山西省臨汾市洪洞縣劉家垣鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語期末試題含解析

山西省臨汾市洪洞縣劉家垣鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Whendaydawned,thestars__________ofsight.A.fadedout

B.keptaway

C.fadedinto

D.diedout參考答案：A略2.Little

thenhowbadlyIwouldsufferwithoutJamestotakecareofme!A.didIknow B.Iknew C.KnewI D.didknowI參考答案：A3.AbigearthquakebrokeoutinJapanonMarch11th2011,_________inmanydeathsandinjuries.A.resulting

B.havingresulted

C.resulted

D.toresult參考答案：A略4.You_____yourreportlastFriday.Whydidyouhanditinsofaraheadofthedeadline?A.shouldhavesubmitted B.musthavesubmitted

C.couldhavesubmitted

D.wouldhavesubmitted參考答案：C略5.Ithinkshewill____a

goodmonitor,soI'mgoingtovoteforher.

A.remain

B.grow

C.turn

D.make參考答案：D解析：當(dāng)表示“有條件成為……(人或物)”時，用make表示。又如：Shewillmakeagoodwife．她將會成為一位好妻子。6.Ordermeapotoftea;I’m_______thirst.

A.dyingof

B.dyingout

C.dyingto

D.dyingdown參考答案：A7.MoYanstatedthathewassurprisedandexcitedwhenhewasinformed____hisNobelPrizeaward.A.to

B.with

C.by

D.of參考答案：D8.indicate A.opera

B.shave

C.passive

D.hatch參考答案：B9.__________thefog,weshouldhavereachedourschool.A.Becauseof

B.InspiteofC.Incaseof

D.Butfor參考答案：D10.Not_____withthequalityofyourgoods,Iwillcertainlynotadviseotherstobuythem. A.toimpress B.impressing C.beingimpressed D.impressed參考答案：D略11.Iliveatabusystreetandtheloudnoisenearly____memad.A.catches

B.buries

C.drives

D.influences參考答案：C12.Thegovernmenthasanofficial________forthepurityofsilver.A.right

B.powerC.standard

D.strength參考答案：C句意：政府對銀的純度有法定的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。standard“標(biāo)準(zhǔn)”。right“權(quán)利”；power“權(quán)力”；strength指“人或物的力量”，均與題干意思不符。13.—Whoshouldberesponsiblefortheaccident?—Theboss,nottheworkers.Theyjustcarryouttheorder________.A.asaretold

B.astold

C.astelling

D.astheytold參考答案：B14.Iwasnot_________herpresencetillshespoketome.

A.aware

B.awareabout

C.awareof

D.awareto參考答案：C略15.

InthehighplainsareaisLakeTiticaca,thehighestlakeintheworld_____boatscantravel.

A.which

B.onwhich

C.bywhich

D.forwhich參考答案：B16.---Howdoyoufindmycomposition,MrJohn?

---Good,___toomanyspellingmistakes.Youcan’timaginewhatgreatdifficultiesIhad___them.

A.except,correct

B.exceptfor,tocorrect

C.except,correcting

D.exceptfor,correcting參考答案：D17._____________itraintomorrow,wewouldhavetoputoffthesportsmeeting.

A.Were

B.Would

C.Does

D.Should參考答案：D18.ButforthehelpofmyEnglishteacher,I

thefirstprizeintheEnglishWritingCompetition.

A.wouldnotwin

B.wouldnothavewon

C.wouldwin

D.wouldhavewon參考答案：B二、完型填空19.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意后從36—55各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項填入答題卡.

Thelittlegirlwalked

37

towardthegirlwearingtheprettydress.Theotherone,38thesameage,wasstandingwithher

39

turned,alongsideherparents.Theyhadnotheardthecompliment(贊美).Receivingnoanswer,thislittleone

40.Myhusbandsaidtotheothergirl,“41

wantstotellyousomething.”Assheturnedaround,connectionwasmade.Onceagain,thelittleone

42

“Ilikeyourdress,”anduponhearingthosewords,theotheronegaveherabigsmileandexcitedly

43

“Look,it’saspinning(旋轉(zhuǎn))dress!”,atwhichmomentshebegantospinin

44.Bothofthemsmiledwidely.

Now,theonestoppedspinningandsaid,“It’smyfavoritedressandIhave(a)

45

thatmatch!”She

46

runningtowardastroller(嬰兒車)parkednearby.Themomandthedaughterstartedto

47

downthestreet,

48

theencounter(邂逅)hadended.Momentslater,the“spinningdressgirl”reappeared,shoesinhand,

49

hernewfriendwhohadseeminglydisappeared.Now,anelderlycouple,seatedonabench,hadobviouslybeen50

ofallthis.Theman51

thechild,saying,“There’ssomeonecomingbehindyou.”Thenwesawoneshowedandtheother

52

thebeautifulshoes.

Ifyoucanmakea

53

better,doit.Ihavenoideahowmanyothersthateveningmighthave

54

thisact,hopingtohelpgoodthingstohappen.Butsuchbriefmoments,55together,makeupwhatmightverywellbetheimportanttimesinourlives.36.A.replied B.scolded C.laughed D.required37.A.secretly B.shyly C.heavily D.suddenly38.A.usually B.hopefully C.likely D.luckily39.A.back

B.head C.nose D.hand40.A.shouted B.left C.cried D.hesitated41.A.Anyone B.Someone C.Everyone D.Noone42.A.suggested

B.apologized C.explained D.announced43.A.turned

B.shared C.jumped D.agreed44.A.circles

B.lines

C.directions D.rows45.A.shoes

B.socks C.shirt D.hat46.A.tookoff B.turneddown C.puton D.madeup47.A.lead

B.look C.head D.get48.A.remembering B.hoping C.saying D.thinking49.A.comingacross

B.lookingfor C.shoutingat D.callingon50.A.watchful

B.careful C.proud D.fond51.A.calmed B.comforted C.stopped D.seated52.A.wore

B.admired C.compared D.bought53.A.moment B.life C.girl D.dress54.A.learned

B.performed

C.praised D.observed55.A.seized

B.spent C.threaded D.lost參考答案：20.閱讀下列短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。IwouldliketoshareawritinglessonIlearnedfromourAmericanteacherwhenIwasacollegestudent.Inourfirstwritingclass,sheputaredappleonatransparent(透明的)glassplate,

placedtheplateonthedesknearthewindow,and

16

(adjust)itafewtimes.Thesunlightwasstreamingontheappleand

17

holder,castingashadowonthedesk.

18

asmile,shebegantospeak.“I’dlikeyoutodescribetheappleanditssurroundings

19

aboutonehundredwords,

20

mustbestricttothesketchesofitsphysicalappearance.Afterthat,youaregoingtoadd

21

onehundredwordstostretchitslookinotherareasthatarerelated

22

it,forexample,

givingabrief

23

(describe)ofanappletree,itssweetnessandnutrition,etc.”Wewerestunned,

gazingattheapple,orpeepingateachother.Ourteacherwaswalkingupanddown,sayingafew

24

(encourage)wordsnowandthen,givingoutsomehintshereandthere.However,itdidn’thelp.Mostofourpapersremainedempty.Weonlyheardtheclocktickingfasterand

25

(loud).Thetimewasrunningout.參考答案：16.adjusted

17.its

18.With

19.in

20.

which21.another

22.to

23.description

24.encouraging

25.

louder

三、閱讀理解21.Doyouloverunning?Itisagoodexercise,yetmanypeoplefinditboring.Butwhatifmakingyourmorningjogacreativeone?Likejumpingfromwallsandovergaps,andgroundrolls?JustliketheJamesBondinthemovieCasinoRoyale？Bondjumpsdownfromarooftoawindowsillandthenrunsseveralblocksoverobstaclesontheway.ItisjustbecauseofBond'swonderfulperformancesthatthesporthasbecomepopularworldwide.Yes,that'sparkour,anextremestreetsportaimedatmovingfromonepointtoanotherasquicklyaspossible,gettingoveralltheobstaclesinthepathusingonlytheabilitiesofthehumanbody.Parkourisconsideredanextremesport.Asitsparticipantsdasharoundacity,theymayjumpoverfences,runupwallsandevenmovefromrooftoptorooftop.

Parkourcanbejustasexcitingandcharmingasitsounds,butitsparticipantsseeparkourmuchmorethanthat.

Overcomingalltheobstaclesonthecourseandinlifeispartofthephilosophybehindparkour.Thisisthesameaslife.Youmustdetermineyourdestination,gostraight,andjumpoverallthebarriersasifinparkourandneverfallbackfromtheminyourlife,toreachthedestinationsuccessfully.Aparkourloversaid,"Iloveparkourbecauseitsphilosophyhasbecomemylife,mywaytodoeverythi