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2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省淮北市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
2.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
3.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
4.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
5.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
6.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
7.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
8.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
9.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
10.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
11.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
12.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
13.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
14.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
15._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
16.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
17.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
18.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
19.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
20.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
21.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
22.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
23.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
24.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
25.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
26.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
27.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
28.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
29.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
30.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10題)31.60請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()
32.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.Ithinkso.B.Haven'tseenyouforages.C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.Don'tmentionit.E.Coffee,please.F.That'sjustwhatIamthinking.G.Noproblem.H.IwouldifIcould.56.Tony:Willyouhelpmewithmymathproblemafterschool?Tom:______.YouknowIlikemath.
33.
第60題請(qǐng)將第60處填上正確答案。
34.根據(jù)下面內(nèi)容,回答題:
A.Iprefertheleatherone
B.Whatdoyoulike
C.Itlookswarmer
D.clerk
E.Itsoundsnice
F.pricetag
G.totryiton
H.Whichonedoyoulikebetter
Anne:Look!Thesejacketsarenice.56?
Sue:Ilikethewoolonebetter.Anne:Really?Why?
Sue:
57.Anne:Well,58.It"smoreattractivethanthewoolone.Sue:Hmm.There"sno
59.Anne:Excuseme.Howmuchisthisjacket?
Clerk:It"s$499.Wouldyoulike
60?
Anne:Oh,no.That"sOK!Butthankyouanyway.Clerk:You"rewelcome.
________
查看材料
35.閱讀下列短文,回答題。
提示:星期五晚上有音樂會(huì),Chris得到兩張票,打電話給Linda,問她是否有空一同前往,她音樂會(huì)后一起吃飯。Linda聽了非常高興,兩人相約六點(diǎn)四十五分在人口處見面。
Linda:Hello!ThisisLindaspeaking.
Chris:Hello,Linda,thisisChris.
51
thisFridayevening?
Linda:Yes,why?
Chris:There"sagoodconcert,andI"vegottwotickets.Iwonder
52
.
Linda:That"sgreat!
53
?
Chris:7o"clock.Buthowabout
54
at6:45?
Linda:OK.IthinkIcanmakeit.
Chris:Aftertheconcert,
55
,shallwe?
Linda:Wonderful!Whydon"twegotoaChineserestaurant?
Chris:Whynot?OK,seeyouFriday.
Linda:Seeyouthen.Bye!
第51題________
查看材料
36.第53題________
查看材料
37.60.Linda:TheTVserieswesawyesterdaywaswonderful.Ilikeitsomuch!David:______.
It'sveryentertaining.
Ifeellikewatchingitagain.
38.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。
請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺______處填上正確答案。
39.57請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()
40.68.______
三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)41.Nearlyhalfofthe______(bore)audiencehadleftthemeetingbeforetheclosingaddress(閉幕詞).
42.Weregret______youthatthematerialsyouorderedareoutofstock.(inform)
43.DuringtheDepression,alotofworkerswerethrownoutof______(employ).
44.Whenwearrived,shewas______(occupation)inwritingalettertohersisterinAmerica.
45.Hisface______(dark)withangerwhenheheardthebadnews.
46.Thegovernmentofficialsaidthatthenewtaxrateswouldcomeinto______(effective)fromApril.
47.Sheiscompletely______(depend)andreceivesnomoneyfromherfamily.
48.Thesestudiesgive______(leading)resultsbecausetheyhaven'tlookedatenoughcases.
49.______(person)Idon'tlikethiskindofmusic.
50.Theyhavesigneda______(aggression)agreement,eachsidepromisingnottoattacktheother.
四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)51.11.Theexperimentwas______easiertitanwehadexpected.A.moreB.muchmoreC.muchD.moremuch
52.Shekeptacloseeye__________thesickchildanddidn’tsleepthewholenight.
A.atB.inC.forD.on
53.IvisitedZhangjiajielastsummer.Neverinmylife______sobeautifulaplacelikethat.
A.Ihadseen
B.didIsee
C.haveIseen
D.Ishallsee
54.——Wouldyoutakethisalongtomyhomeforme?
——__________.
A.Withpleasure
B.That"sright
C.Nevermind
D.Don"tmentionit
55.__makesmendifferentfromtheotheranimalsisthattheycanthinkandspeak.
A.That
B.Thething
C.All
D.What
56.Hesuddenlyreturned__________arainynight.
A.atB.onC.inD.During
57.Johnson,myfather’syoungerbrother,willnotbeatthepicnic,__________tothefamily’Sdisappointment.
A.moreB.muchC.toomuchD.muchmore
58.Wouldyoupleasetellme__________todonext?
A.howB.whatC.whichD.whatever
59.15.Theexperiment______thediscoveryofacureforcancer.A.happenedtoB.ledupC.resultedinD.setup
60.
第16題Whoseideawasittogototheopera?Isuggested________
A.goB.togoC.thatgoD.going
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
Thecauseofthedeathofthegoldfishwasmostprobably______.
A.lackofcare
B.oldage
C.thesmallfishtank
D.lackofwater
62.HowdoAmericanspayforwhattheybuy?They______.
A.eitherpaycashorwritechecks
B.areallowedtousecreditcards
C.paycash,writechecksorusecreditcards
D.neitherpaycashnorusecreditcards
63.
Whichofthefollowingmayleadtofamilyquarrelsaccordingtothepassage?
A.Unawarenessofenergycycles.
B.Familiarmonologues.
C.Achangeinafamilymember'senergycycle.
D.Attemptstocontroltheenergycycleofotherfamilymembers.
64.Generationgapreferstothedifferenceinideas,feelings,andinterestsbetweentheolderandyoungerpeople.Itisespeciallyconsideredascausingalackofcommunicationandunderstandingbetweenthetwogenerations.
Thereisapparentgenerationgapbetweentheyoungandtheoldnowadays.Theyoungergenerationisessentiallydifferentfromtheoldergeneration.Theyoungpeopleliveinanewagecompletelydifferentfromtheold.Theyhavegrownupmorehappilyandarenotsodependentonadultsastheirparentswere.Theyarebettereducatedandenjoymorefreedom.Theyeasilyacceptnewthingsandnewideas.Theyaremoreconcernedwiththepresentandthefuture,whereastheworldoftheolderpeoplehasvanished,andtheydonotunderstandalloftheproblemsofthemodernworld.Theygrewupinaworldwhichwasdifferentfromtoday'sworld.Theyoftentalkabout"thegoodolddays"andtendtoassertoldthingsandideas.Theydon'tliketofeelthattheirbeliefsandvaluesarebeingquestionedandthreatened.Theywouldliketheyoungtolearnfromthem,buttheyoungrefusetoaccepttheirvalues.Theycannotunderstandwhytheyoungcomplainabouttheconventionalthingsandoldsystemsandwhytheywanttomakechangesinthesethingstofittheneedsofmodernsociety,Asaresult,theoldpeoplethinktheyoungarenotwhattheywere,andmostyoungpeopleareunabletolearnfromtheparentsandelderswhotheywillneverbe.
Inordertoreconcilethedifferences,bothgenerationshouldrealizethattheworldhaschanged,andthatnewresponsesarenecessaryformanyoftheproblemsofsociety.Besides,someformsoforganizationsshouldbeestablishedtohelptheyoungandtheoldexchangetheirideasandstrengthentheirmutualunderstandingsoastobridgethegap.
Oneimportantreasonforthedifferenceexistingbetweentheyoungandtheoldisthat______.
A.theyliveindifferentages
B.theyliveindifferentcountries
C.theyliveinseparateplanets
D.theyhateeachother
65.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTmentionedinthepassage?
A.Peoplefromdifferentcultureshandlespaceindifferentways.
B.ManyoftheAmericanwhohadlivedoverseaswerebotheredbyculturedifferences.
C.MisunderstandingsoftendevelopbetweenAmericansandArabsinsocialcontacts.
D.Dr.Hallisinterestedinculturedifferences.especiallyman’suseofspace.
66.
ThereportfromtheUSDepartmentofEducationshowsthat______.
A.thenumberoftheexpulsionsisnotlarge
B.thenumberoftheexpulsioniswrong
C.therearesoldiershidingamongthestudents
D.gunsareoutofcontrolinUSschools
67.
InEngland,whichofthefollowinggreetingsaremorelikelytobeheard?
A.Whatabeautifulday!
B.Goodmorning,howareyou?
C.Howdoyoudo?
D.Nicetomeetyou!
68.PeopleinNewYork______.
A.don'tcareaboutemergencies
B.areusedtoalarm
C.areattractedbysounds
D.don'thearloudnoises
69.ByTraintheeditorinyourhead,thespeakersareadvised_____.
A.togetthemselvestrainedbyagoodeditor
B.todiscussproblemswiththeirhusbandsorwives
C.toexpressthemselvesinlongbutsimplesentences
D.tomakesureeachsentencehasonlyonemeaning
70.
Advertisementismainlypaidforby______.
A.thecustomer
B.theproducer
C.increasedsales
D.reducedprices
六、作文(1題)71.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個(gè)講座。請(qǐng)以社區(qū)委員會(huì)(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括:(1)誰(shuí)做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);(4)講座對(duì)象。
參考答案
1.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語(yǔ)從句,主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
2.A
3.D
4.B
5.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來(lái),其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語(yǔ),而是“呼語(yǔ)”。
6.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤?;if意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。
7.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。
8.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來(lái)表示,故答案為C。
9.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
10.D
11.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
12.D
13.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
14.D
15.D
16.B
17.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
18.B
19.B解析:此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
20.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請(qǐng)
21.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí),得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
22.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。
23.A
24.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
25.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。
26.A
27.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí),句子需要部分倒裝。
28.D解析:本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來(lái)描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。
29.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動(dòng)。
Iammoved.我很感動(dòng)。
30.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。
31.E
32.G56.G
33.B
34.【原文大意】
Anne:看!這些上衣挺好。你喜歡哪一件?
Sue:我喜歡羊毛的那件。
Anne:噢,為什么?
Sue:它看起來(lái)更暖和。
Anne:我喜歡皮的那件。它比羊毛的更漂亮。
Sue:沒有價(jià)簽。
Anne:請(qǐng)問,這件衣服多少錢?
Clerk:499美元。您要不要試穿一下?
Anne:不用啦,謝謝。
Clerk:不用謝。
【解析】
Jackets用的是復(fù)數(shù),下面的回答是選擇性的。這里肯定應(yīng)是選擇性的問話。選H是正確的。
35.
36.
37.C
38.B
39.D
40.Whattime(/When)doesitstart(/begin)
41.bored
42.toinform
43.employment
44.occupied
45.darkened
46.effect
47.dependent
48.misleading
49.Personally
50.non-aggression
51.C11.答案為C
much(even,still等同)用于修飾比較級(jí),表示程度。
52.D
53.C
54.A本題考查日常交際用語(yǔ)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:——你愿意幫我把這個(gè)帶回家嗎?——非常愿意。Withpleasure意為“非常愿意”.表示同意對(duì)方的請(qǐng)求。That’sright意為“那是對(duì)的”,表示對(duì)方所說(shuō)的話是正確的。Nevermind意為“沒關(guān)系”.常用于回答對(duì)方的道歉二Don’tmentionit意為“不用謝”,用于回答對(duì)方的感謝。
55.Dwhat引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句。what在從句中做主語(yǔ)。
56.B本題考查介詞的用
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