山西省呂梁市電視中學高一英語上學期期末試卷含解析

山西省呂梁市電視中學高一英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.-Puttingonahappyfacenotonlyhelpsusmakefriendsbutalsomakesusfeelbetter.

--______________

A.It’suptoyou.

B.Thankgoodness!

C.Let’sgetgoing.

D.I’mwithyouonthat.參考答案：D略2.Onlywhen_____thepainting_____decidewhetherthepaintingisworthbuying.A.hesees,hecan

B.doeshesee,canheC.hesees,canhe

D.seeshe,hecan參考答案：C略3.從每個小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1.

idea

A.reality

B.dream

C.

deal

D.break2.nowadays

A.select

B.design

C.search

D.poster3.motto

A.respond

B.homeland

C.host

D.honey4.explode

A.exactly

B.exercise

C.explore

D.example5.character

A.machine

B.coach

C.choose

D.technology參考答案：CBACD4.—Mr.andMrs.Whiteboughtatentjustnow.

—Oh,theyareconsidering_________campingthisweekend.A.tobegoingB.togoC.tohavegoneD.going參考答案：d略5.Ilikeyourproductsverymuch________qualitybutIthinkthepriceistoohigh.A.inchargeof B.inplaceof C.intermsof D.inspiteof參考答案：CC考查介詞短語。句意：就產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量而言，我很喜歡，但是我覺得價格太高了。inchargeof“負責；管理”；inplaceof“代替”；intermof“就…而言”；inspiteof“盡管”。故選C。6._____thewindow,myfingerwascutunexpectedly.A.Cleaning

B.Whilecleaning

C.WhileIwascleaning

D.Toclean參考答案：C略7.

ThemomentImetyou,I_____youthoughIhadn’tseenyouforabouttenyears.A.sawB.knew

C.recognizedD.watched參考答案：C8.—MustIdomyhomeworknow,Mum?

—_______.Youcandoittomorrow.

A.No,youneedn’t

B.No,youmustn’t

C.Yes,youneed

D.Yes,youmust參考答案：A略9.Anyone,whetherheisanofficialorabusdriver,shouldbe______respected.A.equally

B.especially

C.naturally

D.generally參考答案：A略10.(

)besenttoworktherewhenyouareaway?

A.Whodoyousuggestwhoshould

B.DoyousuggestwhoshouldC.WhodoyousuggestD.Doyousuggestwhomshould參考答案：C11.---Don’tyouagreewithwhathesaidatthemeeting?

---Yes,______.Itcan’tbebetter.A.approximately

B.ly

C.probably

D.extremely參考答案：B略12.InScandinaviancountriesitiscommon____forthehusbandtostayathometolookafterthebaby.A.use

B.sense

C.practice

D.idea參考答案：C13.AsfarasIamconcerned,educationisaboutlearningandthemoreyoulearn,______.A.themoreequippedforlifeyouare

B.themoreforlifeyouareequippedC.themorelifeyouareequippedfor

D.youareequippedthemoreforlife參考答案：A【詳解】考查比較級。句意：在我看來，教育是關(guān)于學習的，你學的越多，你就越適合生活。這一題的考點是themore……themore句型，以及beequippedforsth.首先themore句型要以themore開頭，排除D；另外themore+形容詞+主語+謂語的語序，可以排除B、C。14.—Must

I

finish

the

task

right

now?

—No,you_______.A.don’thaveto B.mustn’t

C.shouldn’t

D.oughtn’tto參考答案：A15.Shebroughtwithherthreefriends,noneof_________Ihadevermetbefore.A.them

B.who

C.whom

D.that參考答案：C16.Truthandhonesty_______averyimportantqualityamongpeople.A.is B.are C.was D.were參考答案：A17.—Wewantsomeonetodesignthenewartmuseumforus?—

theyoungfellowhaveatry?A．May

B．Shall

C．Will

D．Need參考答案：B18.—________youtalksomuchovermeal?—Sorry,Mum.I________keepasquietasamouse.A.Dare;shall

B.Can;may

C.Must;will

D.Need;should參考答案：C略二、填空19.Thenewlawgot______.參考答案：

through(getthrough意為通過，度過，用完)17.Inhisessay,theauthorwritesabouthowart_________(與…有關(guān)聯(lián))culture..

18.—Ihaveanappointmenttoday.—Ohwell,_________let’smakeitanotherday,shallwe?

19.Thepalacehasbeenmade________________________________________________(像過去一樣美妙)bythemodernRussianartists.(wonderful)20.Noonehas______ourapplication.Wefeltdisappointed.21.Youmusttryto_____workandstudy.

22.Whileswimminginthesea,youshould______fordangerousfishes.參考答案：17.【答案】isrelatedto

18.【答案】inthatcase【解析】

19.【答案】aswonderfulasinthepast

【解析】

20.【答案】respondedto【解析】

21.【答案】concentrateon【解析】

22.【答案】watchout【解析】三、閱讀理解21.Unlikemodernanimalscientists,dinosaurscientistscannotsitonahillsideandusetelescopestowatchdinosaursinordertoknowhowtheylivedandwhethertheyweregoodparents.Instead,theyhavetosearchhardforinformationfromdinosaurs’fossils(恐龍化石)becausedinosaursdiedoutmillionsofyearsago.It’sverydifficultforthescientiststoreachanagreementbecausedifferentresultscanbegotfromthesamefossils.Manyfossilsofthesamekindofdinosaurshavebeendugoutfromoneplace.Theymighthaveformedwhenanentiregroupofdinosaursgotstuck(陷入)allatonce.Ortheymighthavebeentheresultofdinosaursgettingstuckoneafteranotheroveracourseofafewcenturies.Thuswecansaythatdinosaursmighthaveinthefirstcaselivedinbiggroupsandinthesecondlivedalone.Thoughtherearetwodifferentresults,dinosaurscientistsnowgenerallyagreethatatleastsomekindsofdinosaurslivedinbiggroups.“That’sprettymuchsettledatthispoint.”SaysPaulSereno.AkindofdinosaurscalledSauropodsleftbehindtracksinthewesternUnitedStatesthatappeartorunnorthandsouth,suggestingthattheyevenmovedlongdistancestogether.Astowhetherdinosaurscaredfortheiryoung,dinosaurscientistshaveturnedtotheclosestlivingsofdinosaurs―birdsandcrocodiles―forpossiblemodels.Birdsgivealotofcaretotheiryoung,whilecrocodilesjusthelptheiryoungtothewater.Thediscoveredfossilsofdinosaurssittingontheireggsandstayingwiththeiryoungsuggesttheparentsweretakingcareoftheirbabies,butwestillcannotsaythatalldinosaursdidthesame.Thereisstillalongwaytogobeforetheabovequestionscouldbeanswered.Dinosaurscientistswillhavetofindmoreprooftoreachanagreement.8．Dinosaurscientistscangetinformationdirectlyby

.A．studyingdinosaurfossils

B．examiningmodernanimalsC．watchingdinosaurs

D．usingtelescopes9．WhatisprettymuchsettledaccordingtoPaulSereno?A．Halfofthedinosaurslivedalone.

B．Mostdinosaursmovedlongdistances.C．Manydinosaurssettledinthenorth.

D．Somedinosaurslivedinbiggroups.10．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtotheparagrap