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山西省臨汾市文博學(xué)校2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Shehasfour_______andtheyareall_____________A.girlsfriends;ticketscollectors
B.girlfriends;ticketcollectorsC.girlsfriend;ticketcollectors
D.girlfriends;ticketscollectors參考答案:B2.
wehadexpected,theresultoftheexperimentwasverygood.A.Which B.That C.As D.What參考答案:C試題分析:考查定語從句。句意:正我們所預(yù)料的,實驗的結(jié)果很好。在非限定性定語從句中,指物的引導(dǎo)詞只能使用which,結(jié)合語境可知本句引導(dǎo)詞指代前文整句話內(nèi)容,并且放在句首,故選C
3.–Excuseme,wouldyoupleasegive______noveltoJane?–Sorry,butIdon’tthinkthereis______Janeinmyclass.A.a;/
B.the;/
C.the;a
D.a;a參考答案:C4.Theday________Ileftmyhometownwasaturningpointinmylife.A.why
B.when
C.where
D.what參考答案:B[考查定語從句。通過先行詞theday可知,應(yīng)用表示時間的關(guān)系副詞when。句意:我離開家鄉(xiāng)的那一天是我人生的一個轉(zhuǎn)折點。]5.However,MotherandFather'svoicesweremuffledandhardto___________,Grandfather'swasnottobeheardatall,whilegrandmother'swassurprisinglyblurred.A.commenton
B.makesenseC.makeout
D.weighup參考答案:
C
考查動詞辨析。A.commenton評論;B.makesense有意義;C.makeout辨認(rèn)出;D.weighup估量。句意:然而,爸爸媽媽的聲音很低沉,很難聽清楚,爺爺?shù)穆曇舾韭牪灰姡棠痰穆曇魠s出奇地模糊。故C選項正確。6.XiaoMingismybestfriend,________fatherworksinmyhometown.A.who
B.whom
C.whose
D.that參考答案:C解析考查定語從句。句意:小明是我的最好朋友,他的爸爸在我家鄉(xiāng)工作。此處從句為非限制性定語從句,先行詞XiaoMing在定語從句中修飾father,作father的定語。
7.Everyyear,typhoonsandlosses______leadtoarefrighteningthoughmeasureshavebeentaken. A.which
B.that
C.they
D.ones參考答案:C8.Itwasinthisnewhall____wasjustsetuplastmonth____weheldanimportantmeetingyesterday.A.what;that
B.which;that
C.that;which
D.which;who參考答案:B9.Onlyinthatway______readyforthechallengesandopportunitiesinlife.
A.willwebe
B.wewillbe
C.willbewe
D.weshallbe參考答案:A略10.Noonelikestotalktohimbecauseheisdifficultto_______.
A.getalong
B.getalongwith
C.begotalong
D.begotonwith.參考答案:B11.Icanmakeyou________whatIsay,butyoucan’tmakeyourself________inEnglish.A.understand;understood
B.understand;understandC.tounderstand;understand
D.understand;tobeunderstood參考答案:A12._______itisinearlysummer,itmarksthebeginningofthehottestseasonoftheyear.A.When
B.As
C.Although
D.Becauseof參考答案:B13.I’llneverforgettheday______IworkedwithyouintheBeijingOlympicGames.
A.where
B.when
C.that
D.inthat參考答案:B14.PracisingChinesekungfucannotonly
one’sstength,butalsodevelopone’scharacter.A.pullup
B.buildup
C.takeup
D.bringup參考答案:B15.Tomwas______thathecouldn’tunderstand______difficultsentence.
A.soastupidboy;such
B.asostupidboy;asuch
C.sostupidaboy;asuch
D.sostupidaboy;sucha參考答案:D16.Youcantrusthimbecausehealways________. A.keepshiswords B.sticktohispromise
C.keepshisword D.keephispromise參考答案:C17.Heinsistedthathe
fromhearttrouble,butIdidn’tthinkso.
A.shouldsuffer
B.hassuffered
C.suffers
D.wassuffering
參考答案:D略18.---Iseverythingclearnow?---Yes,thethiefhasadmitted_________.A.tostealthecar
B.stolenthecar
C.stealsthecar
D.stealingthecar參考答案:D二、單詞拼寫51.______(anxious),shetookthedressoutofthepackageandtriediton,onlytofinditdidn’tfit.52.Totellyouthetruth,myneckisso______(pain)thatIcan”tmoveit53.Heaskedsomequestions______(relate)tothesubject.54.Inorder______(learn)acountry’sculture,youneedtolearnitslanguagefirst.55.Myclasssmatesaidhe______(give)thebooktotheEnglishteachertwohoursbefore.56.Whenpassingbytheclassroom,Isawhim______(do)hishomework.57.Followtheadviceofthedoctor,______youwillbewellsoon.58.Bymakingfriendswiththenativespeakers,onecanpick______alotoftheirlanguage.59.Oneofthebiggest______(danger)wefacemaybetheclimatechange.60.Makealistoffriends______smokeandplaceswhereyousmoke.參考答案:51.Anxiously
52.painful
53.related
54.tolearn
55.hadgiven
56.doing
57.and
58.up
59.dangers
60.who用所給詞的正確形式填空。51.副詞修飾整個句子,故答案為Anxiously焦慮地。52.be動詞后面用形容詞做表語,故答案為painful。53.句意:他問一些與科目有關(guān)的問題。berelatedto與---有關(guān),此處是過去分詞做后置定語,故答案為related。
54.句意:為了學(xué)一個國家的文化,你需要首先學(xué)它的語言。Inordertodosth.為了做某事,此處是動詞不定式做目的是狀語,故答案為tolearn。55.句意:我的同學(xué)說兩小時以前他已經(jīng)把書給了英語老師。根據(jù)句意可知句子用過去完成時態(tài),故答案為hadgiven。56.句意:當(dāng)我從教室經(jīng)過的時候,他正在做作業(yè)。seesb.doingsth.看見某人正在做某事,故答案為doing。57.句意:按著醫(yī)生的建議,那么不久你會恢復(fù)健康的。固定句式:祈使句,and/or+表示將來的陳述句。根據(jù)句意可知答案為and。58.句意:通過和當(dāng)?shù)厝私慌笥?,一個人就會偶然學(xué)會他們的語言。pickup偶然學(xué)到,碰巧學(xué)到,根據(jù)句意可知答案為up。59.Oneof+名詞復(fù)數(shù),故答案為dangers危險物。60.句意:列一個吸煙朋友和你吸煙地方的名單,。此處friends是先行詞,指人,在后面的定語從句中做主語,故答案為who?!久麕燑c睛】祈使句,+and/or+陳述句1.祈使句,+and+陳述句:在這里祈使句相當(dāng)于if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句(但此時去掉and)。Giveblood(ifyoucan)andmanyliveswillbesaved.還可以用簡短的形式表示,即省略動詞。Givemeonemorehour,andI’llgettheworkfinished.(祈使句)==Onemorehour,andI’llgettheworkfinished.(名詞短語)==Ifyougivemeonemorehour,I’llgettheworkfinished.(if條件句)==IfIamgivenonemorehour,I’llgettheworkfinished.==Givenonemorehour,I’llgettheworkfinished.Moreeffort,andyouwillsucceed.Anotherattempt,andyouwillgetit.Onemoreminute,andthepatientwouldhavebledtodeath.2.祈使句,+or+陳述句,此句中or表示“否則”Listentotheteachercarefullyinclass,oryoucan’tcatchwhatheissaying.三、閱讀理解20.FrankWoolworthwasborninRodman,NewYork.,in1852.Hisfamilywereverypoorfarmers,andtherewasneverenoughtoeat.Frankdecidedhedidnotwanttobeafarmer.Hetookashortbusinesscourse,andwenttoworkasasalesmaninalargecity.Woolworthrealizedhehadanaturalskillforshowinggoodstoattractpeople’sinterest,buthesoonlearnedsomethingmoreimportant.Onedayhisbosstoldhimtosellsomeoddsandends(小商品)forasmuchashecouldget.Frankputallthesethingsononetablewithasignwhichsaid“fivecentseach”.Peoplefoughtandpushedtobuythethingsandthetablewassooncleared.Soonafterwards,Woolworthopenedhisownstore,sellinggoodsatfiveandtencents.Buthehadanotherlessontolearnbeforehebecamesuccessful.Thatis,ifyouwanttomakemoneybysellinglow-pricegoods,youhavetobuytheminlargequantitiesdirectlyformthefactories.Once,forexample,WoolworthwenttoGermanyandplacedanorderforknives.Theorderwassolargethatthefactoryhadtokeeprunning24hoursadayforawholeyear.Inthisway,thepriceofthekniveswascutdownbyhalf.By1919,Woolworthhadover1000storesintheUSandCanada,andopenedhisfirststoreinLondon.Hemademanymillionsandhisnamebecamefamousthroughouttheworld.Healwaysrunhisbusinessaccordingtostrictrules,ofwhichthemostimportantwas:“Thecustomerisalwaysright.”44.Franktookashortbusinesscourseinorderto____________.
A.earnmoremoneyforhisfamily
B.learnsomethingfromasalesman
C.getawayfromthefarm
D.getenoughtoeat.45.Thepriceofthekniveswascutdownbyhalfbecause______________.
A.thefactoryworkersworked24hoursaday.
B.kniveswere
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