2016年中考英語(yǔ)試題版含答案

2016(滿(mǎn)分：90分考試時(shí)間：l00分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(15ll5分 )1.It'sfantastictowork volunteerfortheSpecialOlympicsWorldB C D. )2.Afterchattinghappilywiththenewstudentinmyclass,IgavehermyQQnumberandshegaveme A. B. C. D. )3.Leonardohasactedin36fi .HefinallywontheOscarforBestActorFebruary28,2016.A. B. C. D. )4.Somepeoplebuystampsnotforsendinglettersnow.They themastheirA. B. C. D. )5.- DoyouknowthefamousbasketballplayerKobehassaidgoodbyetothe--Yes.I'mafraidI seehimonA. B. C. D. )6.--Couldyougotothebookshopwithme?IwanttobuyTheGrassHousebyCao .I'vepromisedMumtogohomerightafterA.can B.couldn't C.needn't D.mustn't )7.Ourcountryencouragesmore football.NowfootballclubshavebeensetupinA. B. C.to D.will )8.--TheworldtopplayerSouthKoreanLeelostthegameagainstthecomputerprogram surprisingA.Whata B.What C.How D.Howa )9.--HaveyoubeentoSuningPlaza(蘇寧購(gòu)物中心)inourcity?--No.Although formorethanaweek,I'mfartoobusytogoA.has B.hasbeen C.hasbeen D.has )10.Lastyear,fiveChineseteachers toaschoolintheUKtoteachtheBritishstudentsinChinesestyleforfourweeks.A.wassent B.weresent C.havesent D.sent )11.--Whichwouldyouliketoread,paperbooksore-books?Myparentsonlyallowmetoreadpaperbooks. myA.talk B.hear C.learn D.worry )12.InChineseculture,childrenbornintheYearoftheMonkeyaresaidtobeYes.Theyarealwaysfullofenergy,soIthinktheyare A. B. C. D. )13.Theengineers anewcomputerinourclassroomthewholeyesterdaymorning,sowehadourclassesintheschoolhall.A.were B. C.have D.are )14.--It'ssocarelessofyoutomakeaspellingmistake--Sorry.Icouldn't whenIlearnttheifIhavelearntthewhereshouldIputthesilentinwhichclassdidyouteachthe )15.I'mgoingtoDisneylandinShanghainext- .TherearemanywonderfulthingstoseeandtodoA.That'sall B.Haveagood C.Good D.Ihope二、完形填空(10ll0分DearHowtimeflies!Asyourteacher,I'dliketotalkabout"behavinglikeagrown-up"withyoubeforeyouleaveschool.Duringourlives,weneedthestrengthofotherpeopletoachieveourgoals.16ofuscanmakeitonourown.Inan17world,wewouldallhavethoughtful,helpfulpeopletoguideusinlife.Imaginehavinga18whoisdevotedtokeeyouhealthy.Orimaginehavingabosswhowantsyoutoenjoyyourjobandmakeprogressinyour19.Butmanyofushavedifficultydealingwith(打交道)grown-upswhoseem20intheirchangeablemoods.Ifwehaveimmature(不成)adults21trustworthyadultsaroundus,wewillcertainlygetintorealWhat'smore,ifwearealways22thatwe'rerightallthetime,whileothersarewrong,thenwearelikethoseimmatureadults.Ourown alitiescouldbethe23.Amatureadultissomeonewhomakesproblemsbetter,notworse.Whenthistypeofpeoplefaceabad24,theytrytofindwaystobecalmandincontrol.Theykeeppracticingsolvingproblems25they emembersofmatureadults.Maybeyou'renowtooyoungtobehavelikeamatureadult.Whenyourunacrossaproblem,trytostaycalmandthinkmorebeforetakingactions,thenyou'rereallyonthewaytobeagrown-up. )16.A.B.C.D. )17.A.B.C.D. )18.A.B.C.D. B.C.D. )21.A.infrontB.aswellC.insteadD.along )22.A.B.C.D. )23.A.B.C.D. )24.A.B.C.D. )25.A.B.C.D.三、閱讀理解(10220分Severaldaysago,，1wenttomyaunt’shomeandsawmycousinwhoisstudyingEnglishlinguisticsinauniversity．Heshowedmehislearningmaterials．HerearetwopagesoftNowIknowatsomepointinhistory,themeaningsofsomecommonwordsthatweseeeverydaymeantsomethingmuchdifferent.TheEnglishlanguageisdeveloallthetime. )26.Whendid"nice"cometomean"shyandA.Inthelate12th B.Inthe13thC.Duringthe14th D.Inthe18th )27.Theunderlinedword"these"refersto指代)thefollowingexcept A.alovedonepassesB.weexpecttoomuchprogressinanC.thestoreisoutofourfavouriteD.wehaveeatentoomuchfoodat )28.Thepurposeofthepassageistol A.themeaningsofallwordsaredifferentatsomepointinB.mycousinlearnsEnglishwellbecauseofhislearningC.weshouldknowaboutallthedifferentmeaningsofwordsinD.themeaningsofsomewordsarechangingbecauselanguageisBInsummer,it'scommononthestreettoseemanyChinesewomenholdingparasols1toprotectthemselvesfromthesun.ButwhenAmy,anexchangestudentinBeijingfromtheUS,firstsawthis,shefounditstrange,evenimpossibletounderstand.Shewroteonherblog,"UnlikeChinesewomen,Americanwomenliketoputontheirtopsandsunglassesduringsummer.IfyouwalkaroundanAmericancollegecampus2,youwillprobablyseegirlsoutonthegrassyfieldsreading,buttheyreallyhopetogetaheadstartontheirsummertan3."ThismaybecausedbythedifferentstandardsofbeautybetweentheUSandChina.ManyAmericansdon'twantwhiteskin.Theywouldratherbetanned3.Amyalsowrote,"Havingdarkerskinissopopularthatmanywomenandmenwillpayforfake4tanssothattheycankeeptheirsun-kissedappearanceduringthewintermonths,too."Whydotheyliketannedskin?MiceLouisreportedinherresearch,"Theprocessoftanningcanhelpmakepeople'sskinsmoothandhidemarks."Shefurtherexplained,"Tansmakepeople'sskinappearhealthierandmakethemappearthinnerthanwhentheyhavepaleskin."Perhapsthereisnorealidealstandardofbeauty.Indifferentculturesandatdifferenttimesofhistory,thestandardschange.OnAmy'sblog,shealsogavetwoexamples:SomewomencarriedparasolsaroundtryingtokeeptheirwhiteskinintheUS150yearsago;DuringtheTangDynastyinChina,heavywomenwerethoughtattractive.Butnow,Chinesewomenprefertobeslim.Inaword,differentstandardsofbeautyshouldberespected.Peoplemaygrowupwithonlyoneideaofwhatbeautyis,butitdoesn'tmeanthatit'snecessarilythecorrectorthebestidea.parasoln.parasoln.umbrellausedtoprotectpeoplefromthesuncampusn.groundsofschoolcollegeoruniversitytann.thebrowncolourofsun-kissedskin ebrownbythesunfakeadj.not )29.WhatdidMiceLouisreportinherManyChinesepreferwhiteskintotannedDarkerskinispopularamongAmericanwomenandTansmakepeople'sskinappearhealthierandmakethemlookSomewomenwouldliketokeeptheirskinwhiteintheUS150yearsago. )30.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?PeopleintheUSliketohavetannedskinonlyinhotAmericancollegegirlsreadonthegrassbecausetheywanttobeManyChinesewomencarryparasolstoprotectthemselvesfromtheAmythoughttryingtokeepwhiteskinwithparasolsseemedstrangeatfirst. )31.Thewriterreallywantstolus weshouldrespectdifferentstandardsofthestandardsofbeautychangeatdifferentdifferentcountrieshavedifferentstandardsofit'scommonforpeopletohaveonlyoneideaofCOneday,Itookanundergroundtowork,Isawsomethingthatmademeverysad.Onthetube(undergroundinLondon),amotherkeptlookingatherphonescreenandplayingagamewithherdaughtersittingbesideher.Thelittlegirl,about5yearsold,wastalkingtohermotheraboutherday,repeatingthenextstop'snamecheerfully,praisinghermother'slongnails--tryingtodrawhermother'sattention.Hermotherjustnoddedandmumbled"Mm,hm"withhereyesgluedtothescreen,busypassingthelevelsofthegame.Iwatchedthegirlgiveafinaltrytoatleastgethermumtolookather,butitwasnouse.Thenthelittlegirlturnedsilent.Itwasashamethemotherdidn'tnoticethat.Itbrokemyheartandgotmewondering--whatkindofgamewouldmakethemotherforgetshehasthemostbeautifulthingintheworld,thehumanshecreated,the sheloveswithallherheart?Whatitmeantwhenshecouldn'tlookintoherdaughter'seyesandevenstoptolistentotheSomeparentsarealmostliketheteenagers,alwaysontheirphoneswithmindlessorgoingthrough .Perhapsparentshavemanythingstodealwith,butsometimestheyareeverythingtotheirkids.Thisisnotanisolatedexample.I'veseentoomanysuchexamples.Imightnotbeaparentmyself,andprobablystillhavealongwaybefore ingone,butIknowwhatIsawisn'tright.Thesceneusedtobeseenamongteenagersveryoftenwhenparentscomplainedhowtheirchildrenwerecrazyabouttheirmobilephones.Lookhowthesituationhaschanged!Theparents e"technologyslaves",thatistosay,theycan'tcontrolthemselveswhileusingmobile Nowsomemiddle-agedparentsholdthebest sorSamsungphones,whichareprobablytheonlytwobrandstheyknow.Theyareplayingthesimplegameswithsomobilephones.I'muncertainwhethertolaughortocry.Butmyhopeisthatthisstormpasses. )32.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?Thegirlfailedtoattracthermother'sThemotherfeltsorryafterherdaughterturneden.ThewriterhasmuchexperienceaboutbeingaMiddle-agedparentsknowmanybrandsofmobile )33.Theunderlinedword"isolated"inParagraph4 A.spreadingf B.happeningC.increasing D.appearing )34.Inthepassage,thewritermainlywantsto A.theworriesthatchildrenarecrazyaboutmobileB.thehappinessthatparentsarenowabletousemodernC.thesadnessthatthebestsmartpldonescostparentstoomuchD.thehopethatparentsusenewtechnology4ikesmartphonesproperly )35.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Middle-aged B.Asceneonthe D.Mindlessphone四、詞匯運(yùn)用(10ll0分Theboy'suncleisgood (train)dogs.HisdogscandowonderfulSomecitizenswaitedfortheworkerstorepairtheirbrokenwaterpipesquitelong,andthey (heavy)itrainedinEurope!SomemuseumsalongtheRiverSeinehadtobeXijinFerry(西津渡)isoneof (couple)favouriteplacestotaketheirYangJiang (翻譯manyforeignbooksintoChineseinherlifeAmongthemDonQuijote(??)isthemostfamousone.Grandmawenttothemarketandboughtsomemeateggs (西紅柿forWolongNatureReserveisinSichuanProvince,the (西部)ofChinaTravellerscanwatchgiantpandasthere.Paul.isanexcellentstudentatschoolHisperforance Withthedevelopmento{society,peopleareusedtosearchingforthe (的)informationontheInternet.五、短文填空(10ll0分Whenyouhavedinner,youfollowtablemanners.Whenyouhavea146,youobeytherulesintheclassroomButhaveyoueverthoughtaboutneedingtom47yourmannersinthedigital(數(shù)碼的)worldwhenyouusephonese-mailsandsocialmedia,likeQQ,WeChat,etc?AsnewresearchbyOxfordUniversitynoted,"It'sjustimportanttotreatpeoplewithrespectonlineasitisinreallifeThestudycameupwithsomerulesofgoodmannerstolivebyinthedigitalage.Theirfirsta48isnot"over-sharing"onsocialmedia,whichmeansnotpostingeverydetailaboutyourlifeonlinebecausesomeofusarenotcreativee49toalwaysshowoffourthoughtsandlivesonsocialmedia.Themannersalsoi50notlookingthroughothers'phonesandnotgossi(說(shuō)閑話(huà))aboutothersovermessages,e51whenyouchoose"replyall"tosendamessagetoagroupofpeople.Althoughgossipisnoth52chatthatcanmakeconversationsexciting,itcanalsobeawaytospreadsomethinguntrueaboutotherpeople.Gossipcanbeevenstrongeronsocialmediathaninreallife,soit'sb53nottogossip.Moreover,whenyouhavebadnewsforsomeone,donotleavetextmessagesonmedia,chatwithhimorherby alNowadaystechnologhhaso55 usdifferentwaystocontactothers.Itisimportanttorememberhowtobehavetowardothersonline. 49. 50. 六、任務(wù)型閱讀(10ll0分ASquaredancinghasbeenpopularforquiteafewyears.Itsloversbelieveitisgoodforelderlypeople'shealthButinrecentyears,ithasmanyhatersaswell.Theythinktooloudmusicordancingtoolateintonightinfluencespeople'slife.Shouldsquaredancingbesupportedorlimited?Hereareopinionsfromtwogroupsofpeople.SquaredancingisahelpfulwayforelderlypeopletostaySquaredancinghas eanimportantsocializingopportunity(社交機(jī)會(huì))forthoseparentswhosegrownchildrenhavelefttostarttheirownfamilies.Ifernmentsprovidelargeplaceswherepeoplecandanceabitfarfromlivingblocks,mostofthecomplaintswillgoaway.Squaredancinginpublicmaynotbeacceptabletoallelderlypeople.Someofthemhatethenoisecausedbysuchkindofdancing.Squaredancingissomethingthatelderlypeoplethemselvesinvented.Theyjustwanttobeleftbythemselvestodowhattheylike.Therearesomeotherhealthierwaystoexerciseforpeoplefromdifferentagegroupsandwithdifferenthealth.situations.SquaredancingisnotagoodideaforSquaredancinghasbeenahottopicindailylife.Peoplehavebeendiscussing56itshouldbesupportedorlimited.Loversbelieveitcanhelpelderlypeoplestayhealthy.Thoseparentswholive57cancommunicatewithotherswhiledancing.Ifpeopleare58withlargeplacesbyernmentsandtheycandanceabitfarawayfromlivingblocks,fewneighbourscomplain.Haterssaythenoisecausedbysquaredancingisthewhytheyareit.Theythinksquaredancersjustdowhattheyliketodowithoutsquaredancing.isnottheonlygoodwayforallpeopletoexercise. others'feelings.BEveryonewantstofindhappiness.Butsometimeslookingforhappinesscanbeashardaslookingforlosttreasure.Justwhenyouthinkyounearlyreachit,somethingunexpectedhappens.Thismaypuzzle(使困惑)youalot.Herearesometipsforhelyoufindhappiness.Don'tputallyoureggsinonebasket.Ifyoudepend,ononethingorone makeyouhappy,itmaybeimpossible.YouneedtoenlargeyourcircleoffriendsandFollowyourheart.Whenwegoagainstourownthoughts,weusuallyfeelsad.Followyourstrongfeelingandletitguideyoutowardpeopleandthingsthatwillimproveyourlife.Daybyday,youwillbehappierthanbefore.Organizeyourideas.Manypeoplepushawayhappinesswhentheythinktoomuch.Don'tkeepeverythinginhead.Trymakingalistofthethingsthatseemtoobigtomanageonyourown.Youmayfindthelistisn'taslongasyouthought.Youcandomostofthethingsbyyourself.Lookatyourlifeasawhole.Mostofthethingsthatpreventusfromfeelinghappy.arejustsomelittlethings.Rememberlifeisalwaysgoingon,andwhateverthelittlethingis,itwillend.Rememberyorevalues(價(jià)值觀(guān)Weallhaveavaluesystemawaywehavedecidedgothroughlife,whichmakesusfeellikeagood .Theimportantthingistorememberyourvalueswhenlife eshard.Keeyourvaluesstrongwillhelpcreatehappiness.Happinesscanbehardtofeelattimes,sodon'tthinkthereissomethingwrongwithyouyoudon'tfeelit.T