山東省威海市皇冠中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

山東省威海市皇冠中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theideahasbeenwidelyaccepted

BeijingOperashouldbeaddedtothebasiceducationinChina．A．/

B．when

C．which

D．that參考答案：D2.—Doyouthinkthathousingpricewillkeep_______intheyearstocome?—Sorry,Ihavenoidea.A.liftingup B.goingup C.bringingup D.growingup參考答案：B3.Sean’sstrongloveforhiscountryis_______inhisrecentlypublishedpoems.A.relieved

B.reflected

C.responded

D.released參考答案：B4.Hebringsalotofprofitstothecompany.He______wellofhisboss.A.deserves

B.isworth

C.reserves

D.isworthy參考答案：A5.

—CanIlookatthemenubeforeImakeanorder?

—Ofcourse.___________,

madam.

A.Takeyourtime

B.Don’tmentionit

C.Nevermind

D.Helpyourself參考答案：A略6.Hewroteanewadventurestory,______ofinterest.A.whichIthinkis

B.whichIthinkitis

C.whichIthinkit

D.Ithinkwhichis參考答案：A略7.____theyobtainfromtheactivitiesisveryimportanttothetrainingintheircharacter.Athat

Bwhich

Cwhat

Dhow參考答案：C8.WhatisthesourceofLillard’ssuccess?___________hisstrongscoringskills,itishismaturity(成熟)andpersonalitythatkeephim__________calmonthecourt.A.Butfor;completely

B.Apartfrom;rarely

C.Thanksto;wildly

D.Besides;extremely參考答案：D9.______byotherswhenyoudonothingwrongatallisquiteabadexperience.

A.Beingmisunderstood

B.Misunderstanding

C.Havingmisunderstood

D.Havingbeenmisunderstood參考答案：A10.MarkTwinoncesaid:“Thedictionaryistheonlyplace______successcomesbeforework.”A.

which

B.

where

C.

that

D.what參考答案：B11.---Jenny,IthinkI’lljusthavesomecoffeeforachange．---______．ThecoffeeIboughtyesterdayisinthecupboard．A.Changeit,please B.Nevermind

C.Withpleasure D.Helpyourself參考答案：D12.—Haveacoffee,Tom? —No,thanks._____.Ienjoydrinkingtea.A.I’mverybusy. B.Idon’tlikeit.

C.Nevermind.

D.I’drathernot.參考答案：D13.TheSpringFestivalisourtraditionalfestival,__________peopleusuallyvisittheirfriendsands.A.forwhich

B.towhich

C.duringwhich

D.aboutwhich參考答案：C14.Johnson________thediscovery________amajorbreakthroughinmedicalscience.A．consideredto;as

B．considered;toC．referred;for

D．referredto;as參考答案：答案：Dreferto...as...“稱……為……”，為固定搭配。15.Sooccupiedwithhisbusiness_____thathecanhardlyaccompanyhisfamilyatweekends.A.themanagerhasbecome

B.becomesthemanagerC.hasbecomethemanager

D.hasthemanagerbecome參考答案：D16.---“Whatwillyoudoduringthesummerholiday?”---“Idon’tknow,butit’shightime_____something.”A.I’mdeciding

B.I’lldecide

C.Idecided

D.Idecide參考答案：C17._____isclearisthatChinacanmakeadifferenceintheworldtodayandtomorrow.

A.It B.That C.What D.Which參考答案：C18.Dina,____formonthstofindajobasawaitress,finallytookapositionatalocaladvertisingagency.A.struggling

B.struggledC.havingstruggled

D.tostruggle參考答案：C二、書面表達(dá)19.假定你是李華，你的加拿大網(wǎng)友Peter成立一個網(wǎng)上“讀書俱樂部”，邀請世界各地中學(xué)生參加。假定你對讀書特感興趣，希望加入該俱樂部，請用英文寫一封自薦信。要點(diǎn)如下：1.你對此事情的看法，并表達(dá)積極參加的愿望；2.陳述自己的有利條件，如癡迷于讀書，中英文閱讀和寫作能力強(qiáng)等；3.若成為會員，會給其他會員提供更多幫助并使自己讀更多的書。注意：1.不要逐詞逐句地翻譯；2.為使語句連貫，可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)；3.詞數(shù)100左右，開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總數(shù)。DearPeter,I’mLiHua.I’dliketojoinyour“ReadingClub”ontheInternet.……______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua參考答案：DearPeter,

I’mLiHua.I’dliketojoinyour“ReadingClub”ontheInternet.Ithinkitwillbeofgreatbenefittoallofthereaderstoshareandenjoymorewonderfulbooks.Ireallywanttotakeanactivepartinthereadingactivity.

Iamcrazyaboutreadingbooks,whichIamsure,willappealtotheothermembersinyourclub.Besides,IcanwritesomearticlesaboutwhatIhavereadbothinEnglishandChinese,whichIcancommunicatewillwithotherbook-lovers.

IfIcanbepartofyourclub,Iwilloffermorehelpwhilemakingfulluseoftheopportunitytoreadmore.

Pleasetakemyrequestintoconsideration,andI’mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yourssincerely,LiHua試題分析：這是一篇提綱類作文，話題是“世界讀書日“，要求用英文寫一封自薦信，要點(diǎn)大部分已經(jīng)給出，我們需要用正確的英語把給出的要點(diǎn)表達(dá)出來.本作文給出的要點(diǎn)比較具體,故需要準(zhǔn)確表達(dá).寫作時注意準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用時態(tài)，上下文意思連貫，合邏輯關(guān)系，盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞句式，同時也要注意使用高級詞匯和高級句使文章顯得更有檔次。特別注意在選擇句式時要賦予變化?！玖咙c(diǎn)說明】本文屬于提綱類作文，是一篇書信，格式正確，內(nèi)容齊全，語句銜接緊密，結(jié)構(gòu)布局合理，文中使用高級句子。Ithinkitwillbeofgreatbenefittoallofthereaderstoshareandenjoymorewonderfulbooks.文中使用賓語從句；如范文中的Iamcrazyaboutreadingbooks,whichIamsure,willappealtotheothermembersinyourclub.句中運(yùn)用非限制性定語從句；IcanwritesomearticlesaboutwhatIhavereadbothinEnglishandChinese,whichIcancommunicatewillwithotherbook-lovers.ｗｈａｔ引導(dǎo)介詞賓語從句，同時句中使用ｗｈｉｃｈ引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句；IfIcanbepartofyourclub,Iwilloffermorehelpwhilemakingfulluseoftheopportunitytoreadmore.ｉｆ條件句中，伴隨著ｗｈｉｌｅ＋ｄｏｉｎｇ的時間狀語；另外，Besides,makingfulluseof，communicatewillwith，takemyrequestintoconsideration,ｂｅlookingforwardto等高級詞匯、短語的運(yùn)用為文章增色添彩。20.Directions:WriteanEnglishcompositionaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese.下面是一中學(xué)生給某報(bào)編輯部寫的一封信，仔細(xì)閱讀并就信的內(nèi)容以編輯李華的名義給此中學(xué)生回一封信。Deareditor.Iamanactivegirl,andIspeakandlaughloudlyintheclassroom,likeaboy.Idon’tcareaboutsmallmatters.Onthecontrary,myneighbor，thegirlwhositsnexttome,speaksquietlyanddarenotdothethingsIoftendo.Icanunderstandthis.WhatIcan’tstandisthatsheoftengetsangrywithmeaboutsmallthings.HowcanIgetalongwithher？Sunny，Shandong注意：1．書信格式要規(guī)范；2．回信需就原信內(nèi)容給出至少三條建議（如談心，相互理解，參加他們的生日等活動，談?wù)摴餐掝}，分享快樂等等）；3．字?jǐn)?shù)：100左右,已給開頭語,但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：DearSunny，It’sverygoodthatyouwanttobefriendswiththisgirl.Inmyopinion,you’dbetterfirsthaveaheart-to-hearttalkwithher,becauseunderstandingeachotherisveryimportantforyoutwo.AndIalsothinkit’sbetterforyoutoaskhertojoinyouandyourclassmatesinallkindsofactives,suchasbirthdayparties,goingoutforawalk,discussingsomefashionabletopics,andsoon.Besides,helpingeachotherisalsoveryimportantforbothofyou.Justsharehappinessandsadnesswithher.AndIbelieveshewillunderstandyouintimeanditiscertainyouwillbegoodfriendsinfuture.Goodlucktoyou.Yours，

LiHua略三、閱讀理解21.Tibetanpeoplearefriendlyandeasytogetalongwith.However,Tibetanshavedifferentwaysofbehaviorinmanyaspectsduetotheiruniquecultureandreligion.Besuretorespectlocalcustomsandbepolite.Don’tenteramonasterywithoutpermission.Don’tsmokeinmonasteries.Don’ttouchBuddhastatues,religiousobjectsorprayerflags.Walkaroundmonasteries(寺院),temples,dagobas,Mongoliancairns(Manipiles)andotherreligiousstructuresinclockwiseorderwiththeexceptionoftheBonsites.Dontsteponthethresholdwhenenteringatent,house,ormonastery.Don’ttouchtheheadofaTibetan.Theheadisconsideredasasacredpartofthebody.Remembertocrossyourlegswhenyouareaskedtohaveaseat.Don’tstretchyourlegswithfeetpointingtoothers.Don’tdriveawayorhurteagles.EaglesareconsideredholybirdsintheheartsofTibetanpeople.Don’tdisturborinjurecowsorsheepwithred,greenoryellowribbonsbecausetheyareTibetansacrificetoworshipgods.Don’ttakephotoswithoutpermission.You’dbetteraskforpermissionbeforetakingpicturesofTibetanpeople.MostTibetanmonasteriesarenotallowedtotakepicturesoryouneedtopay.TibetanpeoplearegettingmoreusedtohabitsofforeignersandbeingmoretolerantduetorapidlydevelopingtourisminTibet.However,westillhopeyoucanshowrespecttoTibetantraditionsandbehavewellsincetheiruniquelifestyleispartofthecharmofTibet.1.Whatareforbiddentodoinareligiousplace?A.Takeaphoto.

B.TalkwithTibetans.

C.Walkaround.

D.Makeaprayer.2.Whycan’tyoudriveorhurteagles?A.Tibetanpeopleareanimallovers.B.EaglesareholybirdstoTibetans.C.Tibetansusethemtoworshipgods.D.Theyareprotectedbylocallaws.3.Whoaretheintendedreadersofthetext?A.Teachers.

B.Locals.

C.Tourists.

D.Reporters.參考答案：1.A

2.B

3.C本文向游客介紹了西藏獨(dú)特的文化和宗教信仰，指出并解釋了在西藏被禁止的一些事，同時希望游客能夠尊重西藏的傳統(tǒng)。1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題，“Whatareforbiddentodoinareligiousplace?在宗教場所禁止做什么?”由第5段“MostTibetanmonasteriesarenotallowedtotakepictures.大多數(shù)的藏傳佛教寺廟都不允許拍照?！笨芍绢}選A，不允許拍照。2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題，“Whycan’tyoudriveorhurteagles?為什么不能驅(qū)趕或傷害老鷹？”由第4段“EaglesareconsideredholybirdsintheheartsofTibetanpeople.在西藏人的心中，鷹被認(rèn)為是神圣的鳥?！笨芍?，本題選B。3.推理判斷題，“Whoaretheintendedreadersofthetext?誰是這篇文章的讀者？”由最后一段“TibetanpeoplearegettingmoreusedtohabitsofforeignersandbeingmoretolerantduetorapidlydevelopingtourisminTibet.西藏人越來越習(xí)慣外國人的習(xí)慣，由于西藏旅游業(yè)的快速發(fā)展，他們變得更加寬容?！笨芍酒恼率菫榱俗層慰土私馕鞑囟鴮懙?。故選C,tourist游客。22.Onereactiontoalltheconcernabouttropicaldeforestation(砍伐森林)isablankstarethatasksthequestion,"SinceIdon'tlivethere,whatdoesithavetodowithme?"Theansweristhatyourwayoflife,whereveryouliveintheworld,istiedtothetropicsinmanyways.Ifyouliveinahouse,washyourhair,eatfruitsandvegetables,drinksoda,ordriveacar,youcanbecertainthatyouareaffectedbythelossoftropicalforests.Takerubber（橡膠）forexample.Formanyuses,onlynaturalrubberfromtreeswilldo.Syntheticsarenotgoodenough.Todayoverhalftheworld'scommercial（商業(yè)的）rubberisproducedinMalaysiaandIndonesia,whiletheAmazon'srubberindustryproducesmuchoftheworld'sfourmilliontons.Andrubberisanimportantmaterialinmakinggloves,balloons,footwearandmanysportinggoods.Thousandsofothertropicalplantsarevaluablefortheirindustrialuse.Manyscientistsstronglybelievethatdeforestationcontributestothegreenhouseeffect—