廣東省茂名市第二十中學(xué)2022年度高一英語月考試卷含解析

廣東省茂名市第二十中學(xué)2022年度高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Healwaystells____lies,totellyou____truth,Idon’tbelievewhathesaidatall.A./;/

B.the;the

C./;the

D.the;/參考答案：C2.__________youhavegotajob,youshouldlearntobeindependentofyourparents.A.So B.Although C.Before D.Nowthat參考答案：D3.Maryissuretofinduseasily,forshehasaverygoodsenseof____.A.direction

B.humour

C.feeling

D.memory參考答案：A4.—

Oh,I’veleftmykeysintheoffice.—

Again?But________,let’sseewhatwecandoaboutit.A.meanwhile

B.therefore

C.anyhow

D.instead參考答案：C5._______I’mwillingtohelp,Idonothavemuchtimeavailable.

A.When

B.As

C.While

D.Before參考答案：C6.Aftermanyfailuresthemostdifficult______ishowtokeepourstrengthupandfightagain.A.chance

B.change

C.challenge

D.challenger參考答案：C7.I’mheretogiveyoualessoninplaceofyourteacher,whohasunluckily_____abadcold.A.comeupwith

B.comedownto

C.comedownwith

D.comeupagainst參考答案：C考查動詞短語辨析。comedownwith意為“患（?。薄?.Afterhalfayearofhardtraining,Rossfeelsfairly_________thathewillpassthisdrivingtest.A.awful

B.confident

C.brilliant

D.skilful參考答案：B9.________thepresentcircumstances(情況)，wemustgiveuptheplan.A．Incaseof

B．Inpraiseof C．Inviewof

D．Insearchof參考答案：C[句意：鑒于目前的情況，我們必須放棄這項計劃。incaseof以防，萬一；inpraiseof表揚，贊揚；inviewof鑒于，考慮到；insearchof尋找。]10.Hedidn'tmake______clearwhenandwherethemeetingwouldbeheld.

A．thisB．that

C．it

D．these參考答案：C11.Accordingtothestatistics,TheFateoftheFurious（速度與激情）topped$380milliongloballyoneweek,makingita_________film.A.bit

B.heatC.hit

D.wit參考答案：C考查名詞。A.bit一點；

B.heat壓力，高溫；C.hit打，打擊；

D.wit智慧。按著數(shù)據(jù)，TheFateoftheFurious一周達(dá)到全球$380million票房，結(jié)果使它成為一部成功的電影。根據(jù)句意可知選C。12.—Shallwegotothecinemathisevening?—SorryIcan’t.I’m__________mymumattheairportat7:00.A.carryingaway

B.sendingout

C.puttingoff

D.seeingoff參考答案：D13.Aftertheflood,therewerehundredsofhomelesspeoplethatneeded_____.

A.rescued

B.beingrescued

C.torescue

D.toberescued參考答案：D14.YouarestudentsintheNo.168SeniorHighSchoolnow,butyou_______indifferentjuniorhighschoolsforthreeyears.A.studies

B.havestudied

C.studied

D.werestudying參考答案：C15.Sinceitsintroduction,theBeidounavigationsystem（導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)）hasbeen

toeverydaylife,fromsharedbikestofarming.A.applied

B.advancedC.explored

D.supplied參考答案：A【詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意：自推出以來，北斗導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)已應(yīng)用于日常生活，從共享自行車到農(nóng)業(yè)。A.applied應(yīng)用；B.advanced前進(jìn)；C.explored開發(fā)；D.supplied供應(yīng)，根據(jù)題意，故選A。16.Anyone,whetherheisanofficialorabusdriver,shouldbe

respected.A.especially

B.equally

C.naturally

D.normally參考答案：B17.Thisareaexperienced________heaviestrainfallin______monthofMay.

A./;a

B.a;the

C.the;the

D.the;a參考答案：C18.Weshouldkeep________Englisheveryday.

A.

topracticespeaking

B.practicespeaking

C.practicingspeaking

D.practicingtospeak參考答案：C二、完型填空19.Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassagethereare4wordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwithawordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

AnamazingteacherYearsagoaJohnHopkinsprofessorgaveagroupofgraduatestudentsthistask:Gototheslums（貧民窟）.Took200boys,betweentheagesof12and16,and31

theirbackgroundandenvironment,then32

theirchancesforthefuture.Thestudents,afterconsultingsocialstatistics,talkingtotheboys,andcollectingmuchdata，concludedthat90percentoftheboyswould33

sometimeinprison.Twenty-fiveyearslater34

groupofgraduatestudentswasgiventhejobof35

theprediction.Theywentbacktothesamearea.Someoftheboys---bythen36

---werestillthere,afewhaddied,somehadmovedaway,buttheygotintouchwith180ofthe37

200.Theyfoundthatonlyfourofthegrouphadeverbeensentto38

.Whywasitthatthesemen,whohadlivedinabreedingplaceofcrime,hadsuchasurprisinglygoodrecord?Theresearcherswere39

told,“Well,therewasateacher…”Theypressed（追問）further,andfoundthatin75percentofthecasesitwasthesamewoman.Theresearcherswenttothisteacher,nowlivinginahomeforretiredteachers.Howhadshehadthisbrilliant40

onthatgroupofchildren?Couldshegivethemanyreasonwhytheseboysshouldhaverememberedher?“No,”shesaid,“No，Ireallycouldn’t.”Andthen，thinkingback41

theyears,shesaidmusingly（沉思地）,42

toherselfthantoherquestioners,“Ｉlovedthoseboys…”31.A.lookinto

B.makeup

C.showup

D.resultin32.A.control

B.arrange

C.desert

D.predict33.A.cost

B.spend

C.take

D.waste34.A.others

B.theother

C.another

D.other35.A.cursing

B.convincingC.applying

D.testing36.A.teachers

B.students

C.men

D.professors37.A.native

B.rare

C.recorded

D.discouraged38.A.slums

B.society

C.prison

D.school39.A.continually

B.optimistically

C.curiously

D.officially40.A.reflection

B.harmony

C.effect

D.existence41.A.before

B.after

C.in

D.over.42.A.less

B.more

C.better

D.worse參考答案：31---35.ADBCD

36---40.CCCAC

41—42.DB20.Itwasamid-April—atime___21___theplanetEarthturnsunderthehotraysofthesun.TherewasalargedesertinAfricawithnosignof___22___exceptalittlerose.Therewasnotabirdortreein___23___.Thesanddunesbecamepilesofburningcoalasthedays___24___.Butthelittlerosesuccessfully___25___thecruelty(殘酷)ofsun.Thesunwasvery___26___tohaveseentherose’sabilityto___27___suchterribleconditions.Oneafternoon，thesunsaidtothelittle___28___，“DearRose！Iamthestrongestinthisuniverse.Ihavethe___29___togiveandtakelife.Thousandsoflivingthingsdieeveryday，astheyarenotabletobearmyheat.But，youhavebeenweathering(經(jīng)受得住)evenmyhottestrays___30___anycomplaint.MayIknowthesourcethatgaveyouthishuge___31___？”“Oh，mightySun，”thelittlerosesaid___32__，“Idon’tknowmuchaboutthisdesert.Butitappears___33___andthereseemstobenooneelseinthewholeworldmyeyecouldreach.Ibegantofeel___34___forthelonelinessofthisdesertand___35___tohelpitasmuchasIcould.Andinthisprocess，Inever___36___anythingthatcausedpaintome.Mywhole___37___hasbeentobeagoodfriendtothisdesertand___38___itsloneliness.”___39___bythelittlerose’scareforthelargedesert，thesunoffereda(n)___40___-millionsofotherrosesthatfilledthedesertwiththeirsweetsmellsandthusturnedtheentiredesertintoagreatoasis(綠洲)oflife.21.A.when B.which C.that D.what22.A.history B.human C.life D.death23.A.silence B.sight C.turn D.trouble24.A.tookplace B.setdown C.cametrue D.passedon25.A.stood B.avoid C.appreciate D.forecast26.A.pleased B.surprised C.disappointed D.frightened27.A.remove B.follow C.improve D.survive28.A.child B.friend C.flower D.animal29.A.power B.chance C.duty D.right30.A.with B.over C.through D.without31.A.fuel B.force C.strength D.success32.A.gently B.thankfully C.fluently D.rudely33.A.small B.soft C.far D.vast34.A.unfortunate B.lucky C.sorry D.angry35.A.refused B.decided C.agreed D.promised36.A.experienced B.collected C.solved D.occurred37.A.courage B.bravery C.kindness D.concern38.A.putout

B.pickup C.getridof D.payattentionto39.A.Attracted B.Moved C.Injured D.Educated40.A.income B.freedom C.praise D.reward參考答案：21—25ACBDA

26—30BDCAD31—35CADCB

36—40ADCBD三、閱讀理解21.We’veallexperiencedthefeelingthatcomeswhenyourphonemakesasoundtotellyouthatitsbatterylevelislow.Itoftencomesattheworsttimes—whenyou’reoutonatripanddon’thaveacharger（充電器）,orwhenyou’reexpectinganimportantphonecall.Indeed,thisfeelingissocommonthatSouthKoreanelectronicsmanufacturerLGhasgivenitaname:lowbatteryanxiety（低電量焦慮）.Accordingtoasurveyof2,000USadultsconductedbythecompanylastyear,90percentofrespondentssaidthattheypaniciftheirbatterylevelreaches20percentorlower.Andlastmonth,UKtelecommunicationsserviceproviderfoundthataround15.5millionBritonslivein“constantfear”oftheirmobilephonesrunningoutofpower,accordingtoasurveybythecompany.“Theproblemisnotaboutbeingunabletomakecalls,butisrootedinthefactthatsmartphonesarenowwherewestoredigitalmemories,”notedtheDailyMail,However,batteryworriesdon’tjustaffectsmartphonelovers.Manyownersofelectricvehiclesalsosufferfromso-called“rangeanxiety”.Thisreferstotheconcernthatthevehiclemaynotmakeittoitsdestinationbeforethepowerrunsout.Meanwhile,itisn’tjustlowpowerthatpeopleworryabout.AstudycarriedoutbySouthKorea’sSungkyunkwanUniversityandChina’sCityUniversityofHongKongfoundthatmanyofusalsoworryaboutnothavingconstantaccesstoourphone.Thisconditionisknownashomophobia,shortfor“nomobilephonephobia（恐懼癥）”.Symptomsincludefeelinguncomfortablewhenaccesstoone’sphoneisn’tpossible,beingunabletoturnoffyourphone,andconstantlytoppingupthebatterytomakesureitneverdies.So,whydosomanypeopletreattheirsmartphonewithsuchimportance?Thereasonmaybethattheykeepusconnectedtothepeoplearoundus,andifwe’reunabletouseourphone,wefeellikewe’recutofffromoursociallife.Withproductswithbiggerbatteriesbeingreleasedallthetime-suchasXiaomi’sMiMaxsmartphonerangeorTesla’sModelScars-batteryanxietymayhopefullysoonbeathingofthepast.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“toppingup”means?A.jumpingup

B.goingbeyond

C.pickingout

D.chargingthepower34.Thefollowingconditionsshowthatyouare