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2023年廣東省清遠市普通高校對口單招英語自考真題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
2.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
3.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
4.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
5.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
6.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
7.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
8.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
9.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
10.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
11.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
12.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
13.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
14.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
15.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
16.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
17.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
18.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
19.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
20.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
21.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
22.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
23.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
24.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
25.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
26.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
27.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
28.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
29.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
30.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
二、補全對話(10題)31.58請選擇最佳答案填入()
32.請在第____處填上正確答案。
33.第54題________
查看材料
34.請在第_______處填上正確答案。
35.59請選擇最佳答案填入()
36.67.________
37.
第57題請在第57處填上正確答案。
38.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
39.68.______
40.3_________________
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Itisa(n)______(formal)party,soyoudon'tneedtowearsuitandtie.
42.Inthe______(inform)age,youcan'tdowithoutknowingsomecomputerknowledge.
43.Hefeltvery______(protect)towardsherandlovedherdearly.
44.______(short)aftershegraduatedfromthecollege,shewentabroadwithherparents.
45.The______(member)oftheclubhasnowincreasedtoatotalof800.
46.Many______(village)wereforcedtoleavetheirhometownbytheflood.
47.Somepuretheorists,likeEinstein,carelittleaboutthe______(apply)oftheirtheories.
48.Motherwillneed______(add)helpwhiletherearesomanyguests.
49.Ihadthegreatestdifficulty______(imagine)intryingtopersuademyemployertogiveuphiscostlyplan.
50.Franklin'sabilitytolearnfrom______(observe)andexperiencecontributedgreatlytohissuccessinpubliclife.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Wouldyoupleasetellme__________todonext?
A.howB.whatC.whichD.whatever
52.Ihavesomedifficulties__thesewords.Wouldyoumind__meyourdictionary?
A.understanding,lending
B.tounderstand,tolend
C.tounderstand,lending
D.understanding,tolend
53.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
54.Shekeptacloseeye__________thesickchildanddidn’tsleepthewholenight.
A.atB.inC.forD.on
55.Jimisthemostintelligent,of__________
A.fourUSB.USfourC.thefourUSD.USoffour
56.12.Justice,aswellasthelaw,______thattheserobbersbeseverelypunished.A.demandsB.havedemandedC.isdemandingD.demand
57.14.Hissister______herhometownforthreeyears.She'llreturnnextyear.A.leftB.hasleftC.hasbeenawayD.hasbeenawayfrom
58.Timstoppedandstayedforamomentto_____himselfthathewasnotbeingfollowed.
A.insureB.assureC.confirmD.confine
59.Thisnewmodelofcarissoexpensivethatitis___________thereachofthosewithaverageincomes.
A.overB.withinC.beyondD.below
60.Thereisabigtree____thehouse.
A.inthefrontof
B.infrontof
C.infront
D.a(chǎn)tclass
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
Theword"reliable"inline3isclosestinmeaningtowhichofthefollowing?
A.Quick.B.Safe.C.Dependable.D.Luxurious.
62.AccordingtoBrykandSchneider,whatwasmostimportantforsuccessfulschoolimprovemt?
A.Newstandardsandtestsinschools
B.Positivesocialrelationships
C.Strictteacherandstudentevaluations
D.Assistanceofthegovernment
63.WhichofthefollowingisNOTanopinionexpressedbyMagdalenaSmith?A.A.Gradesshouldbeabolished.
B.Gradesimposesubjectivestandardsofsuccess.
C.Studentsshouldbeabletolearnwithoutworryingaboutgrades.
D.Competitionmaydiscouragestudentsfrompursuingsubjectssuchasdramaandart.
64.Whatisprobablythebesttitleforthepassage?
A.CaraLang,aFortunateGirl
B.TakeOurDaughterstoWorkDay
C.Children"sDayandWorkDay
D.Ms.Foundation,anOrganizationforWomen
65.Don'tbelieveallofthestereotypes(模式化管理)youmayhaveheardaboutAmericans.
Eventheonesthataretrueingeneralmaynotbetrueaboutspecificindividualsoralargepartofthepopulation.Forexample,althoughAmericanstendtobelouderthanpeoplefromothercul-tures(especiallyatathleticevents),manyofthepeopleyoumeetwillbequietandpolite.Somepeoplemaybeintolerant,butmostwillbepleasantandwelcoming.RememberthatAmericanfilmsandtelevisionexaggerate(夸張)inordertogenerateexcitement,andsopresentaratherfalsepictureofwhatlifeintheUnitedStatesisreallylike.Therefore,touristsintheUSarenotalwaysontheirbestbehavior.
Americansdotendtobemoreinformalthanpeoplefromothercountries.ItiscommonforAmericanstowearcasualclothingtoschoolandtogreetprofessorsbyfirstname.However,goodmannersandpolitenessarealwaysappreciated.Ifyouarepolite,anddressalittlemoreformallythanyourAmericanfriends,itwillnotbepoorlythoughtof.
However,somebusinessesrequiretheiremployeestowearauniform.orasuit.ItwouldbeimpropertowearaT-shirtandbluejeanstoajobinterview.Someofthemoreprestigiousrestaurantsrequireacoatandtie.Americanstendtodressupforculturalevents(theopera,theaterandballet)andtodressdownforathleticevents.Formalwearisrequiredatweddingsandfunerals,oranyothereventwithreligiousevent.Ifyourelyonthestereotypes,youwilllikelyputyourselfintoanembarrassingsituation
Theunderlinedsentenceprobablymeans_____.
A.SomeofthestereotypesyoumayhaveheardaboutAmericansarenottrue
B.YoushouldnotbelievethestereotypesyoumayhaveheardaboutAmericans
C.NoneofthestereotypesyoumayhaveheardaboutAmericansshouldbebelieved
D.NoneofthestereotypesyoumayhaveheardaboutAmericansshouldnotbebelieved
66.
Subsonicflightdoesnotproduceasonicboom,becauseit______.
A.doesnotdisturbexistingpressures
B.staysbehinditsdisturbance
C.doesnotproducegreatenoughchangesinpressure
D.staysaheadofitsdisturbance
67.
Otherpeoplebelievethatiftheyknowenoughtheywillfindthisthing.Thissentencemeans______.
A.otherpeoplethinkiftheyknowalottheywillbeabletogetenoughmoneyandthatwillmakethemhappy
B.Otherpeoplethinkittruethatenoughknowledgewillbringthemenoughmoney
C.Otherpeopleholdtheopinionthatthemoretheyknowthehappiertheywillbecome
D.Otherpeopleholdtheopinionthatiftheybecomeknowledgeableenoughtheywillfeelhappy
68.
Manypeopleseepollutionasonlypartof______.
A.theenvironmentalbalance
B.ourdailylife
C.theconsumptionofgoodsbyman
D.thewholeprocessofindustrialproductionandconsumptionofgoods
69.Thephrase"bringingtheerrortotheclerk'sattention"(inPara.5)means______.
A.tellingthetruthtotheclerk
B.offeringadvicetotheclerk
C.askingtheclerktobemoreattentive
D.remindingtheclerkofthechargeditem
70.Whichofthefollowingisnotconceitbutacryforreassurance?
A.Anurgentneedforcontactwithadult.
B.Achild'seffortstobeindependent.
C.Achild'sunsureness.
D.Achild'smakingstatementsabouthisowncleverness.
六、作文(1題)71.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.B
2.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
3.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
4.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應根據(jù)句意而定。
5.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。
6.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
7.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
8.B
9.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構成主謂部分倒裝。
10.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
11.C
12.A
13.B
14.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結構放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
15.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
16.D
17.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時,得出結論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
18.D解析:上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。
19.D
20.C
21.A
22.B
23.B
24.C
25.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應填one,表示泛指。
26.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
27.C
28.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
29.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
30.C
31.F
32.D
33.WhatkindoffruitshouldIbuy
34.CHaveyouandtheselleragreeduponaprice
35.G
36.ifyoucango(totheconcert)withme
37.E
38.CTheATMgivesyoubills
這是有關如何使用ATM機的一段對話。
Susan:ATM機怎么使用?
Alan:第一步,把你的銀行卡插入這個孔內(nèi),輸入你的個人識別碼。
Susan:輸完了。然后選擇取款?
Alan:對,選擇取款,不要選擇賬號信息。
Susan:下一步呢?
Alan:ATM機會去調你的活期存款或儲蓄賬戶。
Susan:然后呢?
Alan:輸入你要從存折里取出的錢數(shù)。
Susan:我能取多少?
Alan:大多數(shù)存折最多可以取400美元。
Susan:我輸入了要取的錢數(shù)之后會怎樣?
Alan:ATM機給你現(xiàn)鈔。通常是20美元一張的。從這個孔拿錢和收據(jù)。
39.Whattime(/When)doesitstart(/begin)
40.Wouldyoulikesomewine
41.informal
42.information
43.protective
44.shortly
45.membership
46.villagers
47.application
48.additional
49.imaginable
50.observations
51.B
52.A句中havesomedifficultiesdoin
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