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課時作業(yè)(十七)Module6WarandPeaceⅠ.用括號中動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Haditnotbeenforthem,we________________(notable)tosolvethatdifficultproblemwithinthreedays.答案:wouldn’thavebeenable2.Thepictureexhibitionturnedouttobeveryinteresting;ifonlyI________________(visit)it.答案:hadvisited3.Ifyou________________(notsee)thefilmlastnight,youwouldn’tbesosleepynow.答案:hadn’tseen4.Theytalkedasifthey________________(read)thispoem.答案:hadread5.IfI________________(study)harder,Iwouldhavepassedtheentranceexam.答案:hadstudied6.Heisverybusyrecently;otherwise,he______________(come)tovisittheGreatWallyesterday,whichheislookingforwardto.答案:wouldhavecome7.Mybrothergraduatedfromcollegehalfayearagoanditishightimethathe__________(find)ajob.答案:found8.—Thepictureexhibitionwasinteresting,wasn’tit?—NotatboredmetowishI______________(notgo)toit.答案:hadnotgone9.Hadwenotusedanout-of-datetrainschedule,we______________________(notmiss)thetrain.答案:wouldnothavemissed10.Itispolitelyrequestedbythehotelthatalltheguests__________________(notmake)anynoiseaftermidnight.答案:shouldn’tmake11.Withoutcomputers,humanlife______________(be)quitedifferenttoday.答案:wouldbe12.Iwouldhavecomeearlier,butI________________(notknow)youwerewaitingforme.答案:didn’tknow13.Ifyouhadfollowedmyadvice,you______________________(beableto)finishtheworknow.答案:wouldbeableto14.Butforyourhelp,I____________________(notfind)therightplace.答案:wouldn’thavefound15.HadIseenthefilm,I______________________(discuss)itwiththemlastnight.答案:wouldhavediscussedⅡ.單句改錯therewerenoexams,wewillhaveamuchhappiertimeatschool.________________________________________________________________________答案:will→would2.Ifyourbrotherhadlistenedtotheteachercarefullyandgoneoverhislessonsintime,hisEnglishhasimprovedalot.________________________________________________________________________答案:has→wouldhave3.Whatwouldhavehappenedifyoudidn’thelpherchild?________________________________________________________________________答案:didn’thelp→hadn’thelped4.Peterinsistedthattheyallwouldbeinhisbedroombefore2o’clock.________________________________________________________________________答案:would→should5.ItisdesiredthatMrWangcarriesouthisplanimmediately.________________________________________________________________________答案:carries→carryⅢ.仿照例句改寫下面的句子例:IfIwereinyourposition,Iwouldpaycloseattention.→WereIinyourposition,Iwouldpaycloseattention.1.IfJackwerehereatthismoment,hewouldlendushiscar.→________________________________________________________________________答案:WereJackhereatthismoment,hewouldlendushiscar.2.IfIhadrememberedtheiraddress,Iwouldhavesentthemsomecards.→________________________________________________________________________答案:HadIrememberedtheiraddress,Iwouldhavesentthemsomecards.3.Ifwewerenotwaitingforatelephonecall,wewouldgodowntown.→________________________________________________________________________答案:Werewenotwaitingforatelephonecall,wewouldgodowntown.4.Iftheyhadrecognizedher,theywouldhavespokentoher.→________________________________________________________________________答案:Hadtheyrecognizedher,theywouldhavespokentoher.5.IfIhadbeenintendingtogoshopping,Iwouldhaveletyouknow.→________________________________________________________________________答案:HadIbeenintendingtogoshopping,Iwouldhaveletyouknow.6.Ifyouhadseenthemovie,youwouldhavelikedit.→________________________________________________________________________答案:Hadyouseenthemovie,youwouldhavelikedit.7.Ifitwerenotsnowing,wewouldgooutforawalk.→________________________________________________________________________答案:Wereitnotsnowing,wewouldgooutforawalk.8.Ifithadbeenraining,wewouldhaveusedourumbrellas.→________________________________________________________________________答案:Haditbeenraining,wewouldhaveusedourumbrellas.Ⅳ.語法與寫作真奇怪李明竟然撲倒在床上一句話也不說,我們詢問后得知他昨天英語競賽失敗了,他多么希望自己聽從了老師的建議。因為我們親如兄弟,我們確實應(yīng)做點事情安慰他,我們建議他應(yīng)多練習(xí)并且相信下一次一定會得到好成績。It’sstrangethatLiMing(throw)himselfintobedwithoutsayingaweaskedhimwhathadhappenedweknewthathefailedintheEnglishcompetitionhewishedhe(take)theteacher’swetreathimasifhe(be)ourownbrother,it’shightimethatwe(do)somethingtocomfortadvisedthathe(do)morepracticeandwebelievedthathewassuretogetgoodresultsnexttime.答案:throwtakenshoulddo5.(should)doⅤ.閱讀理解LaughterispartofthehumanlanguagearoundtheEnglishorFrench,wedon’thavetolearntospeakit,andwe’rebornwiththeabilitytoshowthatthefirstlaughterappearsataboutto4monthsofage,longbeforewe’reabletospeak.Asthesayinggoes,“Laughteristhebestmedicine.”Bestofall,thispricelessmedicineisfun,freeandeasytoworksfastertobringyourmindandbodybackintobalancethanagoodhelpsrelaxyourwholebodyleavingyourmusclesrelaxedforupto45minutesalsohelpsyoufightagainstcanimprovethefunctionofbloodvessels(血管)andincreasesbloodflow,whichcanhelpprotectyouagainstaheartattack.Andthegoodfeelingyougetwhenyoulaughremainswithyouevenafewminuteshelpsyoukeepapositive,optimisticattitudetowarddifficultsituations,disappointmentsandgivesyouthestrengthtofindnewsourcesofmeaningandinthemostdifficultdays,alaughorevensimplyasmilecangoalongwaytowardmakingyoufeelbetter.Sharedlaughterisoneofthemosteffectivetoolsforkeepingrelationshipsfreshandithelpsbuildstrongandlastingrelationships,anditunitespeopleduringdifficultit’snecessarytocreateopportunitiestolaughwithoften,peopleareveryhappytosharesomethingfunnybecauseitgivesthemanopportunitytolaughyouhearlaughter,finditoutandask,“What’sfunny?”Andyoucanmaketimeforfunactivitiessuchasbowling,golfingorkaraoke.Inshort,theabilitytolaughandhavefunnotonlymakeslifemoreenjoyablebutalsohelpsyousolveproblems,connectwithothers,andbemoremorelaughterthereis,themorebenefitsyou’llreceive.語篇解讀本文是說明文。文章主要介紹了“笑”的種種好處。1.LaughterhelpsusdothefollowingthingsEXCEPT________.A.relaxthewholebodyB.fightagainstheartdiseasesC.learntospeakmuchearlierD.balanceourmindandbody解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段中的內(nèi)容可知,A、B和D三項說法都正確,C項說法在文中沒有依據(jù)。答案:C2.Paragraph3mainlytalksabout________.A.thedifficulttimesinone’slifeB.thebenefitsoflaughtertoourmindC.thephysicalhealthbenefitsoflaughterD.differentwaystofeelbetteraboutoneself解析:段落大意題。根據(jù)該段中的keepapositive,optimisticattitude,feelbetter等可知,第三段主要介紹了“笑”給我們精神上帶來的好處。答案:B3.Whydoestheauthorsuggestlaughingwithothers?A.Itstrengthenstherelationshipsbetweenpeople.B.Itmakespeoplelookmuchyounger.C.Ithelpstreatmanykindsofdiseases.D.Itcreatesopportunitiestobefriendly.解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由倒數(shù)第二段中的Sharedlaughter...createopportunitiestolaughwithothers可知,和別人一起分享快樂可以加強(qiáng)人際關(guān)系。答案:A4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Man—theonlycreaturethatlaughsB.LaughingmakesusyoungerC.DifferenttypesoflaughterD.Whyshouldwelaugh?解析:標(biāo)題歸納題。文章主要從三個方面介紹“笑”的好處,即:身體上的好處、精神上的好處以及人際關(guān)系上的好處。正因為此,我們應(yīng)該笑口常開。答案:DInthesummerof1862,ayoungmanbelongingtoaVermontregimentwasfoundsleepingathiswastriedandsentencedtobedaywasfixedfortheexecution(處決),andtheyoungsoldiercalmlypreparedtomeethisfate.FriendswhoknewofthecasebroughtthemattertoMrLincoln’sseemedthattheboyhadbeenondutyonenight,andonthefollowingnighthehadtakentheplaceofacomradewhowastooilltostandthirdnighthehadbeenagaincalledout,and,beingextremelytired,hehadfallenasleepathispost.AssoonasMrLincolnunderstoodthecase,hesignedapardon(赦免令),andsentittothemorningbeforetheexecutionarrived,MrLincolnhadnotheardwhetherthepardonhadreachedtheofficersinchargeofthebegantofeelorderedatelegramtobesenttothecamp,butreceivednoanswer.Atlast,feelingthathemustknowthattheboywassafe,heorderedacarriageandroderapidlytenmilesoveradustyroadandbeneathahothereachedthecamp,hefoundthatthepardonhadbeenreceivedandtheexecutionhadbeencalledoff.Thesoldierwassetfree,andhisheartwasfilledwithlastingthecampaignopenedinthespring,theyoungmanwaswithhisregimentnearYorktown,wereorderedtoattackafort,andhefellatthefirstvolley(齊射)oftheenemy.Hiscomradescaughthimupandcarriedhimbleedinganddyingfromthefield.“Bearwitness,”hesaid,“thatIhaveprovedmyselfabravesoldier,andIamnotafraidtodie.”Then,makingalasteffort,withhisdyingbreathheprayedforAbrahamLincoln.5.Theyoungsoldierwassentencedtodeathbecause________.A.hetriedtoescapeatnightB
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