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2021年春人教版英語下冊unit6現(xiàn)在進行時和一般現(xiàn)在時專項練習概述:一般現(xiàn)在時使用場合:1)表示經(jīng)?;蚍磸桶l(fā)生的動作。經(jīng)常與usually,,sometimes等時間狀語連用。如:Sheusuallyridesabiketoschool.她通常騎自行車去上學。表示現(xiàn)在的情況或狀態(tài)。如:DoesMollylivehere?莫莉住在這里。表示不受時間影響的客觀真理、科學事實及諺語,格言,警句。如:Knowledgeispower.知識就是力量。Thesunrisesintheeast.太陽從東邊升起。4)表示按時間,計劃,規(guī)定將要發(fā)生的事情。Thetrainarrivesat10:00.火車十點到達。用于比賽,演示說明,劇情介紹,新聞標題,圖片說明。如:JackthrowstheballtoJohnandJohncatchesit.杰克把球扔給約翰,約翰接過球。結(jié)構(gòu):肯定句:1)主語+be+其他Sheisabusdriver.主語+動詞原形/動詞單三+其他Shelikesplayingsoccer.否定句:1)主語+be+not+其他IamnotMary.2)主語+don’t/doesn’t+動詞原形+其他Theydon’tneedtoleavenow.一般疑問句:1)Be+主語+其他?(注意一二人稱的互換)-Isitacat?-Yes,itis./No,itisn’t.Do/Does+主語+動詞原形+其他?-Doesshelikeapples?-Yes,shedoes./No,shedoesn’t.特殊疑問句:1)特殊疑問詞+be+主語+其他?Whatisyourname?WhoisJenny?2)特殊疑問詞+do/does+主語+其他?Whendoesshegetup?Whydoyoulikelions?3.時間標志詞:everyday,often,usually,never,onschoolnights,inthemorning等?,F(xiàn)在進行時:使用場合:1)表示說話時正在進行的動作或狀態(tài)。如:I'mreadingabooknow.我正在讀書。2)表示現(xiàn)階段正在進行的動作。(說話時未必正在做)如:Nancyiswritinganovelaboutherself.南希在寫一部關于她自己的小說。3)表示按計劃或安排將要發(fā)生的動作。如:Theyaregettingmarriednextweek.他們下周結(jié)婚。4)表示馬上就要發(fā)生的動作。主要用的動詞有,come,go,leave,start,begin,stop,arrive等。如:Waitamoment.I’mcoming.等一會兒,我馬上就到。2.結(jié)構(gòu):be+動詞-ing。肯定式否定式Iamworking.Sheisworking.Iamnotworking.Sheisn’tworking.疑問式和簡略答語Areyouworking?Yes,Iam.No,Iamnot.Issheworking?Yes,sheis.No,sheisn’t.Aretheyworking?Yes,theyare.No,theyaren’t.特殊疑問句Whatareyoudoing?TheyarewatchingTV.3.標志詞:now,thesedays,atthemoment.Look!Listen!4.注意:不能用于進行時的動詞。1)表示心理活動的動詞。如:love,like,hate,know,remember,want,hope,wish等。2)表示屬性或擁有的動詞。如:have,own,belongto.3)感官動詞。如:seem,appear,look,sound,taste等。4)表示行為結(jié)果的動詞。如:accept,receive,allow,decide,promise等。專項練習基礎練習。寫出下列動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式。play______寫出下列動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式。用括號所給詞的適當形式填空。We____(be)teachers.Listen!Who________(sing)inthemusichall?She_________(notlike)eatingjunkfood.She______(notbe)ill.Look!They_________(watch)boatraces.That______(sound)good.Theplane_______(arrive)athalfpasttwo.I_________(notthink)it______(be)goodforourhealth.Waitamoment!Thebus_________(come)soon.MissWhite____________(write)abookthesedays.Let’shurry(begin)torain.Iwilldiscussthiswithyouwhenwe________(meet)nexttime.Sheusually_______(walk)toschool.-____Mary____(live)inBeijing?-Yes,she______.-WhereisTom?-He_________(water)theflowersinthegarden.單項選擇。()______atsixeveryday.getupupupgetsup()isaworker.He_____inafactory.Hissisters______inahospital.work,works,works,work,work()’snineo’clock.Thestudents_______amusiclesson.hashavinghaving()bestinyourclass?speakspeaking()!Thebaby______inthenextroom.iscrying()isverybusy.She_______fivehoursaday.sleepssleeping()can’tlendmydictionarytoyoubecauseI______it.useusing()Wu_______Shanghaithesedays.visitsvisitingvisiting().Look!She_______now.likes,dances,isdancingC,isliking,dancesliking,isdancing()someone_____rules,thegroupwilldiscusstheproblem.breakingbreaking句型活用。Itisalittledog.(改為否定句)______________________Ilikedrawingpictures.(改為一般疑問句)________________________ShespeaksEnglish.(改為一般疑問句,并作否定回答)______________Iamreadingabook.(改為否定句)_______________________SheislisteningtoaCD.(對劃線部分提問)______________________Helikesdancing.(對劃線部分提問)_________________________補全對話。A:Hi,Steve.1_____________________________?B:Iusuallydomyhomework.A:2________________________________?B:Iamreadingabookabouthowtoswim.A:Isitinteresting?B:Yes.Ittellsuswhatweshouldswimright.A:youlendittome?B:’ssohottoday.Wouldyoulikeswimmingwithme?A:Good!Someboysareswimminginthepool.B:.A:Great!閱讀短文,從方框中選擇恰當?shù)膯卧~并用其適當形式填空。nice,walk,bad,class,so,thirty,then,friend,too,outMissSmithisateacher.Shehas1______students.Theiragesarefromseventoeight.Sheisagoodteacherandallherstudentslikeher.Theythinksheis2______tothem.MissSmith’shomeisnotfarfromtheschool,3_____shegoestoschoolonfooteverymorning.Today,it’scoldandwindy.WhenMissSmith4_____toschool,thewindgoesintohereyes.Tearsbeginfifteenminuteslater,MissSmithgetstoschool.The6_____willbeginsoon.Sheopensthedooroftheclassroomandgoesintotheclassroom.It’swarmand7_______there.MissSmithishappytoseeherstudents.Thestudentsarehappytoseeher,8________.LittleSam,oneofMissSmith’sstudents,looksatherwalksuptoMissSmith,givesherabigbugandsays,“Don’tcry,MissSmith.Schoolisn’tso10_______.”1_______2_______3_______4_______5_________6________7________8________9________10________中考真題集錦(2020北京)’sthatnoise,Sam?-Mylittlebrother___withhistoycarnow.playplaying(2020上海)yearthousandsoftourists___themountainareatorelaxthemselves.visitingvisited(2020綏化)quiet.Yourgrandmother_____intheroom.sleepssleeping(2020重慶A卷)!Ourteacher_____inthemusicclassroom.singssingsinging(2020河北).ShallIturnonthelight?getsgettinggetting(2020江西)coffee’sfinished!-Oh,sorry!I____totheshoptogetsome.amgoinggoinggone(2020南京),youcan’ttakethedictionaryaway,Vicky.I_____it.usedusingusedusing(2020涼山州),Iambusydoingthewashing.Canyougivemeahand?-Waitamoment.I___

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