高考英語(yǔ)閱讀語(yǔ)庫(kù)構(gòu)建：音樂(lè)的力量

高考英語(yǔ)閱讀翔r：主題一音樂(lè)的力量難詞探意correlate/krIet/v.使相互關(guān)聯(lián)grandiose/grndis/adj.浮夸的extrovert/ekstrvt/n.性格外向者empathy/emp0i/n.共鳴unpretentious/nprtens/adj.不愛炫耀的Whichmusicgenresaysyouremorecreative,andwhichsaysyoureselfish?Findouthere.Heavymetalfansaregentleandcreative.AccordingtomusicpsychologyscholarAdrianNorth,PhD,whoconductedathreeyearstudycorrelatingthemusicalpreferencesandpersonalitytraitsofmorethan36,000participants,heavymetalfans“arequitedelicatethings"whoare“basicallythesamekindofperson"asclassicalmusiclovers,onlyyounger.Classicalfansaresmart.Reflectiveandcomplexisaperfectdescriptionofbothclassicalmusicandthepeoplewholistentoit.AccordingtoDr.Northsresearch,classicalloversaresmart,creative,introverted,andshowhighself-esteem;theyseelisteningasatheatricalexperienceandshareamutualuloveofthegrandiose”withmetalfans,thoughtheytendtobeolderandmakemoremoney.Hiphopfansareextroverts.Energeticlistenersandhiphopfansenjoythesocialaspectsofmusic：dancing,singingalong,andexperiencingitwithothersinsteadofimprisoningitinapairofheadphones.Likerappersthemselves,hiphopfansratedasextrovertedandhadhighself-esteeminNorthsresearch.Popfansareoutgoingandnervous.Popfansshowalackofcreativitycomparedtoothercategories,andtendtobeworriers.Theyare,however,outgoingandsociable,andhavehighself-esteem.Ingeneral,extroversionislinkedwithaloveofhappymusic.Rockfansareeasygoingbutselfish.Classicalrockfansworkhardandaregenerallyateasewiththemselves.However,they'remoreself-centeredthanotherlisteners.Liketheirpoplovingcounterparts,fansoftheyesterdayshitsarelikelytousemusictoregulatetheirmood,astheirfavoritesongsareoftenassociatedwithintenseemotionallifeexperiences.Notallrockiscreatedequal,though.Indierockfans,ontheotherhand,tendtobecreativeandopentonewexperiences,buthavelowself-esteemandworkethic.Punkrockfansareintense,energetic,andlowonempathy.Folk,jazz,andbluesfansaredeepthinkers.Muchlikeclassicalfans,theselistenersarereflective,openminded,andhighlycreative.Theyaremorelikelytousemusictoexercisetheirbrainsthantheirbodies.Ifyouplayjazz,youmayeventurnoffpartofyourbraintounlockextracreativity.Countryfansarehardworkingandcloseminded.Notsurprisingly,countrylistenersareunpretentiousandhighonempathy.Theyaregenerallyagreeableandextroverted,andtypicallyhardworkers.Provingthestereotypetrue,countryfansarelikelytobepoliticallyconservative,andlessopentoothertypesofartandmusic.Peoplewhoprefercountrymusicare.creativebutselfishoutgoingbutselfishopenmindedandcreativeclosemindedandhardworkingWhatcanbeinferredfromparagraph6?Punkrockfansseemtobelessenergetic.Classicalrockfansareusuallyselflessandeasygoing.Indierockfansseemtobeopentonewexperiences.Classicalrockfansaregenerallycontentwiththemselves.Whatkindofmusicfansmaybedeepthinkers?A.Countryandfolkfans.B.Jazzandbluesfans.C.Popandrockfans.D.Rockandbluesfans.1.D2.C3.B主題應(yīng)用?語(yǔ)庫(kù)構(gòu)建I.音樂(lè)類詞匯（一）類別jazz爵士樂(lè)rock&roll搖滾樂(lè)blues藍(lán)調(diào);布魯斯音樂(lè)campussongs校園歌曲nationalmusic民族音樂(lè)ballad民謠worldfamousmusic世界名曲folkmusic民間音樂(lè)artballad藝術(shù)民謠heavymetal重金屬搖滾樂(lè)classicalmusic古典音樂(lè)lightmusic輕音樂(lè)dancingmusic舞曲popmusic流行音樂(lè)countrymusic鄉(xiāng)村音樂(lè)chorus合唱rap說(shuō)唱hiphop嘻哈electronicmusic電子音樂(lè)Latin拉丁音樂(lè)（-）專有名詞lyrics歌詞beat節(jié)拍rhyme韻律melody旋律tempo拍子musicchart音樂(lè)排行榜tape磁帶CD光盤album專輯release發(fā)行signature筵名concert音樂(lè)會(huì)（三）作用relax使人放松heal治愈easethepain減輕痛苦inspire鼓舞calm...down使鎮(zhèn)靜下來(lái)entertain娛樂(lè)（四）相關(guān)職業(yè)singer歌手musician音樂(lè)家composer作曲家lyricist歌詞作者conductor指揮家musicteacher音樂(lè)教師DJ電臺(tái)唱片節(jié)目主持人II.美句背誦Themusicisthesoulofman,andonlymusictalentsunderstandlife.音樂(lè)是人類的靈魂,只有懂得音樂(lè)的人才懂得生活。Musicis