初中英語(yǔ)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞練習(xí)

第第頁(yè)，總6頁(yè)—CouldIborrowyourdictionary?—Yes,ofcourseyou.A.could B.will C.can D.might—Difficultiesalwaysgowit—Ceheerup!IfGodclosesadoorinfrontofyou,there beawindowopenedforyou.A.would B.must C.could D.can一Look!Themanatthegatebeourheadmaster.Heisstandingthereeverymorning.—No,it behim.Heisholdingameetingintheofficenow.A.must;can't B.must;mustn'tC.can't;can'tD.can't;mustn't—Look!ItbeDavidintheclassroom.—Itbehim.BecauseIsawhiminthelibraryamomentago.A.may;mustn't B.must;can't C.can;can't D.mustn't;can—Youlookverypretty,ifIsayso.—Thanksalotforsayingthat.A.must B.may C.will D.havetoWeteenagershavedreams.Withdreamsandhardwork,anythingamazingcanbecreated.A.may B.might C.should D.will—MustIwalkthedognow,Mum?—No,you.Youdoitlater.A.mustn't;must B.mustn't;may C.needn't;may D.needn't;mustIthinkthatgirlbeMr.Li'sdaughter.ShetakesafterMr.Liverymuch.A.can B.must C.should D.need—DoyouthinkthatkobewillbeelectedastheMVP--itsyear?him.Hehasretii退役）sinceApril13.A.can'tbe B.mustn'tbe C.mustbe D.canbeThetalentedboy writelyricswhenhewasattheageoften.A.may B.could C.must一Hatecannotdriveouthate;onlylovedothat. 一MartinLutherKing,Jr.A.can B.must C.shouldCars,buses,bikesandpeoplestopwhenthetrafficlightsarered.A.can B.may C.mustNecessaryactionsothatstudentscanbesafeatschool.A.canbetaken B.maybetaken C.mustbetaken D.mightbetaken—Yougetanysugarormilkforme.I'dlikeblackcoffee.—OK.Helpyourself.A.don'tneed B.maynot C.needn't D.mustn't—IthinkthemanovertheremustbeBob. —Itbehim.HehastoAustralia.A.can't;gone B.can't;been C.maynot;been D.mustn't;gone—Sue,don'truninthehallways.一Sorry,Idothatagain.A.should B.must C.won't D.couldn'tLook!Thetrafficlighthasturnedred.We stopourcar.A.can B.can't C.must D.mustn't—Itakesomephotosinthestore-No,you.A.Can;can't B.Could;won't C.Must;mustn't D.May;couldn'tIt'ssurprisingthatMr.Ma'slittledaughterspeakEnglishsowell.A.must B.can C.mustn't D.can't—Mayweleavetheclassroomnow? —No,you.Youtoleaveuntilthebellrings.A.mustn't;ateallowed B.don'thaveto;aresupposed C.needn't;aren'tallowed D.can't;aren'tsupposed—Iforgottobringmypen.CouldIuseyours? —Ofcourseyou.A.can B.must C.could D.shouldMoreandmorepeoplecan100yearsoldinthefuture.A.live B.livetobe C.livingtobe D.livedtobeTeachersthinkstudentsneedn'tdosomuchhomework,butthey makestudentsdoalotinthepast.A.haveto B.must C.hadto D.shouldAfteralongwalk,theoldmanbetirednow.A.can B.must C.hasto D.need—MustIpracticetheviolinrightnow? —No,you .You doitlateron.0.A.mustn't;may—What'stheweatherlikeinXiamen?A.shouldB.shouldn't;mightC.needn't;may—Veryhotandwetinthesummer,butitbequitecoldinthewinter.B.canC.will—MustIbehomebeforeeighto'clock,Mom?—No,youA.needn'tB.can'tIborrowyourbooks?—Ofcourse.YoucanA.May;keepB.Must;keep—LinglingsaysMissYuhasgonetoShanghai, thatbetrue?A.may;maynotB.must;can't—Idon'tcarewhattheteacherthinks.—ButIthinkyouD.needn't;mustD.must.Butyouhavetocomebackbeforeteno'clock.C.mustn'tD.shouldn'titforaweek.C.May;borrowD.Can;borrow—It betruebecauseIsawherintheofficejustnow.C.can;maynotD.may;can'tA.canB.mayC.shouldD.mustMobilephonesandelectroniccalculators,bebroughtinthetestroomsatexamtimes.A.couldn'tB.needn'tC.don'thavetoD.mustn'tThenewsoftwarecanhelpuscallataxiimmediately,sowe.waittoolong.A.needn'ttoB.needn'tC.don'tneedD.notneedto—What'stheadvantageofshoppingonline?—Ithinkbuyersspendalotoftimegoingtoshops.A.shouldn'tB.mustn'tC.can'tD.needn'twefinishtheworkbeforeclass,Jack?A.Must,don'thavetoB.Must,must—No,we.Wecandoitafterclass.C.Can,mustn'tD.Can,needn't—Whohasdonethatagain?youask?LittleTom,ofcourse!A.MustB.CanC.WouldD.Need—ShallIbooksomeseatsfortheconcert?A.Yes,youmayB.No,youmustn'tThatmanA.needn't.I'vedonethat.C.No,youneedn'tD.No,youcan't,bemyEnglishteacher.HehasgonetoCanada.B.mustn'tC.can'tD.may—Mom,mustIfinishmyhomeworknow?—No,you,Youmayhavesupperfirst.A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.can'tD.aboveisallrightThemanoverthere ourChineseteacher.A.mayB.maybeC.maybeD.beThisschoolbagA.canYoushouldA.bringbeTom's.Look!Hisnameisonit.B.mayC.mustD.need.theumbrellawithyou.Itsraining.B.takeC.tobringD.totake—Congratulations!You'vegotthefirstprizeintheEnglishContes—一itbetrue?It'sunbelievable!A.MayB.ShouldC.MustD.CanHelpmewiththiscase. you?A.Don'tB.WillC.DoD.Shall—ShallwegotovisitMr.Wangnow?—Mr.Wangherenow.HeleftforShanghaibyairthismorning.A.mustbeB.canbeC.mustn'tD.can'tbe—Mom,mayIgoswimmingwithmyfriendsintheriver?—No,you.That'stoodangerous.A.won'tB.don'tC.needn'tD.mustn'tSusan'sparentshaveboughtalargehousewithaswimmingpool.It beveryexpensive.A.mustB.canC.mustn'tD.can't—ThereA.mustnotbeanybodyintheroom.—Whydoyousayso?—Becausethedoorislocked.—IsthatLucy'scousin,Anna?A.mustn'tbeB.can'thaveC.can'tbeD.maynotbe—No,it her.ShehasgonetoParis.B.mightbeC.can'tbeD.couldbeThomas,pleasedon'tshoutloudly.Theothers hearverywell.A.can'tB.mustn'tC.shouldn'tD.needn'tLook!Thelightintheroomisstillon.Mr.Liu atwork.A.mustB.can’tbeC.mustbeD.havetobe初中英語(yǔ)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞試卷答案、單項(xiàng)選擇.【答案】C【解析】句意：——我能借用一下你的字典嗎？——是的，當(dāng)然可以。could是表示“委婉”，時(shí)態(tài)還是用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選C。.【答案】B【解析】would意為“將，將會(huì)”，用于表示想做某事；must意為“一定”，表示可能性很大的推測(cè)；could和can表示“可能”。句意：“困難總是伴隨我的左右!”“振作起來(lái)吧！如果上帝在你面前關(guān)上一扇門(mén)的話，肯定有一扇窗戶為你開(kāi)著?！庇纱丝梢耘袛嘤胢ust。.【答案】A【解析】must“一定”，表示肯定推測(cè)；can't"不可能，絕對(duì)不會(huì)”，表示否定推測(cè)。此處表示推測(cè)，前句說(shuō)明他每天早上都站在那里，應(yīng)用must。后句說(shuō)明現(xiàn)在他正在辦公室里開(kāi)會(huì)，應(yīng)用can't。故選A。.【答案】B【解析】——看！一定是戴維在教室里。——不可能是他。因?yàn)槲覄倓傇趫D書(shū)館看到他了。表示不確定的推測(cè)用may,表示肯定而有把握的推測(cè)用must；表示否定而有把握的推測(cè)用can't。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知選B。.【答案】B【解析】句意：——如果我可以說(shuō)的話，你看上去真漂亮?！芨兄x你這么說(shuō)。may可以表示請(qǐng)求，許可。.【答案】C【解析】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：我們青少年應(yīng)該要有夢(mèng)想。帶著夢(mèng)想努力，任何精彩的事都是有可能的。may可能，might可能，should應(yīng)該，will將要，會(huì)。根據(jù)句意，選C。.【答案】C【解析】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：——媽媽，我現(xiàn)在要去遛狗嗎？——不，現(xiàn)在還不要。你可以晚點(diǎn)再去。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must提問(wèn)，否定用needn't回答；第一空用needn't排除A、B。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，第二空語(yǔ)氣很委婉，用may。故選C。.【答案】B【解析】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：我覺(jué)得那個(gè)女孩一定是李先生的女兒。她長(zhǎng)得太像李先生了。根據(jù)ShetakesafterMr.Liverymuch.可知，可能性是很大。故選B。.【答案】A【解析】句意：你認(rèn)為科比今年會(huì)被選為MVP嗎？不可能是他。他在4月13日已經(jīng)退役了。can't表示不可能；mustn't表示禁止；must表示一定；can表示可能，可以。.【答案】B【解析】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。句意：當(dāng)他10歲時(shí)這個(gè)多才的男孩就能寫(xiě)歌詞了。May意為“可以”，can意為“能，會(huì)"，must意為“必須”。根據(jù)句意可知表示能力，并且用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。故選B。.【答案】A【解析】本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：——仇恨并不能消除仇恨；只有愛(ài)才能做到。一一馬丁?路德金。can能，能夠；must必須，一定；should應(yīng)該。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知選A。.【答案】C【解析】本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：紅燈亮了，汽車(chē)、公交車(chē)、自行車(chē)和行人必須停下。A.can能夠，B.may可以，C.must必須，由句意可知答案選C。.【答案】C【解析】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：必要的措施還是必須采取的，以保障學(xué)生在校的安全。根據(jù)句意，必要的措施是必須采取的，故選C。.【答案】C【解析】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：——你沒(méi)必要給我拿糖或奶。我喜歡黑咖啡?！玫模阕员惆?。don'tneed沒(méi)必要，后面接不定式；maynot可能不；needn't不需要；mustn't不可以。根據(jù)句意可知選C。.【答案】A【解析】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和詞組辨析。句意：——我覺(jué)得那邊的那個(gè)男人肯定是Bob。一一不可能是他。他去了澳大利亞。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表示猜測(cè)，肯定用must，否定用can't；havebeento去過(guò)某地，人已經(jīng)回到說(shuō)話地；havegoneto去了某地，人不在說(shuō)話地。根據(jù)句意判斷，可知選A。.【答案】C【解析】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：——蘇，不要在走廊里跑。——對(duì)不起，我不會(huì)再這樣做了。根據(jù)句意可知用will表示意愿，此處是其否定形式。故選C。.【答案】C【解析】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用法。句意：看！交通燈變紅了！我們必須停車(chē)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，紅燈時(shí)，“必須”停車(chē)。故選C。.【答案】A【解析】句意：——我能在商店里拍些照片嗎？——不，你不可以。can引導(dǎo)的一般疑問(wèn)句，答語(yǔ)一般為Yes,youcan./No,youcan't.。根據(jù)句意可知選A。.【答案】B【解析】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：馬先生的小女兒英語(yǔ)能說(shuō)得如此好，真令人驚訝。此處can表能力。故選B。.【答案】D【解析】句意：——我們現(xiàn)在可以離開(kāi)教室嗎？——不，不能。直到鈴響你們才能離開(kāi)。本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞及連詞until的用法。may（可以）引導(dǎo)的一般疑問(wèn)句的否定回答不能用needn't和don'thaveto,故排除B、C兩項(xiàng)；根據(jù)句意可知第二空應(yīng)用表否定的詞與前面對(duì)應(yīng)，not...until意為“直到……才”。.【答案】A【解析】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：——我忘記帶我的筆了。我可以用你的嗎？——當(dāng)然可以。could表示請(qǐng)求，是委婉語(yǔ)氣，不是過(guò)去時(shí)?？隙ɑ卮鹩胏an。故選A。.【答案】B【解析】句意：將來(lái)越來(lái)越多的人可以活到100歲。livetobe+歲數(shù)表示活到多少歲，且情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后加動(dòng)詞原形。.【答案】C【解析】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：老師們認(rèn)為學(xué)生不需要做那么多的作業(yè)，但是他們以前不得不讓學(xué)生做很多作業(yè)。haveto不得不；must必須。根據(jù)句意，可知老師以前讓學(xué)生做很多作業(yè)是環(huán)境所迫，故用haveto,根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)inthepast，故選Co.【答案】B【解析】本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：長(zhǎng)途跋涉后，這個(gè)老人現(xiàn)在一定很疲憊。can表“推測(cè)”時(shí)多用于疑問(wèn)句和否定句中；must表示把握性較大的推測(cè)，意為“一定，肯定"；haveto（不得不）和need（需要）不表推測(cè)。結(jié)合句意和選項(xiàng)可知，用must（一定）符合句意，故選Bo.【答案】C【解析】本題主要考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。在回答must開(kāi)頭的一般疑問(wèn)句時(shí)，肯定回答用must,否定回答用needn't或don'thaveto,結(jié)合No可知，為否定回答，排除A、B。must意為“必須”，may意為“可以”，根據(jù)上文表達(dá)“我必須現(xiàn)在練習(xí)小提琴嗎？"，下文回答“不，不必要，你可以一會(huì)兒再練”，故C項(xiàng)符合題意。故正確答案為C。.【答案】B【解析】句意：——廈門(mén)的天氣怎么樣？——夏天非常熱也非常濕潤(rùn),但是冬天可能非常冷。should應(yīng)該；can可能；will將；must一定。用can表示“推測(cè)”。.【答案】A【解析】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：——媽媽,我必須八點(diǎn)之前回家嗎？——不,你沒(méi)必要。但是你必須十點(diǎn)之前回家。must表示必須，用在一般疑問(wèn)句中，否定回答用needn't或don'thaveto。故選A。.【答案】A【解析】may意為“可能”。must意為“必須”。can意為“能夠”。第一空中may和can都可以用來(lái)表示請(qǐng)求。第二個(gè)空，keep意為“借；保持”，延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，后可接一段時(shí)間。borrow意為“借（進(jìn)來(lái)）”，常用搭配為borrowsth.fromsb.。foraweek為一段時(shí)間，因此只能用keep。故正確答案為A。.【答案】D【解析】句意：玲玲說(shuō)于老師到上海去了,那是真的嗎？它不可能是真的因?yàn)閯偛盼铱匆?jiàn)她在辦公室里。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)是否定的，否定句的推測(cè)只能用can，排除A和C；上文不是有把握的推測(cè)，應(yīng)用may，故選D。.【答案】B【解析】句意：——我不關(guān)心老師是怎么想的。——但是我認(rèn)為你可以。分析：考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法：結(jié)合句意鼓勵(lì)對(duì)方是可以做成某事的，可以用may。體現(xiàn)為不論別人怎么認(rèn)為你，我認(rèn)為你是可以的。故選B。.【答案】D【解析】句意：手機(jī)和一些電子計(jì)算設(shè)備禁止在考試期間被帶入考場(chǎng)內(nèi)。A.couldn't“不能”；B.needn't“不必”；C.don'thaveto“不必”；D.mustn't"禁止”。電子設(shè)備帶進(jìn)考場(chǎng)是決定禁止的，故選D。.【答案】B【解析】句意：這款新的軟件能幫助我們立刻打到出租車(chē)，因此我們不需要等太長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞need，其否定形式為needn't.而need做動(dòng)詞的時(shí)候，常用短語(yǔ)為needtodosth.故選B。.【答案】D【解析】句意：網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物的好處是什么？我認(rèn)為消費(fèi)者不必花費(fèi)許多的時(shí)間去店里購(gòu)物了。A.shouldn't“不應(yīng)該”；B.mustn't"禁止”；C.can't"不可能”；D.needn't“不必”。結(jié)合句意，故選D。.【答案】A【解析】句意：杰克，放學(xué)前，我們必須完成這些工作嗎？不，我們不需要。我們能在放學(xué)后做。結(jié)合語(yǔ)意，前面提到必須，用must;而must疑問(wèn)句的否定回答用needn't或者don'thaveto.故選A.【答案】D【解析】句意：誰(shuí)又再次做了？需要我回答嗎？當(dāng)然是小湯姆了。從句意看用need需要；might可能