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2023年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型(B)填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處"。2.作答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑;如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動(dòng),先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新答案;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—Jim,IpassedtheEnglishexam.—Didyou?________________.A.Goodidea B.Congratulations C.Bestwishes D.Withpleasure2、—________greatpictures!Whodrewthem?—MysisterGinadid.A.What B.How C.Whata3、Withthedevelopmentofmodernscience,it’s________forustogetinformationfromallovertheworld.A.slower B.easier C.harder D.busier4、Timewaitsfornoman.Butsomepeoplewon'trealizetheimportanceoftime______it'sgone.A.a(chǎn)s B.since C.when D.until5、ZhuZhiwenusedtobeusualfarmer.Butnowheisunusualsinger,hecanplaypianoverywell.A.a(chǎn),a,the B.a(chǎn)n,a,the C.a(chǎn),an,the D.the,a,an6、--whatisMumcookinginthekitchen?"--Fish,Iguess.Howniceit!A.looks B.sounds C.tastes D.smells7、Mikeusedtobeatopstudent,buthe______behindsincehelosthimselfincomputergames.A.fellB.hasfallenC.wasD.hasbeen8、Ihearabigfire__________atmidnightinthetownlastnight.A.brokedownB.brokeoutC.putoutD.putdown9、—CouldIborrowyourothercarwhenI’mintown?--Yes,you________.A.will B.could C.can D.may10、Youareacollectiveoftheexperiencesyou______inyourownlife,soyoushouldbeproudofthemeventhebadones.A.willhave B.havehad C.hadhad D.a(chǎn)rehavingⅡ.完形填空11、Peoplethinkthatlessthan2-year-oldchildrencanhelpwithchores.1parentssaytothosechildren,“Justlookatthepaperonthefloor,”theywillpickitup.Someparentsthinkchildhoodisjustforplaying,sotheydon'tasktheirchildrentodochores.Otherparentssay,“Iknowit’snot2.butit’squickertodoitbymyself!”However,mostparentsbelievethatdoingchoresisawayofteachingchildrenresponsibility(責(zé)任).Doingchoreshelps3children'sindependence(獨(dú)立).Childrenlearntohelp,shareandcareabout4bydoingchores.Andtheycan5theimportanceofworkinghard.Thingslike6apetorababyandhelpingmakemealsaresomeexamplesofhelpingothers.Herearesomereasonsfordoingchores:Tolearnresponsibility:Mostpeoplebelievethatdoingchoresisgood7children.Tosharetheworkload(工作負(fù)擔(dān)):.Childrenwhocanhelptocleanwon'tmakeabig8.Tolearnskills:Childrenwilllearn9tocook,cleananddootherthingsinthehouse.Doingchoresisgood.Anyway,itisalsoakindof10.Sostarttohelpyourparentswiththechores.Youwilllearnalotbydoingthem.1.A.Because B.When C.Though D.Since2.A.right B.clear C.easy D.hard3.A.change B.explain C.produce D.develop4.A.both B.a(chǎn)nother C.none D.others5.A.decide B.mean C.notice D.imagine6.A.gettingoutof B.givingaway C.takingcareof D.worryingabout7.A.to B.with C.a(chǎn)t D.for8.A.difference B.mess C.decision D.plan9.A.what B.when C.how D.where10.A.training B.playing C.feeling D.hopingⅢ.語法填空12、Noteveryonehasthechance1.(be)adetective(偵探).ButIgotonewhenIwas13yearsold.Ithappenedin1988.Oneafternoon,I2.(walk)downthestreetwhenIsawmyfather'snewcar.Iexpected3.(meet)myfather,buttomysurprise,Isawayoungwomandrivinginstead."Myfather'scar4.(steal)"Ithought.SoIquicklystoppedataxiandgotin.Isaidtothedriver,"Please5.(follow)thatnewcarinfront."AndItoldhimwhy.Thetaxidriverhadacarphone,andIaskedhimtocallthepolice.Soonweheardthesoundofapolicecaranditsloudspeaker.Thepolicetoldthewomantostophercar.Ourcarcametoastop,too.Igotoutrightnowand6.(say)tothewoman,"It'snotyourcar.It'smyfather's."Thewomansmiledandsaid,"Oh.You'reMr.Johnson'syoungerson,right?I7.see)yourphotoatyourfather'soffice."BeforeIcouldsayanotherword,thewomanexplainedthatshewasmyfather'snewassistant.Myfatheraskedhertotakehiscomputertotheshoptohaveitrepaired.Helenthiscar.After8.(hear)herwords,wecalledmyfatherandhetolduswhatshesaidwastrue.ThepoliceandthetaxidriverlaughedIfeltverysorry.Itwasboththefirstandlasttimeformetoworkasadetective.Don'tyouthinkmystoryfunny?Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Childrenarechildrenafterall,andmostofthemspeaktheirmind.Whentheyarejusttoddlers(幼兒),theyarealllovelyandlively.Andit’ssointerestingtowatchthemspeaklikeagrown-up.Butastheygrow,thesesamekidsseemannoyingandill-mannerediftheytrytobeagrown-up.Conflicts(矛盾)gobetweenparentsandchildren.It’shardtotellwhoarerightandwhoarewrong.Achildof7-8alwaysfindssomereasonstohaveaconflictwithit’sparents.Whetheritisaboutsometoy,studies,apartyoracompany,thereisalwaysadifferencebetweenthem.Anditbecomesworsewhentheyansweryouback.Scientiststellusthatchildrenshouldbetreatedwithcare.Yes,suretheyshouldrespecttheirelders.Wearepartlyresponsible(有責(zé)任的)forthis.Atanearlyageweencouragechildrentobehavelikeadults,justbecausewefinditfunny.Thekidsontheotherhandconsiderthissamebehaviorasnormalandgetusedtoit.Andwhenitisnotfunnyforusanymore,weexpectthemtostopit,butbythenitisalreadytoolate.Onlywhentheyreachacertainmaturity(成熟)willthechildrenrealizethatansweringbackandbeingrudearenotacceptable(可接受的).Untilthen,mostofthetimetheirbehaviorisdifficulttochange,unlessbyforce(暴力).Anduseofforceisagainsttheeverygoodidea,asitweakensthechild’sconfidence.Soitisonethingtobringachildintothisworldbutquiteanothertomakethemintowellmanneredcitizens.Thebestwayistobeagoodexampleourselves,asourchildrenarethemirrorsofusadults.1.a(chǎn)realllovelyandlively.A.ChildrenB.ToddlersC.KidsD.Grown-ups2.Therearemanyconflictsbetween__________.A.fathersandmothersB.parentsandchildrenC.parentsandtoddlersD.parentsandparents3.Whichisacceptableaccordingtothepassage?A.Answeringback.B.Beingrude.C.Usingforce.D.Respectingelders.4.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Childrenoftencopywhattheirparentsdo.B.Childrencannotchangetheirbehavior.C.Children’sbehaviordevelopsintheirownway.D.Children’sbehaviorisnotacceptable.5.Thewriterwrotethepassage__________.A.toshowtheimportanceofgoodexamplesB.togiveexamplesoneducatingchildrenC.toshowthegrowthofchildrenD.toshowthebehaviorofchildrenB14、Stuartworksinapolicestation.Thereisalotofpressureatworkandheisbusycatchingthievesnearlyeveryday.Onedayhefeltstressedoutanddecidedtotakealong,hotbathtorelaxhimself.Hefilledthebathtubwithwaterandslowlylaiddowninit.Afewminutespassed.JustasStuartstartedfeelingcomfortable,thedoorbellrang.Hedidn’twanttoleavethebathtub.Buthestillgotout,putonhisslippersandrobe(浴衣)andwenttothedoor.Asalesmanatthedoorwantedtoknowifheneededanyshoes.Heshouted“No”atthesalesmanandshutthedoor.Healreadyhadagoodpairofshoes.Becauseofthesalesman,hehadtoleavehiscomfortablebathtub!Whenhereturnedtothebathroom,thedoorbellrangagain.Stillinhisslippersandrobe,Stuartstartedforthedoor.Hetookonestep,slippedonthewetfloor,fellbackward,andhithisbackagainstthehardbathtub.Whileingreatpain,Stuartstruggledinto(掙扎著穿上)hisclothesanddrovetothedoctor.Afterexamininghim,thedoctorsaid,“Youknow,you’relucky.Nothingisbroken.Butyouneedtorelax...Whydon’tyougohomeandtakealong,hotbath?”1.WhatdoesStuartdo?A.Adoctor. B.Adriver. C.Apoliceman D.Asalesman.2.HowmanytimesdidthedoorbellringwhenStuarttookabath’A.Once. B.Twice. C.Threetimes. D.Fourtimes.3.WhatdidStuartdobeforethesalesmancame?A.Helaiddowninthebathtub. B.Hesoldapairofshoes.C.Hewasexaminedcarefully. D.Hedrovetothehospital.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“slipped”mean?ABCDA.A B.B C.C D.D5.Whatmightbethebesttitle?A.Gotothedooragain. B.Buyagoodpairofshoes.C.Drivetothedoctor. D.Takealong,hotbath.C15、Agirlwaswalkinginthewoodswhenshefoundtwoweakbirds.Shetookthemhomeandputtheminasmallcage(鳥籠).Shetookgoodcareofthem.Thebirdsgrewstrong.Everymorning,theygreetedherwithabeautifulsong.Thegirlfeltgreatloveforthebirds.Shewantedthemtosingforherforever.Oneday,thegirllefttheircagedooropen.Thebiggerofthetwobirdsflewout.Thegirlwatchedasherosehighintothesky.Shewasafraidthathewouldflyawayandshewouldneverseehimagain.Asheflewclose,shecaughthiminherhandandheldhimtightly.Shewashappy.Suddenly,shefeltthebirdgolimp(無力的).Sheopenedherhand.Thebirdwasdead!Herlovehadstolenlifefromthebeautifulsongbird.Theotherbirdwaspushingagainstthebars(條)ofthecage.Shecouldseehowmuchhewantedtobefree.Shetookhimoutofthecageandgentlytossedhimintotheair.Wouldthebirdflyaway?Shecouldhardlybeartowatch.Butthebirdjustwantedtostretchitswings.Heflewaroundthegirltwiceandthencametorestonhershoulder.Thegirlwatchedthebirdwithjoyinherheart.Shewasn’tworriedanymore.Shewantedthebirdtobehappy.Thebirdsatbythegirl’searandsangthesweetestsongshehadeverheard.Thebestwaytokeeploveistogiveitwings.1.Whatwasthegirlafraidofwhenthebiggerbirdflewoutofthecage?A.Shewouldneverseehimagain. B.Thebirdwouldgrowstrong.C.Thebirdwouldgolimp. D.Thebirdwoulddie.2.Theotherbirdpushedagainstthebarsofthecagebecause_____.A.hewantedtogreetthegirl B.hewantedtosingasongforthegirlC.hewantedtobefree D.hewantedtorestonthegirl’sshoulder3.Thegirlstoppedworryingbecause_____.A.thebirdcouldbringhappinesstoher B.shewantedthebirdtoliveahappylifeC.thebirdlosttheabilitytoflyhigh D.thebirdenjoyedhislifeinthecage4.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?A.Howtotakecareofbirds. B.Neverputbirdsinsmallcages.C.Weshouldlovebirds. D.Thebestwaytokeepsomeone’sloveistoletthembefree.D16、Throughouthistory,peoplehavebeeninterestedinknowinghowlanguagefirstbegan,butnooneknowsexactlywhereorhowthishappened.However,wedoknowalotaboutlanguages,thelanguageoftodayandalsothelanguagesofearliertimes.Thereareprobablyabout3000languagesintheworldtoday.Chineseisthelanguagewiththemostspeakers.English,RussianandSpanisharealsospokenbymillionsofpeople.Ontheotherhand,somelanguagesintheworldhavelessthanonehundredspeakers.Thereareseveralimportantfamiliesoflanguagesintheworld.Forexample,mostofthelanguagesofEuropeareinonelargefamilycalledIndo-European.Theoriginallanguageofthisfamilywasspokenabout4,500yearsago.Manyofthepresent-daylanguagesofEuropeandIndiaaremodernformsofthelanguageof4,500yearsago.Languagesarealwayschanging.TheEnglishoftodayisverydifferentfromtheEnglishof500yearsago.Intime,someevendieoutcompletely.About1,000yearsago,EnglishwasalittleknownrelativeofGermanspokenononeofthebordersofEurope.Ifalanguagehasanumberofspeakers,orifitisveryold,theremaybedifferencesinthewayitisspokenindifferentareas.Thatis,thelanguagemayhaveseveraldialects.Chineseisagoodexampleofdialectdifferences.Chinesehasbeenspokenforthousandsofyearsbymanymillionsofpeople.ThedifferencesbetweenthedialectsofChinesearesogreatthatspeakersofChinesefromsomepartsofChinacan’tunderstandspeakersfromotherparts.1.Thefirstparagraphmainlytellsusthat_______.A.mostpeopleintheworldspeakChineseB.therearethousandsoflanguagesintoday’sworldC.peoplehavemuchknowledgeaboutlanguagesD.somepeopleknowseverallanguages2.MostEuropeanandIndianlanguages_______.A.willsoondieoutcompletelyB.wereoncearelativeofEnglishC.a(chǎn)renolongerspokenD.comefromthesamefamilyoflanguage.3.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Chineseisthelanguagewiththemostspeakers.B.Englishwasawell-knownrelativeofGermanspokenononeofthebordersofEurope.C.Alanguagehasmanyspeakers,buttheremaybenodifferencesinthewayitisspokenindifferentareas.D.SpeakersofChinesefromsomepartsofChinacanunderstandspeakersfromotherparts.4.ItisconsideredtobethemostdifficultthingforonetolearntospeakChinesebecause_______.A.therearegreatdifferencesbetweenthedialectsofChineseB.ChineseandmanyforeignlanguagesarenotofthesamefamilyC.ChineseisaveryoldlanguageD.therearegreatdifferencesbetweentheoldChineseandthepresent-dayChinese5.Theunderlinedword“dialect”inthelastparagraphmeans_______.A.a(chǎn)speciallanguagespokenbyChineseB.thesignusedbyChinesepeopleinaspecialareaC.thedifferencebetweentheoldandtoday’sChineseD.theformofalanguageusedinonepartofthecountryE17、Weknowthemosquitoverywell.Mosquitoesflyeverywhere.Theycanbefoundalmostallovertheworld,andtherearemorethan2,500kindsofthem.Noonelikesthemosquito.Butthemosquitomaydecidethatshelovesyou.She?Yes,she.It’struethatmalemosquitodoesn’tbite(咬)andonlythefemalemosquitobitesbecausesheneedsbloodtolayeggs.Sheisalwayslookingforthingsorpeopleshewantstobite.Ifshelikeswhatshefinds,shebites.Butifshedoesn’tlikeyourblood,shewillturntosomeoneelseformoredeliciousblood.Nexttimeamosquitobitesyou,justrememberyouarechosen.You’redifferentfromtheothers!Ifthe____likesyou,shelandsonyourbodywithoutlettingyouknow.Shebitesyousoquicklyandquietlythatyoumaynotfeelanythingdifferent.Aftershebites,youwillhaveanitch(癢)onyourbodybecausesheputssomethingfromhermouthtogetherwithyourblood.Bythetimetheitchingbegins,andshehasflownaway.Andthenwhathappens?Well,afterherdeliciousdinner,themosquitofeelstired.Shejustwantstofindaplacetohaveagoodrest.There,onaleaforawall,shebeginstolayeggs,hundredsofeggs.1.Theunderlinedword“Mosquito”means_______inChinese.A.蒼蠅B.蜻蜓C.蝴蝶D.蚊子2.Therearemorethan___________kindsofmosquitoesintheworld.A.4B.40C.2,500D.2,500,0003.Ifthemosquitodoesn’tbiteyou,itwill________.A.getangrywithyouB.beafraidofyouC.makealotofnoiseD.chooseanotherone4.Themosquitobitesyou_________.A.whenyou’replayingB.becauseyouhavechosenitC.tooquicklytoletyouknowD.butdoesn’tlikeyou5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiswrong?A.Malemosquitodoesn’tbite.B.Mosquitoesneedbloodtolayeggs.C.Theitchingbeginsafterthemosquitobitesyou.D.Allthemosquitoesdon’tliketobitepeopleforblood.F18、TheAmericantypeoffootballwasdevelopedinthe19thcenturyfromsoccerandrugby(橄欖球)footballanditisoneofthemostpopularsportsintheworld.ThebeginningoffootballmayhavebeenagameplayedbytheancientGreeks.Inthisgame,therewasnolimit(限制)tothenumberofplayers.Thefootballfieldoftodayis120yardslongandabout53yardswide.Whitelinesarepaintedinthefieldtomarkoffthedistancetotheendarea.Thegameisdividedintofourparts,eachfifteenminuteslong.Thefirsttwopartsareknownasthefirsthalf.Thereisarestperiod(時(shí)間)betweenthetwohalves.Itusuallylastsaboutfifteenminutes.Eachteamhaselevenplayers.Playersarerequiredtowearprotectiveequipment(設(shè)備)tohelpkeepthebodysafeduringthegame.Hardhatsareworntoprotecttheheadandtheface.Pads(防護(hù)墊)areworntoprotecttheshoulders,armsandlegs.Thefootballismadeofleatherandisbrownincolour.Itisshapedmuchlikeanoval(橢圓形)andhaswhiteringsneareachendofthefootball.Theseringshelptheplayersseetheballwhenitisthrownorsomeoneisrunningwithit.ThemostfamousfootballgameoftheyearistheSuperBowl.Itistelevisedaroundtheworldandiswatchedbymillionsofpeopleeachyear.1.Thefootballfieldoftencoversanareaofabout_____square(平方)yards.A.120B.53C.6,360D.63.62.Afootballgamefromtheverybeginningtotheendlastsabout_____.A.twoquartersB.threequartersC.a(chǎn)nhourD.a(chǎn)nhourandaquarter3.Whydoplayersneedprotectiveequipmentduringthegame?A.Tokeeptheiruniformsclean.B.Tokeepthebodysafe.C.Toseetheball.D.Tomakethemlooksmart.4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Therewasnolimittothenumberofplayersinthefirstfootballgame.B.TheAmericanfootballgameisplayedby22playersineachteamnow.C.TheAmericanfootballisbrownincolourandovalinshape.D.TheSuperBowlisverypopularamongpeoplearound
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