2023年北京體育職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招（英語）試題庫含答案解析

長風(fēng)破浪會有時，直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年北京體育職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招（英語）試題庫含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）全文為Word可編輯，若為PDF皆為盜版，請謹(jǐn)慎購買！卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.Thecountrylifehewasusedto_____greatlysincetheopeningpolicy.A．changeB．haschangedC．changingD．havingchanged答案：B解析：選B。Thecountrylife是定語從句的先行詞，同時也是句子的主語。而hewasusedto是定語從句，省略了關(guān)系代詞that/which。2.Thepolicefoundthatthehouse_____andalotofthings_____.

A.hasbeenbrokeninto,hasbeenstolen

B.hadbrokenin,hadbeenstolen

C.hadbeenbrokeninto,stolen

D.hasbeenbrokeninto,stolen答案：C3.Onlywhen_____five_____myfather.[

]A.Iwas;Isaw

B.wasI;Isaw

C.Iwas;didIsee

D.wasI;didIsee答案：C4.Aftertheflood,nohouseinthevillage_________.People_________homeless.

[

]A.leftstanding,remain

B.remainedstanding,wereleft

C.wasremainedstanding,wereleft

D.waslefttostand,remain答案：B5.—Itlooksasifit’sgoingtorain,butI’mnotsurewhetherthewindowsareshutinmyapartment.

—You

aswellgobacktohavealook.A．shouldB．mightC．needD．can答案：B解析：試題分析：這是一組對話。上文，看起來好像要下雨了，但是我不確定我公寓的窗戶是否關(guān)好了。下文，你不妨回去看一下。mightaswell還是…的好，不妨；莫如；何妨。點(diǎn)評：固定詞組是學(xué)習(xí)語言的重要環(huán)節(jié)。要掌握好英語,記憶相當(dāng)數(shù)量的詞組是必不可少的。英語中的每一個詞組,不僅表達(dá)一定的概念,具有一定的詞匯意義,而且在語音、拼法、語法等方面都有自己的特點(diǎn)。在學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語的過程中，單詞、詞組記憶是基礎(chǔ)。解答這類題目，關(guān)鍵是理解題干意思以及各選項(xiàng)詞組的意思，可以像數(shù)學(xué)中的代入法一樣，依次把各個選項(xiàng)意思放入句子中進(jìn)行比較，不難選出正確答案。6.—Whynotbuythebeautifulnecklacesinceyoulikeitsomuch?

—IwouldbutI_____haveenoughmoney.答案：C7.短文改錯。此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標(biāo)有題號的每一行做出判斷：如無錯誤，在該行右邊

的橫線上畫一個勾(√)；如有錯誤(每行只有一個錯誤)，則按下列情況改正：

該行多一個詞：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線(＼)劃掉。

該行缺一個詞：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(∧)，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。

該行錯一個詞：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。

注意：原行沒有錯的不要改。

Allhopeswerenotlost.Soonafterthequakes,

thearmysended150,000soldierstoTangshantohelp

therescueworkers.Hundredsofthousandson

peoplewerehelping.Thearmyorganizedteams

todigoutthoseweretrappedandtobury

thedead.Tothenorthernofthecity,mostofthe

10,000minerswererescuedbyfromthecoalmines

there.Workersbuiltsheltersforsurvivorstheir

homeshaddestroyed.Freshwaterwastaken

tothecitybytrain,truckandplane.Slow,the

begantobreatheagain.

1._______

2._______

3._______

4._______

5._______

6._______

7._______

8._______

9._______

10._______答案：1.were-was

2.sended-sent

3.

on-of

4.helping-helped

5.those∧were-who/that（或去掉were）

6.northern-north

7.去掉by

8.their-whose

9.had∧destroyed-been

10.Slow-Slowly8.—____?

—Intenminutes.

A.Howsoondoyouthinktheywillcomeback

B.Doyouthinkhowsoontheywillcomeback

C.Howsoonyouthinkwilltheycomeback

D.Doyouknowhowsoonwilltheycomeback答案：A9.―Howcomeasimplemeallikethiscostsomuch?

―Wehave________inyourbillthecostofthecupyoubrokejustnow.A．a(chǎn)ddedB．includedC．containedD．charged答案：B解析：句意是“你的賬單中已包括了你剛才打破的杯子的費(fèi)用”。include包括(haveasapart)；contain包含(havewithinitself);charge收(費(fèi))。10.Ifyouwishfor_____explanation,youhadbetterapplyinpersontothechiefofpolice.

A.further

B.farther

C.farthest

D.furthest答案：A11.Isendyoubookstoday,therest_____inafewdays.A．followsB．followedC．willfollowD．tofollow答案：D解析：考查獨(dú)立主格形式。中間為逗號隔開沒有連接詞，因此考慮獨(dú)立主格不定式表將來D合適。12.Tomsoundsverymuch____inthejob,butI’mnotsurewhetherhecanmanageit.A．interestedB．interestingC．interestinglyD．interestedly答案：A解析：考查系動詞的用法。題意為：聽上去，湯姆對這份工作很感興趣，但我不感確定他能否應(yīng)付的了。動詞sound可做系動詞，后接形容詞做表語。Interested感興趣的；interesting令人感興趣的。13.Thesefilms______untiltomorrowmorning.

A.can'tdevelop

B.aren'tdeveloping

C.won'tbedeveloped

D.won'tdevelop答案：C14.______terribleweatherwe’vebeenhavingthesedays!A．HowaB．WhataC．HowD．what答案：D解析：在感嘆句中修飾名詞用what；如果是一個不可數(shù)的名詞不能加冠詞了。15.Becarefulwithsuchthings.Ifyou_____,you’lldropthem.A．don’tB．a(chǎn)ren’tC．won’tD．do答案：B解析：選B。本題考查學(xué)生運(yùn)用省略語法的做題能力。完整的句子為：Ifyouaren’t(careful)，you’lldropthem.另外，條件狀語從句用現(xiàn)在時表將來，所以排除了won’t。16.WASHINGTON,Sept.23—TheHouseofRepresentatives,whichpridesitselfonbeing"thePeople’sHouse"hasbeenturninginto,arichmen’sclub.

Therepresentativesnewlyelectedin1984werealmostfourtimesaswealthyasthefirsttermlawmakerselectedonlysixyearsbefore,accordingtoanewstudyonthemembers’financialreports.

Behindthisremarkableswing,thestudysays,therearetwomainfactors:acourtdecisionthatoutlawedlimitsonwhatcandidatescouldgivetotheirowncampaigns,andtheenormousgrowthinthecostofpursuingaseatinCongress.Asaresult,itisincreasinglydifficultforcandidatesofmodestmeans,particularlywomentoamountsuccessfulchallengestoentrenchedofficeholders.

Onesolution,theauthorscontend,isasystemofpublicfinancingforcampaigns,butCongressseemsinnomoodtochangethepoliticalrulesanytimesoon.

"Thelowerchamberisgoingupperclass,"saidMarkGreen,thePresidentoftheDemocracyProject,apublicpolicyinstitutebasedinNewYork.".ButthisevolutionfromaHouseofRepresenta-tivestoaHouseofLordsdeniesthediversityofourdemocracy.Itestablishesadefactopropertyqual-ificationforofficethatincreasinglysays:Thepeoplewithlowandmiddleincomeneednotapply."

TheDemocracyProjectproducedthestudyincooperationwiththeUnitedStatesPublicInterestsResearchGroup,asimilarinstitutesituatedinWashington.Buttheirresearchwasnotentirelytheo-retical.In1980Mr.GreenwastheunsuccessfulDemocraticcandidateforCongressinNewYork’s15thDistrict,inManhattan.Thewinnerwas.BillGreen,oneofthewealthiestmembersofCongress.

5.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.TheHouseofRepresentativesispoormen’sclub.

B.TheHouseofRepresentativeswasmadeupofpeoplewithlowandmiddleincome.

C.TheHouseofRepresentatives,wasrichmen’sclub;

D.TheHouseofRepresentativesismadeupofpeoplewithlowandmiddleincome.

6.Whatdoes"thisremarkableswing"inthethirdparagraphreferto?

A.TheHouseofRepresentativespridesitselfonbeing"thepeople’sHouse".

B.Thenewstudybasedonthemembers’financialreports.

C.Acourtdecisionthatoutlawedlimitsonwhatcandidatescouldgivetotheirowncampaigns.

D.Therepresentativeselectednowaremuchwealthierthanthoseelectedafewyearsago.

7.Whichofthefollowingiswrongaccordingtothestudy?

A.AnyhonestmancanbecomearepresentativeoftheHouse.

B.Womenaremoredifficultthanmentobeanentrenchedofficeholder.

C.Limitsonwhatacandidatecouldgivetohiscampaignareoutlawed.

D.OnemustspendmuchmoneygettingaseatintheCongress.

8.WhatistheUnitedStatesPublicInterestsResearchGrouplike?

A.TheHouseofRepresentatives.

B.ApublicpolicyinstitutebasedinNewYork.

C.ApublicpolicyinstitutebasedinWashington.

D.TheHouseofLords.

9.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthestudy?

A.Doubtful.

B.Believable.

C.Opposed.

D.Normal.答案：5-9

BDAB解析：5.B細(xì)節(jié)題。由第一段及倒數(shù)第二段最后一句lowandmiddleincomeneednotapply可知。6.D詞義題。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)及下文的內(nèi)容可知，這里指上文所提到的事情。7.A細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段最后一句Itestablishes…andmiddleincomeneednotapply可知，收入中、低檔的人不具備資格。8.C細(xì)節(jié)題。由倒數(shù)第二段theDemocracyProject，apublicpolicyinstitutebasedinNewYork及最后一段asimilarinstitutesituatedinWashington可知。9.B推斷題。由最后一段第二句Buttheirresearchwasnotentirely，theoretical可推知。17.WhenIcamein,thechildrenpretended______andnooneevenraisedtheireyes.

A.tostudy

B.havestudied

C.tobestudying

D.tohavebeenstudied答案：C18.Ifourparentsdoeverythingforuschildren,wewillnotlearntodependon________.

A.themselves

B.them

C.us

D.ourselves

答案：D19.______,Chinaisbecominga______country.

A.Beingadevelopedcountry;strongsocialist

B.Chinaisadevelopingcountry;socialiststrong

C.Asadevelopingcountry;strongsocialist

D.Beingadevelopingcountry;socialiststrong答案：C20.Whatdidhewanttoknow,Anne?

_______Icouldfinishwritingthereport.A．WhenwasitB．ItwaswhenthatC．ItwaswhenD．Whenitwasthat答案：D解析：本句承接上文考查know的賓語，所以回答應(yīng)該是陳述語序的名詞性從句。When引導(dǎo)的強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)的特殊問句作賓語，用陳述語序?！緲?biāo)簽】強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)21.ThousandsofpeoplehavebeenmovingtoShenzhensince1992,itspopulation______toover10,000,000.A．increasingB．increasedC．hasincreasedD．hasbeenincreased答案：A22.Ayoungmanwasgettingreadytograduatefromcollege.Formanymonthshebad36abeautifulsportscarinadealer’sshowroom,and37hisfathercouldwell38it,hetoldhimthatwasallhewanted.

Onthemorningofhisgraduationdayhisfathercalledhimintohisownstudyandtoldhimhow39hewastohavesuchafineson.Hehandedhissonabeautifulgiftbox.40butslightlydisappointed,theyoungman41theboxandfoundalovelybook.

42,heraisedhisvoiceathisfatherandsaid.”43allyourmoneyyougivemeabook?”Andrushedoutofthehouse

44

thebookinthestudy

Hedidnotcontact（聯(lián)系）hisfatherforawholeyear

45

onedayhesawinthestreetanoldmanwholookedlikehisfather.He

46

hebadtogobackhomeandseehisfather.

Whenhearrivedathisfather’shouse,hewastoldthathisfatherhadbeeninhospitalforaweek.Themomenthewasaboutto47

thehospital.he

sawonthedeskthe

48

newbook,justashehadleftitone

49

ago.Heopeneditandbeganto

50

thepages.Suddenly,acarkey

51

fromanenvelopetapedbehindthebook.Ithadalag（標(biāo)簽）withdealer’sname,the

52

dealerwhohadthesportscarhehad53.Onthetagwasthe54ofhisgraduation.andthe55

PAIDINFULL.

36.A.expected.

B.enjoyed.

C.admired.

D.owned

37A.finding

B.proving

C.deciding

D.knowing

38.A.afford.

B.offer

C.keep

D.like

39.A.encouraged.

B.comfortable

C.proud.

D.moved

40.A.Nervous

B.Serious

C.Careful

D.Curious

41.A.packed.

B.opened.

C.pickedup

D.putaside

42.A.Angrily

B.Eagerly

C.Calmly

D.Anxiously

43.A.At

B.From

C.With

D.To

44A.toasting

B.putting

C.forgetting

D.leaving

45A.until

B.as

C.before

D.unless

46A.learned.

B.realized.

C.recognized.

D.admitted

47A.getto

B.searchfor

C.turnto

D.leavefor

48A.much

B.still

C.hardly

D.quite

49A.year

B.month

C.week

D.day

50A.clean

B.read.

C.turn

D.count

51A.lost

B.came

C.appeared.

D.dropped

52A.old.

B.same

C.special

D.new

53A.remembered.

B.desired.

C.found.

D.met

54.A.Picture

B.place

C.date

D.met

55.A.word.

B.information

C.date

D.card答案：36．C37D38A39

C40

D41

B42

A

43C

44D

45A

46.B

47.D

48B

49A

50C51

D52

B

53.B54.C55.A解析：36．考查動詞詞義辨析。按照上下文意思此處是“羨慕”的意思，因?yàn)樗€沒有運(yùn)動車，車是在銷售展廳，下文他爸爸給他買了，可知選C.37．考查動詞詞義辨析。下文他父親買的起，hetoldhimthatwasallhewanted.

可知此處為知道的意思，選D.38.考查動詞詞義辨析。按照上文knowing,下文hetoldhimthatwasallhewanted.可知他爸爸買的起，選A。offer自愿提供不和句意。39.考查形容詞意思辨析。由下文afineson，可知父親為他而自豪，驕傲，選C.40.考查形容詞詞義辨析。因?yàn)樵诤凶永?，從外面看不到所以充滿好奇，選B符合句意。41.考查動詞和動詞短語。因?yàn)闁|西在盒子里，他想看里邊的東西，此處動作只能是打開。pack，捆，packup打包；pickup收拾均不和句意。選B。42.考查副詞用法。根據(jù)前面的disappointed，本來想要車，但打開盒子看到的是書和后面的heraisedhisvoiceathisfather可知此處為生氣，選A。43.考查介詞詞義辨析。上文知道父親有錢，此處為“有”的意思，with意思為“有”，其他介詞沒有此意，選C。44.考查動詞用于表伴隨的現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語的詞語辨析。前面是rush,他要的不是書，所以把書留下符合語境，選D。45考查連詞辨析。句意為“一整年他都沒有聯(lián)系他父親，直到某一天”，until符合句意，選A。46.考查動詞詞義辨析。上文老人看上去像他父親，讓他“意識到”，realize”意識到”的意思符合句意，選B。47.考查動詞短語。此處是正要到醫(yī)院去，，getto到達(dá)；而leavefor出發(fā)到去，符合句意。48.考查副詞。此處為離開一整年了，看到的書new,推出仍然新的意思，still仍然的意思符合，選B。49.考查名詞。上文一年沒有和父親練習(xí)啦，可知此處為oneyear，選A合適。50.考查動詞。由后面的pages和里邊掉下的車鑰匙可以推斷此處為“翻書頁”的意思，turn翻、轉(zhuǎn)等，選C.51.考查動詞。上文翻書，鑰匙肯定會掉出，選drop符合句意。52.考查形容詞詞義辨析。此處表示和他想要的運(yùn)動車是相同的，可知B.53.按照上下文此處是他父親給他買的就是他“想要的”，desire想，欲望，選B符合。54.考查名詞。由上文他畢業(yè)時他爸爸送給他的盒子，下文的ofhisgraduation.，推出畢業(yè)的日期，那一天，選C符合。55.考查名詞。由下文的PAIDINFULL，可知此處是寫的詞，選A符合。23.用beforelong和longbefore填空答案：1.beforelong

2.beforelong

3.Longbefore

4.longbefore24.Sincenoevidencehasbeenfoundsofar

hewasguilty,hehastobesetfree.A．beforeB．whetherC．thatD．when答案：C解析：試題分析：通過分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，可知這個句子中包含一個賓語從句，引導(dǎo)詞在從句中不作任何成分，且沒有實(shí)際意義，故只能用that。點(diǎn)評：在句子中起賓語作用的從句叫做賓語從句。賓語從句分為三類:動詞的賓語從句,介詞的賓語從句和形容詞的賓語從句。解答這類題，首先要確定從句是什么從句，然后依據(jù)相應(yīng)的語法規(guī)則答題。賓語從句中引導(dǎo)詞的確定，要看它在賓語從句中作什么成分，有沒有什么實(shí)際意義。25.Mary,weleftyouin_____chargeoftheroom,butnowit'sin_____mess!答案：B26.Thecrazyfans

_____patientlyfortwohours,andtheywouldwaittillthemoviestararrived.答案：B27.Asthepaceoflifecontinuestoincrease,wearefastlosingtheartofrelaxation.Onceyouareinthehabitofrushingthroughlift,beingonthegofrommorningtillnight,itishardtoslowdown.Butrelaxationisessentialforahealthymindandbody.

Stressisanaturalpartofeverydaylifeandthereisnowaytoavoidit.Infact,itisnotthebadthingitisoftensupposedtobe.Acertainamountofstressisvitaltoprovidemotivationandgivepurposetolife.Itisonlywhenthestressgetsoutofcontrolthatitcanleadtopoorperformanceandillhealth.

Theamountofstressapersoncanwithstanddependsverymuchontheindividual.Somepeoplearenotafraidofstress,andsuchcharactersareobviouslyprimematerialformanagerialresponsibilities.Othersloseheartatthefirstsignsofunusualdifficulties.Whenexposedtostress,inwhateverform,wereactbothchemicallyandphysically.Infactwemakechoicebetween"fight"or"flight"andinmoreprimitivedaysthechoicemadethedifferencebetweenlifeordeath.Thecriseswemeettodayareunlikelytobesoextreme,buthoweverlittlethestressis,itinvolvesthesameresponse.Itiswhensuchareactionlastslong,throughcontinuedexposuretostress,thathealthbecomesendangered.Suchseriousconditionsashighbloodpressureandheartdiseasehaveestablishedlinkswithstress.Sincewecannotremovestressfromourlives(itwouldbeunwisetodosoevenifwecould),weneedtofindwaystodealwithit.

66.Peoplearefindinglessandlesstimeforrelaxingthemselvesbecause_____.

A.theydonotknowhowtoenjoythemselves

B.theydonotbelievethatrelaxationisimportantforhealth

C.theyaretravellingfastallthetime

D.theyarebecomingbusierwiththeirwork

67.Accordingtothewriter,themostimportantcharacterforagoodmanagerishis________.

A.notfearingstress

B.knowingtheartofrelaxation

C.highsenseofresponsibility

D.havingcontroloverperformance

68.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Wecanfindsomewaystoavoidstress.

B.Stressisalwaysharmfultopeople.

C.Itiseasytochangethehabitofkeepingoneselfbusywithwork.

D.Differentpeoplecanwithstanddifferentamountsofstress.

69.InParagraph3,"suchareaction"refersbackto_______.

A."makingachoicebetween'flight'or'fight'"

B."reactiontostressbothchemicallyandphysically"

C."respondingtocrisesquickly"

D."losingheartatthesignsdifficulties"

70.Inthelastsentenceofthepassage,"doso"refersto______.

A."exposeourselvestostress"

B."findwaystodealwithstress"

C."removestressfromourlives"

D."establishedlinksbetweendiseasesandstress"答案：66.D。67.A。68.D。69.B。

70.C。解析：66.文章第一段可看出答案。67.從文章第三段Somepeoplearenotafraidofstress,andsuchcharactersareobviouslyprimematerialformanagerialresponsibilities.可知答案。68.從文章第三段Theamountofstressapersoncanwithstanddependsverymuchontheindividual.可知答案。69.文章第三段“Whenexposedtostress,…”,一直說的都是遇到壓力后的反應(yīng)。70.從文章最后一段可以找到答案。28.IcalledHannahmanytimesyesterdayevening,butIcouldn'tgetthrough.Herbrother____onthephone

allthetime!答案：A29.

andshortofbreath,AndyandRubywerethefirsttoreachthetopofMountTai.A．TobetiredB．TiredC．TiringD．Being答案：B解析：本句中的Tiredandshortofbreath為形容詞短語作狀語，補(bǔ)充說明主語所處的狀態(tài)。30.______manytimes,buthestillcouldn'tunderstandit.

A.Thoughhehadbeentold

B.Havingbeentold

C.Havingtold

D.Hehadbeentold

答案：D31.Ihate_____whensomeonecallsorknocksatthedoorwhileI'mstillinbed.答案：A32.Whowasit_____savedthedrowninggirl?A．sinceB．a(chǎn)sC．thatD．he答案：C解析：被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分為who，該句實(shí)為類似ItwasTomthatsavedthedrowninggirl.這類強(qiáng)調(diào)句的特殊疑問句形式（即對其中的Tom提問而得）。33.Thegirlspentasmuchtimeasshe____herlessons.A．couldgoingoverB．couldgooverC．wentthemoverD．wentover答案：A解析：選A。asmuchtimeasshecould是spent的賓語；goingover是in的賓語，in被省略了。34.Greenland._____

landintheworld,coversovertwomillionsquarekilometres.

A.itisthelargest

B.thatisthelargest

C.isthelargest

D.thelargest答案：D35.I’mnotsurprisedthathebecameawriter.Evenasachildhehada_____imagination.A．clearB．cautiousC．funnyD．vivid答案：D解析：clear清晰的；cautious小心謹(jǐn)慎的；.funny滑稽的；vivid生動的36.—_____rapidprogresstheyhavemade!

—

Right.Anditistrue_____thestudentsfromotherdevelopingcountries.答案：B37.Only

when

the

fire

was

under

control

_____

to

return

to

their

homes.答案：C38.Theschool_____Istudiedforonlytwoyearswasthreekilometersaway.答案：D39.Scientistsovercame(克服)muchdifficultytheyhad_____thattechnologicalproblem_____theyfinallycouldsendthemanned(載人的)spaceshipupintospace.答案：B40.句型轉(zhuǎn)換（每空1分，滿分15分）

小題1:Thenewmedicineprovedbeneficialtothepatient'sskinproblems.

Thenewmedicineprovedto_______________tothepatient'sskinproblems.

小題2:Ihaveneitherbrothersnorsisters.Thatistosay,I'manonlychild.

Ihaveneitherbrothersnorsisters—_______________,I'manonlychild

小題3:Asamatteroffact,mybossisthreeyearsyoungerthanme.

--Asamatteroffact,mybossisthreeyears__________me.

小題4:Allwecouldseeinfrontofuswas200kmofnothingbutsand.

--Allwecouldsee__________uswas200kmofnothingbutsand.

小題5:LiMinghashisfaults,but,onthewhole,heisagoodhelper

--LiMinghashisfaults,but,_______________,heisagoodhelper.

小題6:Itisdifficulttoimaginethatheacceptedthedecisionwithoutanyhesitation.

Itishardtoimagine__________thedecisionwithoutanyhesitation.答案：小題1:beofbenefit小題2:inotherwords小題3:juniorto小題4:aheadof

小題5:allinall

小題6:his/himaccepting解析：試題分析：小題1:beofbenefit本題考察“of+名詞”=該名詞轉(zhuǎn)換成的形容詞。ofbenefit=beneficial.有益的。小題2:inotherwords本句是兩個同位語短語的轉(zhuǎn)換thatistosay="in"otherwords換句話說。小題3:juniorto本句中的bejuniorto比…年輕；換原句的threeyearsyoungerthanme小題4:aheadof

本句使用aheadof代替前句的infrontof，都表示在…之前。小題5:.allinall

這兩個短語都表示共計(jì)，總共。小題6:his/himaccepting本句使用動名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，imagineone’s/onedoingsth想象某人做某事。點(diǎn)評：本題要求考生找出原句中的相應(yīng)的短語，從同義詞，近義詞，反義詞等角度出發(fā)，確定合適的答案。41.Wehavelearned3,000words_____.答案：B42.Asshewaitedattheedgeoftheiceforhermusictostart,.Peggytookaquicklookatherfatherstandingnearbywithagroupofparentsandteachers.Hesmiledather.Thenshe1._____outattheaudience,2._____toseehermother.Thesetwo,AlvertandDorisFlemint,had3._____allthewayfromCaliforniamorethan2,000milesaway,toseetheir4._____competeinthissportsmeetinCleveland,Ohio.

Themusic5._____andPeggymovedontotheice,lettingthemusic6._____heralongintoherturns,andshebeganskatingwithmuch7._____inherself.Thecoldfearshealwayshadinthe8._____secondsbeforeskatingontotheicewas9._____.Shewasfeelingthemovementofthe10._____andlettingitcarryher.Sheskatedeasily,11._____didsomejumps,afinalturnandherperformancewas12._____.

Thecrowdloveditandcheered13._____sheskatedofftheice.“Nicejob,”saidoneoftheother14._____.Itwastheremarkthat15._____cameafterafree-skatingperformance.Butwhatshouldthe16._____say?Standingbesideherfather,Peggy17._____forthescoringtobefinished.Onallsideswereotheryoungskaters,somewaiting18._____alone,otherswithaparent.Shortlybefore10o’clocktheresultswere19._____.ThenewUnitedStatesWomen’sFigureSkatingChampionwasPeggyFlemingofPassdena,20._____.

小題1:A．lookedB．watchedC．foundD．stepped小題2:A．failingB．lookingforwardC．wanting.D．hoping小題3:A．bicycledB．drivenC．runD．walked小題4:A．friendB．childrenC．sonD．daughter小題5:A．startedB．playedC．developedD．sang小題6:A．a(chǎn)llowB．setoutC．carryD．support小題7:A．thoughtB．beliefC．successD．design小題8:A．followingB．lastC．recentD．past小題9:A．lostB．presentC．strongD．gone小題10:A．musicB．fearC．iceD．a(chǎn)udiences小題11:A．soB．orC．beforeD．then小題12:A．satisfiedB．unsatisfactoryC．finishedD．welcome小題13:A．becauseB．untilC．beforeD．a(chǎn)s小題14:A．skatersB．parentsC．judgesD．parents小題15:A．a(chǎn)lwaysB．seldomC．a(chǎn)gainD．hardly小題16:Aplayers

B.audience

C.judges

D.parents

小題17:A．waitedB．lookedC．wishedD．a(chǎn)sked小題18:A．comfortablyB．hurriedlyC．happilyD．a(chǎn)nxiously小題19:A．criedoutB．letoutC．a(chǎn)nnouncedD．declared小題20:A．EnglandB．ClevelandC．OhioD．California答案：小題1:A小題2:D小題3:B小題4:D小題5:A小題6:C小題7:B小題8:B小題9:D小題10:A小題11:D小題12:C小題13:D小題14:A小題15:A小題16:C小題17:A小題18:D小題19:C小題20:D解析：內(nèi)容概要:本文敘述了一個加利弗利亞的小女孩參加滑冰的比賽的經(jīng)過,從緊張到放松,最后取得了勝利。小題1:從后面的狀語…toseehermother中可以得到啟發(fā)。小題2:四處張望的目的就是“希望”見到她母親。want一般沒有現(xiàn)在分詞形式，lookforwardto中的to是介詞，后面應(yīng)接名詞或動名詞，故B、C不能選用。小題3:根據(jù)常識可以排除另三個選項(xiàng)。小題4:Peggy是女孩，故為女兒。小題5:音樂響起。首句已呈現(xiàn)過該說法，另play在此系及物動詞，形式不對。小題6:下文中有andlettingitcarryher這樣類似用法。小題7:從其后面的狀態(tài)來看，Peggy心中充滿了自信。小題8:表示進(jìn)入溜冰場之前的最后幾秒鐘。該空可以根據(jù)常識和行文邏輯選定。小題9:表示自然消失而不是人為丟失，應(yīng)該用gone，而不用lost。小題10:見第二節(jié)第一句。小題11:then表示時間上的順承。小題12:憑語感選定。小題13:as表示“當(dāng)……的同時”。因?yàn)楸硌萃昝溃灾x幕時人們歡呼。小題14:選A。theother后總是接同類名詞，故此處選skaters。小題15:根據(jù)常識，自由滑冰運(yùn)動員退場時，觀眾總是會歡呼的。小題16:選手關(guān)注的，除了觀眾，就是“裁判”了。小題17:第18空前再現(xiàn)了這一說法。小題18:等分?jǐn)?shù)時的心情應(yīng)是焦急的,故用anxiously。小題19:結(jié)果的宣布一般用announce。而戰(zhàn)爭、罪行等重大事件的宣布則多用declare。小題20:上文中提到了父母親從加利弗利亞開車過來,所以Peggy可能來自California。43.Ourcountry_____greatchangesinthelast30years.答案：A44._____arethebirdsdoing?Theyaresinginginatree.

A.Who

B.What

C.How

D.Where

答案：B45.Whenandwheretogofortheon-salaryholiday______yet

A.arenotdecided

B.havenotbeendecided

C.isnotbeingdecided

D.hasnotbeendecided答案：D46.15．Ken,

,butyourTVisgoingtooloud.

Oh,I’msorry.I’llturnitdownrightnow.A．I’dliketotalkwithyouB．I’mreallytiredofthisC．IhatetosaythisD．Ineedyourhelp答案：C解析：首句句意為“Ken，我真不想這樣說，…”A項(xiàng)意為我想和你談?wù)?B項(xiàng)我非常厭煩;D項(xiàng)我必需品要您的幫助,都不合題意。47.____IadmireDavidasapoet,Idonotlikehimasaman.A．MuchasB．OnlyifC．IfonlyD．a(chǎn)smuch答案：A解析：本題考查特殊句式。根據(jù)句子含義，用到了讓步狀語從句，as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時，要用部分倒裝，將表語或狀語提前。E.g.1）.Childasheis,heknowsalot.2）.Youngasheis,heknowsalot..【標(biāo)簽】倒裝句式48.Thepooryoungmanisreadytoaccept___________helphecanget.

A．whicheverB．howeverC．whateverD．whenever答案：C解析：本句中whateverhelphecanget作動詞的賓語，又沒有范圍可以選擇。49.—Didyouscoldhimforhismistake?

—Yes,but_____it.A．I’drathernotdoB．I’dbetternotdoC．I’drathernothavedoneD．I’dbetterhavenotdone答案：C解析：選C。wouldrather接完成式表示對已發(fā)生的事情感到自責(zé)，具有虛擬的語氣，其否定式在rather后加not。50.用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空。1.Shefounditdifficultto__________(定居)inthehidingplaceandshe_________(遭受)from

loneliness.

2.Itriedto__________(說服)himtostopsmoking,buthewouldn'tlistentome.

3.After__________(畢業(yè))fromcollege,we________(final)gotthechancetotakeabiketrip.

4.Haveagood__________(旅行)!

5.Themanis__________(rely).Youcanrelyonhim.

6.TohelpthestudentsimprovetheirEnglish,wewilltryto________(組織)moreactivities________

(在戶外).答案：1.settle

suffered

2.persuade

3.graduating/finally

4.trip

5.reliable

6.organizeoutdoors卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.Thislectureisbynomeansthemostboring.I’veattended_____.A．betterB．worseC．thebestD．theworst答案：B解析：：根據(jù)句意：這個演講絕不是最乏味的，我還看過比此更糟糕的。后句應(yīng)為；I’veattendedaworseonethanit.【標(biāo)簽】2.Bill'saimistoinformtheviewersthatcigaretteadvertisingonTVisillegal,_____?

A.isn'tit

B.isit

C.isn'the

D.ishe答案：A3.ItisreportedthattheUnitedStatesuses________energyasthewholeofEurope.答案：D4.閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。

Therearetwomajorteachingmethodsinschools:thelecturesystemandthediscussionsystem.

Thetwoteachingmethodshavetheirownstrengthsandweaknessesrespectively.

Manystudentslikethelecturesystembecauseithelpsthemtolearnquicklyandmuchmore.Attendingawell-preparedlectureisamostrewardingexperience:itcanopenanewhorizonforyouandsaveyoumuchtimeaswell–thetimeyoumightotherwisespendreadingonebookafteranother.Yetthefaultofthelecturesystemisthatitcultivatesabadhabitofpassivelearning.Studentsbringtheirnotebooksandeventaperecorderstoclasstowriteeverythingdownwithoutthinkingforthemselves,letaloneraiseanyquestiontoteachers.

Onthecontrary,thediscussionsystemencouragesstudentstoformtheirownideasandopinion.Toengageinfrequentandevenheateddebates,youhavetodoalotofhomeworkbeforehand,findanswersyourselvesandthusyoudeveloptheanalyticalskillswhichbenefitbothyourstudyhabitandyourfuturelife.However,italsohasitsweakness:studentsdonotlearnsystematically.

[寫作內(nèi)容]

一些學(xué)生喜歡老師講授，另一些學(xué)生喜歡討論式的課堂。作為中學(xué)生，你已經(jīng)歷了十幾年學(xué)校生活。對于這兩種教學(xué)模式應(yīng)該十分熟悉，且有很深的體會。你傾向哪種類型的課堂？

1．以約30個詞概括上文的內(nèi)容；

2．以約120個詞表達(dá)你對這兩種教學(xué)模式的認(rèn)識，并包括如下要點(diǎn)：

(1)目前學(xué)校教育的真實(shí)現(xiàn)狀以及學(xué)生對這兩種形式的傾向；

(2)以你自己的個性特點(diǎn)以及成長的經(jīng)歷說明你的傾向和感受；并說明具體的理由和詳細(xì)的觀點(diǎn)來支持你的選擇。

(3)表達(dá)你對教學(xué)模式改革