山東省濟寧市兗州第十八中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

山東省濟寧市兗州第十八中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theproblem______attomorrow’smeetingisaverydifficultone.A.tobediscussed

B.discussed

C.beingdiscussed

D.todiscuss參考答案：A2.You_______getthebookonconditionthatyougiveitbacktomeontime.A.should

B.must

C.ought

D.shall參考答案：D略3.MyfriendMaryis_____beautifulgirl,_____girleveryonelikestoworkwith.A.a,a

B.a,the

C.the,a

D.the,the參考答案：A略4.Mostpeoplearefamiliarwiththeideathatallmatterintheuniverse________atoms.A.makesup

B.makesupof

C.consistsin

D.consistsof參考答案：D5.Whenthenewscame_____thewarbrokeout,hedecidedtoserveinthearmy.A.since

B.which

C.that

D.because參考答案：C6.－I’llbeawayonabusinesstrip.Wouldyoumindlookingaftermycat?

－Notatall,______________.A.I’llnotime.

B.I’drathernot.

C.I’dliketo

D.I’dbehappyto.參考答案：D7.Peopleexposedtoradiationaremore_______tosufferfromcertainformsofcancer,whichcanbe______butcan’tbe______atpresent.A.morelikely;treated;cured

B.moreprobable;treated;curedC.morepossible;cured;treated

D.morelikely;cured;treated參考答案：A8.Howdoyoulikethe______thatChinahostaWorldCupintwodecades?

A.possession

B.aggression

C.suggestion

D.presentation參考答案：C9.―WhatshouldIdowiththispassage?―____themainideaofeachparagraph.A.Findingout

B.FindoutC.Foundout

D.Tofindout參考答案：B【詳解】考查省略句。句意：———我應(yīng)該如何處理這篇文章？——找出每段大意。若補全完整，該句應(yīng)為：Youshouldfoundoutthemainideaofeachparagraph.在對話中，當(dāng)雙方均明白的不會產(chǎn)生歧義的部分常被省略。故B選項正確。10.Don’tcomethismorning.Iwouldratheryou______thedayaftertomorrow.A.come

B.came

C.aretocome

D.willcome參考答案：B略11.Stand

toroe,andIwillprotectyouifthedogsfollowus.A.close B.closely

C.closed D.closing參考答案：A考查副詞辨析。句意：靠近我站，如果狗跟著我們我會保護你。close既是形容詞也是副詞，副詞表示“靠近地”；closely也是副詞，表示“密切地”；closed是形容詞“關(guān)閉的”；closing不是形容詞也不是副詞。故選A。12..

nodoubt

heplaysaveryimportantroleintheproject.

A.Itis;that

B.Itis;whether

C.Thereis;where

D.Thereis;that參考答案：D略13.

Somestudentsareseendoing_______worktheycanfindtosupportthemselves.

A.whichever

B.nomatterwhat

C.whenever

D.whatever參考答案：D14.---Whatdoyoumeanbysayingso?

Youseemtobemaking_______aboutme.---Bynomeans.A.funs

B.tricks

C.laughs

D.jokes參考答案：D15.Weallfeltasenseof______whenwesawsomanyoverseasChinesecomingbacksafeandsoundfromLibya.

A.security

B.relief

C.emergency

D.achievement參考答案：B略16.AlargequantityofphotosofShehongcounty_______bythestormonSep10,2012______uploadedontheInternet.A.attacked;was

B.attacked;were

C.attacking;was

D.attacking;were參考答案：A17.—James,I’vefoundajobthat_______medowntotheground.—Really?Congratulations!A.fits

B.goeswith

C.matches

D.suits參考答案：D二、短文改錯18.假定英語課上英語老師要求同桌之間互相修改作文，請你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在該詞下面寫出該加的詞。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1、每處錯誤及修改均僅限一詞。

2、只允許修改10處，多者（從11處起）不計分。

AtfirstIwasnotquitewillingtositdownandwatchedthe90-minutefootballmatch.UsuallyIjustcheckedtheresultsbecauseIthoughtthatwasdulltowatchagameinwhichplayerskickedaballeachother.Therefore,myfatherlovesfootball.DuringtheWorldCupin2002,mydadstaysuplatejusttowatchhisfavoritesport.Seenhisstronginterestinthisgameof22manrunningafteraball,Idecidedtositdowntowatchthegame.Ifoundthegameexcited,andmydadexplainedfortherules.Wesharedourjoy.FootballisnottoobadlyaslongasIwatchitwithmydad!參考答案：1.watched-watch

2.that-it

3.ball∧toeachother

4.Therefore-However

5.stays-stayed

6.Seen-Seeing

7.man-men8.excited-exciting

9.去掉for

10.badly-bad19.

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。DearChris,Areyouinterestedincomingwithmetoseeafamousopera？ItwillperformedattheSichuanOperaHouseat2p．m.inMayDay.IknowyoutookgreatinterestinChineseculture,especiallylocalopera.Ithinktheperformwillnotonlyleaveyouwithanunforgettablyimpression,butsatisfyyourinterestinChineseOperaaswell.Ifyoucancome,IsuggestusshouldvisittheSichuanMuseumneartheOperaHousebeforeandaftertheopera.Youdecide.ThemuseumishostingaexhibitiononSichuanopera.Ifwego,IbelieveyoucanlearnmanyaboutChineseoperainthere.Yours，LiHua參考答案：DearChris,Areyouinterestedincomingwithmetoseeafamousopera？Itwill∧performedatthe

beSichuanOperaHouseat2p．m.inMayDay.IknowyoutookgreatinterestinChineseculture,

on

takeespeciallylocalopera.Ithinktheperformwillnotonlyleaveyouwithanunforgettably

performance

unforgettableimpression,butsatisfyyourinterestinChineseOperaaswell.Ifyoucancome,Isuggestusshould

wevisittheSichuanMuseumneartheOperaHousebeforeandaftertheopera.Youdecide.The

ormuseumishostingaexhibitiononSichuanopera.Ifwego,Ibelieveyoucanlearnmanyabout

an

muchChineseoperainthere.Yours，LiHua三、閱讀理解20.OnehotnightlastJuly,whenournewbabywouldn’torcouldn’tsleep,ItriedeverythingIcouldthinkof---awarmbottle,songsgentlerocking.Nothingwouldsettlehim.GuessingthatIhadalongnightaheadofme,IbroughtaportableTVintohisroom,figuringthatwatchingthelatemoviewasasgoodawayasanytokillofthehourstilldawnTomysurprise,assoonastheTVlitup,thebabyquietedrightdown,hislittleeyesfocusedbrightlyonthetube.Nottowasteanopportunityforsleep,Ithentiptoedoutoftheroom,leavinghimtowatchtheactorscelebrateJohnBellushi'sforty-fifthbirthday.MywifeandIheardnoneofthebabythatnight,andthenextmorningwhenIwentintohisroom,IfoundhimstillwatchingTVhimself.Ifoundinmybaby'sbehaviorasymbolofthenewgeneration.MywifeandIhadgivenhimsomebookstoexamine,buthemerelyspituponthem.Whenwereadtohim,hedidnotfeelcomfortable.Andsoitisintheschools.Wefindthatourstudentsdon'treadandtheylookdownuponreadingandscoldthoseofuswhoteachit.AlltheywanttodoiswatchTV.Afterthisexperiencewiththebaby,however,Ihavereachedaconclusion:“Letthemwatchit!”Iftelevisionisthatmuchmoreattractivetochildrenthanbooks,whyshouldwefightaboutit?Letthemwatchitalltheywant!60．WhydidtheauthorbringaTVsetintohisson'sroom?A.Tomakehissonkeepquiet.B.TospendthenightbywatchingTVprograms.C.Inordernottolethissonfeellonely.D.Tomakehissongotosleepassoonaspossible.61．Thebaby'sreactiontotheTVprogramwas_______.A.unexpected

B.encouraging

C.exciting

D.nervous62．Fromthispassageweknowthattheauthoris

.A．a(chǎn)doctor

B．a(chǎn)reporter

C．a(chǎn)neditor

D．a(chǎn)teacher63．Accordingtothepassage,whichistrueoftheschoolchildren?A．TheypreferreadingtowatchingTV.B．TheylikewatchingTVafterschool.C．TheywouldratherwatchTVthanreadbooks.D．Theyliketheirteacherswhoteachthemreading.64．Whatdoestheunderlinedphraseinthelastparagraphmeanaccordingtothepassage?A．talkabout

B．thinkabout

C．quarrelabout

D．careabout參考答案：BADCC21.語法填空（每小題1.5分，共15分）Peoplemightbesurprisedtolearnthatabout50millionpeopleintheworlduse,orcouldbenefitfromtheuseof,awheelchair.Actually,____36___wheelchairisoneofthesimplestdevices____37___areavailabletoassistthedisabled.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,other___38____(advance)formsofdeviceslikerobotsmightcomeintouse.

Foryearsscienti