期末Unit 1 -Unit 2復(fù)習(xí)講義 人教版英語八年級(jí)上冊(cè)

人教版英語八年級(jí)上期末復(fù)習(xí)講義一Unit1-Unit2重點(diǎn)單詞decide決定--decisionn決定try嘗試--trytodo努力做--trydoing嘗試做wonder想知道dislike不喜歡---like喜歡wonderful精彩的；絕妙的seem似乎---seemtodo似乎做某事bored無聊的differencen.不同---differentadj.不同的enough足夠的hungry饑餓的housework家務(wù)hardly幾乎不maybe也許adv.Result結(jié)果although雖然through通過mind介意;想法die死---deadadj.死的---dying動(dòng)名詞形式almost大多數(shù)none大于等于三者沒有一個(gè)Health健康----healthyadj.健康的full充滿的However然而，表轉(zhuǎn)折重點(diǎn)短語 goonvacation去度假stayathome呆在家studyfor為……學(xué)習(xí)mostofthetime大部分時(shí)間/絕大多數(shù)時(shí)間haveagoodtime玩的開心feellike感覺像……/想要inthepast在過去toomany太多（后加可數(shù)名詞）toomuch太多（后加不可數(shù)名詞）becauseof因?yàn)閒indout查出來/發(fā)現(xiàn)goon繼續(xù)somethingimportant重要的事情comeup出來decidetodosth=makeadecisiontodo決定做某事enjoyoneself=havefun=haveagoodtime玩的開心helpsb.(to)dosth.幫助某人做某事helpsbwithsth.幫助某人（做）某事mindsth./doingsth介意某事/做某事befullof...，充滿...,滿是..begoodfor對(duì)……有益begoodat在……方面做得好；擅長(zhǎng)……begoodwith與……相處融洽howoften多久一次upanddown上上下下onweekends在周末suchas例如；比如說重要知識(shí)點(diǎn)Alittle,little,afew,few的辨析用法例句few后接可數(shù)名詞，且要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，表否定意義Hehasfewfriends.。afew后接可數(shù)名詞，且要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，表肯定意義Pleasepassmeafewbooks.littlelittle后接不可數(shù)名詞，表否定意義HespeakslittleEnglish.。alittlealittle后接不可數(shù)名詞，不表肯定意義Thereisalittlemilkinthebottle.Howdoyoulike...?=Whatdoyouthinkof...?你認(rèn)為...怎么樣？Howdoyouthinkofthefilm?=whatdoyoulikethefilm?以-ed結(jié)尾的形容詞，通常用來修飾或者描述人以-ing結(jié)尾的形容詞，通常用來修飾或者描述物Thisisaninterestingfilm.Iaminterestedinthefilm.到達(dá)get,arrive,reachgetto+地點(diǎn)arrivein+大地點(diǎn)arriveat+小地點(diǎn)注意：當(dāng)get,arrive后跟地點(diǎn)副詞（如here,there,home等）的時(shí)候，其后不必加任何介詞reach+地點(diǎn)enough的用法（名詞前，形容詞副詞之后）TheroomisbigenoughIhaveenoughwaternow.Thankyou!becauseof和becausebecauseof表示原因，后接名詞、代詞、名詞性短語。because表示原因，其后跟從句。Wecan’tgoforapicnicbecauseitrainssoheavily.=Wecan’tgoforapicnicbecauseoftheheavyrain.althoughconj.雖然，盡管，即使在英語中，although和but（但是）不能連用。一個(gè)句子中只能用although或者but。Althoughsheisseventyyearsold,shecanrunforonehoureveryday.頻率副詞或者短語always，usually，often，sometimes，hardly，ever，never，以及everyday，onceaweek，threetimesaday等，對(duì)其提問，用howoften.--Howoftendoyouseeafilm?--onceamonth.seem似乎seemtodo/be=Itseems/edthat+句子Mybrotherseemedtobeunhappy.Itseemedthatmybrotherwasunhappy.語法點(diǎn)復(fù)合不定代詞的用法-one-body-thingsome-someonesomebodysomethingany-anyoneanybodyanythingevery-everyoneeverybodyeverythingno-noonenobodynothing復(fù)合不定代詞作主語，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)Someoneiswaitingforyou.形容詞在復(fù)合不定代詞之后Thereisnotanythingimportantintheoffice.What引導(dǎo)的感嘆句Whata/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)(+主語+謂語)!What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞/可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)(+主語+謂語)Whatalovelygirlsheis!Whatbeautifulflowerstheyare!反身代詞一、二人稱的反身代詞:構(gòu)成:形容詞性物主代詞+self/selves構(gòu)成單數(shù)myselfyourself復(fù)數(shù)ourselvesyourselves第三人稱的反身代詞:構(gòu)成:第三人稱賓格+self/selves單數(shù)：himselfherselfitself復(fù)數(shù)：themselves(2)反身代詞的常見搭配：enjoyoneself=havefun=haveagoodtime玩得高興teach