2022年山東省威海市皇冠中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2022年山東省威海市皇冠中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ithoughtherniceandhonest_________Imether.A.firsttime

B.forthefirsttime

C.thefirsttime

D.bythefirsttime參考答案：C2.Thejournalistoncetoldusthattheoldwoodenhouse______theSmiths.

A.belongedto

B.belongingto

C.wasbelongedto

D.wasbelongingto參考答案：A3.Aftertheintroductionofthemodernequipment,thefactoryproduced_______carsastheyearbefore.A.twicemore

B.astwiceasmany

C.twiceasmany

D.twicetheamountof參考答案：C4.—Cocoisareallybrilliantfilm!—________.I’mnotmuchofamovieloverbutitreallyimpressedme.A.Idon’tthinkso B.Idon’tcare

C.Icouldn’tagreemore D.Ibegtodiffer參考答案：C5.Accordingtothesurvey,thereason____peopleareunhappyis____theydonothaveenoughlove.

A.that;that

B.why;because

C.why;that

D./;

that參考答案：C6.Atlast,wefoundourselvesinapleasantparkwithtreesprovidingshadeand____downtoeatourpicniclunch.

A.sitting

B.havingsat

C.tosit

D.sat參考答案：D7.—Howisthepatientnow?Isheoutofdanger?—No，________thanyesterday，I'mafraid.A．nobetter

B．muchbetter

C．notworse

D．noworse參考答案：A8.Howthebigforestfirehas

remainstobeamystery.

A.takenplace

B.turnedup

C.brokenout

D.brokenup參考答案：C9.Weallwentout______thelostboy.Wehad______everywhere,butdidn’tfindhim.

A.search;searched

B.searched;searchedfor

C.insearchof;searched

D.insearchof;searchedfor參考答案：C10.____thefactthatLiNawontheAustralianOpenChampionlastyear,shewaspresentedwithLaureusAcademyExceptionalAchievementAwardthisyear,____herachievementsinthecourt.A.Inadditionto;confirming

B.Accordingto;confirmedC.Becauseof;confirmed

D.Inspiteof;confirming參考答案：A11.Mostofusarrangeourbedroomsbasedonpersonal

.A．similarity

B．preference

C．excitement

D．equipment參考答案：B12.Theycouldn’t____beingdrawnintotheargumentsotheyhadtojoininit.A.avoid

B.adopt

C.attach

D.appeal

參考答案：A13.TheUSisalargecountry________manydifferentdialectsarespoken.A.what

B.when

C.where

D.which參考答案：C14.She

JapanesewhenshewasinJapan.Nowshecanspeakitfreely.A.pickedout

B.madeout

C.madeup

D.pickedup參考答案：D略15.Howpleasantthepictureisto________！A．belookedat

B．forlookingat C．lookingat

D．lookat參考答案：D[考查不定式的主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義。句意：這幅畫(huà)看起來(lái)很好。 lookat看。]16.

Harryhasbeenreadingallday—he______betired.A.should

B.hasgotto

C.hasto

D.must參考答案：D17.Followyourdoctor’sadvice,______yourcoughwillgetworse.

A.or B.and C.then D.so參考答案：A18.Inmostwesterncountries,onAprilFool’sDay,peopleoftenplay_____trickoneachother;childrenespeciallyhavegreat______fun.A．a(chǎn);a

B．the;the

C．/;a

D．a(chǎn);/參考答案：D二、翻譯19.完成句子(共8小題；每空1分，滿分25分)根據(jù)要求或中文提示完成句子（請(qǐng)將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上）。86.SheisourEnglishteacher.(句型轉(zhuǎn)換)→She________________English.87.Helikessportsand________________(經(jīng)常游泳)intheriver.88.Happinessis________________(更重要)thanmoney.89.Helaughsbest________________________.(笑在最后的人笑得最好)90.Hegotilland________________________________(被送到醫(yī)院)atonce.91.Youshouldworkhardandnevergiveup.Don’tyouknowtheproverb

“Where______________________________,thereisaway(有志者事竟成)”?92.Ourdutyistolookaftertheoldpeoplewell.(句型轉(zhuǎn)換)

→________________ourduty________________goodcareoftheold.93.Mr.Leewasinbedandwastryingtogotosleep.Justthenthebellrang.(用時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句改寫(xiě))→Mr.Leewasinbedandwastryingtogotosleep________heheard

________________________.參考答案：86.teachesus87.often/usuallyswims88.moreimportant89.wholaughslast90.wassenttohospital91.thereisawill92.Itistotake93.whenthebellring略三、閱讀理解20.Nov.21isWorldHelloDay.Itbeganbackinthe1970saspartofanefforttomaketheworldmorepeaceful.ItwascreatedbytheUnitedNationsjustafterthewarbetweenIsraelandEgyptin1973.Thephilosophy(理念)behinditis:Say“Hello”andstopwar.Itsoundslikeafineidea,butmostofusknowthatsimplysaying“Hello”won’tbringaboutworldpeace.Still,onasmallerrange,thesimpleactofsayinghellotosomeonecanmakealotofdifference.Thismightnotbeobvious.Afterall,it’ssuchacasualthingandrequiressolittleeffort.Youraiseyourheadtosomeoneasyoupassbythemintheschoolcorridor(走廊),say“Hello’thenit’sover.Althoughwemightnotrealizeit,asmallthinglikeagreetingcanmeanalottoaperson.Manypeoplearelonelybecausethey’reshy.Theyfinditdifficulttocommunicatewithpeople,eventhoughtheywantlo.Itleadstothemfeelingcutoff.Onthisbasis,maybeit’sagoodidea,notjustonNov.21,buteveryday,toremembertosay“Hello”toasmanypeopleaswecan.Thestrangerwhohearsyourgreetingmaysecretlysmileintheirheart.Youmightevenmaketheirday.Greetingotherpeopleistheeasiestwaytobepolite.Politenessisthewayweindividualhumanslinkupwiththerestofthehumanworldoutsideofourcirclesoffamilyandfriends.Politenessisoneoftheaspectsofculturethatmakeusasocietyratherthanjustmanyindividualslivinginthesamespace.NoonesaiditbetterthantheFrenchauthorJosephJoubert:“Politenessistheflowerofhumanity’’.A“Hello”toastrangerisasmallthing,andoftenneglected(忽視),butthroughitwecanmaketheworldbetterforanotherperson.7.WhatisWorldHelloDayintendedfor?A.Philosophy. B.Peace.C.Politeness. D.War.8.Whathasaneffectonpeoplemost?A.Raisingheadstoothers.B.Doingsomethingcasually.C.Meetingintheschoolcorridor,D.Thesimpleactofsayinghello.9.Whydoessomeonefeellonely?A.Theyareunwillingtocommunicatewithothers.B.Theyaretooshytocommunicatewithothers.C.Theyareveryfondoflivingalone.D.Theydon’tlikedoingthingsasothersdo.10.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Weshouldneglectasmallthing.B.Sayinghelloloothersispowerful.C.Theflowersmaketheworldbetter.D.NooneisbetterthanJosephJoubert.參考答案：7.B

8.D

9.B

10.B這篇短文主要通過(guò)世界問(wèn)候日這一主題，說(shuō)明了對(duì)別人說(shuō)“你好”看似是一件小事，但是這一句小小的問(wèn)候可能會(huì)讓世界變得更美好。【7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段Nov.21isWorldHelloDay.Itbeganbackinthe1970saspartofanefforttomaketheworldmorepeaceful.可知，世界問(wèn)候日的目的在于和平，選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。由第五段Onthisbasis,maybeit’sagoodidea,notjustonNov.21,buteveryday,toremembertosay“Hello”toasmanypeopleaswecan.Thestrangerwhohearsyourgreetingmaysecretlysmileintheirheart.Youmightevenmaketheirday.可推知，一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的說(shuō)“你好”的行為，對(duì)人們的影響最大，選D。【9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四段Manypeoplearelonelybecausethey’reshy.Theyfinditdifficulttocommunicatewithpeople,eventhoughtheywantto.可知，有些人感到孤獨(dú)是因?yàn)樗麄兲懬恿?，以至于不能和別人交流，故選B。【10題詳解】段落大意題。根據(jù)最后一段A“Hello”toastrangerisasmallthing,andoftenneglected(忽視),butthroughitwecanmaketheworldbetterforanotherperson.可知，雖然對(duì)別人說(shuō)“你好”看似是一件小事，但是這一句小小的問(wèn)候可能會(huì)讓世界變得更美好，故選B。21.LongBeach,a28-mileareaofbeach,liesinsouthwesternWashington,andisgenerallycalledLongBeachPeninsula.Communitiestheretakeyoubacktoolddaysofasimplelife.Here,visitorscanrelaxandenjoythegoodofatotalrest.BirdwatchingTherearedifferentkindsofbirdsonLongBeach.It’sbestifyouwatchthemfromadistanceanddon’ttrytofrightenthem.TheSouthwestLoopRouteMapcanbegotthroughtheLongBeachPeninsulaVisitorsOfficebycalling1-800-451-2542.HorsesApopularactivityonLongBeachishorsebackriding.TwobusinessesinthecityofLongBeachofferguidedhorsebacktoursalongthebeach:BlackCountryWildernessOutfittersandSkipper’sEquestrianCenter.Youmayalsobringyourownhorse.Amongtheadventuresofferedwithhorsesisawagon（四輪馬車(chē)）ridealongthebeach,acarriageridethroughSeavieworLongBeach,abackcountrypacktrip,orasunsetridebyhorsebackonthebeach.CampingRV（活動(dòng)房屋式旅游車(chē)）andtentcampingaren’tallowedonthebeach.Campfiresareallowedwithin100feetoffthebeach,butmustbeawayfromthedrygrass.SwimmingandotheractivitiesSwimmingisallowed,butyoumustbecareful.Thewatersareverycoldanddangerous.Surfing（沖浪）isadvisedonlyforexperiencedsurfers.Beachdrivingisallowedatcertainareasontheb