【學(xué)海導(dǎo)航】浙江省高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) unit5 Cultral relics(1)課件 新人教

(1)根據(jù)語(yǔ)境感悟其用法

Customerspreferbuyingsuperiorquality

productsatareasonableprice.顧客喜歡購(gòu)買(mǎi)物美價(jià)廉的產(chǎn)品。①quality

n.

[U]&[C]

質(zhì)量，品質(zhì)，特征鏈接qualify

vt.

使(某人)具有……資格qualified

adj.

稱職的，合格的qualification

n.

資格，資歷①quality

n.

[U]&[C]

質(zhì)量，品質(zhì)，特征活用根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思，完成英文句子(1)質(zhì)量對(duì)于一個(gè)企業(yè)來(lái)說(shuō)是非常重要的。_______meansalottoabusiness.(2)如今，老師們更注重素質(zhì)教育。Nowadays,teacherspaymoreattentionto_________________.(3)他是粗魯了一點(diǎn)，但還是有許多優(yōu)秀品質(zhì)。Hehasmany_____________despitehisapparentrudeness.Qualityqualityeducationgoodqualities②devotevt.獻(xiàn)身；專心于(常與to連用，to是介詞)根據(jù)語(yǔ)境感悟其用法I'vedecidedtodevotemyselftothenationafterfinishingmystudy.我已經(jīng)決定學(xué)成后報(bào)效祖國(guó)。鏈接devotedadj.忠實(shí)的；深?lèi)?ài)的devotion

n．摯愛(ài)；關(guān)愛(ài)；關(guān)照短語(yǔ)devoteoneself/one'senergy/time/attentionto(doing)sth.奉獻(xiàn)于……；獻(xiàn)身于……②devotevt.獻(xiàn)身；專心于(常與to連用，to是介詞)②devotevt.獻(xiàn)身；專心于(常與to連用，to是介詞)活用用所給詞的正確形式填空(1)她是一位賢妻良母。Sheisagoodwifeanda_______(devote)mother.

(2)我們被他們的獻(xiàn)身精神深深感動(dòng)。Weweredeeplymovedbytheir________(devote)．(3)他把畢生精力都奉獻(xiàn)在做科學(xué)研究上。Hedevotedhiswholelifeto______(do)scientificresearch.devoteddevotiondoing根據(jù)語(yǔ)境猜詞義(1)Shemayover80,butshestillveryactive.(2)ShehasbeenactiveinraisingmoneyforthenewschoolbuildingforHopeProject.③

active

adj.根據(jù)語(yǔ)義找匹配A.

積極的B.喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)；愛(ài)好運(yùn)動(dòng)BA鏈接act

n.&v.行為，舉動(dòng)，行動(dòng)actionn.行為，做法activity

n.活動(dòng)actor/actress

n.男/女演員activistn.

積極分子；活動(dòng)家③

active

adj.③

active

adj.短語(yǔ)beactivein

在……方面活躍，積極參加takeanactivepartin積極參加takeactiontodosth.

對(duì)……采取行動(dòng)活用用act的適當(dāng)形形式填空空(1)Hetakesan______partinthefightingagainstpollutionandtakeafirmandeffective______topreventpollution.(2)Wearealways______inout－of－class_______everyday.(3)Ican'ttellwhetheritisan______volcano.③activeadj.activeactionactiveactivitiesactive根據(jù)語(yǔ)境境猜詞義義(1)It'sarewardforvirtue.(2)Itisunfairthathegetsverylittleinrewardforhishardwork.(3)HowcanIrewardyourkindness?④rewardn.&vt.根據(jù)語(yǔ)義找找匹配A.酬謝B.報(bào)酬；酬金金C.回報(bào)CBA短語(yǔ)inreward(for…)＝inreturn(for…)作為(對(duì)……的)報(bào)酬、報(bào)答答give/offerarewardtosb.forsth.為……給某人報(bào)酬酬、賞金rewardsb.for(doing)sth.因……報(bào)答/獎(jiǎng)賞某人rewardsb.withsth.forsth./doingsth.用……報(bào)答/獎(jiǎng)賞某人④rewardn.&vt.辨析reward/award/prizereward表示“獎(jiǎng)賞賞，酬謝””,動(dòng)詞只能以以人或人的的行為作賓賓語(yǔ),名詞表示某某人因做了了某事而應(yīng)應(yīng)得到某東東西。award作名詞指正正式或官方方“給予，，頒發(fā)，授授予(獎(jiǎng)?wù)拢?jiǎng)金金等)”，也可以指指法庭裁決決；作動(dòng)詞詞可以構(gòu)成成awardsb.sth.句型，表表示“把某某物授予/判給某人””。prize只能作名詞詞，表示““獎(jiǎng)賞，獎(jiǎng)獎(jiǎng)金，獎(jiǎng)品品”，尤指指在比賽中中獲得的榮榮譽(yù)。④rewardn.&vt.巧記：reward與award也可從結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)上區(qū)分：：rewardsb.forsth.awardsb.sth.④rewardn.&vt.活用單項(xiàng)填空(1)Hismoviewonseveral______atthefilmfestival,whichwasbeyondhiswildestdream.A.rewardsB.awardsC.prizesD.gains解析考查名詞語(yǔ)語(yǔ)義辨析。。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境境，它注重重的是對(duì)工工作成就上上的獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)，，所以答案案是B。④rewardn.&vt.B活用單項(xiàng)填空(2)Wewilloffera(n)______oftenthousanddollarsforinformationaboutthecase.A.awardB.prizeC.rewardD.praise解析考查名詞語(yǔ)語(yǔ)義辨析。。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境境，它側(cè)重重對(duì)做某事事的獎(jiǎng)賞，，所以答案案是C。④rewardn.&vt.C活用單項(xiàng)填空(3)Thegirlgotnothingin______forherkindness,whichmadeherverysad.A.prizeB.awardC.medalsD.reward解析考查名詞語(yǔ)語(yǔ)義辨析和和搭配。按按照句意應(yīng)應(yīng)該是做好好事的報(bào)答答，inrewardfor為……報(bào)答。④rewardn.&vt.D根據(jù)語(yǔ)境猜猜詞義(1)Areyouequalto(doing)thetask?(2)YaoMingisabasketballplayerwithoutequalinChina.(3)Noneofuscanequalherindiligence.(4)Allpeoplearebornequal.⑤equaladj.根據(jù)語(yǔ)義找找匹配A.比得上B.同等/相等的人或或物C.勝任D.平等的答案(1)C(2)B(3)A(4)D⑤equaladj.短語(yǔ)beequalto與……相等beequalwith與……平等beequaltosth./doingsth.勝任某事/做某事句型AequalsB.A等于B。bewithoutequal/havenoequal無(wú)與倫比⑤equaladj.活用根據(jù)語(yǔ)境用用equal的恰當(dāng)形式式填空______payfor______work.That'sourrule.Ifwecan'ttreateveryclient________，wewillbreakthe________inourcompany.⑤equaladj.Equalequalequallyequalitybefit與beequal都有“適合合于”的意意思，它們們的區(qū)別是什什么？從下面例子子中對(duì)比感感悟：Heiswell－educated,soheisfitforthejob.Heiswell－educated,soheisfittodothejob.Heiswell－educated,soheisequaltothejob.Heiswell－educated,soheisequaltodoingthejob.⑤equaladj.答案它們句式搭搭配不一樣樣：befitfor＋n./todosth.beequalto＋n./doingsth.⑤equaladj.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境猜猜詞義(1)TheymanagedtoescapefromtheenemysoldiersandfleetoSwitzerland.(2)Thebackseatpassengersescapeddeathbyinches.(3)I'vemethimbefore,buthisnameescapedme.⑥escapevi.根據(jù)語(yǔ)義找找匹配A.逃脫B.避開(kāi)C.記不起來(lái)CBA短語(yǔ)escapefrom從……逃脫；逃避避escapedeath死里逃生escapeone'snotice沒(méi)注意narrowescape九死一生句型Thereisnoescapingthefactthat…不可否認(rèn)的的是……⑥e