動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞變化規(guī)則

安徽省首屆中小學微課大賽PEP小學英語六年級上冊

何磊淮北市第三實驗小學動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞變化規(guī)則現(xiàn)在進行時主語+be+動詞ing+賓語IamwatchingTV.Sheissweepingthefloor.Theyareplayingbasketball.askbakebrushcarrycatchclapcleanclimbclosecomecookcrycutdancedrinkdriveeathitjumpmop如何給動詞加ing呢？一、以e結尾的動詞1、結尾的e發(fā)音如：be-beingsee-seeing2、結尾的e不發(fā)音如：write-writing

make-making

ride-ridingaskbakebrushcarrycatchclapcleanclimbclosecomecookcrycutdancedrinkdriveeathitjumpmopbakingclosingcomingdancingdriving如何給動詞加ing呢？二、看單詞的最后一個音節(jié)是不是重讀的閉音節(jié)，如果是，就要雙寫最后一個輔音字母再加ing。1、什么是一個單詞的最后一個音節(jié)呢？如：runopenbeginpack2、什么是閉音節(jié)呢？1個元音字母+1個輔音字母結尾read√×√√×3、什么是重讀呢？runopenbeginrunbegin√×√ningning如何給動詞加ing呢？1、看是不是一元一輔結尾；2、如果是，再看是不是重讀。swimputeatcheckcutgetlockopen×××eatingcheckinglocking√√√√×swimmingputtingcuttinggettingopening如何給動詞加ing呢？思考以y結尾的動詞：三單式現(xiàn)在分詞原形playplaysplayingstudystudiesstudyingbuybuysbuyingcrycriescryingaskbrushcarrycatchclapcleanclimbcookcrycutdrinkeathitjumpmopbakingclosingcomingdancingdrivingingingingingpingingingingingtingingingtingingping動詞加ing后如何發(fā)音呢？1、結尾是元音加ing的發(fā)音如：beinggoingdoingplayingbuying2、結尾是輔音加ing的發(fā)音如：ding

fing

ging

king

ling

ming

ningpingringsingtingvingwingxingreadingsurfingdigginglookingboilingswimmingrunningjumpingairingguessingsittingdrivingshowingmixing一、以不發(fā)音的e結尾的動詞，去e加ing動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞變化規(guī)則：如：make-makingdance-dancing二、以重讀閉音節(jié)結尾的，雙寫最后一個輔音字母再加ing如：run-runningcut-cutting三、其它都直接加ing如：play-playingtalk-talking

cry-cryingread-reading

open-opening