新人教選修七Unit1Languagepoints課件(18張PPT)

Unit1LivingwellNewwords1.disability

disabled

thedisabled

disable

選詞填空:disability,disable,disabledHegetsmoneyfromtheGovernmentbecauseofhis____________.The________aretoreceivemoremoney.Shemanagedtoleadanormallifeinspiteofher___________.Manysoldierswere___________inthewar.Theinsurance(保險(xiǎn))policycoverssuddendeathor_____________.disabilitiesdisableddisabilitiesdisableddisablement(指代一類人)傷殘人士vt.使喪失能力;使傷殘n.傷殘;無(wú)力;無(wú)能adj.傷殘的2.ambition

ambitious

beambitiousforsth/todosth

ambitiouslyEg:Aboywhoisambitious/filledwithambitionusuallyworkshard.完成句子:Mothersareoftenhighly_____________(懷有熱切的期望)theirchildren.Iam____________________(熱切希望能成功)inlife.His________________________________(要做首相的雄心)islikelytoberealized.ambitiousforambitioustosucceedambitiontobecomeprimeminister對(duì)(做)某事懷有雄心/熱切的希望adv.野心勃勃地n.

野心;雄心adj.有雄心的;野心勃勃的3.beneficial

adj.=havingagoodorusefuleffect

bebeneficialto

beneficially

beneficiary

benefit翻譯:1)新鮮空氣和優(yōu)良食物有益于健康.(beneficial)2)他的休假已產(chǎn)生了有益的效果.(beneficial)3)旅游業(yè)對(duì)該地區(qū)的經(jīng)濟(jì)將有裨益.(benefit)4)這本書對(duì)你沒(méi)有多大益處.(benefit)Freshairandgoodfoodarebeneficialtothehealth.Hisholidayhashadabeneficialeffect.Tourismwillbenefittheeconomyofthisdistrict.Thebookisn’tofmuchbenefittoyou.…對(duì)…有益;對(duì)…有利adv.受益地;獲利地n.受惠者;受益人n.益處;幫助vt.有益于;有助于有益的;受益的4.inotherwords=thatistosay

ina/oneword翻譯:他們叫他離開----換句話說(shuō),他被解雇了.2)總之,我不喜歡這份工作.3)換句話說(shuō),他成了英雄.Theyaskedhimtoleave----inotherwordshewasfired.Inaword,Idon’tlikethejob.Hebecame,inotherwords,ahero.簡(jiǎn)言之;總之換句話說(shuō)5.adaptvt.

adapt(oneself)to

adaptsthfor

adaptsthfrom

adaptable

adaptation

adapter/adaptor介詞填空:Theplayisadapted_______anovel.Thisbookisadapted_______beginners.Whenyougotoanewcountry,youmustadaptyourself____newcustoms.Novelsareoftenadapted______thestage,televisionandradio.fromfortofor使(自己)適應(yīng)使某物適應(yīng);使某物適合;改編某物根據(jù)…改編某物adj.能適應(yīng)的;可改編的n.適應(yīng);改編本n.適應(yīng)者;改編者使適應(yīng);改編6.breath[breθ]

outofbreath

catchone’sbreath

holdone’sbreath

getone’sbreath(again/back)

loseone’sbreath

takeadeepbreath

takebreath

takesb’sbreathaway

breathe[bri?e]

breathingbreathless

1.Iwasall_____whenIgottothetopofthemountain.A.heldmybreathB.outofbreathC.takenadeepbreathD.takenmybreathaway2.We_____whileMrEvansreadtheexamresults.A.tookadeepbreathB.outofbreathC.gotourbreathbackD.heldourbreath上氣不接下氣喘息;歇口氣屏息喘過(guò)氣來(lái);恢復(fù)過(guò)來(lái)喘不過(guò)氣來(lái);呼吸困難作一次深呼吸

歇口氣;歇會(huì)兒使某人大吃一驚vt.呼吸n.呼吸;氣息adj.呼吸(著)的

adj.屏息的

7.absence

absenceofmind

absent

beabsentfrom

presence

present完成句子:MrGreenwillbeincharge__________________(在我離開期間).Whywereyou__________________(曠課)yesterday?duringmyabsenceabsentfromschooln.缺席;不在(某處)心不在焉;神不守舍adj.缺席的;不在的vt.使缺席;使離開缺席;不在n.出席;到場(chǎng)adj.出席的;在場(chǎng)的;現(xiàn)在的8.annoy

annoyed

annoying

annoyingly

annoyance單句改錯(cuò):It’sannoyedtomissatrain.Hewasannoyedwiththeboy’srudeness.Ifeltannoyingwhenherefusedtohelp.Tohisannoy,hediscoveredtheyhadn’twaited.annoyingat/aboutannoyedannoyancevt.使…不悅;惹惱adj.頗為生氣的adj.惱人的;討厭的adv.惱人地;討厭地n.煩惱;使人煩惱的事情9.allinall

aboveall

afterall

firstofall

notatall

forall

inall選詞填空:allinall,aboveall,afterall,forall,inallHeisapoormusician_________histraining.Youmust,_________,beloyaltoyourcountry.Therearefivehundredbooksontheshelf______.Everyonemakesmistakes,and_________,heisonlyachild.Thebookhassomeweakspots,but_________Iconsideritasuccess.forallaboveallinallafterallallinall總而言之首先;最重要的是畢竟;終究首先根本不;別客氣雖然;盡管總共;總之10.independent

beindependentof

independence

independently完成句子:Itwasthefirsttimethatshe______________________(獨(dú)立生活).Ifyouhaveacar,you______________________(不依賴)trainsandbuses.Iquitelikelivingalone,becauseit______________________________(使我更獨(dú)立).hadlivedindependentlywillbeindependentofmakesmemoreindependentadj.獨(dú)立自主的不依賴;獨(dú)立于n.獨(dú)立;自主adv.獨(dú)立地;自主地11.makefunof=laughat

forfun/infun

havefun選詞填空:makefunof,infun,havefunThekidsatschoolusedto____________Jill’sclothes.Don’tgetupset.Hesaiditwasonly__________.We________incampinglastweek.It’scruelto_____________thedisabled.makefunofinfunhadfunmakefunof取笑為了玩樂(lè);開玩笑地玩得開心12.encouragement

encourage

encouragesbinsth

encouragesbtodosth

encouraged

encouraging

encouragingly選詞填空:encouragement,encourage,encouraged,encouragingMymother_____________metoapplyforthejob.Shefelt_____________bythemanylettersofsupport.Praiseactsasan_________________totheyoung.Theresultsofthesurveyhavebeenvery___________.Shewasgiven_______________totrysomethingnew.encouragedencouragedencouragementencouragingencouragementn.鼓勵(lì);獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)vt.鼓勵(lì);激勵(lì);支持在某事上鼓勵(lì)某人鼓勵(lì)某人做某事adj.受到鼓勵(lì)的;被鼓勵(lì)的adj.鼓舞人心的;鼓勵(lì)的adv.鼓舞人心地13.conduct

conductoneself

conductor

完成句子:Theguide_________________________(帶領(lǐng)游客參觀了)themuseum.I’mgladtosee____________________(你在校的行為)hasimproved.Thereporterwascriticizedfor__________________(不專業(yè)行為).conductedthevisitorsroundyourconductatschoolunprofessionalconductn.行為;品行vt.指揮;管理為人;表現(xiàn)n.管理人;指揮;售票員Phrasesandsentencestructures:1.Shewasproudtohaverecentlyrepresentedhercountryinanathleticscompetitionwhereshewonagoldmedalinthe50-metrerace.她很驕傲最近她代表她的國(guó)家參加了一次運(yùn)動(dòng)比賽,并贏得50米賽跑的金牌.1)“tohaverepresented”是不定式__________,表示不定式的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞wasproud之___的完成式前1>Iamsorry_____youwaitingforsuchalongtime.A.keepingB.havingkeptC.tokeepD.tohavekept2>Heissaid______anewbookaboutbusinessEnglish.A.towriteB.tohavewrittenC.writingD.havingwritten2)“where”=__________,引導(dǎo)的是_______從句,修飾的是________________________.inwhichanathleticscompetition定語(yǔ)2.Otherdisabledpeoplefindthewebsitebeneficial…其他殘疾人認(rèn)為這個(gè)網(wǎng)站很有益…“find”是______,thewebsite是_______,beneficial是_____________.“find”后還常接____________、____________、____________、____________等作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。謂語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)不定式動(dòng)詞-ing形式過(guò)去分詞介詞短語(yǔ)單句改錯(cuò)Wefoundplayingtennisinterested.Hefindsnecessarytocarryoutthisplan.Thelittlegirlfounditdifficultunderstandherparents.Ierestingitto3.Mymottois:liveonedayatatime.我的座右銘是:過(guò)好每一天.“atatime”在此表_____________,它還表_____________.相關(guān)詞組:atonetime_________atthattime____________atthesametime_________

(at)anytime__________atnotime_________

attimes____________atalltimes__________atothertimes____________隨時(shí);總是在任何時(shí)候;隨時(shí)在任何時(shí)候都不;決不同時(shí);一度,曾經(jīng)在