Unit 1 Reading and Thinking 課時練習(xí)-高二英語人教版（2019）選擇性必修第三冊

高二英語選擇性必修三Unit1課時練習(xí)（ReadingandThinking）一、詞匯運用：1．It'svery________(高尚的)ofyoutospendallyourweekendshelpingtheoldfolk.2．Ican'tansweryourquestionabout________(攝影)becauseIknowlittleaboutit.3.FASThasdiscoveredmorethan300pulsars(脈沖星)andmade(突破)inmanyfields.

4．Though________(原始的)andsimple,thisstonecarvinghasveryhighartisticmerit.5.Ithinkeverycellinmybodywakesupanditislikediscoveringawholenew(維)oflife.

6．Irecommendmy________(客戶)nottobuyanotherhouseunlesstheywanttosellthefirstone.7．Iaskedsomeofthemost________(有很大影響力的)andwidelyrespectedexpertsandtheygavemesomesuggestions.8.Peoplecansharetheir(準確的)location,thecitythey'rein,orsomethingthattheylikeonWeChatMoments.

9.WuJianpingholdsthatTsinghuaUniversity'sengagementinfundamentalresearchandcultivationofcreativetalentmadeasignificantcontributiontoitsenhanced(名譽).

10.Ican’tmakeittothe(雕塑)exhibitionofChinesecelebritieswithyouthisweekend.二、課文語法填空：There1.________(be)somanydifferentstylesofWesternartoverthecenturies.Here,let'slookatthebriefintroductionofWesternart.DuringtheMiddleAges,themainaimofpainterswas2.________(represent)religiousthemes.Theirworkswereoftenprimitiveandtwo－dimensional.This3.________(gradual)changedinthe13thcenturywithapainter,whosepaintingsaresetapartfromothersbytheirrealistichumanfacesanddeep4.________(emotion)impact.DuringtheRenaissance,newideasandvaluesslowlyreplaced5.________(that)heldintheMiddleAges.Paintersbegantoconcentratelessonreligionandadoptamorehumanisticattitude6.________life.SomeinfluentialpainterssuchasLeonardodaVinciandMichelangeloproducedsomeofthegreatestworks7.________Europehadeverseen.Withtimegoingby,greatchangestookplaceinsocietyandthesechanges8.________(lead)tonewpaintingstyles.TherefollowedImpressionism,andsomefamousartistsalsoemergedinthisperiod.AfterImpressionism,subsequentartistsbegantoaskwhatartis.Somegave9.________(they)paintingsarealisticbutdream－likequalitywhileothersturnedtoabstractart.Maybe,noonecanpredict10.________paintingstyleswillbelikeinthefuture.三、閱讀理解：Artistsarecontinuallytryingtofindcreativewaystoshowtheirtalent.Some,likeIrisScott,paintwiththeirbarefingers.NowTurkishartistGaripAyhasbecomewell-knownworldwidebyadoptingEbru,anancienttechniquethatallowshimtocreateamazingpaintingsonwater.BelievedtohaveoriginatedinCentralAsiainthe13thcentury,EbrumadeitswaytoTurkeybythe16thcentury,whereitwasperfected.TheartformremainspopularinTurkey,withmanypaintersusingthetechniquetocreateattractivepieces,covetedbybothcollectorsandtourists.

Ebruartistsbeginbyaddingsomegumtowatertohelpincreasethewater’sviscosity(黏度)andpreventitfrommixingwiththepaint.Thesolution(溶液)isthenpouredintoawoodencontainerwiththesamedimensionsasthesolidsurfaceonwhichthepaintingwillfinallyrest.Tokeepthecolorsafloat,andimprovetheirabilitytospreadacrossthewater’ssurface,somedropsofoxbile(膽汁)aremixedinwitheachcolor.Tocreatethepaintings,theartistsfirstsplash(潑灑)thepaintsonthewaterusingbrushesmadewithhorsehair.Theythenusedroppers(滴管)tocarefullyshapethecolorsandcreatetheperfectdesigns.Whencomplete,anabsorbent(能吸收的)surface,suchaspaper,iscarefullyplacedontoptogetthepainting.Oncedry,theartworkisflattenedandpolishedbyhand.Ebruwasinitiallyusedforbookcoversortodecoratetheinsidepageswithwildlycolorfulpapers.However,artistslikeAyhaveaddedamoderntwistbyusingabsorbentfabrics,glass,andwoodassolidsurfaces.ThoughAyhascreatedseveralamazingpaintingssincehebeganusingEbruin2007,themostfamousishis2016recreationofVincentVanGogh’sStarryNight.ThoseseekingamoremodernEbrucreationispleasedtoknowthatin2017.TheartistalsopaintedcharactersfromthepopularNetflixseries,StrangerThings.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“coveted”inParagraph2probablymean?A.Produced. B.Impressed.C.Desired. D.Learned.2.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A.ThepreparationsforcreatingEbrupaintings.B.Howtomixupwaterandavarietyofcolors.C.ThewholeprocessofcreatingEbrupaintings.D.Howtospreadpaintsacrossthewater’ssurface.3.WhatroledoesGaripAyplayinEbru?A.Hemakessomeimprovementsonit.B.HediscoversitinStarryNight.C.Hecomesupwithitandspreadsit.D.Headdsatraditionaltwisttoit.4.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.GreatArtistsCreateaLotofUniquePaintingsB.AnAncientTechniqueisUsedtoPaintonWaterC.PaintingonWaterBecomesPossibleEventuallyD.ATurkishArtistisFamousforHisPaintings四、短文七選五：Childrenarteducationissomethingthatismuchencouragedforthechild'screativegrowth.Thisisnecessarybecauseachildcanhaveasenseofappreciationofarts,alongwithalltheotherthingsthattheylearninschool.1

Childrenarteducationshouldbedesignedfromaveryearlyagesothattheyareallowedtoexpressthemselvesfreelyinwhateverwaythattheywishto.2

However,thetaskofchildrenarteducationisnotaveryeasyone,becauseyouhavetofindtherightwayinwhichyoucanhelpthemgetinterestedinwhatyouaretryingtoteachthem.3Thephysicalspacewherethearteducationistobecarriedoutshouldalsobecarefullydecoratedtomakeitattractivetothechildren.Theuseofcolorsshouldbeinabundance(豐富)asthatiswhatattractsachildfirst.

Displayingexamplesofartworkthatyouthinkwouldbeimportantenoughtoinfluencethechildrenisalsoagoodidea.Ofcourse,aphotographofapaintingoftheMadonna(圣母馬利亞)issomethingthatchildrenmightnotappreciate.4Thiswillbeasourceofinspirationforthechildrentotrythemoutaswell.

Thecreativeprocessissomethingthatyoumustnotinterferewith(干涉)duringachildrenarteducationclass.5Butafterthat,youmustwaitforthechildrenthemselvestocomeupwithsomethingmeaningfultotheirability.Aslongastheendresultisconnectedwiththetopic,everychild'sartworkisworthpraising.

A.Youcanjustgivethematop