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2022-2023學(xué)年陜西省銅川市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
2.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
3.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
4.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
5.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
6.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
7.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
8._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
9.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
10.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
11.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
12.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
13.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
14.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
15.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
16.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
17.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
18.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
19.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
20.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
21.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
22.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
23.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
24.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
25.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
26.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
27.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
28.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
29.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
30.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
二、補全對話(10題)31.―Goodluckwithyourjourney.――
A.Don'tmentionit.
B.Thesametoyou.
C.Thanksalot
D.Isthattrue?
32.
第58題請將正確答案填在第58處。
33.閱讀下列短文,回答題。
提示:Jane和Michael商量周六去野餐。他們討論要去什么地方,帶些什么。Michael建議
邀請John和他的女朋友參加。最后他們決定星期六早上8點出發(fā)。
Jane:HowdoyouliketheideaofhavingapicnicthisSaturday?
Michael:Wonderful.But
51
?
Jane:WhataboutgoingtotheWesternHills?It"squitecoolthere.
Michael:That"sagoodidea.
52
togowithus?
Jane:OK.Andwecanaskthemtopreparesomedrinks.Michael:
53
?
Jane:You"dbetterbuysomefruit,andsandwiches.Michael:
54
?
Jane:Ilikeoranges,watermelons,grapes,andbananas.
Michael:
55
?
Jane:Howabouteighto"clockinthemorning?Wecangetthereinanhourandahalf.
Michael:OK.I"llcallJohnandtellhimaboutourplan.
第51題________
查看材料
34.57.Receptionist:______,please?Guest:BillGrant.
35.第52題________
查看材料
36.請在第____處填上正確答案。
37.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
38.根據(jù)中文提示,將對話中缺少的內(nèi)容寫在橫線上,這些句子必須符合表達習(xí)慣。打句號的地方,用陳述句;打問號的地方,用疑問句。提示:Bill對Alice說昨晚看電視一直到后半夜。Alice說她通常是感到無事做才看電視。她問Bill是不是感到無聊才看到這么晚。Bill說他把書包忘在了出租車上,并說看電視時心情好一點,可關(guān)上電視機,心情反而更糟。Alice:Whatagreatday,don'tyouthink?Bill:Iguessso.Ididn'tnotice.IfeelterriblebecauseIwatchedtelevision(1).Alice:Aftermidnight!(2)becauseyouwerebored?IusuallywatchTVonly(3).Bill:Bored?No,Iwasunhappy(4).Alice:So,didwatchingTVmakeyoufeelbetter?Bill:Well,IfeltabitbetterwhileIwaswatching.Youknow,ittookmymindoffmytroubles.But(5),Ijustfeltevenworsewithmyselfforwastingsomuchtime.
39.請在第______處填上答案。
40.
第57題請將第57處填上正確答案。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Economists______(cast)thatannualincreasesinGDPwillremainaround3percent.
42.Withthehospitality(熱情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhouseoverfiftyguests.
43.Haveyoueverconsidered______(look)foranewjobwithadecentpayinalargecompany?
44.The______(member)oftheclubhasnowincreasedtoatotalof800.
45.Ihavecometounderstandthatallrightscarrywiththe______(correspond)responsibilities.
46.Myparentswillbe______(disappoint)withmeifIfailedtheexam.
47.Todothisjob,weneedtohavespecial______(strong)orskill.
48.Thesmartboyansweredeveryquestion______(intelligence).
49.Aspreviously______(state),theseunansweredquestionssuggestareasthatareinneedoffurtherstudy.
50.Willallthoseinfavorofthe______(propose)raisetheirhands?
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Fondofsingingassheis,sheis__agoodsingerbyprofession.
A.everythingbut
B.somethingbut
C.nothingbut
D.a(chǎn)nythingbut
52.Whenwereachedthestationthetrainhadnotarrivedyet;sowe__________
A.needn"thavehurried
B.didn"tneedtohurry
C.neednottohurry
D.hadnotneededtohurry
53.__makesmendifferentfromtheotheranimalsisthattheycanthinkandspeak.
A.That
B.Thething
C.All
D.What
54.10.Notonlyshebutalsoherneighbours______totheparty.A.wasinvitedB.hasbeeninvitedC.haveinvitedD.wereinvited
55.Fivehundredyuanaweek
enoughtoliveon.
A.is
B.a(chǎn)re
C.isbeing
D.hasbeen
56.Itwasonthemorningof15thMarch__________ImetHenryontheway.
A.thetimeB.onwhichC.whileD.that
57.
58.She__intotearswhensheheardfromthehospitalthatherfatherdied.
A.burst
B.went
C.fell
D.exploded
59.__________theywhodidthethoroughcleaningtotheclassroomyesterday.
A.ThesewereB.ThatwasC.ItwasD.Thosewere
60.19.Theseflowersarewatered______.A.eachotherdayB.everyotherdayC.eachoftwodaysD.everyoftwodays
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
Aperson______ismorelikelytobecomeagenius.
A.whoseparentsareclever
B.oftenthinkingaboutdifficultproblem
C.oftenhelpedbyhisparentsandteachers
D.bornwithagoodbrainandputtingittoactiveuse
62.Advertisementismainlypaidforby______.
A.thecustomers
B.increasedproduction
C.theproducers
D.reducedprices
63.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.TheLegalProfessioninAmerica.
B.HowtoAvoidtheNegativeImpactCausedbyLawyer.
C.DarthVadersoftheNewAgeinAmerica.
D.BeingaGoodLawyer.
64.Jimdidnotdothestealinghimself,______.
A.sohecan"tmakemoney
B.becausehewaslessintelligentthanothers
C.buthemadestealingplansandgaveothers
D.forhewasafoolish
65.
根據(jù)以上材料,回答52~55問題。
第52題Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?
A.TheDisappearingNewspaper.
B.NewspapersFaceaMajorChallenge.
C.TheFutureofNewspapers.
D.WhyYoungPeoplePreferNewTechnologies?
66.Therewasonceamanwhospentallhistimeinhisglasshouse.Flowerswashisname,andflowerswerehismainjoyinlife.Hegrewflowersofeverycolorunderthesun.Hegrewtheseflowersinordertoenterthemforcompetition.HisgreatesthopeinlifewastogrowaroseofanentirelynewcolorthatwouldwinhimthesilvercupfortheRoseoftheYear.
Mr.Flowers'glasshousewasclosetoapublicpath,whichwasalwaysusedbychildrenwalkingtoandfromschool.Boyswereoftenattractedtothrowastoneortwoathisglasshouse.SoMr.Flowersdidhisbesttobeinorclosebyhisglasshouseatthebeginningandendoftheschoolday.
However,itwasnotconvenientorpossibletobeonguardallthetime.Mr.Flowershadtriedinmanywaystopreventharmtohisglass;butnothingthathehaddonehadbeensuccessful.
Then,justashewasgivinguphopeofeverwinningthebattle,andofgrowingtheRoseoftheYear,hehadatrulywonderfulidea.Heputupalargenoticemadeofgood,strongwood,somemetresawayfromtheglasshouse,whereitcouldbe'clearlyseenfromthepath.Hehadpaintedontheboardthewords:DONOTTHROWSTONESATTHISNOTICE.Afterthis,Mr.Flowershadnofurthertrouble.Theboysweremuchmoreattractedtothrowstonesatthenoticethanattheglasshouse.
Mr.Flowers'greathopeis______.
A.togrowbeautifulflowers
B.togrowtheRoseoftheYearandwinaprize
C.togrowallkindsofflowersintheworld
D.totakepartinthecompetition
67.Whichofthesestatementsistrue?
A.AbouthalfofPanamalieseastofMiami.
B.PanamaissqueezedintothenarrowestportionofCentralAmerica.
C.PanamaoffersthelowestpointintheNorthAmericancontinentaldivide.
D.Alloftheabovearetrue.
68.HowdidCalifornianMichaelSchwabefeelaboutdrivinganelectriccar?
A.Tooexpensive.
B.Hardtodrive.
C.Easytocontrol.
D.Morethanjustacharge.
69.Itcanbeconcludedthat______.
A.raisingtheworld'stemperatureonlyafewdegreeswouldnotdomuchharmtolifeonearth
B.loweringtheworld'stemperaturemerelyafewdegreeswouldleadmanymajorfarmingareastodisaster
C.almostnotemperaturevariationshaveoccurredoverthepastdecade
D.theworld'stemperaturewillremainconstantintheyearstocome
70.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasamotiveforsuicide?
A.Insanity.
B.Pressure.
C.Theneedforattention.
D.Greatanger.
六、作文(1題)71.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
2.D
3.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
4.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。
5.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
6.B
7.C
8.D
9.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
10.B
11.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
12.D
13.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細(xì)節(jié)來描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
14.A
15.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
16.D
17.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
18.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。
19.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
20.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
21.B
22.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
23.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
24.D
25.C
26.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
27.B
28.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
29.D
30.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
31.C
32.A
33.
34.E
35.IwenttothecinemaonSunday/Isawafilm(movie)onSunday
36.B
37.BItcanbesmall
這是有關(guān)婚禮的一段對話。
Dodd:他們的婚禮真是太漂亮了。
Gwen:的確。我但愿能有一個像那樣的婚禮。
Dodd:你覺得他們婚禮的花費是多少?
Gwen:我認(rèn)為一定花了他們大把的銀子。
Dodd:你想要這樣豪華的婚禮嗎?
Gwen:不一定,我寧愿簡樸一點的。
Dodd:我可不想要儉樸的。
Gwen:為什么不?
Dodd:我希望我的婚禮豪華并有紀(jì)念意義。
Gwen:婚禮簡樸也可以有紀(jì)念意義呀。
Dodd:看來各有所好。
Gwen:你說得太對了。
38.【提示】本題立足于日常表達。平日里,人們可用不同的說法表達相同的意思,因此此題比較靈活,答案不唯一,符合題意和口語表達方式即可。1.【答案】untilaftermidnightlastnight【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示得知Bill昨晚看電視一直到后半夜,因此應(yīng)填入untilaftermidnightlastnight。2.【答案】Didyouwatchsolate【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示“她問Bill是不是感到無聊才看到這么晚”,以及下文提到“因為無聊”,因此應(yīng)填入Didyouwatchsolate。3.【答案】ifIhavenothingbettertodo【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示“Alice說她通常是感到無事做才看電視”,此空應(yīng)填入ifIhavenothingbettertodo。4.【答案】becauseIleftmyschoolbaginataxi【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示“Bill說他把書包忘在了出租車上”,此空應(yīng)填入becauseIleftmyschoolbaginataxi。5.【答案】afterIturnedofftheTV【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示“可關(guān)上電視機,心情反而更糟”,此空填入afterIturnedofftheTV?!緟⒖甲g文】Alice:今天天真好,你覺得呢?Bill:大概是這樣的。我沒有留意天怎么樣。我感覺很糟糕,因為昨晚看電視一直到后半夜。Alice:一直到后半夜!你是不是感到無聊才看到這么晚呢?我通常是感到無事做才看電視。Bill:無聊?我昨天心情不好,因為我把書包忘在出租車上了。Alice:那看電視有沒有使你心情好些呢?Bill:看電視時心情好一點,暫時讓我忘記了那些煩惱??申P(guān)上電視機,我心情反而更加糟糕,因為我又浪費了那么多時間。
39.B
40.D
41.forecast
42.characteristic
43.looking
44.membership
45.corresponding
46.disappointed
47.strength
48.intelligently
49.stated
50.proposal
51.Danythingbut意為“絕對不”;nothingbut意為“僅僅,只”;but一般不與something、everything連用。
52.A本題考查情態(tài)動詞和虛擬語氣。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:"-3我們到達車站的時候,火車還沒有到達,因此我們本不必這么匆忙。根據(jù)句意,后半句應(yīng)用虛擬語氣。needn’thavedone意為“本不必”。
53.Dwhat引導(dǎo)主語從句。what在從句中做主語。
54.D1
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