湖北省黃岡八模系列2020屆高三模擬測試(四)英語試卷

英語模擬測試卷（四）本試卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第II卷（非選才i題）兩部分，共150分?？荚囉脮r120分鐘。第I卷（選擇題，共100分）第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、日C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有 10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。WhatdoesthemanprefertodoonSundays?A.Goshopping.B.Dosomereading.C.Goswimming.Whatdoesthewomanmean?Therefrigeratordoesn'twork.Theywillprobablyrunoutoffood.Morethanenoughfoodhasbeenprepared.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inahotel.B.Inahospital.C.Inarestaurant.WhenwillProfessorDavidsontalkwiththewoman?A.Afterhisclasstoday.B.Thenextday.C.Beforeofficehours.Whatsubjectdoesthewomanthinklessdifficult?A.Literature.B.History.C.Mathematics.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題， 從題中所給的A、BC三個選項中選出最佳選項。 聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題， 每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。Howmuchdoesakeychaincost?A.$Two.B.$Five.C.$Ten.Whatwillthewomando?A.Helptheman.B.Closethestore.C.Gohome.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。WhendidKeikostarttoliveinAmerica?A.In2011.B.In2013.C.In2016.WhatwasKeiko'strouble?Hedidn'tlooklikeJapanese.HewasnotJapaneseanymore.HeactedalittledifferentfromotherJapanese.WhydoesKeikolikeJapaneseculture?BecauseJapanesepeoplehavedifferentopinionsfromothers.BecauseJapaneserespectother'sopinions.BecauseJapanesetakeeachotherforgranted.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Interviewerandinterviewee.B.Husbandandwife.C.Neighbors.Wheredidthemangotocollege?A.InTexas.B.InWashington.C.InNebraska.Whatisthewoman'sjob?A.Sheisacomputerprogrammer.B.Sheisabanker.C.Sheisanartist.聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。WhatdidFitbitsayabouttherecentstudy?A.Itwasfalse.B.Ithurttheirbusiness.C.Itwasreasonable.WhendoesthemanusehisFitbit?A.Onlywhenhe'sexercising.B.Duringthedaytime.C.Allthetime.WhatdoesthemanthinkofFitbit?A.It'suncomfortabletowear. B.Itisn'tuseful.C.It'sworthwhiletobuyone.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。WhatdoestheGoldenRuleaskpeopletodo?A.Studyhardandseektruth.B.Respecttheirfamiliesandancestors.C.Treatothersastheywishtobetreated.

WhichisoneoftheteachingsofConfucius?Peopleshoulddeveloptheirownpersonalrules.Husbandsshouldrespectwives.Peopleshouldmemorizerulesofbehavior.personalHowdidConfuciusteachlessons?personalA.Througharguments. B.Throughreasoning. C.Throughexamples.WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutConfucius?Heusedtobeevenmorepopular.Hehasinfluencedmanycultures.Hehaslittleeffectonpeopletoday.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的 A、RC和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。WcciccdFrench.SpanishQfGermanspeakerstow(wkforusintheCityMuseumshopTueid?y-Salurdiy.舐WcciccdFrench.SpanishQfGermanspeakerstow(wkforusintheCityMuseumshopTueid?y-Salurdiy.舐ndyourCV隨rWymiiiieurn碟*加阿i疝」MWiCiTr■IBMl.s.lIM?MunchiesCa快PART-TIMEWORKWearelookingforbrcukfaBlandlunchtimestaiYtoworkinourcafennSniurdsysComein(8nm-4p.m.)w㈤IBell?on4123gH745(Me4p.mP).At"" classifieds1■Babysitterng加d 'WeneedababysinertolockaAerourtwoboys噂d5and7afterschoolftc<n』p,m.-6p.nuMon.'Fri.f4。nweek.?NewspaperroundbeforeschoolWeneedyoungpeupktodeliverDcwspapersonMod.,Wed.andFrtmowings,Thepaperroundtakes30minutesiMthevillagecfClanbrook.Paperamustbedelivered[beraret&□>+u>dyoumusthiivciyourownbiJk?.liitcrrHled?A>kftrrmureinfbAtCLunbroukpu^lufTlee.CullMaryun67834511)?HolidayjobDsyouwanttournMonieextrimoneythis.EmnmerJDoyouspeakanutlherluigimg口?HowmuchtimedoyouneedtobabysitMary'stwoboyseachweek?A.5hours.B.10hours.C.14hours.D.40hours.Whichadrequiresthejob-hunterstoworkonMondaymornings?A.AdA.B.AdB.C.AdC.D.AdD.Whatisanecessityforpeopletogetthesejobs?TheyshouldlookafterMary'stwoyoungboysonweekends.Theyaresupposedtoworkfull-timejustonSaturdaysintheMunchiesCafe.Theyshouldhaveyourownbiketotakethislong-timenewspaperdeliverywork.TheyneedtocommunicateinacertainforeignlanguagewhenworkingfortheCityMuseumshop.BIstarteverysummerwiththebestofintentions:toattackonebigbookfromthepast,aclassicthatIwassupposedtohavereadwhenyoungandambitious.Oftenthepairingsofbooksandsettingshavebeenpurelyaccidental: "MobyDick"onathree-daycross-countrytraintrip;"TheMagicMountain"inaNewEnglandbeachsidecottagewithnolocksonthedoors,notelephonesortelevisionsintherooms,andlittletodobeyondrowonthesaltpond.Attempting"TheManWithoutQualities"onareturntoHawaii,mynativestate,however,waslessfruitful: Imadeitthroughoneandaquartervolumes（冊）,thendecidedthatI'dgotthepointandwentswimminginstead.ButthissummerIfindmyselfataloss.I 'mnotquiteinterestedinBalzac,say,or"TristramShandy."There'salways"WarandPeace,"whichI'vecoveredsomedistanceseveraltimes,onlytogetboggeddowninthe"War"part,setitasideforawhile,andrealizethatIhavetostartoverfromthebeginningagain,havingforgotteneveryone'snameandsocialrank.Howappealingtosimplyfallbackonafavorite-oncemoreinto"TheWaves"or"Justine,"whichfeelsalmostlikecheating,tooexcitingandtoomuchfuntoproperlybelonginseriousliterature.Andthenthere'sStendhal's"TheRedandtheBlack."whichhappenstobethenameofmyfavoritecocktail（雞尾酒）ofthesummer,createdbyMichaelCecconiatSavoyandBackForty.Itiseasytodrink,andknockingbackthreeorfourseemslikesuchadelightfulidea.Cecconi'stheory:"Itakewhatever'sfreshatthegreenmarketandturnitintoliquid. "Theresultisapureshotofafternooninthepark,makingonefeelcheerfulandpeacefulallatonce,lyingonuncutgrasswitheyesshut,sunbeatingthroughthelidsWhatcanweinferabouttheauthorfromthefirstparagraph?A.Heshowstalentsforliterature.B.Headmiresalotofgreatwriters.C.HehasacottageinNewEngland.D.Heenjoysreadingwhentraveling.Whatdotheunderlinedwords"getboggeddown"inparagraph2mean?A.Beinterrupted.B.Makenoprogress.C.Getconfused.D.Becarriedaway.Whydoestheauthorsayreadinghisfavoritebooksfeelslikecheating?A.Hebarelyunderstandsthem.B.Hefinishesthemquickly.C.Hehasreadthemmanytimesbefore.D.Heshouldreadsomethingserious.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.ToReadorNottoReadB.TheBooksofSummerC.It'sNeverTooLatetoReadD.MySummerHolidayCSallyDawlyisawomanfromAuburn,California.Overthelastthreeandahalfyears,theantilitteringwomanhasspentmostofherfreetimepickingupcigarettebutts（煙頭）fromthestreetsofherhomecity.Calledthe"ButtLady"byherlocalcommunity,DawlybeganhermissiontoridthestreetsofhercityofcigarettebuttsinOctober,2014.Thewomanlookedforcigarettebutts,pickedthemupandthrewtheminthetrash.Tokeepacountofhowmanybuttsshepicksup,theButtLadyhasbeenusingatablet,andearlierthismonth,shehitahistoricmilestone-onemillioncigarettebutts."Igottiredofgoingonmywalksandseeingcigarettebuttseverywhere," SallyDawlysaid."I'mjustshockedthatIhadtopickupsomany.I'veeverpickedup3,000buttsinoneday,"shesaid."Don'tthrowawayyourbutts;betteryet,stopsmoking.”Withsomanycigarettebuttslitteringthestreets,canoneperson'seffortsreallymakeadifference?Surprisingly,theanswerseemstobeyes.SoonaftertheButtLadyofAuburnstartedhermissionandwordofhereffortsspread,cigarettecansstartedappearingaroundbarsandrestaurantsinthecity.Membersofthelocalcommunityevencameouttocheerheronassheapproachedherone-million-buttmilestone.Sallyknowshercity'scigarettebuttlitteringproblemwon'tbesolvedanytimesoon,butshehopesherworkwillinspirepeopletoatleastthinktwicebeforedroppingcigarettebuttsinthestreets.Shehasdecidedtocontinuecleaningupafterirresponsiblesmokers,andalreadyhasanew,milestoneinhersights-twomillioncigarettebutts.WordoftheButtLady'seffortstokeepthestreetscigarettebutt-freehasreachedneighboringcommunitiesaswell,andCBSSacramentoreportsthatothercitieshavestartedseekingherhelpaswell.WhydoesSallyDawlycarryaniPadwithherwhilepickingupthebutts?A.Toentertainthecrowds.B.Tomonitorthesmokers.C.Toattractpeople'sattention.D.Torecordthenumberofbutts.HowdidSallyDawlyfeelwhenpickingupcigarettebutts?A.Excitedbutupset.B.ShockedandsorryC.Frightenedbutcontent.D.Astonishedanddesperate.Fromthetext,whatcanbeinferredaboutSallyDawly?Shepicksupnearly3,000cigarettebuttseveryday.ShewillworkinothercitiesinCaliforniainthefuture.Shehassetanewgoalofpickinguptwomillioncigarettebutts.Shepickeduponemillioncigarettebuttswithmembersofhercommunity.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.California's"ButtLady".B.Fightingagainstsmoking.C.Californianshealthproblems.D.SmokingproblemsinCalifornia.DItisquiteapparentthatcompetitionsurroundseveryaspectofhumanlifewhetherintheUnitedStatesortheAmazonrainforest.Withoutitwewouldnothavegrownintoprimates（靈長類動物）.Orwewouldprobablystillbestrugglingtosharpenabronzetoolwhilecrawlingaroundonfourlegsinsearchofmeat.Withoutcompetition,Columbuswouldn'thavediscoveredAmericaandEdisonwouldneverhaveinventedthelightbulb.Friendship,likeallrelationshipsbetweentwopeople,involvescompetition.Itisn'tcompetitioninatraditionalsensebecausetherearenogoalstobescoredandnoprize.Perhapstheecologicaldefinition-thesimultaneous（同時）demandbytwoormoreorganismsforlimitedenvironmentalresources ,suchasnutrients,livingspace,orlight-betterexplainsit.Asinnature,highschoollifeisgovernedbyasetoflaws,similartoashortenedversionofDarwin'stheoryofevolution,overpopulation,andcompetition.Thereisanabundanceofhighschoolstudentsandtodistinguishthem,rankingandcategorizing（ 分類）takeplace.Inhighschool,friendshipslearntocoexistwithcompetition eventhoughattimestherelationshipisrough.Infact,insomecircumstance,competitionistoomuchofaburdenforafriendshiptobear,causingittofallapart.Collegeadmissionisthefinalhighschoolobjective.Fouryearsofhardworkistoachievegoodgrades.andastudent'sfateisdeterminednotonlybytheseachievements,butbytherecordsofthousandsofotherseniorstryingtoachieveasimilarrecognition.Nevertheless,bynecessity,competitionbetweenstudentsexistsinallaspectsofhighschoollife.Itsetsandimprovesthestandardsineverythingfromsportstoschoolwork.Ahealthy,friendlycompetitioncanhaveonlybenefits,butwhenitbecomestoofierce,jealousy（妒忌）cantearfriendshipsapart.Yet,despiteallthis,withoutcompetition,wewouldbelost.Whatdoestheecologicaldefinitionmainlyexplain?Howtowinthecompetition.B.Whatcompetitionexactlyis.C.Whattheresultofcompetitionis.D.Howfriendscompetewitheachother.33.Accordingtothewriter,whatcausesthehighschoolstudentstocompete?A.Theyknowthelawsofnaturewell.B.Friendshipisaburdenforthem.C.Thenumberofthemistoolarge.D.Theyaredividedintodifferentgroups.34.Whichbestdescribestherelationshipoffriendshipandcompetition?A.Friendshipisalwaysbasedoncompetition.Competitionisaresultoflostfriendship.Competitionisterriblyharmfultofriendships.Thedegreeofcompetitionisvitaltofriendship.35.Whatdoestheauthorthinkof"competition"?Competitioniscertaintohappenatschool.Theresultofcompetitionareoutofcontrol.Competitionbecomesfierceinhighschool.Friendshipisnotasimportantascompetitionatschool.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。 選項中有兩項為多余選項。Tolerancemeanstoleratingorpullingupwithdifferences.36Thisconceptmeansdifferentthingstodifferentpeople,butitiswhensomethingisdisagreeablethattoleranceisexpected,andinmorepoliticallycorrectcultures,demanded.Therearemanydifferentwaystoshowtolerance.Apersonmightfullydisagreewithothersonanyissue,whileatthesamerespectingthosewithdifferentopinionsandtreatingthemwithdignity.37.Oneproblemisthefactthatthisrespectissometimesone-sided.38_,butsomesupportersfeelreasonableinlabelingthosewhodisagreewithhatefulterms,andviceversa.Peopleonbothsidesofanissuemustbetolerantofeachother.39Itdoesnotmeanthatapersonhastoacceptactionsorideasthatareagainsthisorhervaluesorbeliefs.Itmeansthateachpersonagreestorespecttheother'srighttohisorherfeelingsonthematter.Whenbothpartieshaveexpressedtheiropinions,anditisobviousthatneitherislikelytochangeposition,agreeingtodisagreeisoftentheidealoutcome.Somedegreeoftoleranceisnecessaryinanycivilizedsociety.40.Itgoesagainsthumannature.Puttingupwithdifferencesisavirtuethatrequireshonesteffortonthepartofeveryperson.Ittakestimetodevelop.Therefore.bothpartiesshouldchangetheiropinionsifnecessary.Itiswidelyacceptedthattoleranceisacriticalsteptowardsapeacefulworld.Itreferstoshowingrespectfortherace,religionandopinionsofotherpeople.Disagreementalonedoesnotequalintolerance.However,itisnotrealistictobelievethatallpeoplecanachieveitcompletelyoneveryissue.Thosewhodisagreewithaparticularissuemustrespecttheopinionsofthosewhosupportit.Whenitcomestocontroversialissues,tolerancemayalsorepresenta"let'sagreetodisagree"attitude.第三部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的 A、日C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Iwasafraidtoflyalone,butDadputmeonboardanywayandastewardwaskeepinganeyeonmethroughtheflight.41cametoland.Aswebrokethroughtheclouds,Icouldseelightsbelowandknewweweregettingclosetothe42.Whenwecametotherunway（跑道），however,Irealizedweweregoingtoo43_!Iturnedandlookedback:nooneseemedtobeacting44-itseemedtobefine.Thelightsweregonewhensuddenlysomeoneshouted,"Look,therunway's45 !”Ilookedupaheadandsawabusyroad.Therewerelotsof46thatmusthaveseenusbecausesomeofthem47theircars.Wecrossedtheroad,andIfelt48,notknowingwhetherweweregoingtoranoverorbehitbythecars!49waswithus,butnotforlong.We50nosedownontosomeground.Thestewardcame,"Haveto51 !"Ididn't52andimmediatelyunfastenedmyseatbelt.ThroughthewindowIsaw53sign.A54thoughtcrossedmymindthattheplanecouldbesittingongastanksanditmight55!Theexitswereopenedandcrowcrew56tohelpgetpeopledownout.WhenIdidtouchtheground.Iwantedto57,stillfearingtheexplosion.Thegastankswere58andtheflightattendantpassedmemycellphonebywhichIcalledmygrandparents,whowerewaitingfor59fromme.Althoughtheyknewnoonewasdead,theywerestillgladIwas60!A.Order B.TheplaneC.TimeD.TheplaceA.cloud B.groundC.skyD.homeA.slowB.farC.highD.fastA.carefullyB.differentlyC.calmlyD.positivelyA.movingB.workingC.endingD.closingA.passers-byB.passengersC.onlookersD.driversA.stopped B.observedC.locked D.checkedA.puzzled B.scared C.discouragedD.ashamedA.HopeB.CareC.LuckD.FearA.landedB.jumpedC.settledD.crashedA.getoffB.sitstillC.runawayD.staybehindA.wonderB.replyC.hesitateD.hurryA.agasstationA.curiousB.anemergencyB.powerfulC.akeep-offD.ano-crossingC.cautiousD.bitter55.A.slideB.explodeC.accelerateD.disappear56.A.decidedB.waitedC.startedD.agreed57.A.liedownB.rushawayC.ringupD.breakaway58.A.unharmedB.protectedC.removedD.equipped59.A.agiftB.wordC.astory D.evidence60.A.politeB.patientC.healthyD.alive第II卷（非選擇題，共50分）第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入 1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。OnMay9,JamesGivenswassittinginthecarwhenhe61(hear)whatsoundedlikeaknock-H立turned-aroundonly62(find)agoosepecking( 啄)atthecardoor.Thiswashighlyunusualgiventhatthebirdsnormallypreferredtoobservehumansfroma63(distant).Butonthisday,thegooseappearedtobedeterminedtogethisattentionanddidn'tstoppecking64Givensopenedthecardoorandsteppedout.Thoughthebirdthenbegantowalkaway,65keptturningaroundtomakesurehewasfollowing.Whentheyfinallystopped,Givensrealized66themothergoosedidso-sheneededhelptofreeherbabygoosethathadgot67（trap）insomeballoonstring.Worriedthatthemothergoosewouldattackhimifhegotclose68thebaby,GivenscalledthelocalSPCAchapter.Unfortunately,theywere69（able）tohelprightaway.Concernedthatthebabygoosewouldnotsurvivethedelay,Givensdecidedtotakeonthetaskhimself.Themothergoosewatched70（patient）asGivenssavedthelittlebird.Assoonasthelittlegoosewasfree,itrantoitsmom.Givenssaidthiswasthemostunforgettableincidentinhislife!TOC\o"1-5"\h\z61.62. 63.64.65. 6667.68. 69.70. 第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文， 請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。 文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號 （A）,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注息：.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。.ItwasinahotsummerholidaywhichIvisitedQingdao,portcityinShandongProvince.Myfavouritesportisswimming,soIdecidetogoswimmingintheseaoneafternoonwithmyfriend,WangFeiandLiLei.ItwasthefirsttimethatIhadswuminthesea,withwavescomeoneafteranothertotheshoreandmakinggreatnoises.Facingtheroughsea,Ifeltabitworryingandnearlygaveupatfirst.AndwhenIsawmanypeopleenjoyingmyselfinthewater,myfearwasreducing.AtlastIjoinedintheswimmers.NowIstillrememberwhatwonderfulswimmingintheseawas.第二節(jié)書面表達（滿分25分）你校美國交換生Clement很喜歡中華成語故事，看到下面的圖片，想了解關于此圖片的具體信息，請你用英語給他寫一篇短文。內(nèi)容包括:.描述畫面；.概述其含義；.談談個人感想。注息：.詞數(shù)100左右;.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。高:.?英語?模擬四?參考答案1-5BCABA 6-10BAACB11-15CBIIAC 16-20CCAIB【述卷導航】一篇K6體裁字數(shù)A慶M文205**B試6記我文mw?*C拉刎I女J.說喟文316★★★D克爭。友怔說明義32，★★★耳談七選五分歧與克存說中文318**★★完形填空有驚無險的《行記敘文3。2***【A諾黛號航】活口國譙關鍵詞cla^iticxls布日圖式招到廣內(nèi)結構圖大（主旨K要》四則」作招到r區(qū)及孫英事宜內(nèi)容圖大（觀點名?）州干?發(fā)送報《?通中肥服務為-t.<fPugbydm.deliver*lookfor等本與解析【解題導語】玄文是漢用工作把聘廣告及再有關事宜，OlftMtIMJ3OStfilRA-」11，W--I-/?!—B推理判斷建.根據(jù)A3d中Weneedahnt^rsiitertolookafterourtwoboys.tged5；md7afterschoolfromIp.m.-6p.m.Mon.—Fri,可知，你每周丟花10個小時更看到的的對個兒子。故送B。B用力屏解及.很據(jù)Bmd中Wcneedyoungpeopletodelivernrw^pnprr^onMon.Wed./indFri.—pnper5mustbedeliveredbefore8am.可J8?B廣告.求求職并在星期一上午工作.故逢B.D推理判斷建、根JRCad中W?needFrench.SpanuhorGermansspeakersforustheCityMuseumshopPJ知?人們停利這些I作的必要條件是在城市博力庫商店丁作時,他們需矍用莖種外唔進行交漉.故選□.【B誥黛導航】謂境*該關窿詞intention.ambiticxtH皆景陽大議H結樹困式1WWtf>作名T年熨大郡會淺?本期望以久的著作內(nèi)容用式（就點恩?）演書二改變?nèi)藢踞档暮髴c,也俄改變世界M.澗言致以。啟謂.搭紀q-? ? Zjatil<m(al)back一答案與情析

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aatrlittrnf**pickup*ciCnrcttcend背背圖式抬煙頭女士結構圖式（主旨慨安）仃關國丑a徉位"?頭女士.，妁利用業(yè)余時向拾洽5X，戶在景萬長劃了常1007個炊火！內(nèi)容圖式（現(xiàn)點想婚）“雙〃立修修.八時候讓人更*饗惱的星崎處可.她的刎昊.語三知設辦點詞.擠死l)<、kup.【iredof.makrailiff^ren<v答案與解析【解匙導語】本文是一篇說明文,眾行局力，吱a有害金也?有吁使止人*加。慵的之步處可歸的<3夫.在為國*在福尼立有地悴一《L順美女士?，艷也用業(yè)余時間。捻y頭.并在長近檢到了第loo萬個信頭！D事實細節(jié)題.由第二屆中Tokeepacountofhowrnrrnybutt5，hcpick-up.theHuttL?iyh&?beenu7ngaUdkl（平桎電圾）一句可知為了記錄自己檢到的煙頭數(shù)錄?小。麗”以七?帶了平板電站,故造）B推JK判斷膜.根理洎段內(nèi)容可知Sdly很度煩看到這么多煙頭，地對撿電來這么多數(shù)鼠的胡頭感到注驚?“可勸告大宗版”不要吸蠟.因此物的總受應該是.史驚和國過的，故H項員蛤當。C用力如解題.根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二號mdalr-dyhasanewmilestoneinhersights-twomillioncigarettebutts可知C用正WLIffJR第三用…I'veeverpickedup3.000buttsinoneday*可知A項?誤:根據(jù)阮后民可知Sdly的行動％響了第近的城市,但并不是他要去鄰近的域市工作?故B項鋪i￡；根據(jù)倒教第二段Mcmbrrso（thrlocnlcommunityevencameouttocheer可蝴I）項錯俁.故選C.si.a主旨大亡理、本文那r*n加利福怙殳州的一位女士在業(yè)余時問撿起了一仃萬個炳夫?并且箜得了頭女士?的稱號的故事,故A項於恰、3,【D語?號航】lASMit關鍵問cumperinon-friendship甘軍用式克爭口玄好結構圖式（￡???）克爭景注了人類社會的發(fā)展以及加何在充爭和左誼中:?求▼藏.內(nèi)不用式（爬點出力）友仃的竟爭備增察好處?值當黃爭過丁羸烈時?Nd2把左M哥餐.謂育仙火布點.孫濟It11-1”：.4pp?rvntthat??????.imfolveecgxiawithcurnpetiliuB答案與解析【解題行語】公文是一W說明文.介如Tte推勸了人美社會的友及以及廿何在之學和及女中號次4街。B細節(jié)再就踵.根警書二層中的Ftim'tEditioninaUjkIiikwi3Iskim- ill—xrrnomud、loIrscoredandmprize.Perhapsthee（Y）k）Kical（IrfiiBitmi.ll*MliMilLUietHKdefiutliil\fftwoorHM*eorganismsforlimitedenvironmentalresources,suchasnutnents.livingM?3Cjorlightbvitriexplains0”可切?這不是傳長意義上的競爭?因為沒有目標.沒有獎H?或許工態(tài)定義能史寫地科籍克價是什么.破折號之同耕肝r競爭的生6定義，故口限正確.C細節(jié)理斛履.國母第二用中的iIhimvolhighschoolstudents小/todistingmshthrm.rankingandcatrgori/ingtnkrplace,"aj知.造成高中4?莫令的原囚是高中4質(zhì)量過千龐大?故C項正確，D拙理判斷及.根據(jù)最后一段中的“Ahe仙hy.fr*ndlycompetitionm\haveunlybwiwfiui,butwhenitbecume，toofierce,jealousycantearfriendshipsapart.”可知?友好的競爭能帶來好處，但當競爭過1激烈時?妒希會把友流推發(fā).由此部知競爭的程度網(wǎng)友M至關垂翌?故I）用1E斕.A的節(jié)弄屏勒,，根據(jù)最后一段中的.\、仃<1心4$,l?ynrec3y.romprtitionIwHwrrnrxi*l*inallaspectsofhighschoollife.可知?作者認為學生之間的黨爭必然存在「島中生活的各個方面，M.\口（正3.制漠七送五【謂篇導航】浦仃解說XWtfltdrnincr笄景網(wǎng)大分燃二寬容冷構兇大（￡&??>4人可以不同意到入的￡見.但妾身天池人內(nèi)科國式《現(xiàn)且?！保┰谖拿鱉會里??定程度的寬容是必妄的.但在w一件事上外做到克容是不可愛的.我n要本若?讓我n接受不同ma,酸毒反佚筋法分收詔才筑識3日山,幫文piHupwith.diwMgr^vwiili.tr?^i??,withdigni-?y.goMgitiiiM答案與解析【解迎導讀】女文北一篇說明文?介R了翁火本中不等于不宜心,一個人可以不同京冽人的壽兄?但生耳支也人.同時抬士在文蒙社會里.一定反度的寬宏是必要的.怛任每一杵上林做冬直第Z不可牝的?我們w表片?讓我的林受了同觀點”的冬庾東?<決分收。C根據(jù)本空行的.ThrEruPpt-可知.此處需要我封一個概念.故（?項（指的是尊至他人的種程、宗教和觀點）符合語境.I）根枇八，前的"Apersonmightfullydisgrrewithothersonany反tie.whileattbcsnmcrespectingthosewith<lif（rrnic（>piiii<Ni>411dtrea（ii>g（hwn“.thJgatyFJ知?一個人口]以會同意別人的盤見?他要尊慶他人?此處說妁是分歧和尋常的關系，故DJ?（分發(fā)本身不等于不應容）符合語境.38.1-h文說有時達怦0童是單方才的」彳文乂說一拽支療將認為.蛤治些小同意仇俄言論的人貼上心攘是合理的，反之亦然，此處說的是關于反對的人和支椅的人的內(nèi)容?故F項（不同由基特定問題的人必殂尊而支外諼向？8的人的盒紀）符合諾境.（*初據(jù)本空后的"k<[?、notmeanthatapersonha、coacceptactionsorideasthatareagainsthisorhervaluerorlxlie（5.Itfncan<thntcnchpersonagree，torrfcprrtthrotlirr,%n^Fittohis<>rher（rrlin^?onche 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thatmuMhire5ccn115bconiwseoofthem?hr-口J知?有很多司機一定看到我們?國為他們停下了他外的汽車.故選D.A考/動詞.M折同上?故選A.B號￡t形容詞~根嫗Wecro?4><ltheroad,^nd1felt?notknowingwhetherweweref^oingtoranoverorbehitbythecars!可知?我們守過馬府?我嗡NJ古m?不知道我力顯內(nèi)蚊胞過工或是就車？t!故選B.C考府外詞.根甥 waswithuA.butnotforkmg,可加?幸邁與我們同rr?（n不會特續(xù)太久.故過C.D考點動詞.根據(jù)Wc nosedownonto5omcgniund,可知,機央俯沖愉利Xl面,放流D.A號fit動詞詞Ml.A.getoff卜車;H.w“ill靜止不助?生音;C.runiiwv.jr途跑；D.、Sybehind用卜東?忸農(nóng)Thestewanicame?**Havew!"可知.桑務員來了??必現(xiàn)卜匕機！”故選A.C考作動句》根據(jù)Ididnr andimmediatelyunfastenedmyM?9itheh.可知?我沒有猶豫?立即解開安全帶。故選C.A與代名詞詞組。A.x型、QtatK>n一個加油站：RnnemeiCcncV一個塞發(fā)事件，C.nkeepoff育開ir）??mrEzinM一個交通標志.楸辨JR面的即<tanks可知?透過用戶我看見個加油加的標志.ttiSA,D考i￥形容詞.根據(jù)Athoughterswdmymindihi（theplanecouldbeMiiingongasunk^々nditmight!可知?一個痛苦的想法交熱閃過我的肺海，飛機可能在一個油鐮上面，它可能會爆炸！故通口B號代動時.琳析網(wǎng)上.故送B,C考位動向,根據(jù)Ihcexitswereopenedandcrowcrewiohelpgetpeopledownout.可頹?出口打開.全體人團開始前M人們下來.故選C.B專傳動問訶如.A.liedownSflF’B.rusdiwwhFsfesf.mgup打電話；I）,breakaway脫夷?fitJKIwnntedto ?stillfenringtheexplosion.可知?我想彪開?還擔心爆炸.故逢也A專合動向。油箱安然無弟?飛機桑芬員把我的f機遞給我.我用它蛤我的祖父時打電詼?地在等待我的消息.故選A.B考住名詞，解析同上。故選風6il.I）考告形容同,根格Mfhot^htheyknewnnonewa^Mid.theywt?rrMill/*d1was!可知?盡管他們知道沒有人死.但是他/仍然帆高興龍還活W!畋這0謂深填空【解整3造】木文是一M汜叔文。丈*介為了一只號?京功人吳去M教小珀的屏人故事.heard考古動詞時態(tài)，文章講述過去的情況?應該用般過大時.管表，自蝴斯?古文斯坐在￡蛆?發(fā)然聽外1位出門的聲JT.故以heard.tof.n<1號介不定式.整篇句意可知此處花（腦“、轉界看Q的百愷不丹的情況，0nlycodo表示庭外的結果。句怠，他轉過身家?卻發(fā)現(xiàn)一只新在母下門。故城tofindednhincr號介同性轉塾.這同二后面應該用8司?fromndiatoncc表示,從遠處”.句Gt:這是"才不尋常的?因為日美通京宮友從遠處觀取人關。故填山&rance.unnVhll￥介連詞.?!揖請城可知母C一直取車門白到Give、卜車?發(fā)水動作一A持續(xù)到某個時a,句意；直到吉文斯打開車門走了出來，它才件止啄車門.極地until/H1I.6s.lt與在代訶.極嵬上卜文可知此處是指用鵝在前面引路時,不斷地￡1頭百.雖然這只用將開桁走開.但它不停地問頭.3保他踐“行而.故填1、“，，?why'小賣港從句.此處指3“心明白/時常找他的原因.句克；古文新或想鐘口箱為什么會這樣做.故地why.（lapped勺我非謂語動詞vg??i4力正表示被動.tmpped表示?被用工旬克：牡需要幫助**教困住氣球線里的小韜.故填trappwi.to號仲介詞?口儀doxr。去示-克近，句JB.A文所加心如5R*近小m?給媽媽會攻由他。故地unable考仔派生詞?根照本句中的uUnf<>riumteIyw以及下句中的“dclny.可知，此處指本地的SPCA分會不改立刻進行效帥，旬CU；聿的是.他歸小At立刻提供救助,故填unable。patiently考合詞件為拯?修諦動詞watch后珠用副問形式.句意，的幽勒耐心性百看吉文斯救「小郵.-41patiently.短文&鏡【#?題導諳］這是一角記依之,之牛上身說了一個災外的JL文.我家電為烏?士力￡身濃的美.好經(jīng)歷。71?第一處：whichthat專介徐娟句。句點：止是41個炎耕的曳天.我冬現(xiàn)了青島，山東省的一個港U城市.把h*3ft!ehich