上海洪廟中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

上海洪廟中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Marysaidthey_____________________witheachotherforsixyearsbeforetheygotmarried.A.hasfalleninlove

B.hadfalleninlove

C.hadbeeninlove

D.hasbeeninlove參考答案：C30.Icouldn’t_____:Thelinewasbusy.A.goby

B.goaround

C.getin

D.getthrough參考答案：D略3.Itisquiteimpossiblefor

peopletodo

workinaday．

A．suchlittle，suchmuch

B．sofew，somuch

C．suchfew，somuch

D．sofew，solittle參考答案：B4.--HowdoyoufindthefurnitureIbought?---______________.But___________whatyouboughtwiththeonewehadIdon’tthinkitworththemoney.A.Fascinating./compared

B.Fascinating/comparing

C.Fascinated/tocompare

D.Fascinated/compared參考答案：B5.

Oneminutesheburstinto______,andthenextsheburstout______.Wejustcouldn’tcatchhermoodatanymoment.A.crying;laughter

B.tears;laughingC.tears;laughter

D.crying;laughing參考答案：B6.Don’tlaughatpeoplewhoare______.A.introubles

B.inatrouble

C.introuble

D.inmanytroubles參考答案：C7.WhethertheSpringFestival_____byChristmasarousesincreasingattentioninChina.A.willberepresented

B.willbecalledoff C.willbetakenaway

D.willbereplaced參考答案：D8.—WouldyoumindifI

thisseat?—Sorry.Ithasbeentaken.A.hadtaken

B.willtake

C.took

D.amtaking參考答案：C9.—Whydidn'tyoumovetoanothercitywhenyoufinishedyourfurtherstudyabroad?—Iwantedto,butshesimply________letmego.A.couldn't

B.shouldn'thave

C.wouldn't

D.mustn'thave參考答案：C

10.--WhydidWeiFenfind______difficulttolearnEnglish?---Becausehedidn’tunderstandhisteachermostofthetime.A.this B.that C.it D.What參考答案：C【詳解】考查形式賓語。句意：——為什么WeiFen覺得學(xué)英語很難?——因?yàn)樗蟛糠謺r(shí)間都不理解他的老師。find后跟it做形式賓語指代不定式學(xué)英語。故選C。11.I’msurprisedthat____alittleboyknows___manythings.A.so;so

B.such;suchC.such;so

D.so;such.參考答案：C12.—HaveyoureadthenovelTheMillionPoundBankNote?

—Who

it?

A.Writes

B.haswritten

C.wrote

D.hadwritten參考答案：C略13.Idon’tsupposethathomeworkmeanseverythinginseniorhighschool,_________?A.doesit

B.doesn’tit

C.doI

D.don’tthey參考答案：A略14._____wewereworriedaboutwas_______theycouldmanagetocontrolthepollution.A.That;how

B.That;whether

C.What;that

D.What;whether參考答案：D15.________timegoesby,mymother’shairisturninggraybutshehasbecomemuchmoreinterestedinwriting.A.When

B.While

C.As

D.With參考答案：C16.________onatruestory,thefilmHuoYuanjiaispopularwithmanypeople.A.Baseon

B.Basedon

C.Basingon

D.Tobaseon參考答案：A17.Allofusareamazedatthis______temple,whichhasexistedmorethanonethousandyears.

A.bigIndianyellowoldwooden

B.bigyellowoldwoodenIndian

C.yellowbigoldwoodenIndian

D.Indianoldyellowbigwooden參考答案：B略18.Thefirewasfinallybroughtundercontrol,butextensivedamage_________.

A.iscaused B.wascausing

C.hadcaused D.hadbeencaused參考答案：D二、單詞拼寫41.Shewassoangrywithhimbecausehetookhercarwithoutp__________.42.Tomfindsthenewschoolsatisfyingbecausehehasfreea_________toallthegoodresourcesthere.43.Totellyouthetruth,wearerunningoutofmoneysowecan’ta________togoabroadtravellingthissummerholiday.44.Hehasgottenusedtolivingalonealltheseyears.Hefelte______atbeingatthecenterofattention.45.Thewonderfulworldthathase________inhisdreamforthewholelifesuddenlydisappears.46.Mypoorelderbrotherbecamej_________ofmewhenmycareertookoffatlast.47.AdultswhowatchedmorethantwohoursofTVadayweremorel________tobeoverweight.48.Theyhavejustbuiltasystemthatusesa__________intelligencetopredictpeople’sneeds.49.Hesufferedfrombraind_________thataffectshisspeechandleavesgapsinhismemory.50.Currently,evenyoungpeoplearewellawareoftheimportanceofbeinghealthyandlonglife,sotheykeepexercisingregularlyandexpectagreaterl______________.參考答案：41.permission

42.access

43.afford

44.embarrassed

45.existed

46.jealous

47.likely

48.artificial

49.damage

50.longevity【41題詳解】考查名詞。句意：她很生他的氣，因?yàn)樗唇?jīng)允許就把她的車開走了。permission“允許”。故填permission。【42題詳解】考查名詞。句意：湯姆覺得新學(xué)校令人滿意，因?yàn)樗梢悦赓M(fèi)使用那里所有的好資源。access“（使用或見到的）機(jī)會，權(quán)利”。故填access?！?3題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：實(shí)話，我們快沒錢了，所以這個(gè)暑假我們沒錢出國旅游。afford“負(fù)擔(dān)得起”。故填afford?！?4題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：他已經(jīng)習(xí)慣了這么多年獨(dú)自生活。他因?yàn)槌蔀榇蠹易⒁獾慕裹c(diǎn)而感到局促不安。embarrassed“感到局促不安的，尷尬的”。故填embarrassed?！?5題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：他夢想中的美好世界突然消失了。exist“存在”，此處為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，應(yīng)使用過去分詞。故填existed?！?6題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：當(dāng)我的事業(yè)終于起步時(shí)，我那可憐的哥哥開始嫉妒我了。jealous“嫉妒的”。故填jealous?！?7題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：每天看電視超過兩個(gè)小時(shí)的成年人更有可能超重。likely“可能的”。故填likely。【48題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：他們剛剛建立了一個(gè)利用人工智能預(yù)測人們需求的系統(tǒng)。artificial“人工的”。故填artificial?！?9題詳解】考查名詞。句意：他的大腦受損，影響了他的講話，并在他的記憶中留下了空白。damage“損傷”。故填damage?！?0題詳解】考查名詞。句意：現(xiàn)在，即使是年輕人也很清楚健康長壽的重要性，所以他們經(jīng)常鍛煉，期望更長壽。longevity“長壽”。故填longevity。三、閱讀理解20.Whyispinkorpurpleacolor1forgirlsandblueorbrownforboys?Theanswerdependslargelyonculturalvaluesaswellaspersonalexperiences.TotheEgyptians,greenwasacolor1thatrepresentedthehopeandjoyofspring,whileforMuslims,itmeansheaven.Redisasymbolofgoodluckinmanycultures.InChina,childrenaregivenmoneyinaredenvelopetobringgoodfortuneintheNewYear.Formanynations,blueisasymbolofprotectionandreligiousbeliefs.Greekpeopleoftenwearabluenecklacehopingtoprotectthemselvesagainstevils(災(zāi)禍).People’schoiceofcolor1sisalsoinfluencedbytheirbodies’reactions(反應(yīng))towardthem.Greenissaidtobethemostrestfulcolor1.Ithastheabilitytoreducepainandrelaxpeoplebothmentallyandphysically.Peoplewhoworkingreenenvironmenthavebeenfoundtohavefewerstomachaches.Redcancauseaperson’sbloodpressuretoriseandincreasepeople’sappetites(食欲).Manydecoratorswillincludedifferentshadesofredintherestaurant.Similarly,manycommercial(商業(yè)的)websiteswillhaveared“BuyNow”buttonbecauseredisacolor1thateasilycatchesaperson’seye.Blueisanothercalmingcolor1.Unlikered,bluecancausepeopletoloseappetite.Soifyouwanttoeatless,somesuggestthateatingfromblueplatescanhelp.Thenexttimeyouaredecidingonwhattowearorwhatcolor1todecorateyourroom,thinkaboutthecolor1carefully.59.Muslimsregardgreenasasymbolofheavenmainlybecauseoftheir

.A.culturalvalues

B.commercialpurposesC.personalexperiences

D.bodies’reactionstothecolor160.Whywillmanycommercialwebsiteshaveared“BuyNow”button?A.Torelaxpeoplephysically.B.Toincreasepeople’sappetites.C.Toencouragepeopletobuythegoods.D.Tocauseaperson’sbloodpress