完形填空 課件

典范課例展示No.1完形填空肇慶市高要市第二中學(xué)1.Today,overthirtycompaniesregularlydonatefoodandothergoodstothecause…Thepublicalsogiveclothesandmoneyandashoeproducer______newshoes.A.DonatesB.producesC.delivers2.AttimesIsmailwouldaccompanymyfamilyaswemadearareshoppingtriptotown.Wewouldbegladofhis______.A.arrival B.choice C.company3.Stretchingashighashecould,butevenashistallestlengthhewasunabletotouchit…Stillitremainedbeyond______.A.sight B.hand C.reachWarming-up4.Thereweremanywaystopreventthisfromhappening:hangingaknifeoverthebaby’sheadwhilehesleptorcoveringhimwithsomeofhisfather’sclotheswerejusttwooftherecommended______.A.cases B.methods C.steps5.IthadbeenayearsinceSusanbecameblind.Astheresultofanaccidentshewassuddenlythrownintoaworldof______…Shewassoluckyforhehadgivenheragiftmorepowerfulthansight.Thatisthegiftoflovethatcanbringlightwherethereisdarkness.A.weakness B.sickness C.darknessWarming-updonatedonateaccompanycompanywasunabletotouchitbeyondreachwaysmethodsdarknessdarkness?在英語語用篇章中，基于英語的表達(dá)與思維，同一概念或同一單詞及其變形和同源單詞會(huì)在上下文中不斷出現(xiàn)。原詞關(guān)聯(lián)同義或近義關(guān)聯(lián)在英語語用篇章中，為了體現(xiàn)語言的多樣性或避免重復(fù)，經(jīng)常使用同義詞、近義詞或解釋性的詞語來連接上下文。Therearebillionsofcreationseveryyear.Someonenoticesa1)______[原詞關(guān)聯(lián)]intheworldandthencreatessomethingtomeetthatneed.This2)______[原詞關(guān)聯(lián)]maybringgreatchangestopeople’slife.A.productB.change C.needA.creation B.number C.notice1Pre-taskRulesaboutreplacingamisplacedor1)______[近義關(guān)聯(lián)]passportdifferfromcountrytocountry.Butwhateveryournationality,thefirstthingyoumustdoistoreportyour2)______[近義關(guān)聯(lián)]totheconcernedauthorities.A.recoveredB.stolenC.indentifiedA.attack B.loss C.result2Pre-taskIbegantotake1)______[近義關(guān)聯(lián)].Ihadbeensoafraidoffailingbutsuddenlytherewasnofailing.Mrs.Neibltaughtmetotakechancesandnotbe2)______[原詞關(guān)聯(lián)].ShewasmycomforterwhenIwasupset.A.steps B.control C.risksA.afraid B.lazy C.bored3Pre-taskPair-work兩人一組，完成While-task的題目，規(guī)則及要求如下：

根據(jù)所給答案，找出題干中的語意線索，探討判斷其所屬的關(guān)聯(lián)；

解題時(shí)間10分鐘，時(shí)間到則需立刻停止討論；

舉手作答，答對(duì)一題（兩小題）所在小組可得2分，答錯(cuò)不得分。Therearebillionsofcreationseveryyear.Someonenoticesa1)________[原詞關(guān)聯(lián)]intheworldandthencreatessomethingtomeetthatneed.This2)________[原詞關(guān)聯(lián)]maybringgreatchangestopeople’slife.A.productB.change C.needA.creation B.number C.noticeWhile-task1Sometopstudentsdofeelboredinclass,butwhythey1)______sogoesfarbeyondtheworktheyhaveinschool.Studieshaveshownthattobeboredistobeanxious.Thegiftedchildwhoisboredisan2)______child.

A.feel B.believe C.sayA.outstandingB.anxiousC.ordinary原詞關(guān)聯(lián)原詞關(guān)聯(lián)Therearebillionsofcreationseveryyear.Someonenoticesa1)________[原詞關(guān)聯(lián)]intheworldandthencreatessomethingtomeetthatneed.This2)________[原詞關(guān)聯(lián)]maybringgreatchangestopeople’slife.A.productB.change C.needA.creation B.number C.noticeWhile-task2Iusedtobeaveryself-centeredperson,butinthepasttwoyearsIhavereallychanged.IhavestartedtothinkaboutotherpeoplebeforeIthinkaboutmyself.IamhappythatIambecominga1)______person.Ithinkmy2)______

startedwhenIwasatPalomarCollege...1)

A.famous B.simple C.different2)

A.education B.change C.career近義關(guān)聯(lián)原詞關(guān)聯(lián)Therearebillionsofcreationseveryyear.Someonenoticesa1)________[原詞關(guān)聯(lián)]intheworldandthencreatessomethingtomeetthatneed.This2)________[原詞關(guān)聯(lián)]maybringgreatchangestopeople’slife.A.productB.change C.needA.creation B.number C.noticeWhile-task3“Shortandunnoticeablebreaks,suchasa1)______

surfoftheInternet,enablesthemindtorestitself.Besides,itleadstobetterconcentrationforaday’swork,andasaresult,2)______

productivity,”hesaid.1)

A.quick B.slow C.limited2)

A.reduces B.increases C.wastes近義關(guān)聯(lián)同義關(guān)聯(lián)Therearebillionsofcreationseveryyear.Someonenoticesa1)________[原詞關(guān)聯(lián)]intheworldandthencreatessomethingtomeetthatneed.This2)________[原詞關(guān)聯(lián)]maybringgreatchangestopeople’slife.A.productB.change C.needA.creation B.number C.noticeWhile-task4Atthattimethewomanbehindmecameup.Shelaid67centsoutonthecounter,saying,

“Here.Weallneedsome1)______

sometimes.”Iwas2)______andspeechless!

Thatwasawomanwhoclearlyhadverylittletogiveandingreatneedherself.Ihadjudgedherwronglyandshehadreachedout,voluntarily,tohelpme!1)

A.cash B.help C.money2)

A.pleased B.annoyed C.shocked原詞關(guān)聯(lián)近義關(guān)聯(lián)Therearebillionsofcreationseveryyear.Someonenoticesa1)________[原詞關(guān)聯(lián)]intheworldandthencreatessomethingtomeetthatneed.This2)________[原詞關(guān)聯(lián)]maybringgreatchangestopeople’slife.A.productB.change C.needA.creation B.number C.noticeWhile-task5In1836hemarriedVirginia,who1)______

himinwriting.HecontinuedtopublishbooksandbecamefamoussincethepoemTheRaven.However,Virginiadiedin1847.Losinghisloveandinspiration,Poewasovercomebygreatsadness.Hethensufferedfrompoorhealthandstruggledtobalancehisincomeandexpense.Atlast,hedied2)______

.1)

A.taught B.defeated C.inspired2)

A.poorly B.wealthily C.uniquely原詞關(guān)聯(lián)近義關(guān)聯(lián)Team-work以小組為單位合作完成Post-task的題目，規(guī)則及要求如下：關(guān)注各篇迷你完形中的語意線索，分析各空所屬關(guān)聯(lián)，選擇正確選項(xiàng)；

解題時(shí)間12分鐘，時(shí)間到則需立刻停止討論；

各組搶答，答對(duì)一題（兩小題選項(xiàng)與關(guān)聯(lián)均答對(duì)）得4分，答錯(cuò)則倒扣相應(yīng)分?jǐn)?shù)。Post-task1“Thebilingual(雙語的)

brainiswonderfulbecauseitreflectshumans’abilitiesofflexiblethinking.Bilingualbabieslearnthatobjectsandeventsintheworldhavetwo1)______,andflexiblyswitchbetweenthesetwolabels.Itgivesthe2)______

lotsofgoodexercise,”saidPatriciaKuhl,co-authorofthestudy.1)

A.purposesB.waysC.namesD.meanings2)

A.mouthB.brainC.handD.ear近義原詞Post-task2Reducingtheuseof1)______

itemsmeanslessharm.Theuseofitemssuchascleaningproductsproducespoisonthatisharmfultoboththeenvironmentandourhealth.Therefore,selectingnon-poisonousorlesspoisonousitemsandusingthe2)______

amountnecessaryofthemhelpsreducethethreats

(威脅).1)

A.poisonousB.dirtyC.cheapD.strange2)

A.mostB.biggestC.leastD.smallest原詞近義Post-task3In1856,NightingalereturnedtoEngland.HereffortswereappreciatedbytheQueen，andtheBritishpeoplewererespectfuland1)______.Later，shedevotedherselftothenursingcareerandwomen’s2)______.IfIcouldtalkwithher,Iwouldlovetodiscusswithherallthatshedidforsocietyandwomen’srights.1)

A.helpfulB.gratefulC.successfulD.wonderful2)

A.rightsB.fieldsC.diseasesD.efforts近義原詞Post-task4Theboywasembarrassedbyherappearance.Heneverwantedtotalkaboutwhyorhowshegotthe1)______,sowhenhismothersaidshewouldgo,hewasdisappointed.Attheconference,peoplewereimpressedbythekindnessandnaturalbeautyofhismotherdespitethescar，buttheboywasstill2)____