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山西省太原市第六十七中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.
---Mom,whatdidyourdoctorsay?---Headvisedmetolive______theairisfresher.A.inwhere
B.inwhich
C.
theplacewhere
D.where
參考答案:D2.一Areyousatisfiedwithhisgrades?一Yes.Infact,hecouldn’thavea
result.A.good
B.better
C.worse
D.bad參考答案:B3.Istoppedthecar____ashortbreakasIwasfeelingtired.
A.take B.taking
C.totake
D.taken參考答案:C4.—Guesswhat?Tomhasfailedintheexam____secondtime.
—Howcome?Heis___secondtononeinEnglishinourclass.
A.a;a
B.the;a
C.a;/
D.the;the參考答案:C5.Suchfilms_____shownyesterday______notworthseeingagain.A.thatwas;is
B.aswere;are
C.aswere;is
D.thosewere;are參考答案:B6.Wehavejustheardawarningontheradio_____________atyphoonmaybeonitsway.A.what
B.when
C.which
D.that參考答案:D7.Ialwayskeepmycamerareadily___________incaseIseesomethingthatneedstobe
filmed.
(
)
A:acceptable
B.affordable
C.available
D.adaptable參考答案:C8.----It'ssocold!Whyareyourwindowsstillopen?----Oh,they_______.A.aren'tclosing
B.won'tclose
C.won'tbeclosed
D.aren'tclosed參考答案:B9.Bythetimeyougettotheairport,I______foryouatthegate.
A.willhavewaited B.willhavebeenwaiting
C.willbewaiting
D.amwaiting參考答案:C10.Onlywhenhereturned______thatthewarhadendedandthearmyhadcomeback.A.wetell
B.wetold
C.didwetell D.werewetold參考答案:D11.Inhisabsence,Iwouldliketothankallconcernedonmybrother’s_____.A.part
B.behalf
C.business
D.interest參考答案:B12.WorkingwiththemedicalteaminAfricahas_______thebestinherasadoctor.A.heldout
B.broughtout
C.pickedout
D.givenout參考答案:B試題分析:考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。heldout堅(jiān)持;提供機(jī)會(huì);伸出手;B.broughtout使顯現(xiàn),闡明,出版;C.pickedout使容易看見,找出精心挑選,認(rèn)出來(lái);D.givenout用完,停止運(yùn)行,分發(fā),發(fā)出,公布。句意:在非洲同醫(yī)療隊(duì)一起工作已經(jīng)使她表現(xiàn)出了作為醫(yī)生最好的一面。這里取“使顯現(xiàn)”之意,故選B。13.Afteralongjourney,thoseyoungmenfinallyreached______theycalledtheparadise.A.whereB.whatC.inwhichD.that參考答案:B略14.—DidyouknowanyFrenchbeforeyouarrivedinWashington?
—Never______it,actually. A.hadIlearned
B.haveIlearned
C.Ilearned
D.wasIlearning參考答案:A15.Onlywhenhereachedthetea-house_______itwasthesameplacehe’dbeeninlastyear.
A.herealized
B.hedidrealize
C.realizedhe
D.didherealize參考答案:C16.ChinasentupShenzhoumannedspaceshipsintospacesuccessfully,whichshowsscienceandtechnology_____inChina.A.havedeveloped
B.havebeendeveloping
C.isdeveloping
D.develops參考答案:B17.Whenhisparentsareawayonbusiness,hecooksmealshimself,_____?A.aren’tthey
B.doesn’the
C.isn’the
D.don’tthey參考答案:B二、短文改錯(cuò)18.英語(yǔ)課上,老師要求同桌同學(xué)相互修改作文,假設(shè)以下小作文為你同桌所寫,請(qǐng)你對(duì)其進(jìn)行修改.文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處.錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改.增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞.刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉.修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞.注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分.DearChris,
I'mLiMing,monitorofClassOne,SeniorOne.I'mgladtohearthatyouwillcometoourschoolasexchangestudentnextterm.Ifeelitanhonorofustostudywithyou.NowIhavesomethingtotellyouabout.Firstly,withtheclimatechanging,youshouldpreparedenoughclothes.ThentherearedifferentkindoffoodsandsnackswhichwillgiveyouachancetoexperiencingrichChinesefoodculture.Inaddition,everystudentisfriendlytoforeignfriends,thatwillmakeiteasyforyoutogetalonggoodwiththem.
Lastbutnotleast,wecandowhatwecantohelpyou,andyoumustgetpreparedtomeettrouble.Duringyourstayhere,IhopeyoucantellusmoreaboutAmericanculture.Onlybyunderstandingandlearnfromeachothercanwespendthesedaystogetherhappily.Yours,LiMing.參考答案:DearChris,I'mLiMing,monitorofClassOne,SeniorOne.I'mgladtohearthatyouwillcometoourschoolas∧exchangestudentnextterm.Ifeelitanhonorofustostudywithyou.NowIhave
an
forsomethingtotellyouabout.Firstly,withtheclimatechanging,youshouldpreparedenough
去掉
prepareclothes.Thentherearedifferentkindoffoodsandsnackswhichwillgiveyouachanceto
kindsexperiencingrichChinesefoodculture.Inaddition,everystudentisfriendlytoforeignfriends,experiencethatwillmakeiteasyforyoutogetalonggoodwiththem.which
wellLastbutnotleast,wecandowhatwecantohelpyou,andyoumustgetpreparedtomeet
buttrouble.Duringyourstayhere,IhopeyoucantellusmoreaboutAmericanculture.Onlybyunderstandingandlearnfromeachothercanwespendthesedaystogetherhappily.
learningYours,LiMing.
短文為李明寫給交換生Chris的一封信,表示在他來(lái)我校交換期間會(huì)幫助他適應(yīng)環(huán)境,以及互相學(xué)習(xí).1.exchange前加an,考查冠詞,student是可數(shù)名詞,前需加冠詞,exchange是以元音音素開頭的單詞,因此使用不定冠詞an.
2.of改為for,考查固定搭配,表達(dá)"對(duì)于某人而言"使用介詞for.
3.第三行的about刪除,考查固定搭配,此處是"告訴某人",使用tellsb.,多了介詞about.
4.prepared改為prepare,考查動(dòng)詞,should是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,后接動(dòng)詞原形,因此使用prepare.5.kind改為kinds,考查名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,kind"種類"是可數(shù)名詞,表示"不同的種類",different后接其復(fù)數(shù)形式.
6.experiencing改為experience,考查動(dòng)詞的用法,achancetodosth."做某事的機(jī)會(huì)",to為動(dòng)詞不定式,后接動(dòng)詞原形,因此使用experience.7.that改為which,考查定語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞,考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞,使用which.8.good改為well,考查固定搭配,表達(dá)"與某人相處融洽"使用動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)getalongwellwithsb.,因此good改為well.9.a(chǎn)nd改為but,考查連詞的用法,前后句子為轉(zhuǎn)折的關(guān)系,and為并列的關(guān)系,因此改為but.10.learn改為learning,考查動(dòng)名詞形式,此處and連接兩個(gè)并列的結(jié)構(gòu),by后接動(dòng)名詞,因此learn使用其動(dòng)名詞形式learning.19.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文,文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、除或修改.增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分WhenIcametoNO.1MiddleSchool,Ifeltsoexcitingaboutthenewchapterofmylife.Duringthepastthreeyears,I'vebecomemoreindependenceandstronger.ThegreatestharvestsinmymiddleschoollifeisthatI'velearnedtomaketherightjudgement.It'sanimportantsignofbecomeanadult.What'smore,I'vemademanyfriends,thatsharethesameinterestwithme.Ithoughtnomatterwherewego,we'llkeeptouchwitheachother.Mymiddleschoollifewillbeoversooner,butlearningisendless.I'vegainedsomanyatschool.IbelievewhatI’velearnedwillhelpmemakeagreatprogress.參考答案:
三、閱讀理解20.(共5小題:每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。注意:涂卡時(shí),如答題卡上沒有E、F、G選項(xiàng),請(qǐng)按如下方式填涂:選E涂AB;選F涂AC;選G涂AD。71
Shedescribedallthethingsshehadtodo-onewastomakeherbed-fromthemomentshewokeupuntilsheflewoutofthedoorforwork.Isuggestedsheexperimentbynotmakingherbedfortwoweeks.Shewasshocked,probablythinkingI’dbeenraisedbywolvesinaforest.72
Twoweekslatershewentintomyofficebeaming.Shehadleftherbedunmadeforthefirsttimein42years-andnothingbadhadhappened.“Andyouknowwhat?”shesaid.“Idon’tdrymydishesanymore,either.”
73
Onewasdiscoveringthatshehadchoicesinherlifethatshehadneverseenbefore.Theotherwasgivingherselfpermissiontobelessthatperfect.Thisstoryshowsanimportantprinciple(原理)aboutmanagingtime:Noonecandoitall.Eachofushastomakechoicesandaccepttrade–offs.Theproblemis,manypeoplechooseinwaysthatputthemselvesandtheirhealthlast.Theytakebettercareoftheirhousesandcarsthantheydoofthemselves.
74
Sowhatisthesolution?There’saneasyway.Decidewhatyouwantinyourlife,andputthatfirst.Onadailybasis
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