2023年江蘇省泰州市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

2023年江蘇省泰州市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

2.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

3._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

4.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

5.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

6.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

7.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

8.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

9.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

10.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

11.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

12.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

13.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

14.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

15.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

16.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

17.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

18.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

19.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

20.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

21.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

22.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

23.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

24.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

25.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

26.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

27.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

28.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

29.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

30.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10題)31.第55題________查看材料

32.

第60題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第60空。

33.根據(jù)以下資料，回答1~5題。

請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺______處填上正確答案。

34.第54題________

查看材料

35.58.StudentA.Goodmorning.Would-youpleasedomeafavor?StudentB:Certainly.______?

36.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

37.68.______

38.第52題________

查看材料

39.Lily:I’mreallymadatMomandDad.Ann:Why?Whathavetheydone？Lily:Iaskedthemforaleatherjacketformybirthdayandtheyjustgotmethisstupidraincoat.Ann:Oh,__________!It’sabeautifulcoat.A.don’tworryB.itdoesn’tmatterC.don’tcomplainD.comeon

40.60.Linda:TheTVserieswesawyesterdaywaswonderful.Ilikeitsomuch!David:______.

It'sveryentertaining.

Ifeellikewatchingitagain.

三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)41.BytheendofnexttermI______(learn)Frenchfornearlynineyears.

42.Sheneedssomecomfort,butIreallycan'tthinkofanything______(suit)tosay.

43.Theonlywaytostayaheadofthe______(compete)isqualitycontrol.

44.Therewasa______(distinction)dropinsupportfortheUnioninthe1974election.

45.Willallthoseinfavorofthe______(propose)raisetheirhands?

46.BobDylan,afamousfolk______(music)inAmericawasbestknownforhisanti-warsongs.

47.Thedyingmansaid______(vague)tohislawyer,"Iwillleaveallmypropertytotheorphans."

48.Itwasdifficulttoguesswhather______(react)tothenewswouldhe.

49.Whatapitythattheydidn'trealizetheentireeventhadbeenarrangedfortheir______(convenient).

50.Thejudgewouldgive______(consideration)tohisdecisionwhennewevidencecametolight.

四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)51.It__JohnandKatewhohelpedmetheotherday.

A．is

B．was

C．a(chǎn)re

D．were

52.10.Wouldyoumind______aloneathometonight,Tom?A.leavingB.beingleftC.toleaveD.tobeleft

53.We__________haveprovedgreatadventurers，butwehavedonethegreatestmarchevermadeinthepasttenyears．

A.needn"tB.maynotC.shouldn"tD.mustn"t

54.Nomatterhowlowyouconsideryourself，thereisalwayssomeone___________youwishingtheywerethathigh．

A.gettingridof

B.gettingalongwith

C.lookingupto

D.lookingdownupon

55.Apoetandartist__________comingtospeaktousaboutChineseliteratureandpaintingtomorrowafternoon．

A.isB.areC.wasD.were

56.

第8題The________ofyourselfthatyouseeinthemirrorisproducedbythereflectionoflight．

A.figureB.appearanceC.100kD.image

57.--I'dmethermanytimesbeforeyesterday.

--So

A．didI

B．hadI

C．Idid

D．Ihad

58.Letmehelpyou，——?

A．won’tyou

B．willyou

C．shallI

D．shan’tI

59.Forthesakeofyourhealth,youshouldgiveupsmoking__．

A．forsure

B．forall

C．forgood

D．forlong

60.Neverinmylife__suchathing.

A．Ihaveheardorhaveseen

B．haveIheardorseen

C．Ihaveheardorseen

D．didIhearorsee

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Thethingsbroughtdownbyriversfromthemountainsthatareusefulforcultivationare______.

A.deltasB.cropsC.freshwaterlifeD.soilandminerals

62.Barany'stheorywasdeclaredtoprove______.

A.howourhearingmechanismworks

B.whyweconstantlymoveoureyes

C.thateyemovementisaffectedbytemperature

D.howhearingreacts

63.

Dannynow______.

A.wastiredoftheschoolandhisfriends

B.hadnofriendsatall

C.wasnotsurewhatheshoulddowiththeproblem

D.madesomenewfriendsintheneighborhood

64.PassageThreeShoppingforclothesisnotthesameexperienceforamanasitisforawoman.Amangoesshoppingbecauseheneedssomething.Hispurposeissettledanddecided.

Heknowswhathewantsandhejustfindsitandbuysit,butcareslittleabouttheprice.Allmensimplywalkintoashopandasktheassistantforwhattheywant.Iftheshophasit,thesalesmanquicklytakesitout,andthebusinessoftryingitonfollowsatonce.

Ifalliswell,thedeal(買(mǎi)賣(mài))canbeandisoftencompletedinlessthanfiveminutes,withhardanychatandtoeveryone'ssatisfaction.Foraman,smallproblemsmaybeginwhentheshopdoesnothavewhathewants,ordoesnothaveexactlywhathewants.Inthatcasethesalesmantriestosellthecustomersomethingelse—heoffersthenearesthecantothethingaskedfor.Hewouldsay,"Iknowthisjacketisnotthestyle.youwant,Sir,butwouldyouliketotryitonforsize?Ithappenstobethecoloryoumentioned."Fewmenhavepatience(耐心

)withthistreatment,andtheusualansweris,"Thisistherightcolorandmaybetherightsize,butIshouldbewastingmytimeandyoursbytryingiton."Nowhowdoesawomangoaboutbuyingclothes?Inalmosteveryrespect(方面)shedoessoquitedifferently.Hershoppingisnotoftenbasedonneed.Shehasneverfullymadeuphermindaboutwhatshewants,andsheisonly"havingalookaround".Sheisalwaysopentowhatthesalesmantellsher,eventowhatherfriendstellher.Shewilltryonanynumberofthings.Whatismostimportantinhermindisthethoughtoffindingsomethingthateveryonethinkssuitsher.Besides,mostwomenhaveanexcellentsenseofvaluewhentheyboyclothes.The),arealwaysreadyfortheunexpectedbargain(便宜貨).Facedwitharoomfulofdresses,awomanmayeasilyspendanhourgoingfromonecountertoanotherbeforeselectingthedressesshewantstotryon.

Ittakestime,butsurelyitisenjoyabletowomenshoppers.

Mostdressshopsprovidechairsforthewaitinghusbands.44.Whenamanisbuyingclothes,______.A.hebuyscheapthingsanddoesnotcareaboutthequalityB.hechoosesthingsthatothersrecommendC.hedoesnotmindhowmuchhehastopayfortherightthingsD.hebuysgoodqualitythings,solongastheyarenottooexpensive

65.

Whoworksinthebookshop?

A.MissSmith,B.Mr.Hunt.C.Mr.King.D.Mr.Brown.

66.Hungeriscausedby______.

A.toomuchfoodandwaterinthebody

B.alackofoxygenintheblood

C.seeingorthinkingaboutfood

D.alackofcertainchemicalsintheblood

67.ThebuyingofAlaskawasfirstcalled__________.

A.afoolishthing

B.Seward'sFooly

C.Johnson'sFooly

D.President'sFoolishness

68.

Accordingtopassage,itistelephonethat______.

A.hasmadeletterwritinganart

B.haspreventedwarsbyavoidingwrittencommunication

C.hasmadeworlddifferentfromwhatitwas

D.hascausedwarsbymagnifyingandextendinghumanconflicts

69.（）AprimarynursecanproposeaDifferentapproachoftreatmentwhen_________．A.A.thepresentoneisrefusedbythepatient

B.thepatientcomplainsaboutthepresentone

C.thepresentoneprovestobeineffective

D.thepatientisfoundunwillingtocooperate

70.“Defied”inthe5thparagraphprobablymeans________.

A.doubted

B.gaveproofto

C.challenged

D.agreedto

六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老師；2.

父母的言行影響孩子；

參考答案

1.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過(guò)某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒(méi)有做某事。

2.C

3.A

4.D

5.C

6.D

7.B

8.D

9.A

10.B解析：此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should，had或were時(shí)，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

11.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

12.D

13.D解析：從句中的問(wèn)句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車(chē)的價(jià)格。

14.B

15.A解析：本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語(yǔ)態(tài)，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。

16.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過(guò)訪，繞道而來(lái)，蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)；comeback：回來(lái)，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說(shuō)一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來(lái)，傳出。

17.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

18.B

19.A

20.C

21.B考查反義疑問(wèn)句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問(wèn)句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè)，疑問(wèn)部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

22.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

23.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

24.D

25.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語(yǔ)從句，主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

26.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

27.A解析：反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí)，疑問(wèn)部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句，疑問(wèn)部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

28.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請(qǐng)

29.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動(dòng)身”。

30.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

31.we"11gotoarestaurantforsupper

32.E

33.B

34.

35.B

36.F

37.Whattime(/When)doesitstart(/begin)

38.ifyoucangototheconcertwithme

39.D

40.C

41.will(shall)havelearned

42.suitable

43.competition

44.distinct

45.proposal

46.musician

47.vaguely

48.reaction

49.convenience

50.reconsideration

51.B因?yàn)榫渥又髡Z(yǔ)是it，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。本句是過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。

52.B10．答案為B

測(cè)試mind后接動(dòng)名詞的用法。表示一個(gè)人被留在家里，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

53.B本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：我們也許沒(méi)有被證明是偉大的探險(xiǎn)家，不過(guò)我們的前進(jìn)是過(guò)去十年來(lái)最偉大的?！癿aynot+現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)”表示“也許沒(méi)有”，用于對(duì)過(guò)去或已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事進(jìn)行猜測(cè)?！皀eednl’t+現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)”表示“本來(lái)沒(méi)有必要”，表示過(guò)去不需要做某事?！皊houldn’t+現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)”表示“本來(lái)不應(yīng)該做而做了某事”。mustn’t不與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用，只與動(dòng)詞原形連用，表示“禁止，不要”。

54.C本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：無(wú)論你如何自輕自賤，總有人敬仰你，希望成為像你一樣的人。getridof擺脫，去除；getalongwith與……相處，進(jìn)展；lookupto尊敬，敬仰；lookdownupon看不起，輕視，

55.A本題考查主謂一致。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：明天下午，一位詩(shī)人兼藝術(shù)家將給我們做一個(gè)關(guān)于中國(guó)文學(xué)與繪畫(huà)的演講。apoetandartist是同一個(gè)人，即表示某人既是詩(shī)人，又是藝術(shù)家，所以其作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)tomorrowafternoon可以排除C、D兩項(xiàng)。

56.D一個(gè)人在鏡子中的鏡像為image。其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)都指人的“外表”。

57.D本句是對(duì)上句的重復(fù)，盡管用so開(kāi)頭，語(yǔ)序也不倒裝。

58.A

59.Cforsure意為“的確”；foral