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2023年四川省自貢市成考專升本英語自考真題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(50題)1.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
2.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
3.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
4.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
5.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
6.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
7.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
8.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
9.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
10.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
11.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
12.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
13.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
14.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
15.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
16.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
17.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
18.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
19.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
20.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
21.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
22.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
23.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
24.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
25.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
26.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
27.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
28.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
29.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
30.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
31.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
32.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
33.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
34.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
35._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
36.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
37.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
38.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
39.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
40.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
41.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
42.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
43.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
44.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
45.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
46.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
47.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
48.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
49.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
50.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
二、翻譯(5題)51.Itistheresultofthefloodthatmadepeoplefullyrealizetheimportanceofplantingtrees.
52.我相信我的學歷和團隊工作經歷完全符合這一職務的要求。
A.Ibelievemyeducationbackgroundandexperienceinteamworkfitinnicewiththejobrequirements.
B.Ibelievemyeducationbackgroundandexperiencefitinnicelyinteamworkwiththejobrequirements.
C.Ibelievemyeducationbackgroundandexperienceinteamworkfitinnicelywiththejobrequirements.
D.Ibelievemyeducationbackgroundandexperienceinteamworkfitnicelywiththejobrequirements.
53.Asfarasthemethoditselfisconcerned,itisworthtrying.______________________________________________________________________________
54.我要是當初堅持把法語學下來就好了。
55.除了看電視,這孩子整晚什么也沒做。
三、英譯漢(10題)56.Shoulditraintomorrowwewouldcancelthegathering.
57.Someresearchesevensuggestthat(childrenapplythebehaviorsobservedonTVprogramstotheirreal-lifesituations).
58.IturnedontheTVjusttorelaxalittleafteraheavydinner,(butsoonIfoundmyselfsoattractedastobeunabletogetawayfromituntiltheend).
59.IfAristotlewantedtoworkinauniversityintheUKtoday,hewouldhaveagoodchanceofteachingcomputersciencebutwouldnotbesoreadilyemployableasaphilosopher.(Passage2)
60.Thepersonwhoperformstheacupunctureknowshowtoputintheneedlessotheneedlesthemselvesarenotpainful.(Passage3)
61.Finally,manygreatplayerscomefromthesamekindofneighborhood--apoor,crowdedareawhereaboy'sdreamisnottobeadoctor,lawyer,orbusinessman,buttobecomearich,famous.athleteorentertainer.(PassageFour)
62.Undersuchunfavorableconditions,youwouldhavefailedtheexperimentashedid.
63.Thisoldpicture(remindedherofthosedaysspentinthecountryside).
64.Todevelopasocialistmarketeconomy,wehavenoreadypatterntofollow.
65.Inwhatnowseemsliketheprehistorictimesofcomputerhistory,theearlypost-warera(戰(zhàn)后時期),therewasaquitewidespreadconcernthatcomputerswouldtakeovertheworldfrommanoneday.(Passage2)
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)66.Please___upthischairforme.It’sreallycomfortabletositon.A.putB.handC.fixD.shut
67.
68.20.Tillnowtheproblemisfarfrom______.A.beingsolvedB.solvingC.beingsolvingD.solved
69.Iamfeelingsick.I__somuchchocolate.
A.needn'thaveeaten
B.couldn'thaveeaten
C.mustn'thaveeaten
D.shouldn'thaveeaten
70.Everyofficerandeverysoldier__________obeytherules.
A.hadtoB.havetoC.hastoD.musthaveto
71.
第12題Themanagerorderedthework__________
A.tostartatonce
B.tobestartedatonce
C.startatonce
D.startedatonce
72.—She‘sbrokenherarmagain.—Again?I______she_______everbrokenitbefore.
A.don‘tknow;has
B.didn’tknow;had
C.didn‘tknow;has
D.hadn’tknow;would
73.__havegoneabroad.
A.TheWhite
B.TheWhites
C.TheWhite's
D.TheWhites'
74.Georgedid__thananyoneelse.
A.muchwork
B.morework
C.workmuch
D.workmore
75.8.Hishealth______,myfatherretiredfromthebusinesslastyear.A.failsB.wasfailedC.failingD.failed
五、閱讀理解(10題)76.Ifyouwanttobuysomeoldfurniture,youshould______.
A.getintouchwithNOVAELECTRONICS
B.callat2524-5867anydayexceptMonday
C.doitbeforeyoumovetoanotherplace
D.callateither2524-5867onMondayor2521-6011onSaturday
77.ByTraintheeditorinyourhead,thespeakersareadvised_____.
A.togetthemselvestrainedbyagoodeditor
B.todiscussproblemswiththeirhusbandsorwives
C.toexpressthemselvesinlongbutsimplesentences
D.tomakesureeachsentencehasonlyonemeaning
78.Whatdidthecomputerusetobe?
A.Large,butcheap,easytouse.
B.Large,expensive,verypopular.
C.Small,cheap,easytouse.
D.Large,expensive,hardtouse.
79.
Theworld"yields"(line13)means______.
A.plantsB.givingupC.establishmentD.productions
80.
Whenanemployerwantstohireanewemployee,hewillconsider______.
A.theapplicant'sprofessionalqualification
B.theapplicant'spersonalities
C.theapplicant'seducationandfamilybackground
D.bothAandB
81.Howoftendoesonehearchildrenwishingtheyweregrownup,andoldpeoplewishingtheywereyoungagain?Eachagehasitspleasuresanditspains,andthehappiestpersonistheonewhoenjoyswhateachagegiveshimwithoutwastinghistimeinuselessregrets.
Childhoodisatimewhentherearefewresponsibilitiestomakelifedifficult.Ifachildhasgoodparents,heisfed,lookedafterandloved,whateverhemaydo.Itisimpossiblethathewilleveragaininhislifebegivensomuchwithouthavingtodoanythinginreturn.Inaddition,lifeisalwayspresentingnewthingstothechild—thingsthathavelosttheirinterestforolderpeoplebecausetheyaretoowell-known.Butachildhashispains;heisnotsofreetodowhathewishestodo;heiscontinuallybeingtoldnottodothings,orbeingpunishedforwhathehasdonewrong.
Whentheyoungmanstartstoearnhisownliving,hecannolongerexpectotherstopayforhisfood,hisclothes,andhisroom,buthastoworkifhewantstolivecomfortably.Ifhespendsmostofhistimeplayingaboutinthewaythatheusedtoasachild,hewillgohungry.Andifhebreaksthelawsofsocietyasheusedtobreakthelawsofhisparents,hemaygotoprison.Ifhowever,heworkshard,keepsoutoftroubleandhasgoodhealth,hecanhavethegreathappinessofbuildingupforhimselfhisownpositioninsociety.
AccordingtoParagraph2,thewriterthinksthat
A.lifeforachildiscomparativelyeasy
B.achildisalwayslovedwhateverhedoes
C.ifmuchisgiventoachild,hemustdosomethinginreturn
D.onlychildrenareinterestedinlife
82.Youcanimproveyourhealthby__.
A.bringingphysicalactivityintoyourtimetable
B.eatinglessandlessduringshortperiodsoftime
C.relaxingandkeepingcool
D,gettingasmanyactivitiesasyoucan
83.47.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat______.
A.moneyisthemostimportantthing
B.thereissomethingmoreimportantthanmoney
C.weshouldlookintotheireyeswhiletalkingtopeople
D.themoremoneyyouhave,thelesshappyyouwouldbe
84.
WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.ChinesepeoplefinditveryeasytolearnthenamesofEnglishpeople.
B.EnglishpeoplefinditveryeasytolearnthenamesofAmericanpeople.
C.Jennyfindsitveryeasytolearnthenamesofstudentsfromallovertheworld.
D.Anynameisverydifficulttolearn.
85.Thewriterimplies-thatthisworldplanistobe______.
A.carriedoutinthemajorareasofilliteracylikeAfrica
B.realizedintenyears
C.madebyexpertsinParis
D.discussedataninternationalconference
六、作文(1題)86.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學的費用(tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。
參考答案
1.B
2.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
3.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
4.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構成主謂部分倒裝。
5.B
6.A
7.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
8.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
9.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
10.D
11.D
12.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復;comeagain:再說一遍,重復一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
13.A
14.B
15.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
16.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結果”。
17.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。
18.B
19.C
20.C
21.D
22.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
23.C
24.A
25.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
26.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
27.C
28.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應填one,表示泛指。
29.D解析:上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項正確。
30.D
31.Dapplyto應用;applyfor申請
32.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
33.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
34.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應試指導】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
35.D
36.D
37.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應根據(jù)句意而定。
38.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
39.B
40.A
41.D
42.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
43.D
44.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
45.D
46.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復數(shù)形式。
47.C
48.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
49.A
50.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)
51.正是這場洪水造成的后果使人們充分認識到植樹的重要性。正是這場洪水造成的后果使人們充分認識到植樹的重要性。
52.C
53.就這一方法本身而言,是值得一試的。
54.IwishIhadkeptupmyFrench.
55.除了看電視,這孩子整晚什么也沒做。ThechilddidnothingexceptforwatchingTVallnight.
56.要是明天下雨要是明天下雨
57.孩子們會在現(xiàn)實生活中模仿他們在電視節(jié)目中所看到的行為孩子們會在現(xiàn)實生活中模仿他們在電視節(jié)目中所看到的行為
58.但不久我發(fā)現(xiàn)節(jié)目非常吸引人我一直看完才走開但不久我發(fā)現(xiàn)節(jié)目非常吸引人,我一直看完才走開
59.如果亞里士多德想在今天的英國大學里工作他很有可能會教計算機而不是很樂意去當哲學家。如果亞里士多德想在今天的英國大學里工作,他很有可能會教計算機,而不是很樂意去當哲學家。
60.針灸師知道怎樣下針不會引起疼痛。針灸師知道怎樣下針不會引起疼痛。
61.最后一點是許多著名球員的生活環(huán)境相同即都來自于貧窮、擁擠的生活社區(qū)那里男孩的夢想并不是成為醫(yī)生、律師或是商人而是成為富有的名運動員或是娛樂界人士。最后一點是,許多著名球員的生活環(huán)境相同,即都來自于貧窮、擁擠的生活社區(qū),那里男孩的夢想并不是成為醫(yī)生、律師或是商人,而是成為富有的名運動員或是娛樂界人士。
62.在這樣不利的情況下你的實驗也會和他一樣失敗的。在這樣不利的情況下,你的實驗也會和他一樣失敗的。
63.使她想起了在鄉(xiāng)下度過的時光使她想起了在鄉(xiāng)下度過的時光
64.發(fā)展社會主義的市場經濟我們沒有現(xiàn)成的模式去效仿。發(fā)展社會主義的市場經濟我們沒有現(xiàn)成的模式去效仿。
65.在戰(zhàn)后初期一個如今看來像是計算機史前時期的時代人們普遍地擔心有一天計算機會從人類手中接管世界。在戰(zhàn)后初期,一
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