【創(chuàng)新設(shè)計(jì)】高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 高一部分 78精品課件 人教大綱

Units7～8CulturalrelicsSports漫畫欣賞畫面描述Aboyisshoutingathisdad,wholooksupsetanddoesn’tknowwhattodowithhisson.Itseemsthatthekiddoesnotrespecthisdad.寓意理解Nowadaysmanyfamilieswithteenagersfacetheproblem:parentsandtheirchildrendon’tgetalongwell.Lackofunderstandingandcommunicationisthesourceoftheproblem.你能否對(duì)此加以擴(kuò)展，寫一篇120詞的小短文？Ⅰ.短語填空1．Findingmyrealmotherafteralltheseyearswasadream

.2．Iwanttoknowwhatshe________beforevoteforher.3．Itisreportedthatthefilm，________anovelbyShakespeare，willbereleasednextweek.4．Justinhadopenedseveralbottlesofwine

etruestandsforbasedoninpreparationfor5．Thecompanycame

forthefiringof50employees.6．Flowerscan________adullroom

.7．

，thisisasoundinvestment.Whatdoyouthinkofit?8．Youdid________carrymybooksformethatday.Youchangedmylife.underattackbringbacktolifeInmyopinionmorethanⅡ.詞組翻譯1．變成廢墟______________________________________________2．破碎了________________________________________________3．在……的幫助下________________________________________4．使人聽見自己的聲音____________________________________5．每四年________________________________________________6．角逐獎(jiǎng)牌_____________________________________________7．位居第三______________________________________________8．最好的運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)__________________________________________inruinsinpieceswiththehelpofmakeone’svoiceheardeveryfouryearscompeteformedalsrankthirdthebestevergamesⅢ.完成句子1．________________(事實(shí)上)manyoftheworld’sgreatestcitieshavebeenbuiltonthebanksofariver.(true)2．Paintersandworkershadtobeverycarefulwhentheyweretryingto

(使城市恢復(fù)生機(jī))．(bring)3．TheywereheldinGreece—thecountry

(奧運(yùn)會(huì)誕生)．(born)4．InthelastseasonwiththeShanghaiSharks，ChinesesuperstarbasketballplayerYaoMing________________(得分32.4分)pergame.(score)ItistruethatbringthecitybacktolifeinwhichtheOlympicGameswerebornscored32.4pointsⅣ.短文填空Beforetheybegantobuildthedam，peoplealreadyknewthatthereweregoingtobeseveral

.Asaresultofthedam，thewater

ofthelakewasgoingto

by63metres.Itwouldbe

tomove53,000peoplefromtheirvillages.Also，aroundtheareaofAswantherewerealotofimportantoldtemples，

datefromabout1250BC.Thesetempleswerein

；whenthedamwasfinished，manyofthemwouldbe

bythewatersofthenewlake.Oneofthemostimportanttempleswasthe

atAbuSimbel.Itwascarvedinrockandhadontheoutsidefourlargestonestatues，

ofwhichwas20metreshigh.Engineersstudiedtheproblemandmadeseveraldifferentplansfor

blemslevelrisenecessarywhichdangercoveredoneeachrescuing復(fù)現(xiàn)辨析記憶1．Helookedlikea________ofclaythat，asinsomemysteriousfairytale，suddenlycametolife.A．statueB．pictureC．imageD．shadow

正確選項(xiàng)

；意思是：2．He________ourschooltocompeteinthesingingcontest.

A．situatedB．characterizedC．representedD．displayed

正確選項(xiàng)

；意思是：Astatue['st?tju?]n．雕像Crepresent[repri'z?nt]vt.代表；表現(xiàn)'3．Scientistshavebeentryingtofindouthowthis________civilizationshouldhavedisappeared.A．timelyB．elderlyC．classicalD．a(chǎn)ncient

正確選項(xiàng)

；意思是：4．The________tocomputerizethisuniversity’slibrarysystemwilltakehalfamonth.A．projectB．constructionC．commitmentD．production

正確選項(xiàng)

；意思是：

5．Chineseathleteshavewonalargequantityofgold________sinceliberation.A．metalsB．modelsC．modalsD．medals

正確選項(xiàng)

；意思是：Dancient['ein??nt]adj.古代的；古老的Aproject['pr?d?ekt]n．計(jì)劃；方案；工程Dmedal['medl]n．獎(jiǎng)?wù)?；勛章；紀(jì)念章6．Italywonthe2006WorldCup________，whichwasasurprisetosomefootballfans.A．FinalsB．ClosingC．RewardD．Contest正確選項(xiàng)

；意思是：

.7．Hesoundedthefirealarmimmediatelythehotelburstinto________.A．crashesB．flamesC．flashesD．steams正確選項(xiàng)

；意思是：

.8．Fromtheir________onthetopoftheTVTower，visitorscanhaveabetterviewofthecity.A．stageB．positionC．conditionD．situation正確選項(xiàng)

；意思是：

.Afinal['fainl]adj.最終的；最后的n．決賽；期終考試Bflame[fleim]n．火焰Bposition[p?'zi??n]n．位置；職位9．IlikeMr.Miner’sspeech；；itwasclearandtothe______.A．tipB．．spotC．．pointD．key正確選選項(xiàng)；意思是是：.10．．Whatmadehimremarkableasaphotographerwashis________incapturingthemoment.A．a(chǎn)bilityB．．skillC．powerD．．capacity正確選項(xiàng)；意思是：.11．Hedefeatedtheothercompetitorsandwontheworld________forthehighjump.A．fameB．nameC．winnerD．title正確選項(xiàng)；意思是：.Cpoint[p??int]n．得分；點(diǎn)點(diǎn)；要點(diǎn)；；尖端Bskill[sDtitle['taitl]n．題目；標(biāo)標(biāo)題；稱號(hào)號(hào)；頭銜12．Asisoftenthecase，deafpeoplecommunicatemainlyby________.A．gestureB．．motionC．contactD．signal正確選項(xiàng)；意思是：：.13．Ittookusafewminutestogetour________backaftertheexcitingrace.A．breathB．mindC．tongueD．sight正確選項(xiàng)；意思是：：.14．Thatmistake________hischancesofgettingthejob.A．costB．ruinedC．damagedD．broke正確選項(xiàng)；意思是：.Agesture['d?est???]n．手勢(shì)；姿姿態(tài)Abreath[breθ]n．呼吸；氣氣息Bruin['ru?in]n．廢墟；遺遺跡vt.毀滅；崩崩潰15．Althoughtherewereonlyfourhorses________itwasanexcitingrace.A．fightingB．strugglingC．competingD．．matching正確選項(xiàng)；意思是：.Ccompete[k?m'pi?t]vi.競(jìng)爭；比賽賽核心詞匯匯梳理理1．includevt.包括；包包含；把………列入或計(jì)入入ThetourincludedavisittotheScienceMuseum.這次游游覽包括參觀科學(xué)博物物館。[牛津高階]Yourdutiesincludetypinglettersandansweringt

你的職責(zé)是打印信件和接電話。[牛津高階]

識(shí)記includingprep.“包括”，用于名詞或代詞之前。

includedp.p.“包括”，用于名詞或代詞之后。

Everyonehastogotothedentist’s，youincluded.每個(gè)人都得去看牙醫(yī)，包括你在內(nèi)。[朗文當(dāng)代]

Thereweretwelveofus，includingmeandTom.共有12人，包括我和湯姆。[朗文當(dāng)代]辨析：include指包含內(nèi)內(nèi)容的一部分分，而contain指指包含全部內(nèi)內(nèi)容，或指所所包含內(nèi)容是是整體的組成成成份。Theparcelcontainsadictionary.包裹里里裝的是一本本字典。Theparcelincludesadictionary.包裹里里還裝有一本本字典?！緫?yīng)用1】Thousandsofworksofart，，________themostfamouspaintings，were________duringthewar.A．included；；missedB．including；missingC．included；；missingD．including；missedBB2．damagevt.損壞；損損傷Smokingseriouslydamagesyourhealth.吸煙嚴(yán)嚴(yán)重?fù)p害人體體健康。[牛津高階]n.損害，損失，，傷害Thedamagetohisreputationisconsiderable.對(duì)對(duì)他名譽(yù)造成成的損害是巨大的。[朗文當(dāng)代]搭配：do/causedamageto對(duì)……有害Don’tyourealizethedamagethesechemicalsaredoingtoourenvironment?你難道沒意識(shí)識(shí)到這些化學(xué)學(xué)物質(zhì)正在對(duì)對(duì)我們的環(huán)境境造成破壞嗎嗎？[朗文當(dāng)代]Theearthquakecauseddamagetopropertyestimatedat6million.地震造成大約約600萬美美元的財(cái)產(chǎn)損損失。[牛津高階階]辨析damage指指對(duì)無無生命命的東東西的的部分分損壞壞，特特別指指對(duì)名名譽(yù)、、信譽(yù)譽(yù)的傷傷害；；destroy指指對(duì)某某東西西予以以徹底底的破破壞或或消滅滅，尤尤指希希望、、計(jì)劃劃的破破滅；；harm指給給予重重大損損傷或或傷害害，特特別指指“害害處、、惡意意”。。Theirfailuresinthisareahavedamagedtheirself-confidenceandcredibility.他們?cè)谠谶@方方面的的失敗敗已損損及他他們的的自信信和信信譽(yù)。。Allmyhopesweredestroyedbyhisletterofrefusal.他回回信拒拒絕，，使我我的希希望全全然破破滅。。Thereisnoharmincallinghim.打打電話話給他他沒什什么害害處。。【應(yīng)用用2】】The________tothehousecausedbythestormtookseveA．ruinB．destructionC．damageD．harmC3．．limitn.界界限限；；限限度度提示示：limit常常與與介介詞詞to連連用用。。Thereisalimittotheamountofpainwecanbear.我我們們能能忍忍受受的的疼痛是有有限的。。[牛津津高階]Wemustsetalimittotheexpenseofthetrip.我們們要為這這次旅行行的花費(fèi)設(shè)設(shè)個(gè)界限限。vt.限制；限限定搭配：limit...to...把………限制制在………內(nèi)HertravelinghasbeenlimitedtoafewFrenchresorts.她的旅行行僅限于于一些法法國的旅旅游勝地地。[朗文文當(dāng)代]I’velimitedmyselfto1,000caloriesadaytotrytoloseweight.我為了減減肥，限限定自己己每天攝攝入1000卡卡的熱量量。[牛牛津高階階]Theteachingofhi教授歷史不應(yīng)該局限于講年代和人物。[牛津高階]【應(yīng)用3】Inmyopinion，weshould________theexpensetowhatwecanafford.A．limitB．a(chǎn)ddC．changeD．controlA4．tievt.系；；扎；與與……打打成平局局Herhandsweretiedbehindherback.她她兩手被被綁在背背后。[麥克米米倫]Englandtied2-2withGermanyinthefirstround.在第一輪輪比賽中中英格蘭蘭隊(duì)與德德國隊(duì)以以2∶2打成平平局。[牛牛津高階階]搭配：tie...to...把……拴/捆到………上面；把把……束縛縛或限制在……Theytiedhimtoalamp-postandbeathimup.他們把他捆捆在一根燈燈柱上，然然后狠狠地地揍他。[朗朗文當(dāng)代]Theweathertiedustothehouse.壞天氣使使我們不得得不呆在家家里。[韋氏高階階]識(shí)記：tieup系上；扎起起來；使受受束縛；使使忙碌WaitamomentwhileItieupmyshoes.請(qǐng)等一一下，我系系上鞋帶。。I’mtootiedupwithotherthings.我別的的事情太忙忙，無法分分身。鏈接接fasten系，，拴拴，，扣扣attach系，，縛縛，，貼貼5.furtheradj.更更深深入入的的，，更更進(jìn)進(jìn)一一步步的的，，另另；；更更遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)的的，，較較遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)的的Forfurtherdetailscallthisnumber.欲欲知知詳詳情情，，請(qǐng)請(qǐng)撥撥打打這這個(gè)個(gè)電電話話號(hào)碼碼。。[牛牛津津高高階階]Wehavedecidedtotakenofurtheraction.我我們們決決定定不不采采取取進(jìn)進(jìn)一一步步行動(dòng)。[牛牛津高階]adv.更深一層層地，更進(jìn)一一步地；更遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)地，更前面面地Twomilesfurtheronwecametoasmalltown.我我們又走了兩兩英里，來到了一一座小鎮(zhèn)。[牛津津高階]Nothingcouldbefurtherfromthetruth.絕絕不是那回事事。[牛津高階]辨析further既可表示示距離上的““較遠(yuǎn)，更遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)”，還可表表示時(shí)間、程程度、數(shù)量上上的“更進(jìn)一一步，更多，，另一些，而而且”；而farther只表示距距離上的“較較遠(yuǎn)，更遠(yuǎn)””。Itturnedoutafurther/fartherdistancethanhehadimagined.原來距離離比他想象的的要遠(yuǎn)。Weintendedtostayforafurthertwomonths.我們?cè)蛩阍僭偻Ａ魞蓚€(gè)月月?！緫?yīng)用4】Ifyouneed________information，Isuggestyou________tothelibrary.A．farther；goB．further；goC．farther；togoD．further；togoBB6．preparev.準(zhǔn)備；預(yù)預(yù)備；籌備辨析prepareameal做飯prepareforameal準(zhǔn)備吃飯prepareone’slessons備課prepareforone’’slessons預(yù)習(xí)功課prepareanexam命制試題，出出考題prepareforanexam準(zhǔn)備參加考試試，備考搭配：preparefor為……作準(zhǔn)備備Willyouhelpmepreparefortheparty？你能能否幫我準(zhǔn)備備這次聚會(huì)？句型preparetodosth.準(zhǔn)備去做某事事prepare+n.+forsth./todosth.為……準(zhǔn)備………；使………習(xí)慣于………Herparentswerebusypreparingtogoonholiday.她的的父母正忙于于為度假作準(zhǔn)準(zhǔn)備。[朗文當(dāng)當(dāng)代]Thecollegepreparesstudentsforacareerinbusiness.這個(gè)個(gè)學(xué)院院是培培養(yǎng)商商務(wù)人人才的的。[牛津津高階階]MotherispreparingFathert拓展：be(well)preparedforsth./todosth.已為……作好準(zhǔn)備；有能力而且愿意做某事Therewasnonewsandwewerepreparedfortheworst.由于沒有任何消息，我們作好了最壞的打算。[朗文當(dāng)代]Wearenotpreparedtoaccepttheseconditions.我們無意接受這些條件。[牛津高階]preparationn.準(zhǔn)備；預(yù)備搭配inpreparationfor為………準(zhǔn)備備makepreparationsfor準(zhǔn)備………Theteamhasbeentraininghardinpreparationforthebiggame.為備戰(zhàn)戰(zhàn)這場(chǎng)場(chǎng)重要要比賽賽，隊(duì)隊(duì)伍一一直在在嚴(yán)格格訓(xùn)練練。[牛津津高階階]Organizersaremakingfinalpreparationsfornextweek’’sfestival.組織者者們正正在為為下周周的節(jié)節(jié)日作作最后后的準(zhǔn)準(zhǔn)備。。[麥麥克米米倫]【應(yīng)用用5】】—Areyou________theinterview?—Notyet.Ineedsomemoreinformationaboutthiscompany.A．preparingB．．preparedC．preparingforD．．prepareD7．effectn.效應(yīng)應(yīng)；結(jié)果果；后果果識(shí)記causeandeffect因果sideeffect副作作用提示：effect常常與介詞詞on或或upon連用用。Themedicinehadagoodeffectonme.那種藥藥對(duì)我有搭配come/gointoeffect生效bring/carry/oeffect實(shí)行；實(shí)施takeeffect生效；奏效ThelawcameintoeffectonNewYear’sDay.該法律在元旦開始生效。[麥克米倫]Itwon’tbeeasytoputthechangesintoeffect.把這些變化落到實(shí)處不會(huì)是件容易的事。[朗文當(dāng)代]Themorphinewasstartingtotakeeffectandthepaineased.嗎啡開始起作用，疼痛減輕了。[朗文當(dāng)代]拓展ofnoeffect沒有效果果的；沒沒有影響響的ineffect事實(shí)上；；實(shí)際上上；有效效的；在在實(shí)施中中的Themedicinewasofnoeffectonthepatient.這種種藥對(duì)對(duì)病人人無效效。Hiswifehad，，ineffect，，runthegovernmentforthepastsixmonths.過去的的六個(gè)個(gè)月實(shí)實(shí)際上上是他他的妻妻子在在執(zhí)政政。[牛津津高階階]鏈接influence影響affect影響【應(yīng)用用6】】Thedrugdidn’t________hishealth；infact，itseemedtohaveno________atall.A．effect；；effectB．．a(chǎn)ffect；affectC．effect；；affectDDD重點(diǎn)點(diǎn)短短語語例例釋釋1．givein讓讓步；；屈服服；投投降；；順從從Thegovernmenthassaidallalongthatitwillnevergiveintoterroristthreats.政府一直聲聲稱不會(huì)屈屈服于恐怖怖威脅。[麥克米米倫]Hewastootiredtofightandgavein.他累得得沒勁打了了，便認(rèn)輸輸了。[韋韋氏高階]鏈接giveup放棄，戒除除giveaway贈(zèng)送；放棄棄；泄露giveoff散發(fā)出giveout分發(fā)；放出出；發(fā)布；；用盡；筋筋疲力盡giveover轉(zhuǎn)讓；放棄棄，停止【應(yīng)用7】】Afterthatlongwalk，，mylegs________andIcouldn’tgoanyfarther.A．gaveinB．gaveoutC．gaveupD．gaveoffB2．inruins成成為廢墟墟的；荒蕪蕪的；失敗敗的Lastmonthsawhisdreamsshatteredandhisbusinessinruins.上個(gè)月他的的夢(mèng)想徹底底破滅，他他的生意破破產(chǎn)了。[麥克米倫倫]Theoldcastleliesinruins.那座城堡堡成為一片片瓦礫。Yearsoffightinglefttheareainruins.連年戰(zhàn)爭爭使得該地地區(qū)滿目瘡痍。拓展bring...toruin使……毀滅滅，使……沒落落fallin/intoruin滅亡，荒廢廢go/cometoruin滅亡，荒蕪蕪3．putback放放回原處處；推遲；；撥慢Canyouputthe

你看完以后能不能把書放回原處？[麥克米倫]

Thefirehasputbacktheopeningofthetheatrebyseveralmonths.

火災(zāi)使劇院的開業(yè)延遲了好幾個(gè)月。[麥克米倫]

Thatclockisfast；I’dbetterputitbackfiveminutes.那表走得快；我得把它撥慢五分鐘。鏈接putdown放下；寫下下；鎮(zhèn)壓；；取締putforward提出；撥快快putoff推遲，延期期puton穿上；增加加putout熄滅；生產(chǎn)產(chǎn)putup舉起；掛起起；搭建；；張貼；使使住宿【應(yīng)用8】】MothertoldlittleJaneto________allthetoysinthedrawerandgotobedquickly.A．putupB．putoffC．putbackD．putoutC4．pulldown拆毀；；摧毀；推推翻Inordertobuildanewtheatre，theypulleddowntheoldhouse.為建新劇院院，他們拆拆掉了那幢幢舊房子。。Therebelspulleddownthepresentgovernmentwithmilitaryforce.叛軍以武力力推翻了現(xiàn)現(xiàn)政府。鏈接pullup拉起；使………停止pullaway(汽車等)開走pullon穿上；戴戴上pulloff脫下；取取下pullover(車等)?？柯仿愤?.setup設(shè)設(shè)立；創(chuàng)創(chuàng)立；建建立Thegroupplanstosetupanimportbusiness.該該集團(tuán)計(jì)計(jì)劃創(chuàng)辦辦一家進(jìn)口公公司。[麥克米米倫]Doyouknowhowtosetacomputerup？？你懂怎怎么組裝裝計(jì)算機(jī)機(jī)嗎？[韋韋氏高階階]鏈接setabout著手做setaside儲(chǔ)蓄；擱擱置setoff動(dòng)身，啟啟程；引引爆，燃燃放setout出發(fā)；開開始做6．standfor代代表；；指的是是；象征征；支持持；主張張；忍耐耐；容忍忍Thecandidatesaysshestandsformoreaidtoeducation.那位候選選人稱，，她贊成成給予教教育更多多的支持持。[韋韋氏高階階]“Iwon’’tstandforanynonsense，”theteachersaid.老老師說：：“我不能容忍忍任何胡鬧。?！盵韋氏氏高階]ThelettersERMstandforExchange-RateMechanism.字字母ERM是匯率率機(jī)制的縮寫寫。[麥克米米倫]Ihatethemandeverythingtheystandfor.我討厭他他們以及他們們主張的一切。。[麥克米倫倫]鏈接standout突出；引人注注目；卓越standby支持；遵守standup起立；耐久，，耐用疑難語句句細(xì)解解1．Wherethereisariver，thereisacity.有河河流的地方就就有城市?！疽c(diǎn)指南】】where此此處引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)點(diǎn)狀語從句。。地點(diǎn)狀語從從句一般放在主句之后后，但在一些些諺語中或表表示抽象意義義的句子中，，常把地點(diǎn)狀語從句句放在主句之之前。此時(shí)的的where大體相當(dāng)于于in/attheplacewhere，所以不可可象引導(dǎo)定語語從句的where那樣樣換成in/atWherethereisawill，thereisaway.有志者，事竟成。

Whereothersareweak，heisstrong.別人的弱點(diǎn)正是他的優(yōu)勢(shì)。Pleasestaywhereyouare.請(qǐng)你待在原原地。Youmustkeepthelittlechildwhereyoucanseehim.你要讓讓這個(gè)小孩待待在你能看得得見他的地方方。Don’tleavethemedicinebottlewherethechildrencangetit.不要把把藥瓶瓶放在在孩子子們摸摸得到到的地地方。。【應(yīng)用用9】】Shefoundherwalkman________shelostit.A．whenB．．inwhichC．whereD．thatC2．Withthehelpofoldpaintingsandphotographs，thepeopleofStPetersburgwereabletobringbackthebeautyoftheircultureandhistory.在一些些舊圖圖畫和和照片片的幫幫助下下，圣圣彼得得堡的的人民民成功功地恢恢復(fù)了他他們的的文化化和歷歷史風(fēng)風(fēng)貌。?！疽c(diǎn)點(diǎn)指南南】was/wereabletodo意為為“成成功地地做了了某事事，做做成了了某事””，相相當(dāng)于于managedtodo或或succeededindoing，此此時(shí)不不可用用could替替換換，，因因?yàn)闉閏ould通通常常表表示示““曾曾經(jīng)經(jīng)具具備備某某種種能能力力，，過過去去能能做做(而而現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在在不不能能了了)””。。Hewasabletoescapefromthefirebeforethefirefightersarrived.在消消防防隊(duì)隊(duì)員員來來到到前前他他就就從從火火中中逃逃了了出出來來。。Afteryearsofhardwork，，hewasabletob經(jīng)過多年的努力，他制造出了他的第一臺(tái)發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)。比較Icouldrunafterabusandcatchittwentyyearsago，butIcan’tdothatnow.二十年前，我能在后面跑著追公共汽車而乘上去，但現(xiàn)在不行了。3．．Strong，，proudandunited，，thepeopleofStPetersburgarethemodernheroesofRussia.圣圣彼得堡堡人民堅(jiān)堅(jiān)強(qiáng)、自自豪、團(tuán)團(tuán)結(jié)，他他們是俄國當(dāng)當(dāng)代的英英雄?！疽c(diǎn)指指南】此處的Strong，，proudandunited是形形容詞短短語作原因狀語語。形容容詞在句句中可作作原因狀狀語或伴伴隨狀語語。作原原因狀語語時(shí)多放在在句首，，作伴隨隨狀語時(shí)時(shí)既可放放在句首首，也可可置于句句末。Coldandhungry，，hedecidedtostopandhavearest.又冷又餓餓，他決決定停下下來休息息一會(huì)兒兒。Angryatthegirloversleeping，，Mr.Greenwentdowntowakeherup.格林先生生下去叫叫醒她，，是因?yàn)闉樗^過了頭惹惹惱了他他。Rightorwrong，healwayscoHeapproachedus，fullofapologies.他連聲道歉地朝我們走過來。Onewomanwaslyinginbed，awake，listeningtotherushingwind.有一個(gè)女人躺在床上，毫無睡意，靜聽那疾馳而過的大風(fēng)。【應(yīng)用10】________andhappy，Tonystoodupandacceptedtheprize.(全國Ⅰ)A．SurprisingB．SurprisedC．BeingsurprisedD．TobesurprisingB4．EveryfouryearsathletesfromallovertheworldtakepartintheOlympicGames.來自全世界的的運(yùn)動(dòng)員每四四年參加一次次奧運(yùn)會(huì)。年”。every與數(shù)詞或other，few等連用，表示時(shí)間或空間的間隔。如：everytwodays/everysecondday/everyotherday每隔一天，每兩天，每第二天。

Takethemedicineeverysixhours.每6小時(shí)吃一次藥。Hecomestoseehisuncleeverythirdweek.他每三個(gè)星期來看望他叔叔一次。

Writeoneveryotherline.請(qǐng)隔行寫。Treesshouldbeplantedeveryfewmetres.樹應(yīng)每間隔幾米種一棵。

【應(yīng)用11】Asisknowntoall，theAmericanpeopleelectapresident________fouryears.A．everyB．eachC．perD．otherA高考真實(shí)實(shí)案例例·簡明明分析析________unemploymentandcrimearehigh，，itcanbeassumedthatthelatterisduetotheformer.A．BeforeB．WhereC．UnlessD．Until(2009年年高考江蘇卷卷)【解題方法指指導(dǎo)】本題考查狀語語從句。題意意是“可以這這樣認(rèn)為，凡凡是失業(yè)率率與犯罪率高高的地方，犯犯罪都是由失失業(yè)引起的。?！憋@然前半半句是一個(gè)地地點(diǎn)狀語從句句，所以引導(dǎo)導(dǎo)詞要用Where。故故答案為B。。教材原文對(duì)照照Wherethereisariver，thereisacity.Somepeoplefearthat________airpollutionmaybringaboutchangesin________weatheraroundtheworld.A．/;theB．the;/C．a(chǎn)n;theD．the;a(高考江西西卷)【解題方法法指導(dǎo)】本題考查冠冠詞的用法法。題意是是“有人擔(dān)擔(dān)心，空氣氣污染可能能會(huì)導(dǎo)致全全球氣候的的變化。””這里的““airpollution”是表表示泛指概概念，因?yàn)闉閜ollution是不可可數(shù)名詞，，表示泛指指時(shí)前面不不加冠詞。。而“全球球的氣候””是特指，，前面要加加the。。故答案為為A。教材原文對(duì)對(duì)照Iamveryworriedaboutitbecausesomeofthecavepaintingshavebeendestroyedbyairpollution.Scientiststhinkthatthecontinents________alwayswherethey________today.A．a(chǎn)ren’t；；areB．a(chǎn)ren’t；wereC．weren’t；areD．．weren’t；；were(高考北京京卷)【解題方法法指導(dǎo)】本題考查謂謂語動(dòng)詞的的時(shí)態(tài)。題題意是“科科學(xué)家認(rèn)為為，這些大大陸原來并并不總在它它們現(xiàn)在所所處的位置教材原文對(duì)照Manyofthesportswerethesameastheyarenow.Wehaveeveryreasontobelievethat________2008BeijingOlympicGameswillbe________success.A．/；aB．．the；；/C．the；aD．a(chǎn)；；a(2007年高考江江蘇卷)【解題方法法指導(dǎo)】本題考查冠冠詞的用法法。題意是是“我們有有充分的理理由相信，，2008年的北京京奧運(yùn)會(huì)將將會(huì)辦得非非常成功。?！眘uccess指“成功功的事，成成功的人””解時(shí)，是是可數(shù)名詞詞；而2008年的的北京奧運(yùn)運(yùn)會(huì)顯然是是特指含義義，前面要要加定冠詞詞。故答案案為C。教材原文對(duì)對(duì)照Followingthehistory-makingsuccessinthe2000SydneyOlympicGames，Chinawonanothergreatcompetitionin2001whichwasnotforamedal.________theprojectasplanned，we’llhavetoworktwomorehoursaday.A．CompletingB．CompleteC．CompletedD．．Tocomplete(2008年高考湖湖南卷)【解題方法法指導(dǎo)】本題考查非非謂語動(dòng)詞詞的用法。。題意是““為了按計(jì)計(jì)劃完成這這項(xiàng)工程，，我們每天天要多工作作兩個(gè)小時(shí)時(shí)?！焙苊髅黠@，空白白處要填入入動(dòng)詞不定定式作目的的狀語。其其他幾個(gè)選選項(xiàng)無此用用法。故答答案為D。。教材原文對(duì)對(duì)照TomakeitthebesteverGames，thecapitalcitywillmakeseveralbigchanges.Ittook________buildingsuppliestoconstructtheseenergy--houses.Ittookbrains，，too.A．．otherthanB．．morethanC．．ratherthanD．．lessthan(2009年年高高考考浙浙江江卷卷)【解解題題方方教材原文對(duì)照YaoMinghasmorethanjustsize：healsohasgreatskillandspeedan