上海市松江區(qū)第六中學(xué)2023年高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

上海市松江區(qū)第六中學(xué)2023年高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Shefeltrather_______thatsheshoulddrivethecaratsucha________speed．

A．frightening,frightening

B．frightened,frightened

C．frightening,frightened

D．frightened,frightening參考答案：d略2.Surprisingly,hisnewplay,commonlysupposedtobeofhighquality,turnedouttobe_______.A.asuccess

B.afailure

C.failure

D.success參考答案：B3.Thegeneralmanagerthought_______oftheseproblemsbeforehemadethefinaldecision.A.agoodmany

B.agreatdeal

C.lots

D.aplenty參考答案：B4.Lastyearhe_____$1,000tocancerresearchtohelpdevelopthecureofthedeadlydisease.A.distributed B.declaredC.defined D.donated參考答案：D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：去年，他向癌癥研究機(jī)構(gòu)捐贈(zèng)了1000美元，幫助開發(fā)治療這種致命疾病的方法。A.distributed分配；B.declared宣布；C.defined下定義；D.donated捐贈(zèng)，根據(jù)題意，故選D。5.Thoughhewas_______,helookeddownuponthosewhohadalotofmoney.A.welloff

B.rich

C.badlyoff

D.well-known參考答案：C6.Whenconsideringhowtosettletheproblem,shehad_________themostimportantfactor–weatherA.leftbehind

B.leftover

C.leftout

D.leftfor參考答案：C考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：當(dāng)考慮如何解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題時(shí)，她曾經(jīng)忽略（leftout）了最重要的因素——天氣。7.TotraveltotheUnitedStates,youmustfirstapply_____theAmericanEmbassy(大使館)____yourvisa.A.for,to

B.to,for

C.for,for

D.to,to參考答案：A8.---Howmuchlongerdoyouthinkwecan________?

---Tendays,maybe.I’mnotsure.A.holdon

B.holdup

C.holdonto

D.holddown參考答案：A略9.

---WhydidyoustartthemastertripwithMalaga,Spain?

---BecausePicasso,______inthecity,isconsideredthegreatestartist______.

A.beingborn,ever

B.born,alive

C.beborn,living

D.born,ever參考答案：D10..Aftergoingthroughalotofthingsinmylife,Idecidedto

myfeelingsonpaper.A.addup

B.calmdown

C.setdown

D.packup參考答案：C略11.Sheisonlya(n)_________,notafriendofmine.A.

acquaintance

B.familiarity

C.announcement

D,family參考答案：A略24.Onlywhenpeoplehaveenoughtoeatandplentytowear_______totalkaboutenvironmentalprotection.A.itmakessense

B.doesitmakesense

C.thatitmakessense

D.dotheymake參考答案：B略13.Shehatesthesmellofsmoke;sheforbidspeople_____.Sheforbids_____.

A.smoking,smoke

B.smoke,tosmoke

C.tosmoke,smoking

D.tosmoke,tosmoke參考答案：B14.Michael

beapoliceman,forheismuchtooshort.A.needn’t

B.can’t

Cshould

D.

may

參考答案：B15.﹣WhatdoyouthinktheSpringFestivalis？﹣Well，itisatimeforfamilyreunion，______peoplereunitewiththeirfamiliesandfriendsafteralongtime，evenanentireyear．（）A．where B．when C．onwhich D．that參考答案：D．﹣﹣你認(rèn)為春節(jié)是什么？﹣﹣嗯，是家庭團(tuán)聚的時(shí)候，是人們分別很久甚至一年后和家人和朋友團(tuán)聚的時(shí)候．本題考查定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系詞的選用．根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和邏輯判斷，逗號(hào)后面的修飾atime的定語(yǔ)從句，atime是先行詞；把先行詞atime帶入到定語(yǔ)從句，從句為"duringthetimepeoplereunite…"判斷duringthetime在從句中做時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，所以用when或duringwhich，C項(xiàng)介詞搭配錯(cuò)誤，故選B．16.--Ok,I’vehadenoughofit.Igiveup--Youcan’t____yourresponsibilities.A.runoffwith

B.runupagainst

C.runoutof

D.runawayfrom參考答案：D17.E-mail,aswellastelephones,____animportantpartindailycommunication.

A.isplaying

B.haveplayed

C.areplaying

D.play參考答案：A18.Itisnoneofyourbusiness______otherpeoplethinkaboutyou.Believeinyourself.A.how B.what C.which D.when參考答案：B二、單詞拼寫19.根據(jù)題中所給的中文提示或首字母寫出符合句意的單詞的正確形式。76.Thetelephoneisoneofthe__________(手段、方法)ofcommunication.77.Theyhas__________(選舉)Smithmayor.78.Hegaveusa__________(率直的、坦誠(chéng)的)explanation.79.Mostsmokersareperfectly__________(意識(shí)到)ofthedangersofsmoking.80.Don’t___________(打斷)thespeaker;askyourquestionsafterwards.81.__________(不知怎么地)Idon’tlikethewayhespeaks.82.Ifyouneedanyhelp,don’t__________(猶豫)tocallus.83.Itishopedthattheeducation__________（改革）beingcarriedoutnowwillbringaboutthedesiredresults.84.Thestudent__________（達(dá)到、得到）‘A’inallhisexamsthroughhishardwork.85.Thereis__________(無(wú)處)forthosewholosttheirhomesintheearthquaketolivenow參考答案：76.means

77.elected

78.errupt81.Somehow82.hesitate

83.reform

84.attained85.nowhere略三、閱讀理解20.Everyyear，millionsofAmericansseetheirpersonalinformationleakintothewronghands.Maybethere’sspywareontheircomputer，oraservicetheyusesufferedasecurityreach，leavingcustomersattheriskofexposure.Orperhapstheirpasswordiseasytoguess.Don’tfear：youcaneasilysetupproperdefenses.Here’show.?CleanYourComputerandSmartphoneBeforeyouputnewsecuritymeasuresintoplace，makesureyourdevicesareasspotlessaspossible.Thismeansinstallingagoodantivirusprogramandtakingthetimetoclearoutanyspy—ormalwarethatmayhavealreadyinfectedyoursystem.Thesedays，it’salsoworthittomakesureyourphoneissafefromviruses.iPhonesarelesslikelytobetargetedbyspyware，butAndroidusersshoulddownloadtheLookoutapptoscantheirdevicesandensureeverythingisasitshouldbe.?SecureYourWiFiIt’sfairlyeasyforpotentialcriminalstogainaccesstoyourinformationifthey’reabletoshareyourconnection—that’swhyyouwanttobecarefulwhenusingpublicWiFi.Eventhoughyouputsecuritymeasuresintoplaceacoupleofyearsago，it’sagoodideatorefreshyoursettings.?UsepasswordsWhatyou’veheardistrue：passwordsshoulduseavarietyofspecialcharacters，numerals，letters，andcaseswhenpossible.?ChecktheshoppingsecurityTakecarewhenshoppingonline.Alwayscheckthesecuritysymbolswhenusinganonlinesiteforshopping.Ifthelockiconencryption(加密)isnotthere，donotgiveoutcreditdetails.Also，checkthatthesiteislegal—nevergotoasitefromarandome-mailandstartshoppingonline.Keepaseparatecreditcardjustforonlineshopping.Thiswillmakeiteasiertocancelifsomethingbaddoeshappenandyourothercreditcardfor“inreallife”canstillbeuseduninfluenced.Don’tstoreinformationonanystore’swebsite.Itmaybeconvenientbutit’salsoapossiblelosstoyouifthesiteishacked.

21．Thispassageismainlyabout

.A．waysofavoidingidentitytheftB．tipsoffreeingcomputersfromvirusesC．measurestoensurenetworksecurityD．stepstokeeptrackofpasswords22．Toputnewsecuritymeasuresintoplace，weneedto

.A．clearouteverythinginthesystemB．makearandomselectionofnetworkC．getridofpotentialspywareD．refreshtheinfectedsystem23．Accordingtothepassage，theriskofexposingpersonalinfor