until-17?—Yourhoinrlownisfamousfortea,right?—Yes.Nowteaplantsonmostmountainshere.A.willgrow B.aregrown C.weregrown—Isthis1KMLindifs?—Itbehers.Sandy'snameisonthecover.A.can*l B.mustn't C.needn'tDuEuisagreatChinesepoethasbecomepopularwithnuiny|>eoplearoundtheworld.A.which B.whom C.who—Guildyouhdlrn<??一Throwingoffpoverty(脫貧).whoproplcoftentalkiilx)utthisyearwhalpeopleoftentalkaboutthisyearwhichdopeopleoftentalkaboutthisyear.完形填空(共10小題；每小題1?5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每小題所給的A5、C三個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案FromHobbytoJobYestenlayattheMinnesotaFashionWeek,thel5-y<?ar-okldesigner(設i|.者)Rachelamazedthefaahinnworldwhenshebhoweilherclollifbforthefiniltime.36agreedthaltheylookedfantaslic.Racheltaughthrrs4,lft(?niak(wclollurswhenshewsisjust7."Ididrfllikemyownchilliesan<lwantedto37 ,so1usuallyaddedthings-likepocketsorties.MyMomusedtogetabit38 aboutallthescissorandpinslyingaiuund/,laughedBarhrl.Thruonryear,shrdecidedloliavcasummer 39 atafashionanddesign“,heel,whereshelearnedmanyskillsfromherIcarhcrJ(xin.WhenBaehriwas12,Joaninvitedafrwte(*nagersto40heratthefainuusTorontoFaxhiouWeek.**!k>vcdit."saidRachel."Itwasjust41andIknewthatIwant<?(lIolx*then*.f，AltheMinnesotaFashionWeek,Rachellooked42beautifulinhersmartjacketwithadecoration(裝飾)ofasmallblurbuttrrflyonil.Peoplraltheeventurrr43hrrskillanddesigns."Ididallmyworkontlirclothesafterdinner,44Ialwayshadabusytimetahl。atschoolandmuchhomeworkaswell.Butitwasworthil.wRachelfeltproud.Rachelsoldallofherworksandthe45wenttoalocalchildren^hospital.knowthatthehospitalneedsittomakethechildrensstayascomfortableaspossible/*shesaid.36.A.SonironeB.EveryoneC.Noonr37.A.MkcnotesB.<lon*sran*hrsc.makechanges38.A.worriedB.exciletlc.<liHappointe(l39.A.courseB.vacationC.s]M>rt40.A.salisfj,B.joinc.direct41.A.simpleB.sirangec.amazing42.A.(*sprciallyB.probablyc.norniallv43.A.improvingB.admiringc.developing44.A.asB.whenc.unless45.A.jackrlB.dworationc.money-18?

.閱讀理解（共兩節(jié),25小題；滿分45分）第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳答案,（共20小題;每小題2分，滿分40分）NoticesfromtheStudentCenterClassicalDramaPlacePrize1*placeAnelectronicdictionarx2MplaceAnovel:ClassicalDramaPlacePrize1*placeAnelectronicdictionarx2MplaceAnovel:HarryPolter3n,placeAinovieticket:MulanSlogan(標語)DesignCompetition \Purposes:TouseEnglishcreatively\andhelpprovideacleanandsafeschool.；Eachstudentcansend3slogansbye-mail\toinfo@beforeAug.30Date&limeDramaSep.68:00pmTheUttleMennaidOct.27:30pmThumbelinaNov.78:30pmTheRedShoesEnjoyanewseasonofgreatdramaswrittenbyHansChristianAndersenatthemusichall!Starring:HappyTreeDramaTeamDirector:TbmWeaver30-minutcFitnessClub30-a-davFitnessisafunfitnessclassforstudents.Ilerearesomeadvantages:☆Keepinshape.30-minutcFitnessClub30-a-davFitnessisafunfitnessclassforstudents.Ilerearesomeadvantages:☆Keepinshape.☆Makebonesgrow.☆Improveasenseofbalance.☆Increasedailyphysicalactivity.Don'tmissthechance!VisitLittleCookTrainingProgramIfyouenjoycreatingdeliciousdishes,whynotattendour"LittleCookTrainingProgram''?Eachstudentwhotakespartinitwillgelacertificate(iiE|5).Date:Aug.3—15Time:11:00am—4:30pmPlace:dininghallIfyouareinterestedinit,pleasee-mailinfo@Forinfbrmalion:AdelinaSantosTel:5323009Whatistheprizefor2"'p)H((rinSloganDesignCompeliIinn?A.Acertificate.B.Anovel. C.Adictionary.1).\movieticket.WhenisTlumibclmapulon?A.8：00pm.Sep.6. B.7：30pm9Oct.2.C.8：30pm,Nov.7. D.11：00am,Aug.3.Howmanyadvantagesdoesthefitnessclasshave?A.Two. Thiw. C.Four. I),Five.WhatwillthestudentsprobablydoinUtileCookTrainingProgram?A.EnjoyTheRedShoes. B.Increaseduilyphysicalactivity.C.I>eamhowtomakeBeijing(hick. D.Helpthecookswashdishes.Theorganizeroftlwacliviti<tsalwveis.A.theStudentCenter B.TomWeaverC.FitmrssClubD.AdelinaSantos

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C.FitmrssClubWhenClairvVlasrsofMontanawasinGrade7,shelearnedalxnitplunsIoiiMHl<*niiz<ahermickllrschool.Clairt,askedtheschoolboard(重當$會)toaddsolarpanelstotheprujeclbecause,shecxplaiik^ltcleanenergywouldlx*helpfultoiireallymodemschool.Theboanllikc<ltheideabutsaidil<*oul(lofferjust$25,000—onc-fiftliofthecost.SoClaireorganizedagroupofkidsandgrown-upswhosettoworkraisingtherest.TheysoldIheirsecoiKl-lian<ilxK)ks,pulonlalenl?howsanda*kedfordonations(指蠟),evengoing?loor-to-doorforthem.Onedonatedmorethanhalfthe<'(>st!solarpanels.Aftertwoyean,ofhardwork,thegrou|>paidforthesolarpanelstwhichnowprovideonc-fcniilhoftheschool'selectricityneeds-savingtheneighborhoodthousandsofdollars.MMyfavoritepartalxnitthispnywtwusthatonejw'THoncoiihlstartsomethingsmallandthentheprojectcouldgrowandhaveabiginlluencponthecommunity.Clairesaid."Thprean*alwaysgoingtoI)phardpiirts.Whentheresachallenge(才兆故)presentedtoyou,youcanlearnfromitanduseitasachancetoovercomeit.0solarpanels52.SolarjMinels.Show?*.53.54.55.?costB.IranithalwrB.D.\Vhatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph2referto(指代)?A.niise<l$25,000C.soldoldii<nvs|Ui|wi'stheprojectw(*ntsin<K)thlysolarpanelscostalolB.askeilkirmorehelpD.donatrilhalfllircostSecond-handbooks.I).I\)nations.Whichpictun*showsllwchangeoflh<-electricilycostiiflerthecostcostA.ErvinClairr*suonlsinthrla^l|>ara^Tapl>,A.hanlworkwasherlavoril<*asmallthingmake*abigdiflervneeWhatwouldhet|iebesttitleforthetext?A.ADependentGirlC.Don,tWasteEnergyB.I).AModemSchoo)Never(iive11>52.SolarjMinels.Show?*.53.54.55.?costB.IranithalwrB.D.\Vhatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph2referto(指代)?A.niise<l$25,000C.soldoldii<nvs|Ui|wi'stheprojectw(*ntsin<K)thlysolarpanelscostalolB.askeilkirmorehelpD.donatrilhalfllircostSecond-handbooks.I).I\)nations.Whichpictun*showsllwchangeoflh<-electricilycostiiflerthecostcostA.ErvinClairr*suonlsinthrla^l|>ara^Tapl>,A.hanlworkwasherlavoril<*asmallthingmake*abigdiflervneeWhatwouldhet|iebesttitleforthetext?A.ADependentGirlC.Don,tWasteEnergyB.I).AModemSchoo)Never(iive11>FrankandliisbwllirrJacklivrtinearihrocean.iwinrls?FrankwasoutgoingwhileJackwasshy.TlirylikeddoingFrankdidn'tundcrstaiulwhyJackwouldrather<loartisticthingsthanplayball.Hebelievedspoilsoftenallowedmanykidstoplaytogether.ThalwaswhenJack'sideahatched.liewouldshowlzrankwhatdoingthingstogetherlookedlike!A(1<tJackfinishedcreatingas|M：cialsaiwlcaslhrwithstairs,lowersandwallsvhetookpicturesofit.Thenhepaintr<lcolorful|x>strrsfeuhiring(突H；)liissundca*tlrandthe<|urslion.**Canyoulopthis?"Hrhungliis|MKi(rrscv<rr)wh<rr<rinloun,aniunincinghisplanforadayofsandcastli?artistn*-allag(*swirlconu*.WhenFranksawaposler,henotsonicelyloldJackthalnoonewouldconic.Still,shortlyaltersunriseonSaturday,Jackwasonthebeachdigginginthe&and.Bymid-moming9fourkidsweresculpting(雕塑)thesandalongsidehim.Bynoonthenumberhat!increasedalot.-20?

Aft<,rErankraiiK,backfromliisballga!ii<*9hrw<*nlto<,heckhowhisImUlicrsplanturnedout.Uc(*oul<liftbelievewhathesaw.Atleast30peoplewerebuildingacityofsandcastles,andeveryonewaschutlingandlaughingan<lworkingtogether!Itwasthemostl>e；iutifulthinghehadseenonthebe^ch.“Iguessyou'veprovedm<、wn)ng,°Franksaid.MYoushouldinak(*thissiindcaslk*dayayearlytradition!MIlandingFrankashovel(鏟子)withasmile.Jackgotstartp<Itogetherwithhisbrotherontheir^nperervationinthesand.56.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"halched"inParagraph2probablymeaninChinese?A.產(chǎn)生B.改變A.產(chǎn)生B.改變C.消失D.中斷WhathelpedjwoplpkitowaImHitJ<irk*splan?WhathelpedjwoplpkitowaImHitJ<irk*splan?A.beautifultoweis.C.Atownbuilding.WhenIcaniingaliuulJack'splan9FrankB.Colorfulposters.I).Asaiifkastlcday.A.doubtfulB.intcrr5tctlc.D.nervousWhatcanweknowalxxitJack'sidea?A.Itcamefromapicture.C.ItprovedFrankright.\VhivliufthefallowingIx-^tilrbcribcsJack?B.I).Itneeded30people'ssupport.Itdidworkwell.A.Hoiwst.A.doubtfulB.intcrr5tctlc.D.nervousWhatcanweknowalxxitJack'sidea?A.Itcamefromapicture.C.ItprovedFrankright.\VhivliufthefallowingIx-^tilrbcribcsJack?B.I).Itneeded30people'ssupport.Itdidworkwell.A.Hoiwst.B.Creative.Outgoing.DD?Caring.night).However.tli<*rxpcriinciitisasuccess.61.Thetextismainlyalxmt.A.an?>th<*rsuccessf<)rChangV4C.tinyseedsinthesoilnight).However.tli<*rxpcriinciitisasuccess.61.Thetextismainlyalxmt.A.an?>th<*rsuccessf<)rChangV4C.tinyseedsinthesoilsinceithasprovedthatitis|xxssil)leforplantstogrowinB.I).ChangV4moonLinderthestepsofanexperimentFromtinyseeds(種子)，greatdiscoveriesgrow.Amini-gardencarriedonChina'sChang>4moonlanderrecentlybecamehometothefirstplanttogrowonanotherworld.Thiskvetanothersuccessfor('hangV4.OnJanuan'2,th<*nnilx*(探測器)becametheGrstlarulertotouchdowcionthefarsideofthemoon.Thisisllirunknownfaceoftheinoontlialisalwayslookingawayfromus,soweneverseeilfromdownhereontheearth.AlthoughitisoftenregardedastlwdarksideofIhot】HK>n.theforsideactuallyg<*ts4nsmuchsunshineasthenearside.I'orexampletwhenallwecanseeisasilversilverofanewdumhi.tbeGirsideofthemoonisinfullsunlight.PartofChangemission(使命)istoseehowaiimm)hl?asrcouldIk-builtforliuiiuin5,inclu<lin^exploring(探索)whrthrrliiiinan^couklgrowGmmIandothrrplantpniductstheir.Chang'r4carric<lamini-gardenuilliair,waterandsoilwithM,e(isplant<*dinit.Whenplantssh<K)l<mthrearthttheirstemsgrowawayfmmthegravity(theforcethatkeepsyourfeetontheground),andsotheyalwaysshootupwanls.Jlirmoon'sgravityisasixthasstrongasthrearth's.soChang,c4-scxprriinrntwasatest：wouldtheearthplantsknouwhichwa\wasuponihemoon?Fourdaysafterlanding,atinyciMlonshoolshowed(hattlieydu.Nightliasnowfallenondiefarsideofthemoon：sunlightwillnotreturnuntilihestartofFebruary.Asaresult,thecottonshoots<lied.Besidesthedarkness,theplantscan'tstandthecold(itcandropto-170%^onthemoonat\\hi<,hofthefollowingisI'KLEalxnit(-hang*r4?A.Itcarriedamini-garden.C.IlexploredthetnoonB.D.hlandedonthenearsideofthemoon.A.Itcarriedamini-garden.C.IlexploredthetnoonB.D.hlandedonthenearsideofthemoon.IlAmimlplantson(hemoon.-21?Enmitlwtextw(tcankn<?wihal.thefarsideofthrmoongetslesssunlightwecanseethefarsideofthemoonfromtheearththestemsfailtogrowawayfromtheearth'sgravityF).theearthplantsknowthewaytoprowonthemoon64.\\hatcanIm,inferred(推理)frcmthrtext?Plants(*anbegn>\%nonthrmoonmkhi.Itisperfecttodoex|>erinicntsonthemoon.ThecothHisIkk>Iscanhist4<LiysontheWecanbeeantnvmoonalthestartofFebruary.65.Inwhichsectionofamagazinecanyoureadthetext?Healthandxport.C.Scienceandtechnology.Healthandxport.C.Scienceandtechnology.Historyandculture.I).Po|mlationandenvironment.第二節(jié)閱讀卜面短文，從短文后所給的五個選項中選出能填入短文空白處的貨，意思完贅。（共5小題;每小題1分.滿分5分）項.使短文通吸、連Youhavelotsofthingsyou'dliketodo.Butsometimesillhardtogettothefinishline-justlikeyourgoal.How<*anyoubreakyourIkiiIhabitsanddevelopgood<Herrareafewopinionsweoftengetfn)mkills.ftillouc^lbyideasthatniiglillirl|i.第二節(jié)閱讀卜面短文，從短文后所給的五個選項中選出能填入短文空白處的貨，意思完贅。（共5小題;每小題1分.滿分5分）項.使短文通吸、連Youhavelotsofthingsyou'dliketodo.Butsometimesillhardtogettothefinishline-justlikeyourgoal.How<*anyoubreakyourIkiiIhabitsanddevelopgood<Herrareafewopinionsweoftengetfn)mkills.ftillouc^lbyideasthatniiglillirl|i.?Ican*!gelawayfromscreens.67IfyouusuallyspendlimelyingoniheamiwatchingTVpix)grainsoravideowhenyou'reboit-d,gosomewhereelseinstead,lakeabooktovrroomoryourviolintotheIxackyard.OraskifyoucanhelpcookinthekitcluMi.68Startwith**showingupponesmallst^pordoonptinyInsk.followedbyanntherandanother.Forexample,howdoIpradicethepiano/Fin^tsitalit.llienplayonenoIeatatime.Startingwithasup'r-simplcstepoftenhelps.Why?It'seasy,quick.an<lg<*tsyouinaction.69?Ihavenotiinr.lakealookatthrchoicesyouiirnkeaboulhowyouspendlime.Dothosechoicesshowwhal'siiii]X>rtaintoyou?Canyous)>are10minutesadayloworkonagoal?supposeyouwanttobeasinger.70Talkwithaparentalx)utwhyyourgoalcounts.Discusswhetlieryoucanletgoofsomethingimportanttofreeuptimetoachieveil.Thenkeeptakingsteps.Ican'tstartsuchahugegoal.Andhowcanyoutrytoreachyourgoals?Tocluuigeahabit9trychangingwhereyouspendyourtime.Isitmoreini|x)Ttanttopracticpsingingthanplayvideogames?-22?v.情景交際（共5小鼠每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)情景提示，完成下列各跑,.當別人夸獎你時,你可以這樣應答：.你想知道對方的職業(yè)，可以這樣問:.用你無法恬助他人時.可以這樣表達歉意:.你想邀請朋友參加你的生日聚會，可以這樣說:Wouldyou?.課堂上你想提問時，應該這樣說： aquestion?VI.看圖寫話（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖的情景情景示詞,寫出一個與圖畫情景相符的句子。VII.短文填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文.根據(jù)語境、音標或所給單詞的提示.在每個空格內(nèi)填人一個恰當?shù)脑~.要求所填的同意義布確、形式正確,使短文意思完整、行文連覽DuyouknouhowricefiislcametoChina?ThereisanoldChinese3ory81isak）utalittlegirlwhowentouttofish.llierewasafamine（饑荒）andeverybodyw褪very82/hAfjgri/.Thelilllrgirlfellhernetgrowingheavyandwasveryhappy.However,itwasdieKingofFrog^（有蛙）thatshe83 /k）：t/.Thefrogtoldhertoholdoutherfishingnettothesun'sraysandhewouldsingmmagic$ong.Thelittlegirlfollowedhisinstructions.Shewas85（great）surprisedtoseetheraysofsunshinefallingthroughthenet..Andtheywerechanged86guldengrains（谷粒）ofrice.Tliefirstricewasthoughttoarriveinthisway.We<lonotknowwhetherthisstoryistrue,butittells87（we）thatricehasthesamevalueasgoldtotheChinese.Rice88（be）alwaysthemainfoodfortheChinese.Forcenturies,muchlandhasbeendevoted（奉獻）torice-plantingandmanyChinesepeopleare89（farmer）,whoworkveryhardforeachgrain.Ifsim|M）rtantto90/seiv/Gk）（|an<lsaynotowaHte.Afterall.wastenot,wantihU.-23?

vni.書面表達（滿分15分）91.假定你是李華，你的新西蘭