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2021-2022學(xué)年云南省大理市雙廊鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題29.The______lookonherfaceindicatesthatthefilmonshowmustbe____;otherwise,shewouldnotlooksopale.
A.terrified;frightenedB.terrifying;frightened
C.terrified;frighteningD.terrifying;frightening參考答案:C略2.Ithinkitisyourhusbandwho_____forthespoiledchild.A.istobeblamed
B.isgoingtoblameC.istoblame
D.shouldblame參考答案:C3.---Isthereabustothedowntown?
-----There____be,foritistoolatenow.You’dbettertakeataxi.A.won’t
B.mustn’t
C.can’t
D.needn’t參考答案:C略4.
TheAmericanteamwillarriveinParistoplayafriendlymatchwithateamthat________FrenchandGermanselectedplayers.A.consistsof
B.isformedof
C.isconsistedof
D.ismadeof參考答案:A5.Couldyougivemeahand?Itseemsthatmystrengthhas
.A.usedup
B.runout
C.beengivenout
D.runoutof參考答案:B略6.Asitreported,itis100years_________BeijingUniversitywasfounded.A.when
B.before
C.after
D.since參考答案:D略7.—DoyouknowwhenBritain________waronGermanyduringtheSecondWorldWar?—In1993,Isuppose.A.a(chǎn)nnounced
B.declaredC.fought
D.a(chǎn)ttended
參考答案:B略8.WhatJimsaiddoesn’t______,sodon’ttakehiswordsseriously.A.makeadifference B.makesense C.makeamistake D.makesure參考答案:A略9.AIDsisadiseasethat_______thebody”s
immunesystem.
Abreaksout
B.breaksinto
C.breaksdown
D.breaksup參考答案:C略10.Thepresidentspokeatthebusinessmeetingfornearlyanhourwithout
hisnote.A.bringingup
B.referringto
C.lookingfor
D.tryingon參考答案:B略11.Ilikegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themorningairissogood_________.A.tobebreathed
B.tobreathe
C.breathing
D.beingbreathed參考答案:B12.Assoonas__________anewfilmwasreleased,itbecame__________greathitinallbigcinemasacrossthecountry.
A.a;the
B.the;a
C.the;/
D.a;a參考答案:B略13.Ifwhatyousayisnot______withwhatyoudo,itwillhaveabadeffectonyourchildren.A.controversial
B.consistentC.confident
D.considerate參考答案:B考查形容詞辨析。beconsistentwith與……一致。句意:如果你言行不一的話,這將對(duì)你的孩子產(chǎn)生不好的影響。controversial爭(zhēng)論的,爭(zhēng)議的;confident自信的,確信的;considerate考慮周到的。故選B。14.Astimegoesby,thepriceofeggsis_____tobereducedtossuitablelevel.A.possible B.probableC.likely D.able參考答案:C考查形容詞。A.possible可能的,合理的;B.probable可能的,可信的;C.likely很可能的;D.able有能力的。隨著時(shí)間的推移,雞蛋的價(jià)格可能會(huì)降低到合適的水平。possible,probable一定要用it作形式主語(yǔ),likely可以用人或物做主語(yǔ)。故選C。15.Hismother____________anacutediseaseandpassedawaythreemonthslater.A.camedownwith B.gottoughwithC.keptaneyeon D.gaveherlifefor參考答案:A16.Little______careabouthersafety,thoughshewasingreatdangerherself.
A.Rosedidcare
B.doesRosecareC.RosedoescareD.didRosecare參考答案:D略17.Theteacherjusttookdownthenamesofthestudents_______duringtheexam.A.caughtcheating B.caughttocheatC.catchingcheating D.tocatchcheating參考答案:A18.Maggiehasbeenfortunatetofindajobshelovesand,
shegetswellpaidforit.A.soonerorlater
B.what’smore
C.a(chǎn)saresult
D.moreorless參考答案:B二、翻譯19.完成句子(共10小題;每小題2分,滿分20分)71.Iamsorry_________________________forsuchalongtime,butthetrafficwasreallyterriblethen.(keep)很抱歉讓你等了這么久,但交通實(shí)在是太糟糕了。72.William,aswellashisfriends,____________________lastnight.(invite)昨天晚上,威廉和他的朋友們都被邀請(qǐng)了。73._______________________meansthatourcountryisdeterminedtoestablishanewcooptationwiththatcountry.(meet)和那位領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人的會(huì)面表明我們國(guó)家決定和該國(guó)建立一種新的合作關(guān)系。74.Medicalresearchersarepainfullyawarethattherearemanyproblems
_______________
answerstilltoday.(find)醫(yī)學(xué)研究者們痛苦的意識(shí)到,對(duì)于許多問(wèn)題來(lái)說(shuō),直到今天他們還沒(méi)有找到答案75.Itwasinthetwentiethcentury________________ahugechange.(witness)我們正是在20世紀(jì)見(jiàn)證了一個(gè)巨大的變化。76.Afterwashingthefloor,youcanproceedtothegarage,where__________thecar.(repair)澆完花后你可以去車庫(kù)找我,我在那里修車。77.Itseemsthatherheartisbroken.Iwouldrather_______________theletterjustnow.(read)她看上去心都碎了,真希望她剛才沒(méi)看到那封信。78.Whilebynomeans________________,themusichallprovidedtheChaplinswithacomfortableliving.(rich)雖然他們不富裕,可戲院的工作畢竟能使卓別林一家過(guò)上安逸的生活。79.Asyourgranddad,Idohopethatyoucanlive_______________________Ihave.(life)作為你的祖父,我真心希望你能像我一樣長(zhǎng)壽。80.Youcan’timagine________________whentheyreceivedtheseniceChristmaspresents.(excited)你一定想象不出當(dāng)他們收到這些圣誕禮物的時(shí)候,他們有多興奮。參考答案:71.tohavekeptyouwaiting72.wasinvited73.Meetingthe/thatleader74.towhichtheyhaven’tfound75.thatwewitnessed76.Iwillberepairing77.shehadnotread/shehadn’tread78.weretheyrich79.aslongalifeas80.howexcitedtheywere三、閱讀理解20.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。Oneofthemostcommonproblemsinourdailylifeisprocrastination.Weknowwhatwewanttodoandshoulddo.Butwestillendupspendinghoursuponhoursdoing“easier”workorescapingviaTV,blogsormusic.Sowhatcanyoudo?Herearesometipstohelpyoustopprocrastinatingandstartlivingyourlifemorefully.Stopthinkingandstartdoing.Abitofplanningcancertainlyhelpyoutoachievewhatyouwanttoachieve.Alotofplanningandthinkingtendstohavetheoppositeeffect.Youthinkandthinkandtrytocomeupwith“theperfectplan”.Aplanwhereyoudon’thavetomakemistakes,whereyouwillneverberejected,wheretherewillbenopainordifficulties.Suchathingdoesnotexist.Butaslongasyouworkonthatplanyoucanprotectyourself.Justtakethefirststep.Youdon’thavetoseethewholestaircase—justtakethefirststep.Whenyoustarttolookfarintothefuture,anytasksorprojectcanseemclosetoimpossible.AndsoyoushutdownbecauseyoubecomeoverwhelmedandstartsurfingtheInternetaimlesslyinstead.Startwiththehardesttaskofyourday.Dothehardjobsfirst.Theeasyjobswilltakecareofthemselves.Whateveritmaybe,makeitthefirstthingyoudo.Ifyoustartyourdaythiswayyouwillfeelrelieved.Andtherestoftheday—andyourto-dolist—tendstofeelalotlighterandeasiertogetthrough.Justmakeadecision.Anydecision.Wefeelbadwhenwesitonourhandsanddon’ttakeaction,becauseit’sunnatural.Thenaturalthingistobeadecisivehumanandtakeaction.Whatyoudoalwayssendssignalsbacktoyouaboutwhoyou’re.Saytoyourselfthatyourconfidencecanhelpyou.Whenyouprocrastinateyouloweryourself-esteemandsendsignalsbacktoyourselfthatyouareanindecisiveperson.Facethefear.Procrastinationisthefearofsuccess.Peopleprocrastinatebecausetheyareafraidofthesuccessthattheyknowwillresultiftheymoveaheadnow.It’shardertojusttakeaction.Torisklookinglikeafool.Tomakemistakesstumbleandnotavoidthatpain.Totakeresponsibilityforyourownlife.Finishit.Muchofthestressthatpeoplefeeldoesn’tcomefromhavingtoomuchtodo.Itcomesfromnotfinishingwhattheyhavestarted.Nottakingthefirststeptostartaccomplishingsomethingcanmakeyoufeelbad.Butnotfinishingwhatyouhavestartedcanalsoleaveyouinasortofnegativefear.Ifthatisthecase,gooverthetasksandprojectsthatyouarecurrentlyinvolvedin.Istheresomethingthatyouknowyouwanttofinish,buthaven’tyetdoneso?Trytofinishitassoonasyoucan,andyouwillstarttofeelawholelotbetter.Justbecareful.Don'tthinkyouhavetofinisheverythingyouhavestarted.
參考答案:71.problem
72.knowing
73.Methods/Ways/How
74.carry75.future
76.easier
77.confident
78.lower79.responsible
80.completed/finished/fulfilled21.閱讀下列短文,從每題短文所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Everfeltlikedestroyingthecarinfrontofyouwhenyou’restuckinanendlesstrafficjam?Well,theSpanishcompanyStopStressisofferingclientsthepossibilityofdoingjustthat-butincontrolled,safeconditions.Clientscanalsodestroycomputers,mobilephonesandTVsetsinwhatthecompanycalls“destructotherapy”.“Wetargetthemachinesthatcausethemoststressinmodernlife,”companyco-founderJorgeArribassaidinatelephoneinterview.“Peoplegetridofstressbyscreamingandbeatingthemachinesuntiltheyaretiredout,”heexplained.Thecompany,basedinthenorthernSpanishcityofSofia,usesdesertedcarsthatstillwork.Heavy-metalmusicisusedtoexcitetheclients.Theyaregivenprotectivesuitsandglasses,helmetsandhugehammers.Mostpeople’srageonlylastsfor5to10minutes.Butsomegoonforhours:theybeatcarsonwhichthey’veputthenamesofpeopleorideastheywouldliketogetridof.“Someevengettogethertoturnthecarover,”Arribassays.Asessioncosts60euros(US$80)perperson.Arribassaystheideacametohimwhenhewashavingtroubleparkinghiscar.Dozensofpeoplehaveusedthetherapy,whichhelpspeoplebecomeawareoftheirstresslevelandhelpsthemtoslowdown,Arribasexplained.“It’sbettertochannelviolenceinacontrolledwaythantogetitoutonone’swifeorinatraffichusbandandjam,”headded.StopStressalreadyhasbranc
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