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2022年江蘇省蘇州市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
2.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
3.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
4.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
5.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
6.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
7.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
8.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
9.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
10.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
11.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
12.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
13.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
14.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
15.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
16.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
17.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
18.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
19.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
20.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
21.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
22.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
23._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
24.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
25.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
26.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
27.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
28.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
29.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
30.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
二、漢譯英(10題)31.從山上看,這個(gè)公園顯得更美。
32.這個(gè)星期天氣很干燥。
33.王教授,請(qǐng)您賞光束參加我們星期六的英語(yǔ)晚會(huì)好嗎?
34.如果你們能夠提供滿意的售后服務(wù),你們的產(chǎn)品在這里會(huì)有很廣闊的市場(chǎng)。
35.你得更努力地學(xué)習(xí)才能趕得上你的同班同學(xué)。
36.——你們班誰(shuí)最年輕?——小李,他還是班上最優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生。
37.在英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)中,你認(rèn)為“讀”和“說(shuō)”哪個(gè)更重要?
38.良好的教育使這些孩子受益匪淺。
39.踢足球不僅能使我們身體強(qiáng)壯,而且還能增強(qiáng)我們的團(tuán)隊(duì)意識(shí)。
40.令我感到驚訝的是一部小說(shuō)竟然具有這么大的力量。
三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)41.Alaserbeamcanbeturnedintoa______(dead)weapon.
42.Hewasdefeatedinthecompetitionpartlybecausehewas______tothefeelingsofothers.(sense)
43.Wemadeplansforavisitbutthesubsequent______(difficult)withthecarpreventedit.
44.Hisface______(dark)withangerwhenheheardthebadnews.
45.Johnisveryquietandshy,butBillhasaveryoutgoing______(person)andlovestomeetpeople.
46.Nearlyhalfofthe______(bore)audiencehadleftthemeetingbeforetheclosingaddress(閉幕詞).
47.Thelasttimewehadafamily______(union)wasatmybrother'sweddingceremonyfouryearsago.
48.Withthehospitality(熱情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhousetooverfiftyguests.
49.______,wehaveachievedgreatsuccessinimprovingourpeople'slivingconditions.(doubt)
50.Inthe______(inform)age,youcan'tdowithoutknowingsomecomputerknowledge.
四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)51.Iamfeelingsick.I__somuchchocolate.
A.needn'thaveeaten
B.couldn'thaveeaten
C.mustn'thaveeaten
D.shouldn'thaveeaten
52.17.I'mfamiliar______themusicthattheyaredancingA.to,toB.with,toC.with,withD.with,/
53.I'liketotake__________ofthisopportunitytothankyouallforyourcoopera-tion.
A.profitlB.benefitC.advantageD.interest
54.Youmayinvite_______wantstogo.
A.whomeverB.whoeverC.whichoneD.people
55.Paulistallerthan__________inhisclass.
A.allthestudents
B.anystudents
C.anyotherstudent
D.anyonestudent
56.Johnson,myfather’syoungerbrother,willnotbeatthepicnic,__________tothefamily’Sdisappointment.
A.moreB.muchC.toomuchD.muchmore
57.
第9題Whendothechildren__________fortheSpringFestival?
A.breakdownB.breakoutC.breakupD.breakoff
58.Itwasclever__attheanswerintwominutes.
A.ofhimtoarrive
B.forhimtoarrive
C.forhisarriving
D.ofhisarriving
59.Mr.Liisgoingtovisittheuniversity________hestudied25yearsago.
A.where
B.which
C.that
D.inwhere
60._______bytheair,thekitewentupintothesky.
A.PushingB.PushedC.HavingbeenpushedD.Havingpushed
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.TheCraigheadCavernshavebeenknown__________.查看材料
A.throughhistory
B.sincethetimeoftheIndianNations
C.since1905
D.sincediversexploredthem
62.Crocodiles(鱷魚)laytheireggsandleavethemunderleavesorsand.Babycrocodileshavespecialsharpteethwithwhichtobreaktheirwayoutoftheshells.Crocodilesonlylivewhereitishot.TheyarefoundinIndia,Australia,AfricaandAmerica.Theyspendmostoftheirtimelyingaroundinthemudortherivers.Thecrocodileslongpowerfultailisusedwhentheanimalisswimming.Itisalsoanexcellentweapon,becauseitcanbeswungwithgreatspeedandforce.Oneblowwillknockdownamanorevenabiganimalatonce.Thecrocodileisverywellprotectedagainstitsenemiesbythehardbonyplateswhichcovermostofitsbody,butbecauseofthewayitsneckisformed,itcannotturnitsheadfromsidetosideandsoitcanonlyseeinfrontofitself.Thecrocodilehasitsteethcleanedbythecrocodilebird.Foritsfoodthisbirdtakesthebitsleftinthecrocodilesmouth.Thishelpsthecrocodile,whichcannotcleanitsownteeth,foritcannotmoveitstongueupanddown.Withitsrowsofterriblepointedteethitseizesitsfood,whichmaybeafish,ananimal,orevenacarelesshumanbeing,andthenholdsitbelowthewateruntilitisdrowntodeath.Thelong-nosedcrocodileisshyandtimidandbecauseofthis,thepeopleofWestAfricawhereitlives,sometimescatchitforfood.Many,manycenturiesagotherewerecrocodilesinEngland.WeknowthisbecausewehavefoundtheirbonesburiedfardownintheearthonwhichLondonisbuilt.ButtheBritainoftodayistoocoldforthemtolivein.Crocodilesmaygrowtooverthirtyfeetinlength.Whentheyliefloatinginthewater,theylooklikefloatingtree-trunksanditisoftenimpossibletotellthattheyarethere.
Thefemalecrocodile______.
A.burieshereggs
B.sitsonhereggs
C.carrieshereggs
D.eatshereggs
63.
Teenagerstendtohavestrangeclothesandhairstylesbecausethey______.
A.wanttoshowtheirexistencebycreatingacultureoftheirown
B.haveastrongdesiretobeleadersinstyle.andtaste
C.havenootherwaytoenjoythemselvesbetter
D.wanttoirritatetheirparents
64.Thephrase"percapita"(Line1,Paragraph2)probablymeans"______".
A.percentB.foreachfamilyC.foreachpersonD.percapital
65.Theexpression"pitchinwith"inParagraph2probablymeans______.
A.complainB.enjoyC.helpD.deny
66.Writerhopesthatanewmoviewon’t______.
A.makepeoplelovewar
B.causeangertowardAmericans
C.beapopularfilm
D.plantseedsofracism
67.Afterreadingthispassage,wecanseethat______.
A.allbirdslivewater
B.birdsgetverydirty
C.stayingcleanisveryimportanttobirds
D.preeningtakesalotoftime
68.
第38題HemovedtoPhiladelphiabecause______.
A.hisbrotherdidn’tlikehim
B.hebecametheeditorofthepaper
C.hewantedtobedependent
D.hewantedtoliveonhimself
69.
Inthesecondparagraph,theauthor______.
A.criticizesfathersfornottakingenoughresponsibilitiesinbringinguptheirchildren
B.excusestheAmericanwritersforignoringthedifficultiesofbeingafather
C.supportstheideathatchiefroleofafatheristoearnmoneyforthefamily
D.complainsaboutthelackofsocialprogramstohelphusbandsadjustthemselvestobeingafather
70.WhatisTRUEabouttruffles?
A.Theygrowonmountains
B.Theygrowontheground
C.Theyareeasytofind
D.Theycomeinvariouscolors
六、作文(1題)71.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對(duì)她和她的丈夫昨日請(qǐng)你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請(qǐng)他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
2.C
3.D
4.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過(guò)訪,繞道而來(lái),蘇醒過(guò)來(lái);comeback:回來(lái),恢復(fù);comeagain:再說(shuō)一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來(lái),傳出。
5.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
6.B
7.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請(qǐng)
8.D
9.D解析:從句中的問(wèn)句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。
10.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
11.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
12.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí),得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
13.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤?;if意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。
14.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來(lái),其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭。Mary在句中不是
主語(yǔ),而是“呼語(yǔ)”。
15.D解析:本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來(lái)描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。
16.A
17.A
18.B
19.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。
20.C
21.B
22.D
23.D
24.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。
25.C
26.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。
27.A
28.A
29.C
30.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
31.Seenfromthehilltheparklooksmorebeautiful.Seenfromthehill,theparklooksmorebeautiful.
32.Theweatherhasbeendrythisweek.
33.Prof.WangwouldyoudousafavorbycomingmourEnglisheveningpartythisSaturday?Prof.Wang,wouldyoudousafavorbycomingmourEnglisheveningpartythisSaturday?
34.Ifyoucanprovidesatisfactoryafter-saleserviceyourproductwillsurelyhaveawidemarkethere.Ifyoucanprovidesatisfactoryafter-saleservice,yourproductwillsurelyhaveawidemarkethere.
35.Youshouldstudyharderandthenyoucankeepupwithyourclassmates.Youshouldstudyharder,andthenyoucankeepupwithyourclassmates.
36.—Whoistheyoungestinyourclass?—XiaoLiisheisalsothemostexcellentstudent_—Whoistheyoungestinyourclass?—XiaoLiis,heisalsothemostexcellentstudent_
37.InEnglishstudyingdoyouthinkwhichismoreimportantreadingorspeaking?InEnglishstudying,doyouthinkwhichismoreimportant,readingorspeaking?
38.Thesechildrenhaveobtainedsomeofthebenefitsofbettereducation.Thesechildrenhaveobtainedsomeofthebenefitsofbettereducation.
39.Playingfootballnotonlymakesusstrongbutalsogivesusasenseofteamspirit.Playingfootballnotonlymakesusstrongbutalsogivesusasenseofteamspirit.
40.Iwasastonishedbythegreatpoweranovelc
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