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上海朱行中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題5.Whatdoesthemanimply?A.Hewantstogototheofficefirst..
B.Hewantstogotothecinemafirst.
C.Hewantstogotothebookstorefirst.參考答案:C2.----I'msurprisedtohearthatSueandPaulhave__
.----SoamI.TheyseemedveryhappytogetherwhenIlastsawthem.A.brokenup
B.finishedup
C.dividedup
Dclosedup
參考答案:A解析:動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析breakup斷絕關(guān)系。finishup結(jié)果成為;最終到來(lái)。divideup分擔(dān),分配,分享。closeup(傷口)愈合。3.Ifyou_______smoke,pleasegooutside.
A.can
B.should
C.must
D.may參考答案:C4.—Ijustcan’tputthisnew1amptogetlaerproperly.
—_______________,dear.Followtheinstructionsstepbystep.
A.Takecare
B.Don’tbother.
C.That’sit
D.Bepatient參考答案:D5.AccordingtotheOrganizingCommittee,thenumberoftickets
willbedeterminedbythecapacityofthestadium.A.adjustable B.acceptable
C.advisable
D.available參考答案:D6.Thelittleboyneedsthe____$20topayabill____.
A.remaining;remainedtobesettled
B.remaining;remainingtobesettled
C.remained;remainedtosettle
D.remained;remainingtosettle參考答案:B7.23.Myinterestsincludefootball,bowlingandsurfingtheweb______studyingmyfavoritesubjects..
A.insteadof
B.a(chǎn)swellas
C.lessthan
D.ratherthan參考答案:B略8.—Iwasworriedaboutmath,butMrBrowngavemeanA!
—________That’sadifficultcourse.A.Haveagoodluck.
B.Notreally.C.Congratulations!
D.Youdo?參考答案:C29.“Ilovetraveling.Ihopetogowithyouthistime.”“Butdoesyourmother____youtogo?”A.let
B.agreeC.allow
D.promise參考答案:C略10.Hewalkedtowardsthemicrophonetodeliverhisspeech,________.A.nervouslyandembarrassingly
B.nervousandembarrassingC.nervouslyandembarrassing
D.nervousandembarrassed參考答案:D11.Theparentsshouldn’tlettheirchildren____tellinglies.A.lookforwardto
B.takecontrolof
C.getawaywith
D.payattentionto參考答案:C12.Ihearthat_________sheislovelyshecanbeextremelydifficulttodealwith.A.whether
B.asif
C.if
D.While參考答案:13.Witheverythingarrangedproperly,theprojectissurelyto________smoothlyasplanned,stepbystep.
A.improve
B.progress
C.increase
D.occur參考答案:B.意為“進(jìn)展順利”。14.—I’msorrytokeepyouwaiting.I’llfinishasquicklyaspossible.—
.I’mnotinahurry.
A.Takeitaway B.Doasyoulike C.Notatall D.Takeyourtime參考答案:D15.
Ithinkyoushouldcomplain_________,ofcourse,youarehappywiththewaythingsare.
A.unless
B.if
C.although
D.because參考答案:A
16.“IwouldrathersomedayinthefutureI______inthebackofaBMWinsteadofsmilingonthebackofabicycle.”—itcanbeseenasthedistortionofmodernvalues.A.sat
B.wouldsit
C.shouldsit
D.sit參考答案:A17.---Hashefinishedhisessay?
---Idon’tknow.He________itthismorning.
A.haswritten
B.waswriting
C.wrote
D.hadwritten參考答案:B略二、短文改錯(cuò)18.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏子符號(hào)(∧)并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞:2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。DearMsJenkins,I'mLiHua.Iplantotakepart-timejobinaforeigncompanyduringthesummerholiday.Ihadalreadyfilledintheapplicationformandhavemyresumereadyforit.ButIamnotsureaboutthewordsandformat.However,Iamwritingtoaskforyourhelpandprofessionaladvices.Wouldyoupleasesparesometimetoreadthroughthematerialsattaching?Wouldyoumindfindoutthemistakesintermsforwordsandformat?Besides,I'dlikeyoutocorrectthemistakeswhatarefoundinthematerialsandformat.Iwouldappreciateitthatifyoucoulddomeafavor.Iamlookingforwardtoyoureply.Yours,LiHua參考答案:1.考查冠詞。Job是可數(shù)名詞,單數(shù)形式前邊用不定冠詞表示泛指,故在take后邊加a。2.考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:我已經(jīng)填寫(xiě)了申請(qǐng)表,并準(zhǔn)備好了我的簡(jiǎn)歷。表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的結(jié)果或影響,用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),故將had改為have。3.考查副詞。句意:因此,我寫(xiě)信向你尋求幫助和專(zhuān)業(yè)的建議。前后兩個(gè)分句是因果關(guān)系而非轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,用副詞therefore,故將However改為T(mén)herefore。4.考查名詞。Advice是不可數(shù)名詞,沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式,故將advices改為advice。5.考查過(guò)去分詞。Materials與attach之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,用過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ),故將attaching改為attached。6.考查動(dòng)名詞。Mind后接動(dòng)詞時(shí)用動(dòng)名詞形式,故將find改為finding。7.考查固定搭配。Intermof意為“就…而言,從…方面說(shuō)來(lái)”,是固定搭配,故將for改為of。
8.考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:我希望你們糾正材料和格式中所發(fā)現(xiàn)的錯(cuò)誤。這是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞mistakes在從句中作主語(yǔ),用關(guān)系代詞that/which,what不能引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,故將what改為that或者which。9.固定句型。Wouldappreciateitif…意為“如果…將不勝感激”,是一個(gè)固定句型。That多余,故將that去掉。10.考查代詞。Reply是名詞,前邊用形容詞性物主代詞作定語(yǔ),故將you改為your。19.短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(八),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Lastweekendourschoolholdasportsmeeting.Realizingitwasourlastschoolsportsmeeting,Wedecidedtomakeitunforgettableexperience.
Wefirstattendedtheopeningceremony,forwhomourclasshadmadealotofpreparations.Muchforourexcitement,ourperformancewasasuccess.Myclassmatestookpartinvariouseventsuchasrunning,highjumpandlongjump.Duetothehardtrainingtheathleteshaveonebefore,theirperformancewasveryimpressively.Myclassmatesapplaudedandcheeredforheathletes,someraisingtheircamerastocapturetheexcitedmoments.Theresultwasannounced.Ourclasswonthesecondplaceandoureffortswerepaidoff!
Cupinhand,wetookapicturetogetherproudly.Thissportsmeetingwillbeapreciousmemoryforallofthemastimegoesby.參考答案:Lastweekendourschoolholdasportsmeeting.Realizingitwasourlastschoolsportsmeeting,wedecided
heldtomakeit∧unforgettableexperience.
anWefirstattendedtheopeningceremony,forwhomourclasshadmadealotofpreparations.Muchforour
which
toexcitement,ourperformancewasasuccess.Myclassmatestookpartinvariouseventsuchasrunning,highjump
eventsandlongjump.Duetothehardtrainingtheathleteshavedonebefore,theirperformancewasveryimpressively.My
had
impressiveclassmates
applaudedandcheeredfortheathletes,someraisingtheircamerastocapturetheexcitedmoments.
excitingTheresultwasannounced.Ourclasswonthesecondplaceandoureffortswerepaidoff!Cupinhand,wetookapicturetogetherproudly.Thissportsmeetingwillbeapreciousmemoryforallofthemastimegoesby.三、閱讀理解20.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Steve,atwelve-year-oldboywithalcoholicparents,wasabouttobelostforever,bytheU.S.educationsystem.Remarkably,hecouldread,yet,inspiteofhisreadingskills,Stevewasfailing.Hehadbeenfailingsincefirstgrade,andhewaspassedonfromgradetograde.Stevewasabigboy,lookingmorelikeateenagerthanatwelve-year-old,yet,Stevewentunnoticed...untilMissWhite.MissWhitewasasmiling,young,beautifulredhead,andStevewasinlove!Forthefirsttimeinhisyounglife,hecouldn’ttakehiseyesoffhisteacher;yet,stillhefailed.Heneverdidhishomework,andhewasalwaysintroublewithMissWhite.Hisheartwouldbreakunderhersharpwords,andwhenhewaspunishedforfailingtoturninhishomework,hefeltjustmiserable!Still,hedidnotstudy.Inthemiddleofthefirstsemesterofschool,theentireseventhgradewastestedforbasicskills.Stevehurriedthroughhistests,andcontinuedtodreamofotherthings,asthedayworeon.Hisheartwasnotinschool,butinthewoods,whereheoftenescapedalone,tryingtoshutoutthesights,soundsandsmellsofhisalcoholichome.Noonecheckedonhimtoseeifhewassafe.Nooneknewhewasgone,becausenoonewasseriousenoughtocare.Oddly,Stevenevermissedadayofschool.Oneday,MissWhite’simpatientvoicebrokeintohisdaydreams.
“Steve!”Shocked,heturnedtolookather.“Payattention!”StevelockedhisgazeonMissWhitewithadolescentadoration,asshebegantogooverthetestresultsfortheseventhgrade.
“Youalldidprettywell,”shetoldtheclass,“exceptforoneboy,anditbreaksmyhearttotellyouthis,but...”Shehesitated,pinningStevetohisseatwithasharpstare,hereyessearchinghisface.“...Thesmartestboyintheseventhgradeisfailingmyclass!”ShejuststaredatSteve,astheclassspunaroundforagoodlook.Stevedroppedhiseyesandcarefullyexaminedhisfingertips.Afterthat,itwaswar!!Stevestillwouldn’tdohishomework.Evenasthepunishmentsbecamemoresevere,heremainedstubborn.“Justtryit!ONEWEEK!”Hewasunmoved.
“You’resmartenough!You’llseeachange!”Nothingfazedhim.
“Giveyourselfachance!Don’tgiveuponyourlife!”Nothing.
“Steve!Please!Icareaboutyou!”Wow!Suddenly,Stevegotit!!Someonecaredabouthim?Someone,totallyunattainableandperfect,CAREDABOUTHIM??!!Stevewenthomefromschool,thoughtful,thatafternoon.Walkingintothehouse,hetookonelookaround.Bothparentswerepassedout(醉倒),invariousstagesofundress,andthestench(惡臭)wasoverpowering!He,quickly,gathereduphiscampinggear,ajarofpeanutbutter,aloafofbread,abottleofwater,andthistime...hisschoolbooks.Grimfacedanddetermined,heheadedforthewoods.ThefollowingMondayhearrivedatschoolontime,andhewaitedforMissWhitetoentertheclassroom.Shewalkedin,allsparkleandsmiles!God,shewasbeautiful!Helongedforhersmiletoturnonhim.Itdidnot.MissWhite,immediately,gaveaquizontheweekendhomework.Stevehurriedthroughthetest,andwasthefirsttohandinhispaper.Withalookofsurprise,MissWhitetookhispaper.Obviouslypuzzled,shebegantolookitover.Stevewalkedbacktohisdesk,hisheartpoundingwithinhischest.Ashesatdown,hecouldn’tresistanotherlookatthelovelywoman.MissWhite’sfacewasintotalshock!SheglancedupatSteve,thendown,thenup.Suddenly,herfacebrokeintoaradiantsmile.Thesmartestboyintheseventhgradehadjustpassedhisfirsttest!FromthatmomentnothingwasthesameforSteve.Lifeathomeremainedthesame,butlifestillchanged.Hediscoveredthatnotonlycouldhelearn,buthewasgoodatit!Hediscoveredthathecouldunderstandandretainknowledge,andthathecouldtranslatethethingshelearnedintohisownlife.Stevebegantoexcel(出類(lèi)拔萃)!Andhecontinuedthiscoursethroughouthisschoollife.Afterhigh-schoolSteveenlistedintheNavy,andhehadasuccessfulmilitarycareer.Duringthattime,hemettheloveofhislife,heraisedafamily,andhegraduatedfromcollegeMagnaCumLaude.Duringhisnavalcareer,heinspiredmanyyoungpeople,whowithouthim,mightnothavebelievedinthemselves.StevebeganasecondcareeraftertheNavy,andhecontinuestoinspireothers,asanadjunctprofessorinanearbycollege.MissWhiteleftagreatlegacy.Shesavedoneboywhohaschangedmanylives.Yousee,it’ssimple,really.Achangetookplacewithintheheartofoneboy,allbecauseofoneteacher,whocared.67.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutSteveisTRUE?
A.Hisparentscaredalotabouthim.
B.Helookedyoungforhisage.
C.Hefailedtomeettherequirementstograduatefromschool.
D.Hedidn’tdowellatschoolbeforetheseventhgrade.68.WhywasMissWhitesoshockedoneMondaymorning?
A.BecauseStevewasthefirsttohandinhispaper.
B.BecauseStevehandedinhispaperforthefirsttime.
C.BecauseStevepassedhistestforthefirsttime.
D.BecauseStevehadstudiedattheweekend.69.WhatmadeStevebegintostudy?
A.ThequizzesMissWhiteset.
B.MissWhite’sstrictness.
C.MissWhite’scare.
D.MissWhite’swarning.70.Whatcanweinferfromthestory?
A.Ateachercanmakenodifferencetoapoorstudent.
B.MissWhitetaughtStevehowtoinspireothers.
C.Stevewasthesmartestboyoftheseventhgrade.
D.Hardworkisthekeytosuccess.參考答案:67-70DCCB略21.RecentlyIandotherRedCrossvolunteersmetagroupofvictimsfromHurricaneKatrina.Wewerethere,asmentalhealthprofessionals,tooffer“psychologicalfirstaid”andIwasstruckbythesimplehealingpowerofpresence.Aswewalkedinthegatetotheshelter,weweregreetedwithaburstofgratitude(感激)fromthefirstpersonwemet.Ifeltappreciated,butalsoguilty,becauseIhadn’treallydoneanythingyet.Ifirstrealizedthepowerofpresencemanyyearsagowhenafriend’smotherpassedawayunexpectedly.Ihadreceivedacallsayingshehadjustpassedaway.Iwantedtorushdownthereimmediately,butdidn’twanttointrude(打擾)onthisverypersonalperiodofsadness.Iwastornaboutwhattodo.Anotherfriendwithmethensaid,“J
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