上海青浦區(qū)第一中學(xué)2023年高二英語模擬試題含解析

上海青浦區(qū)第一中學(xué)2023年高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itwasthemiddleofnight________myhusbandwokemeupandtoldmetowatchthefootballgame.A.while

B.thatC.as

D.when參考答案：D考查定語從句。句意：在半夜時(shí)分丈夫把我叫醒看足球賽。themiddleofnight是先行詞，在從句中做時(shí)間狀語，故用關(guān)系副詞when=atwhich。綜上，選D。點(diǎn)睛：此題考生極易選B，以為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型itis…that….，但要強(qiáng)調(diào)themiddleofnight，前面應(yīng)該加介詞at，變成Itwasatthemiddleofnightthatmyhusbandwokemeupandtoldmetowatchthefootballgame.再去掉itis…that…,還原為陳述句式：myhusbandwokemeupandtoldmetowatchthefootballgameatthemiddleofnight.沒有at，句子不成立。2.IhavelearnedalotaboutAsiancustoms,______inthesmallvillageforthreeyearsintheearly1990s.A.lived

B.tolive

C.havinglived

D.tohavelived參考答案：C試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。句意：1990年代早期我已經(jīng)在這個(gè)小村莊生活了三年，所以了解了很多亞洲風(fēng)俗。首先我與生活之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，用ing形式，且這里表示一段時(shí)間，故用完成時(shí)，故選C【名師點(diǎn)睛】單選題答題技巧之題眼法“題眼”是指題干中的關(guān)鍵詞或關(guān)鍵符號(hào)，它具有提示信息的作用。一旦抓住了它，就能掌握選擇的依據(jù)。如時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、關(guān)聯(lián)詞、轉(zhuǎn)折詞等。比如這一題，一看選項(xiàng)就知道考查時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。根據(jù)句意：1990年代早期我已經(jīng)在這個(gè)小村莊生活了三年，所以了解了很多亞洲風(fēng)俗。首先我與生活之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，用ing形式，且這里表示一段時(shí)間，故用完成時(shí)，故選C考點(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)3.Itisreportedthatthepolicewillsoonthecaseofthetwomissingchildren.

A.lookup

B.lookafterC.lookinto D.lookout參考答案：C解析:句意為:“據(jù)報(bào)道,警察將很快調(diào)查兩個(gè)失蹤孩子的案件?！眑ookinto“調(diào)查”;lookup“查閱,向上看”;lookafter“照顧”;lookout“當(dāng)心”。

4.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe________thepresentone.A.asthreetimesbigasB.threetimesasbigasC.asbigasthreetimesD.asbigthreetimesas參考答案：B考查倍數(shù)結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：為下一屆亞運(yùn)會(huì)興建中的新的體育館將會(huì)是現(xiàn)有的三倍大。根據(jù)倍數(shù)結(jié)構(gòu)“倍數(shù)＋as＋形容詞原級(jí)＋as/倍數(shù)＋形容詞比較級(jí)＋than”可知B項(xiàng)正確。5.Eachmemberof____GreenPaceClubisrequiredtogain____betterunderstandingoftheirsystem.Aa;/

Bthe,a

Cthe,the

Da,a參考答案：B略6.Beforehewenttoschool,he______morethan2,000words.

A.learns

B.learned

C.haslearned

D.hadlearned參考答案：D略7.Marysteppedasideto________theseniorcitizensonthegardenpath.A.makecommentson B.makesenseofC.makejokesabout D.makewayfor參考答案：D考查動(dòng)詞短語。A.makecommentson發(fā)表評(píng)論；B.makesenseof搞清……的意思；C.makejokesabout開玩笑；D.makewayfor讓路。句意：瑪麗走到一邊，為花園小徑上的老人讓路。D項(xiàng)符合情境。8.----Jimhaspassedthedrivingtest.

----________,and_________.A.Sohehas;sohaveI

B.Sodidhe;sodidIC.Sohehad;soIdid

D.Sohadhe;soIdid

參考答案：A略9.Igotcaughtintherainandmysuit__C_A.hasruined

B.hadruinedC.hasbeenruined

D.hadbeenruined參考答案：C本題考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)及語態(tài)。根據(jù)句意:我遭雨了，我的套裝被糟蹋了。故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，選C。10.Weshouldmakegooduseofwaterand_________wastingit.

A.resultin B.beopposedto

C.keepon

D.runoutof

參考答案：B11.Theyhave______adateforthemeeting.A.flat B.fixedC.fled D.flashed參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：他們?yōu)闀?huì)議設(shè)定了一個(gè)日期。A.flat住公寓；B.fixed固定；C.fled逃跑；D.flashed閃光。fixadateforsth為某事設(shè)定日期，故選B。【點(diǎn)睛】fix的用法之固定搭配：(1)fix(on)atimeforsth.約定時(shí)間干某事，例句：Let’sfixatimefordiscussion.They’vefixedthetimeanddatefortheparty.(2)fixone'seyeson/upon.注視，例句：Hefixedhiseyesontheclock.(3)fixone'sattentionon注意(4)fix做(飯)，沏(茶)，修理，整理，fixsupper/fixtea/fixthebrokenmachine.12.

Heinsistedthatquickaction_________beforethingsgotevenworse.

A.made

B.bemade

C.took

D.betaken參考答案：D13.OntheseanearDiaoyuIsland,________ChinesefishingboatwasstoppedbytheJapaneseand________sailorswerearrestedillegally.A.a;the

B.the;the

C.a;不填

D.the;不填參考答案：A14.Themealover,themanagerswentbacktothemeetingroomto______theirdiscussion.A.carryon

B.putaway

C.takedown

D.lookthrough參考答案：A15.--WouldyoumindifIopenedthewindow?

--________.Infact,Iwasgoingtosuggestyou_______it.

A.Yes;notdid

B.Notatall;do

C.Moreorless;did

D.ofcourse;do參考答案：B16.—Helenhasbeenworkingatalocallanguageschoolfor3years.

—_____sheissofamiliarwiththecity.A.Nodoubt

B.Nowonder

C.Nowthat

D.Asaresult參考答案：B17.

—Johnwenttothehospitalalone.

—Ifhe

meaboutit,Iwouldhavegonewithhim.A.shouldtell

B.tells

C.told

D.hadtold參考答案：D18._____inawhiteuniform,helooksmorelikeacookthanadoctor.

A.Dressed

B.Todress

C.Dressing

D.Havingdressed參考答案：A略二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫（共10小題；每小題0.5分，滿分5分）根據(jù)下列句子所給單詞的首字母或中文,寫出各單詞的正確形式（每空限填一詞）。

1.Theirb__________towardsmeshowsthattheydonotlikeme.2.Ourgovernmentistryingtolowerthebirthr____________tocontrolthepopulation.3.A__________(化學(xué)的)changetakesplaceinpaperwhenitburns.4.Shewasillandt_____________shedidnotcometothemeetingyesterday.5.Studentsshouldbee____________withwideknowledgesothattheycandomoreforthecountrywhentheygrowup.6.Thed____________newsthathewascheatedbytheadvertisementreallyupsethim.7.The____________(評(píng)論)

hemadeonthenewplanwerereasonable.8.Theyhave_____________(減少)thepricesintheshop,soitisgoodtimetodosomeshopping.9.Everyyear,India______----_______(出口)alotofteaandcottontomanydifferentcountries.10.Attheendofhisspeech,theprofessorusedtogivea____________(總結(jié))ofthemainpointsinit.參考答案：1.behavior/behaviour

2.rate

3.chemical

4.therefore/thus

5.equipped6.disturbing

7.comments

8.reduced

9.exports

10.summary三、閱讀理解20.Ifyou’renetworking（建立人際關(guān)系）andnothingishappening，youmightneedtoevaluatehowyou’redoingit．Maybeyoushowupateacheventandstillfeelchallengedbytheprocess．Youaggressivelytalktopeople，giveoutyourcards，callendlesslytoscheduleanappointmentbuthavenorealsuccessfromyourefforts．Tohelpyougainadifferentfuture，hereareeighthabitsyoushouldavoid.（避免）Ineffectivenetworkers：1．Lackpatience．Theyexpectimmediateresultsandwantbusinessnow,nottomorrow．2．Constantly“selling”something．Theyseedollarsignseverytimetheyshakehandswithsomeone．3．Toomanychoices．Iftheyofferavarietyofproducts，theymighttrytoohardtotellaboutallofthem．Offeringtoomuchinfomationsendsaconfusingmessagemakingitdifficultforpeopletosendreferences．Opportunitiesareallaroundusbutwhenyou’renetworkingjonlyfocusonone．

4．Changepositionstoooften．Iftheymovefromcompanytocompanyordosomethingtotallydifferent，itmightbedifficultforpeopletokeepupwiththem．

5.Lackmannersandrespect．Theyinterruptothers，talkwithfoodintheirmouth，aren’tverypoliteandappearunprofessional．Theycallpeopleduringdinnerorontheweekendswithoutthinkingwhethertheoccasionissuitable．

6.Focusonthemselves.Toomuchself-promotioncanleavetheotherpersontofeelunappreciated.Everysentencebeginswith“I”andisallabouttheirbusiness．

7．“Taking”insteadof“giving”．Theydon’trealizewhatotherpeoplesensewhentheyarebeingveryselfish．Othersmaythinkthattheyarebeingtakenadvantageof．

8．Poorcommunicationandinterpersonalskills．Theyhavetroublespeakingeffectively，buildingrelationshipsandfollowingup．

Networkingisaprocessthatisaninvestmentoftimeandmoney．Ifyoufindyou’redoinganyofthesehabits，considerlearninghowtoimproveontheseandmaximizeyourresultswhilenetworking．You’llstarttogetbetteratconnectingwithpeopleandobtainmoreopportunities．63．Accordingtothetext，somepeopledidn’tsucceedinnetworkingbecause

.

A．theydidn’tmakeefforts

B．theydidn’tbehaveeffectively

C．they