2021-2022學(xué)年廣西壯族自治區(qū)柳州市石路中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年廣西壯族自治區(qū)柳州市石路中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Weusepasswordstokeepourpersonalinformationsecretandsafe，butsomepasswordsweusemaynotbeas

aswethink．A．a(chǎn)ccurate

B．a(chǎn)ppropriate

C．complex

D．reliable參考答案：D2.spare

A.fear

B.earn

C.beard

D.pear參考答案：D解析：字母組合are和ear的讀音。spare中are讀/e?/.A選項與C選項劃線部分讀音相同讀/I?/

B選項劃線部分讀/?:/

3.Theboxinggame,____over2000yearsago,didn’tincludewomenuntil____late60’s.A.firstplaying;/

B.tobefirstplayed;the

C.firstplayed;the

D.firsttoplay;/參考答案：C4.Itisnotquiteclear_______ourlocalgovernmentwilldowithairpollution.

A.whether

B.how

C.what

D.that參考答案：C5._______oldmaninfrontofTomis_______artist.

A.An,an

B.A,the

C.The,an

D.The,a參考答案：C略6.ThesameistrueofAmericaasawhole,wheresurveysconsistently_____thestateoftheeconomy,andunemploymentinparticular,asthevoters'mainworry．

A．rank

B．show

C．clarify

D．complain參考答案：A7.Mr.Smithhastwosons,oneof_________workingasabusdriver.A.who

B.whom

C.them

D.whose參考答案：C略8.Thisjobisgreat

salary.However,ithasseveraldisadvantage,suchaslongworkinghoursandinconvenientworkingplace.A.onbehalfof

B.inadditionto

C.thanksto

D.intermsof參考答案：D9.______thesecretofnature,theyoungscientisthaslittletimeforentertainment．A.Devotedtobringup

B.DevotedhimselftobringupC.Devotedtobringingup

D.Devotingtobringup參考答案：C略10.－Personally，IbelieveIcandoitwellonmyown.－________Self-confidenceisthefirstsecretofsuccess. A．It'suptoyou.

B．Takeiteasy.C．Let'sgetgoing.

D．I'mwithyouonthat.參考答案：D考查交際用語。前句認(rèn)為自己都靠自己做好那件事，后句空格后的意思是“自信是成功的第一秘訣”。因此選D。11.___________tocarryouttheplanintime,theywillmakecarefulprepatations.A.Determine

B.HavingbeendeterminedC.Determined

D.beingdetermined參考答案：C12.________fornotkeepinghispromise，Garyhunghisheadinshame.A.Blamed

B.Tobeblamed

C.Blaming

D.Toblame參考答案：A略13.—IfMrLi__________here,everythingwouldbeallright.

--ButheisawayinBeijingnow.

A.were

B.is

C.hasbeen

D.hadbeen參考答案：A14._______inafriendlyway,theirquarrelcametoanend.

A.Beingsettled

B.Settled

C.Settling

D.Havingsettled參考答案：B略15.---Whatwouldyoudoifit________tomorrow?---Wehavetocarryiton.Sincewe'vegoteverythingready.A.rain

B.rains

C.willrain

D.israining參考答案：B16.—IhavedecidedtospendmysummerholidaysinFrance．—

I'msureyou'llhaveagoodtime．A．Howareyou?

B．Letmesee．

C．Soundswonderful．

D．Welldone!參考答案：C17.--DoyoumindifIclosethewindow?Itisnoisyoutside.--____

A.Yes,goahead.

B.Ofcoursenot,goahead,please.

C.Thankyou,youareright.

D.Ofcourse,that’sbetter.參考答案：B略18.—Itwassoconsiderateofyoutohavegotmethroughallthedifficulties.—Don’tmentionit.Anyothermanthatiftheyhadbeeninmyposition.A.woulddo B.willdo C.wouldhavedone D.musthavedone參考答案：C考查虛擬語氣。答語意為:不用客氣。任何人都會那樣做的,如果他們處在我的位置?？仗幩诰涫菍^去的虛擬,故主句謂語用wouldhavedone形式。二、翻譯19.Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1．我們?yōu)槟俏唤艹龅淖骷腋械津湴痢?proud)2．我認(rèn)為David的表現(xiàn)沒有Alice出色。(as)3．這些歷經(jīng)時間考驗的經(jīng)典作品總能開拓讀者的視野。(stand)4．正是孩提時代對自然濃厚的興趣使他成為一名享譽世界的生物學(xué)家。(It)5．屢次碰壁后，他意識到只有把個人利益放在一邊，和他人合作，才能在工作中游刃有余。(unless)參考答案：1．Weare/feelproudofthatoutstanding/excellentwriter/author.2．Idon’tthinkthatDavid’sperformanceissogoodasthatofAlice/Alice’s./Idon’tthinkDavidperformed/hasperformedsowellasAlicedid/has.3．Classics/Classicworks,whichhavestoodthetestoftime,canalwaysexpand/broaden/widenreaders’horizons/views.4．Itwashisstronginterestinnatureinhischildhoodthatmadehimanworldfamousbiologist.5．Aftergettingintotrouble/meetingwithdifficultiesagainandagain,herealizedthathecouldn’tperformwellunlessheputasidehispersonalinterestandcooperatedwithothers.三、閱讀理解20.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填人空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Itisnaturalthatyoungpeopleareoftenuncomfortablewhentheyarewiththeirparents.16Theyoftenthinkthattheirparentsareoutoftouchwithmodemways,thattheyaretooseriousandtoostrictwiththeirchildren,andthattheyseldomgivetheirchildrenafreehand.Itistmethatparentsoftenfinditdifficulttowintheirchildren'strustandtheyalwaysforgethowtheythemselvesfeltwhenyoung.17

Itisoneoftheirwaystoshowthattheyhavegrownupandtheycanfaceanydifficultsituation.Adultsworrymoreeasily.Mostofthemplanthingsahead.Youngpeoplemaketheirparentsangrywiththeirchoicesinclothes,inentertainmentandinmusic.Buttheydonotmeantocauseanytrouble:Itisjustthattheyfeelcutofffromtheadult'sworld,andtheyhavenotyetbeenacceptedintotheirworld.18

Andiftheirparentsdonotliketheirmusicorentertainmentorclothesortheirwayofspeech,thiswillmakethryoungpeopleveryhappySometimesyouaresoproudofyourselfthatyoudonotwantyourparentstosay"yes"towhatyoudo.19

Itisnaturalenough,afterbeingachildforsomanyyears,whenyouwerecompletelyunderyourparents'control.20

Ifyourparentsseethatyouhaveahighsenseofresponsibility,theywillgiveyoutherighttodowhatyouwanttodo.A.Theysaythattheirparentsdon'tunderstandthem.B．Youngpeopleliketolivewiththeirparents.C．Allyouwantistobeleftatoneanddowhatyoulike.D.Youngpeopleliketoactwithoutmuchthinking.E．Ifyouplantocontrolyourlife,you'dbetterwinyourparents.F．That'swhyyoungpeoplewanttomakeanewcultureoftheirown.G.Parentsshouldunderstandyoungpeople參考答案：ADFCE16.A解析：語篇拓展型。年輕人覺得與父母在一起常會感到不舒適，下面均是年輕人的種種想法，故主語應(yīng)該是”They”開頭，且從下句也可得到暗示。17.D解析：承上啟下型。下文舉的例子是年輕人的逆反心理，故應(yīng)該說年輕人……，可從B，D中選，但是B說的是積極的方面，不符合此處語境。18.F解析：歸納總結(jié)型。上文所說的都是為什么年輕人想要擁有自己的一片天空的原因，如提到在衣服，娛樂和音樂等方面。19.C解析：承上啟下型。此處說的是年輕人喜歡做的事情，只有C與此相關(guān)。20.E解析：承上啟下型。選項E是If引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，是年輕人與父母溝通協(xié)調(diào)的具體方案，且根據(jù)空處后文也可得到提示21.WhenIwasthreeyearsold,Icouldn'tspeak.ItwasastrangerealitythatnoneofthedoctorsIvisitedcouldunderstand.Oneday,Iwasshadowing（跟隨）mymother.Shefoundherselflookinginamirror,andthroughitoureyesmet.Shebegantospeaktomethroughthereflection,andIslowlybegantomimic（模仿）hermouth'smovementsuntilIformedaword.ItturnedoutI'mdeafinmyleftear,andhaveaslightprobleminmyright.Beinghardofhearinghasbeendifficult,butI'veneverlivedinastateofself-hatingsorrow.Imaginebeingabletoshutoutallsoundasyoulayyourheaddowntosleepbysimplyrollingoverontooneside.That'smyrealitywhenIsleeponmy"goodear",anditmakesmefeellikeasuperherosometimes.Peoplecallmydeafsidemy"badear",butwhenIwearmyhearingaid,Ihaveaccesstoarangeoffeaturesthatsomeotherdeafpeopledon't.Incinemas,forexample,withoneclickofabuttonIcanenjoyawholefilmasthoughitwerewhisperedtomefromthemouthsoftheactors.Owningahearingaidhasn'talwaysfeltgood,however.OnthefirstdayIgotmyaid,whenIwaseight,Itookittoschoolforshow-and-tell.AsIexplainedhowitworkedtomyclassmates,aboyyelledout,"Aren'tthoseforoldmen?"Atthatmoment,Ifeltdifferent.Ittookalongtimeformetogetoverthatsenseofbeingsounlikemypeers.Butit'snotjustschoolkidswhocanmakeusdeafandhard-of-hearingpeoplefeellikeburdens.Everyvideoonsocialmediathatlackssubtitles（字幕）,forexample,meansanentirecommunityofdeafpeopleisunabletoenjoyit.Completelydeafpeopleareexcludedfromenjoyingmanymoviestoo,assubtitlesincinemasarealmostimpossibletofind.Andwithhearingaidscostingaround$2,500each,itcanbehardformanypeopletoaffordtobeabletolistentothethingsthatotherstakeforgranted.Asforme,Icanlistentomusic,enjoyfilms,andcatchconversations-I'mlucky.I'mdeaf,butIcanstillheareverything.I'vebeenblessedwithwonderfullifeexperiences,andIamhuman.Andwhenitcomestosleeping,I'mevensuperhuman.4.Howdoestheauthorviewhishearingdifficulty?A.It'sadisasterandcauseshimalotoftrouble.B.Itgavehimachancetoexperiencesomethingspecial.C.Itmadehimfeelembarrassedinfrontofhisclassmates.D.Ithelpedhimtoliveinhisownworldwithoutbeinginterrupted.5.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassageabouttheauthor?A.Hewasborndeaf.B.Heisoptimisticandhelpful.C.Hisfamilyandclassmateshavesupportedhimalot.D.Thehearingaidbringsmuchconvenienceto