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長風破浪會有時,直掛云帆濟滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年德宏職業(yè)學院高職單招(英語)試題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請謹慎購買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.IwishtothankProfessorSmith,without_______helpIwouldneverhavegotthisfar.A.whoB.whoseC.whomD.which答案:B解析:考查定語從句。withoutwhosehelp="and"withouthishelp。whose引導的是非限制性定語從句,在句中作“help”的定語,其先行詞為“ProfessorSmith”。句意:我真得感謝史密斯教授。如果沒有他的幫助,我就永遠不會(在學術(shù)上)走得這么遠的。2.(2009.全國卷II)書面表達(滿分30分)
假定你是李華,你的美國朋友sarah打算暑期來北京旅游,來信詢問改建后前門大街的情況。請你寫封回信,簡單介紹以下內(nèi)容:
簡況:長800余米、600多年歷史、300余家商鋪;
位置:天安門廣場南面;
交通:公共汽車17、69、59等路,地鐵2號線;
特色:步行街、當當車、茶館、劇院等。
參考詞匯:步行街pedestrianstreet
當當車trolleycar
地鐵subway
注意:
詞數(shù)100左右;
可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;
開頭語已為你寫好,請將完整的回信書寫在答題卡上。
DearSarah.
ThankyouforyouletteraskingabouttherebuiltQianmenstreet.Hereissomethingaboutit.答案:DearSarah,ThankyouforyourletterforaskingabouttherebuiltQianmenStreet.Hereissomethingaboutit.QianmenStreetisafamousstreetofover600yearsold.Alongthis800-meterstreet,therearemorethan300shops.AsthestreetisinthecenterofBeijing,justtothesouthofTian’anmenSquare,it’sveryconvenienttogettherebybus.YoumaytakeBusesNo.17,69or59.SubwayLine2hasastoptheretoo.QianmenStreetisapedestrianstreet,buttherearetrolleycarstotakeyounotonlytotheshops,butalsotochattersandteahouseswhereyoucanexperienceatrulyChinesewayoflife.I’msureyou‘lllikeit.解析:本文是書信格式,給出四個要點,屬于常規(guī)文體,學生只要把四個要點寫全,注意上下文,句與句之間的合理過渡即可。3.Iranacrossanoldphotoofhimtheotherday,thinkingofsomeoldthings.He’sbeendeadfor25years.HisnamewasRex.
1_____washisfavoriterecreation(娛樂).Hehadsomuch2_____inthewaterasanypersonIhaveknown.Youdidn’thavetothrowastickinthewaterto3_____himtogoin.Ofcourse,hewouldbringbackasticktoyouifyou4_____throwonein.
That5____meofthatnight,6_____hebroughtbackasmallboxthathefoundsomewherehow7_____nobodyeverknew.SinceitwasRex,it8_____easilyhavebeenhalf
arace.Theboxwasn’tagodone.Itwasjusta9______oldpiecethatsomebody10______.Stillitwassomethinghewanted,probably11_____therewassomedifficultyintransportation(運輸).Andthathethoughtcouldtesthiscourage.Wefirstknewabouthisachievementwhen,deepinthenight,we12_____himtryingtogettheboxupontotheporch(門廳).Itsounded13_____twoorthreepeopleweretryingtotearthehouse14_____.Wecamedownstairsandturnedonthe15_____light.Rexwasonthetopsteptryingtopullthethingup,butithad16_____somehow.Andhewasjustholdinghisown(堅持著).Isupposehewouldhaveheldhisown17_____dawnifwehadn’thelpedhim.Thenextdaywecarriedtheboxmilesawayandthrewitout.Ifwehadthrownitoutina18____place,hewouldhavebroughtithomeagain,asasmalltoken(象征)ofhisstrengthinsuchmatters.19____,hehadbeentaughttocarryheavywoodenobjectsaboutandhewas20_____ofhisskill.
小題1:1.A.FightingB.SwimmingC.BarkingD.Running小題2:2.A.funB.troubleC.dangerD.difficulty小題3:3.A.stopB.makeC.getD.have小題4:4.A.willB.doC.didD.would小題5:5.A.remindsB.warnsC.tellsD.suggests小題6:6.A.whichB.whileC.a(chǎn)sD.when小題7:7.A.FarB.longC.oldD.heavy小題8:8.A.couldB.canC.shouldD.would小題9:9.A.pricelessB.worthlessC.valuableD.important小題10:10.A.keptB.forgotC.deserted(遺棄)D.remained小題11:11.A.becauseB.onlyifC.evenifD.incase小題12:12.A.sawB.heardC.watchedD.caught小題13:13.A.likeB.thatC.a(chǎn)sifD.a(chǎn)tleast小題14:14.A.upB.inC.a(chǎn)wayD.down小題15:15.A.hallB.kitchenC.bedroomD.porch小題16:16.A.rolledB.stoppedC.caughtD.broken小題17:17.A.a(chǎn)tB.beforeC.tillD.during小題18:18.A.distantB.nearbyC.silentD.busy小題19:19.A.InallB.AsaresultC.AtlastD.Afterall小題20:A.proudB.tiredC.a(chǎn)shamedD.doubtful答案:小題1:B小題2:A小題3:C小題4:C小題5:A小題6:D小題7:A小題8:A小題9:B小題10:C小題11:A小題12:B小題13:C小題14:D小題15:D小題16:C小題17:C小題18:B小題19:D小題20:A解析:內(nèi)容概要:本文描述的是Rex,一個頭腦簡單、力大無比的小狗。它愛好游泳,愛做一些無意義的事來表現(xiàn)它的力氣。小題1:根據(jù)第2空后的inthewater可以排除另三個選項。小題2:因為十分喜歡游泳,所以有樂趣。小題3:根據(jù)后面的togoin這一帶to的不定或短語可以排除另三個選項。小題4:did用以加強語氣,正好回應前一句。小題5:remindsbofsth意為“使人想起”。小題6:when引起定語從句修飾thatnight。小題7:“沒人知道,他從多遠的地方弄來箱子”。此句用來補充說明somewhere,由havearace也可推測此處指距離。小題8:couldeasily強調(diào)是狗本身的一種屬性,一種能力。因為Rex是條狗,善于奔跑,且有股蠻勁,所以這件事對它來說“可能”很容易。小題9:主人最終還是將其扔掉了,可見其“無價值”。小題10:從后面主人又將其扔掉來看,這只破箱子是被人“遺棄的”,沒用的箱子。小題11:前后是因果關(guān)系。小題12:下面一句有itsounded,所以用heard。小題13:后面描述的動作與實際情況完全相反,故選asif,表達一種虛擬語氣。小題14:tearthehousedown意為“拆房子”。小題15:狗就在門廳,所以打開那兒的燈。小題16:catch意為“被鉤住”,這是狗拖不動箱子的主要原因。小題17:由于主人知道狗的蠻勁,故推測如果沒人幫它,它會撥弄箱子“一直到”天亮,即到主人起身發(fā)現(xiàn)這一切時。小題18:箱子如果扔“近”一些,Rex又會撿回來的。小題19:afterall(畢竟),表達一種讓步的口吻。小題20:從狗喜歡表現(xiàn)自己拖動重物的本領來分析,它對自己這方面的能力是引以為“自豪的”。4.Thepolicearetryingtofindoutthe_____ofthewomankilledinthetrafficaccident.
A.evidenceB.recognitionC.identityD.status答案:C解析:試題分析:5.Johnsaidhewouldpay_____secondvisittoChina_____nextyear.答案:D6.1.OurPartyhasalwaysdevotedgreatattentiontoraisingtheliving_____oftheworkingpeople.
A.cost
B.situation
C.level
D.standard
2.Itwas_____bytherailwayboardthatthecostofrailfareswouldbeincreasedbytenpercent.
A.noticed
B.stated
C.suggested
D.noted答案:D.B解析:1.livingstandard生活水準。2.state此處意為“(="make"sth.know,announce)宣布,通告,聲明(口頭的或書面的)”,如:Itisstatedthatalltheaccidentwerekilled.(據(jù)宣布,事故中全部人員無一幸免。)suggest建議,是表示欲望意義的動詞,從句中要用虛擬語氣(should+動詞原形)。Note(=notice)“注意到”,如:Itwasnotedthatthetemperatureroseduringthistime.7.VI.書面表達
國際文化交流中心將組織一次由各國學生參加的“和平、友愛”夏令營活動,要求報名者提交英文個人簡介。假設你是李華,根據(jù)下列信息寫一篇個人簡介。
姓名:李華
性別:男
年齡:16歲
學校:成都中學
其他:愛好音樂,攝影;善于與人交流,樂于助人;熱愛自然,熱愛和平
參加夏令營的目的:結(jié)交朋友,了解外國文化
注意:1.詞數(shù)不少于100字左右。
2.可根據(jù)內(nèi)容要點適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。答案:Onepossibleversion:I’mLiHua,aboyofsixteen,presentlyattendingChengduHighSchool.Ilikemusic,especiallyclassicalmusic.I'malsointerestedinphotographybecauseitallowsmetorecordthebeautifulmomentsinmylife.ThroughmyhobbiesI'vemademanyfriends.InfactIlikemeetingnewpeopleandenjoytalkingwiththem.Believingweallneedhelpfromeachother,Iappreciatefriends'help,andI'mwillingtohelpanyoneinneed.Ilovelife;IloveMotherNatureandIlovepeace.Ihateanyformofviolence.
IwouldliketojointhePeace&FriendshipSummerCampsinceitwouldbeagreatopportunitytomakefriendswiththeyoungpeoplefromdifferentcountriesandlearnabouttheircultures.解析:略8.—Itlooksasifit’sgoingtorain,butI’mnotsurewhetherthewindowsareshutinmyapartment.
—You
aswellgobacktohavealook.A.shouldB.mightC.needD.can答案:B解析:試題分析:這是一組對話。上文,看起來好像要下雨了,但是我不確定我公寓的窗戶是否關(guān)好了。下文,你不妨回去看一下。mightaswell還是…的好,不妨;莫如;何妨。點評:固定詞組是學習語言的重要環(huán)節(jié)。要掌握好英語,記憶相當數(shù)量的詞組是必不可少的。英語中的每一個詞組,不僅表達一定的概念,具有一定的詞匯意義,而且在語音、拼法、語法等方面都有自己的特點。在學生學習英語的過程中,單詞、詞組記憶是基礎。解答這類題目,關(guān)鍵是理解題干意思以及各選項詞組的意思,可以像數(shù)學中的代入法一樣,依次把各個選項意思放入句子中進行比較,不難選出正確答案。9.Thenewgroupofstudentsisbetter-behavedthantheothergroupwhostayedhere_____.答案:B10.–Comein,please,Makeyourselfathome.
-_____.
-I’mgladyoulikeit.A.thanks.Youhaveaniceplacehere.B.oh,thispictureissobeautiful.C.thanks.Whatnicefoodyou’veprepared!D.ok.Helpyourselftosomefish.答案:A解析:考查交際用語。Makeyourselfathome請別拘束;helpyourselftosth請隨便吃……,請隨意用……。所以,首先排除D。B項是欣賞別人的畫時所回答的用語;C項是用餐后所回答的用語,這兩個選項均不符合本題的場景。11.—____wereyousupposedtoarriveat?
—Iwassupposedtoarriveat7.答案:B12.Thelasttimewehadgreatfunwas_____wewerevisitingtheWaterPark.答案:C13.WhenIarrived,Bryantookmetoseethehouse_
Iwould
Bestaying.A.whatB.whenC.whereD.Which答案:C解析:考查定語從句。本題考查定語從句,what不能用于定語從句,排除A;先行詞是thehouse,指地點,排除B;stay是不及物動詞,“待在某地”應該是stayat/insp,本句沒有介詞,因此定語從句是主謂結(jié)構(gòu),不缺少賓語,排除D;故用where。故選C?!究键c定位】定語從句。14.Completethefollowingsentenceswiththeproperformofthegivenwords.include
modern
present
identity
government
standard
recognize
directionplayabigpart
(role)
in
suchas
even
if(though)
bebasedon
anumberofl)
Theprice______________dinner,bedandbreakfast.
2)
Thefilm____________atruestorythathappenedinthe17thcentury.
3)
Weshouldreplacetheequipmentwithsomethingmore___________.
4)
____________great____________highschoolteachersareneededinShenzhen.
5)
Icouldn't_____________myfriendbecauseIhadn'tseenherfor
sevenyears.
6)
Largeclasses______________greatproblemstomanyteachers.
7)
The______________hasannouncedplanstomakethecitymorebeautiful.
8)
Hesethimselfsuchhigh_____________thatheoftendisappointedhimself.
9)
Areyousureweareintheright___________?
10)
Herlatherhasnever___________
inherlife.
11)
Policearetryingtodiscoverthe________________ofababyfoundbytheroadride.
12)
Someflowers________________orchidsandrosesarebecomingrareinthistown.
13)
Icanstillremembertheaccident,______________
ithappenedlongago.答案:1)
includes
2)
isbasedon
3)
modern
4)
A,
numberof5)
recognize
6)
present
7)
government
8)
standard9)
direction10)
playedabigpart
(role)
in
11)
identity
12)
suchas
13)
eventhough15.Havingatripabroadiscertainlygoodfortheoldcouple,butitremains_____whethertheywillenjoyit.[
]A.tosee
B.tobeseen
C.seeing
D.see答案:B16.—WhencanIseeyou,MrBlack?Threeo'clockthisafternoon?
—Oh,no.I________
ameetingthen.答案:B17.Whenthetelephonerang,Ihappened
_____inthekitchen,butwhenIcameovertogetit,itrangoff.
A.tocook
B.tohavecooked
C.tobecooking
D.havingcooked答案:C18.Whichofthefollowingisright?
[
]A.Theboyistooyoungtodistinguishthedifferencebetweenrightandwrong.
B.Thenumberofthestudentsinthisschoolisaddedupto2,100.
C.It'sa5-minutewalkfromtheschooltothebusstop.
D.Philosophycanbethoughtoftobeawayoflookingattheworldaroundus.答案:C19.Itwaswhathemeantratherthanwhathesaid______annoyedme.A.whichB.a(chǎn)sC.whatD.that答案:D解析:為強調(diào)句型,被強調(diào)部分為whathemeantratherthanwhathesaid,句意為“讓我生氣的不是他說的話,而是他話中的意思”。20.Aweekistoolong.Trytobebackina________ofdays.[
]A.number
B.dozen
C.couple
D.score答案:C21.ThousandsofpeoplehavebeenmovingtoShenzhensince1992,itspopulation______toover10,000,000.A.increasingB.increasedC.hasincreasedD.hasbeenincreased答案:A22.從A、B、C、D四個選項中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。
command
A.official
B.recover
C.lorry
D.fond答案:A23.Ithinkhe’sjustgoingtodealwiththisproblem____day.A.nextB.otherC.followingD.a(chǎn)nother答案:D解析:四個答案都可以和day構(gòu)成介詞短語,但只有anotherday作時間狀語,next不用in,而其他三個都需要加介詞in.24.7.Peterwassoexcited
hereceivedaninvitationfromhisfriendtovisitChongqing.A.whereB.thatC.whyD.when答案:D解析:句意:當Peter收到他朋友的邀請去參觀重慶的時候,他非常興奮。Where表地點,why表原因,這二個都合題意,這句不是“如此….以致”,所以不選B。25.EuropeanWorkExperienceProgramme
EuropeanWorkExperienceProgramme(E.W.E.P.)isanindependentBritishorganizationwhichbeganin1991inthecityofLondon.E.W.E.P.providestheopportunityforstudentsfromthe25countriesoftheEuropeanUnionandnationals(公民)fromNorway,Iceland,SwitzerlandandLiechtensteintoliveinEngland,togainworkexperience,topractisetheirEnglishandtogetabetterinsightintotheBritishsocialandculturallife.
Toapplyyoumustfulfil(符合)thefollowingrequirements:
Preferredage:18to28years’old
BeabletoworkintheUKforaperiodofatleasttwomonths.
MusthaveagoodknowledgeofEnglish.
Duetoworkpermitrestrictions(限制),EuropeanWorkExperienceProgrammeLtd(E.W.E.P)willonlyselectyouifyouareaEuropeanUnionMemberornationalfromNorway,Iceland,SwitzerlandandLiechtenstein.
EuropeanWorkExperienceProgrammeLtdwillfindyouasuitablejobandanaccommodation.ArepresentativeofE.W.E.P.willbeavailableduringyourstaytohelpyouandyouwillgeta24hourshelplineserviceduringyourstay.TheTOTALfee(費用)forourservicesis£264.63(394.35Euros).
Shouldyourequireanyfurtherinformation,pleasecontactus:
EuropeanWorkExperienceProgrammeLtd
Unit1,RedLionCourt,AlexandraRoad
Hounslow,Middlesex,TW31JS
UnitedKingdom
Tel:442085722993
Fax:442085721114
E-mail:sales@
小題1:What’sthepurposeofwritingthetext?A.TointroduceanewprogrammeinEnglandB.ToattractmorestudentstoworkinEnglandC.TodescribetheworkingconditionsinEnglandD.TomakecleartherequirementsforstudentsworkinginEngland小題2:Whichofthefollowingsisnotthepurposeoftheprogamme?A.togetalotofworkexperienceB.toimprovetheirEnglishrapidlyC.tohavebetterunderstandingoftheBritishcultureD.tomakemoremoneyinBritain小題3:Ifyouapplyfortheprogramme,you__________.
A.mustbe18to26years’oldB.beabletospeakatleastthreelanguagesC.mustbenationalsfromthecountriesmentionedinthetextD.shouldhavesomeworkingexperienceinaforeigncountry小題4:YoucangetintouchwithE.W.E.P.LtdbythefollowingwaysEXCEPTby_____.A.makingatelephonecallB.sendingtheorganizationafaxC.writingane-mailtotheorganizationD.goingthereinpersonbyair小題5:WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.EuropeanWorkExperienceProgrammewassetupabouttwentyyearsago.B.You’llworkintheUKforatleasttwomonthsifyouattendtheprogramme.C.Youcangeta24hourshelpfromarepresentativeduringyourstay.D.Youdon’thavetohandin394.35EurosafteryouhavegotajobinBritain.答案:小題1:B小題2:D小題3:C小題4:D小題5:B解析:小題1:寫作意圖題。由最后一段提供的聯(lián)系方式以及從文章開頭一段看出,這是一篇廣告,因此其目的應該是吸引更多學生。故選B。小題2:細節(jié)理解題。從文章第一段togainworkexperience,topractisetheirEnglishandtogetabetterinsightintotheBritishsocialandculturallife可知,到英國掙錢不是此項目所提供的,故答案為選D。小題3:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章中間部分的各項條件可知C項正確。小題4:細節(jié)理解題。文章最后一段的聯(lián)系方式未提到A項,故答案為D項。小題5:正誤判斷題。根據(jù)參加此項目的條件之一“BeabletoworkintheUKforaperiodofatleasttwomonths”可判斷B項正確。根據(jù)第一段beganin1991可知A項錯誤;根據(jù)ArepresentativeofE.W.E.P.willbeavailableduringyourstaytohelpyouandyouwillgeta24hourshelplineserviceduringyourstay可知你可以得到24小時電話幫助,故C項錯誤。而D項的費用是項目所要求的,沒談到可以不交。26.Youngdriversunder25havethehighestnumberofaccidentswhilethoseover50have________.[
]A.theless
B.thefewest
C.theleast
D.thefewer答案:B27.Daniel'sfamily_____theirholidayinHuangshanthistimenextweek.答案:D28.短文改錯。
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同學寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語
言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。答案:IfirstmetLiMingatafriendbirthdaypartyfiveyearsago.ThenIinvitedLiMingoverinmyplace.
1.friend's
2.toWelistentomyCDstogetherandsoonbecamebestfriends.Threeyearsago,LiMing'sparentsinvited
3.listenedItospendtwowonderfulweekinQingdaowiththemduringthesummerholiday.LiMingandIloved4.me
5.weekswalkingalongthebeautifullybeachesthere.LastyearIwasillbuthadtostayinhospitalforaweek.Li
6.beautiful
7.but-andMingcame∧seemeeveryday.Thenhisfatherhaschangedjobsandtheymovedtoanothercity.Since
8.to
9.去掉
has
thenwehaven'tseeeachother.butwe'vekeptwritingtoeachother.
10.seen29._____ofthelandinthedistrict_____coveredwithtreesandgrass.答案:C30.Beforeyoumakeanydecision,you'dbettercompare_____youcanget.
A.alltheinformation
B.manyinformationsthat
C.alotofinformations
D.theinformationwho答案:A31.Haveyoueversimplywantedtogivewithoutexpectinganythinginreturn?It’s
21
todo.Mostlookforarewardinsomeway.IknowIdid,mostofthetime,butthenaTVprogramof“Oprah”inspiredme.Shegaveeveryoneintheaudience$1,000tospendonacomplete__22__,accompaniedbyavideocamerato___23__whattheydidwiththemoney.
TwosistersfromGeorgia
24
fromthecrowdinmymindtheyputtheirmoneytogethertogiveto“Mysister’sHouse”,a
25
thathelpsbattered(受虐的)womenandchildren.Notonlydidthey
26
theirmoney,buttheytoldeveryoneintheirtownabouttheorganization.Itwasamazingthatpeoplewerecrazytoringand
27
money,babyclothing,andmore.
ThisstorymademerealizehowoftenIexpectthingsfromothersandhow
28
Igivethingsinreturn.Idon’thaveathousanddollarstospendonastranger,butIdohaveaheartthatisfullofloveandgenerosity.Inowholddoorsopenforothersand
29
atpeopleIdon’tknow,becauseasmileiscontagious(有感染力的)andItrytobringasmuchhappinessasIcanintoothers’lives.It’sdifficult,butIfeelitisreally___30__.
21.A.hard
B.easy
C.simple
D.hardly
22.A.countrymen
B.stranger
C.acquaintance
D.friend
23.A.show
B.record
C.learn
D.praise
24.A.stoodup
B.stoodout
C.stoodby
D.stoodfor
25.A.room
B.house
C.village
D.shelter
26.A.spend
B.divide
C.combine
D.separate
27.A.give
B.bring
C.donate
D.take
28.A.often
B.really
C.simply
D.rarely
29.A.sing
B.cry
C.smile
D.laugh
30.A.rewarding
B.awarding
C.expecting
D.giving答案:21.A
22.B
23.B
24.B25.D
26.C
27.C
28.D
29.C
30.A解析:21.由接下去的兩句話“大多數(shù)人都要尋求回報”“我也是這樣的”可知,此處意為只有付出,不求回報是“很難”做到的。22.
由最后一段中的tospendonastranger也可得到啟示。23.
跟著一部攝影機,自然是用來“紀錄”他們是如何用這筆錢的。24.
指在這人群中有兩姐妹顯得特別“耀眼或突出(standout)”。其它選項:standup站起來,standby袖手旁觀,standfor象征。25.
是“Mysister’sHouse”的同位語,指幫助受虐婦女兒童的“庇護所(shelter)”。26.
指前文puttheirmoneytogether,應為combinetheirmoney。27.通過她們宣傳后,人們打電話來“捐贈(donate)”錢物等。28.
與前文often對應,指我經(jīng)常期待從別人處獲取但卻很少付出。29.
由后文becauseasmileiscontagious可知,此處指我對不認識的人“微笑”。30.
指這就是一種回報,用rewarding。awarding的意思是“授予,給予”。32.Thereasonwhyheadaptedtothenewsituationsquicklyisthathehasa_____attitude.A.changeableB.a(chǎn)lternateC.movableD.flexible答案:D解析:flexible靈活的,可變通的;Weneedaforeignpolicythatismoreflexible33.DoyouloveAmericancountrymusic?Ifyoudo,cometoNashville.It’sthehomeofAmericancountrymusic.
NashvilleisthecapitalcityofthestateofTennessee.Hereyoudon’thavetogotothebigauditoriums(音樂廳)toenjoythecountrymusic.Intheopenairrestaurantsoronthestreets,youcanalwayshearthebeautifulandsweetsoundingfolkmusic.Allthesingersareyoungandtheyplaytheirguitarswhiletheysing.Thesongstheysingaresotouching(動人)that,ifyoulistenattentively,youcanfeeltheyaresingingwiththeirsoulsratherthanwiththeirvoices.
ShopssellingmusicrecordsandtapescanbefoundeverywhereinNashville.Manyrecordsaremadebyfamoussingersandtheyaresenttomanycountriesallovertheworld.
ThefolksongsmostofthesingerssingcomeformtheruralareasinthesouthernUnitedStates.Thesongsoftendescribethosedaystosituationsandthefeelingofthecountrypeople.Theyoftensinginpraisesofheroism(英雄)andtruelove.
1.FromthepassageweknowNashvilleis________.
A.avillage
B.abigcity
C.asmalltown
D.acapitalcity
2.Toenjoythecountrymusic,youcangoto________.
A.thebigauditoriums
B.theopenairrestaurants
C.thestreetsD.Alloftheabove
3.Accordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrue?
A.ShopsthatsellmusicrecordsandtapescanbefoundeverywhereinNashville.
B.Thefolksongscanimpressyoudeeply
C.Notallrecordsaremadebyfamoussingers
D.Thefolksongsonlysinginpraisesofheroismandtruelove.
4.Thepassageismainlyabout________.
A.NashvilleB.Americanyoungpeople
C.popsingersD.thecountrymusic答案:1-4
DDCD解析:1.D
事實細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第2段首句NashvilleisthecapitalcityofthestateofTennessee可知答案為D。2.D
事實細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第2段第2、3句Hereyoudon’thavetogotothebigauditoriumstoenjoythecountrymusic.Intheopenairrestaurantsoronthestreets,youcanalwayshearthebeautifulandsweetsoundingfolkmusic可知答案為D。3.C
推理判斷題。此題可用排除法。根據(jù)第3段第1句ShopssellingmusicrecordsandtapescanbefoundeverywhereinNashville.可知選項A正確;根據(jù)第2段末句Thesongstheysingaresotouching(動人)that,ifyoulistenattentively,youcanfeeltheyaresingingwiththeirsoulsratherthanwiththeirvoices(他們唱的歌如此動人,如果你專心聽,你就會覺得他們不是用聲音而是用靈魂在唱。)可知B正確;根據(jù)第3段第2句Manyrecordsaremadebyfamoussingers可知C正確;因此答案為D。也可根據(jù)文章最后一句Theyoftensinginpraisesofheroismandtruelove得到答案。4.D
主旨大意題。文章首段點明鄉(xiāng)村音樂的發(fā)源地,然后介紹其流行性,文章末段說明鄉(xiāng)村音樂描述的不同的主題。因此可推知本文主要是寫鄉(xiāng)村音樂,故答案為D。34.He_____Englishfortenyearsbythetimehegraduatesfromtheuniversitynextyear.答案:B35.I’mgoingtoBeijingnextweek.Doyouhaveanything______there?
[
]A.taken
B.totake
C.taking
D.tobetaken答案:D36.假設你是卜曼宜,你購買了一部某外國公司生產(chǎn)的手機,因有質(zhì)量問題,要求該公司更換。請根據(jù)下列要點,用英文寫一封電子郵件。
要點:1.問題:手機不響鈴,不能發(fā)短信;該產(chǎn)品已售完,無法更換;型號新,無配件,無法維修。2.要求:公司應盡快予以更換。
注意:1.詞數(shù)為100左右;
2.參考詞匯:配件--sparepart;
3.電子郵件的開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好(不計入你所寫詞數(shù));
4.已給出的電子郵件的開頭和結(jié)尾不得抄入答題卡。答案:DearSir,IamwritingtoyouforthemobilephoneofDephone-S250Iboughton20thApr.2008atTeleMallinWuhan,P.R.China.Tendaysafterthat,itdidn’tringandsendshortmessages.ThenItookittotheseller,butwastoldthatthemodelhadbeensoldoutandIhadtowaitatleastthreemonthsforanewone.Ihadnochoicebuttogototherepairman.Tomydisappointment,hesaidsinceitwasanewmodelinChina,itwasimpossibletofixitwithouttherightspareparts.IwassodesperateonhearingthatforIcannotwaitthatlong.Therefore,Ihavetorequirethatyousendmeanewoneofthesamemodelwithinamonth.Thankyouforyourconsideration.Sincerelyyours,BuManyi解析:把握內(nèi)容要點齊全,語言要豐富,結(jié)構(gòu)要合理。全文可以用一般過去時為基調(diào),結(jié)合主動語態(tài)與被動語態(tài),使文章結(jié)構(gòu)完整嚴密。語言要地道而精煉。37.Hehasgotusedtotheschoollife,_____?
A.hasn'the
B.hashe
C.usedn'the
D.didn'the答案:A38.Shesaidthefunofreadingbookswasdifferentfrom______ofanyotherkind.
A.one
B.that
C.it
D.those
答案:B39.Sincenoevidencehasbeenfoundsofar
hewasguilty,hehastobesetfree.A.beforeB.whetherC.thatD.when答案:C解析:試題分析:通過分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),可知這個句子中包含一個賓語從句,引導詞在從句中不作任何成分,且沒有實際意義,故只能用that。點評:在句子中起賓語作用的從句叫做賓語從句。賓語從句分為三類:動詞的賓語從句,介詞的賓語從句和形容詞的賓語從句。解答這類題,首先要確定從句是什么從句,然后依據(jù)相應的語法規(guī)則答題。賓語從句中引導詞的確定,要看它在賓語從句中作什么成分,有沒有什么實際意義。40.TheGreensseldomgototheconcert,________?A.don’ttheyB.dotheyC.don’theD.dohe答案:B解析:seldom是否定副詞,意為“很少”。反問句用肯定形式,theGreens指格林一家人,所以用they代替。41.Hissisterseldomgoeshometoseetheirparents,_____?
A.doesshe
B.don'tthey
C.doesn'tshe
D.isshe答案:A42.假定你是李華,正是英國牛津參加短期語言培訓,計劃星期天去倫敦旅游。互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上一則廣告引起了你的注意,但一些具體信息不明確(箭頭所指內(nèi)容)。請給該旅行社發(fā)一封電子郵件,詢問有關(guān)情況。
注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右,信的格式已為你寫好。
2.可根據(jù)內(nèi)容要點適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。
3.參考詞匯:牛津--Oxford費用--fee答案:DearSir/Madame,I’mwritingformoreinformationaboutthedaytourtoLondon.AsastudentatOxfordUniversity,I’dliketoknowifyouhaveanyspecialpriceforstudents.Asforthemoneyyoucharge,doesitcovertheentrancefeesforvisitingtheplaceslisted?Whataboutlunch?Isitincluded?OrdoIneedtobringalongmyownfood?Howlongwillthetourlast?SinceIneedtopreparemylessonsforthenestday,I’dliketoknowthetimetoreturn.Besides,isthereanytimeforshopping?IreallywanttohavealookatthebigstoresinLondon.Yours,LiHua[名師點評]解析:本文是根據(jù)畫面的提示來寫一封電子郵件。首先把握全部的要點,敘述要完整;其次,可以運用一些過渡句和銜接詞將文章串聯(lián),意思連貫。文章可以采用第一人稱和一般現(xiàn)在時。43.Iamawriter.Ispendagreatdealofmytimethinkingaboutthepoweroflanguage—thewayitcanevoke(喚起)anemotion,avisualimage,acomplexidea,orasimpletruth.Languageisthetoolofmytrade.AndIusethemall—alltheEnglishesIgrewupwith.
BornintoaChinesefamilythathadrecentlyarrivedinCalifornia,I’vebeengivingmorethoughttothekindofEnglishmymotherspeaks.Likeothers,Ihavedescribedittopeopleas“broken”English.Butfeelembarrassedtosaythat.IthasalwaysbotheredmethatIcanthinkofnowaytodescribeitotherthan“broken”,asifitweredamagedandneededtobefixed,asifitlackedacertainwholeness.I’veheardothertermsused,“l(fā)imitedEnglish,”forexample.Buttheyseemjustasbad,asifeverythingislimited,includingpeople’sperceptions(認識)ofthelimitedEnglishspeaker.
Iknowthisforafact,becausewhenIwasgrowingup,mymother’s“l(fā)imited”Englishlimitedmyperceptionofher.IwasashamedofherEnglish.IbelievedthatherEnglishreflectedthequalityofwhatshehadtosay.Thatis,becausesheexpressedthemimperfectlyherthoughtswereimperfect.AndIhadplentyofevidencetosupportme:thefactthatpeopleindepartmentstores,atbanks,andatrestaurantsdidnottakeherseriously,didnotgivehergoodservice,pretendednottounderstandher,orevenactedasiftheydidnothearher.
Istartedwritingfictionin1985.AndforreasonsIwon’tgetintotoday,IbegantowritestoriesusingalltheEnglishesIgrewupwith:theEnglishsheusedwithme,whichforlackofabettertermmightbedescribedas“broken”,andwhatIimaginetobehertranslationofherChinese,herinternal(內(nèi)在的)language,andforthatIsoughttopreservetheessence,butneitheranEnglishnoraChinesestructure:Iwantedtocatchwhatlanguageabilitytestscannevershow;herintention,herfeelings,therhythmsofherspeechandthenatureofherthoughts.
小題1:Bysaying“Languageisthetoolofmytrade”,theauthormeansthat______.A.sheusesEnglishinforeigntradeB.sheisfascinatedbylanguagesC.sheworksasatranslatorD.sheisawriterbyprofession小題2:Theauthorusedtothinkofhermother’sEnglishas______.A.impoliteB.a(chǎn)musingC.imperfectD.practical小題3:WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtoParagraph3?A.AmericansdonotunderstandbrokenEnglish.B.Theauthor’smotherwasnotrespectedsometimes.C.Theauthor’motherhadpositiveinfluenceonher.D.BrokenEnglishalwaysreflectsimperfectthoughts.小題4:Theauthorgraduallyrealizeshermother’sEnglishis_____.A.wellstructuredB.intheoldstyleC.easytotranslateD.richinmeaning小題5:Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Thechangesoftheauthor’sattitudetohermother’sEnglish.B.Thelimitationoftheauthor’sperceptionofhermother.C.Theauthor’smisunderstandingof“l(fā)
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