山西省朔州市懷人縣趙莊中學(xué)2022年高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

山西省朔州市懷人縣趙莊中學(xué)2022年高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.__________andtheproblemwillbesettled.A.Makinggreatefforts

B.SolongasyoukeepupyourspiritsC.Ifyoudoubtyourefforts

D.Abitmoreeffort參考答案：D2.Ifnoone________thelostbag，thepersonwhofounditcangiveittotheLostandFoundDepartment.A．claims

B.demands

C.requires

D.deserves參考答案：A3.Oneithersideofstreet_________alotoftrees.

A.stand

B.stands

C.isstanding

D.aregrown參考答案：A略4.Manydriversstoppedtoofferhelpbecauseourcar_______ontheroad.A.brokedown

B.brokeoutC.brokeinto

D.brokeoff參考答案：A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：因?yàn)槲覀兊能囋诼飞蠅牧?，所以許多司機(jī)停下來幫忙。A.brokedown壞了，出故障；B.brokeout爆發(fā)；C.brokeinto破門而入；D.brokeoff折斷。brokedown“壞了,出故障”符合句意。故A選項(xiàng)正確。5.ProfessorLi，doyoulikeEwaandcanyoumakea(n)____________onhernewmovie?A．impression B．betC．a(chǎn)ttack D．comment參考答案：D解析：考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)選makeacommenton評(píng)價(jià)。makeanimpressionon給……留下印象；makeabeton在……下賭注；makeanattackon向……進(jìn)攻。6.Haveyoueverdreamedof__________suchagoodchanceforfurthereducationabroad?A.thereis B.theretobe C.therewillbe D.therebeing參考答案：D7.--InordertoimproveyourspokenEnglish,youneedtopracticemore.--_______.Practicemakesperfect.A.Certainly,goahead

B.Well,itdepends

C.Idon’tthinkso

D.Icouldn’tagreemore參考答案：D8.

InsomepartsofLondon,missingabusmeans_______foranotherhour.

A.waiting

B.towait

C.wait

D.tobewaiting參考答案：A33.--Goforapicnicthisweekend,OK?--__________.Ilovegettingclosetonature.A.Icouldn’tagreemore

B.Idon’tthinkso

C.Ibelievenot

D.I’mafraidnot參考答案：A略10.---Haveyoumovedtoyournewhouse?

---Notyet.Myhouse______.

A.hasbeenpainted

B.ispainted

C.ispainting

D.isbeingpainted參考答案：D略11.Idon’tknowwhetherornotthebooks_____tothehomelesschildrennextmontharereallyuseful.

A.given

B.tobegiven

C.giving

D.whichweregiven參考答案：B略12.ThesewildflowersaresospecialthatIwoulddo_______Icantosavethem.

A.whichever

B.that

C.which

D.whatever參考答案：D略13.Youcanneverknow______whenshereceivedournicebirthdaypresents.A.howMarywasexcited

B.howexcitedMarywasC.howexcitedwasMary

D.Marywashowexcited參考答案：B14.Agoodfriendislikeamirror.Don’tletalittleagreement

agreatfriendship. A.addup B.blowup C.takeup D.breakup參考答案：D15.Ifyoudon’twanttogo,_____________.

A.sodoI

B.sowillI

C.nordoI

D.norwillI參考答案：D16.Theplanedidn’t_________ontimethatdaybecauseoftheheavysnowstorm.

A.tookoff

B.putoff

C.getoff

D.setoff參考答案：A17.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A．Hiswordshavegreataffectonme.

B．Thistaskisinchargeofhim.C．Intotal,hehassucceededinhisbusiness.

D．Hisopinionisworthconsidering.參考答案：D18.Theblack__________governmentfortheirrightsforseveralcenturies.A．havestruggledagainst

B．struggledinC．hasstruggledagainst

D．struggledon參考答案：A二、書面表達(dá)19.湯姆因在學(xué)校使用手機(jī)被學(xué)校處分，他感到很困惑，寫信給你求助。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)提示給湯姆回信。開頭結(jié)尾已給出。所給要點(diǎn)必須寫到外，自己可以適當(dāng)補(bǔ)充相關(guān)細(xì)節(jié)。字?jǐn)?shù)：120字左右。（開頭，結(jié)尾已經(jīng)寫出，不包含在字?jǐn)?shù)限制內(nèi)）要點(diǎn)：1.手機(jī)的優(yōu)點(diǎn)：聯(lián)系方便（方便convenient），好玩2:帶手機(jī)上學(xué)存在的問題：影響教學(xué)，花大量時(shí)間打手機(jī)有害學(xué)習(xí)和健康Yourletterreachedmeyesterday.Yousaidinyourletterthat___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________-Itisrightforschooltostopyoufromusingcellphonesinschool.參考答案：Yourletterreachedmeyesterday.Itsaidinyourletterthatyouwerepunishedforusingcellphones,whichpuzzledyou.Thereisnodoubtthatcellphonescanbringusmuchconvenience.Wecankeepintouchwithfriendsandfamilieswherevertheyare.Besides,thecellphoneisawayforfun.However,therearesomeproblemswithusingcellphones.Theringofphonescandisturbteachersandstudentsintheclass.Ithasbeenprovedthatoftenusingcellphonesdoesharmtohealth.Anotherproblemisthatstudentscanspendtoomuchtimeandmoneyoncellphonesandsendingmessages,whichwillresultinbadresultsinstudy.Asastudent,weshouldconcentrateonstudy.Itisrightforschooltostopyoufromusingcellphones.20.書面表達(dá)15%為迎接五十周年校慶(50thanniversarycelebration)，學(xué)校對(duì)同學(xué)們的文明禮儀(manners）提出了更高的要求。在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)生活中，你發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)生中仍然存在一些不文明的行為，請(qǐng)你列舉一兩例并談?wù)勀愕目捶ê徒ㄗh。字?jǐn)?shù)130左右。內(nèi)容包含：1.校慶的意義和學(xué)校要求；2.身邊不文明行為一至兩例；3.你的看法和建議。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：SamplewritingAsourschool’s50thanniversarycelebrationisdrawingnear,Ifeelveryproudsincetheupcomingactivitieswilladvanceapositiveimageofourschool.Therefore,allthestudentsarerequiredtobehaviorwithmorecivilizedmanners.ButIhavetosaylotsofbadbehaviorsstillexistaroundus.Forexample,somestudentsdon’tobeytheschoolruleswheneatinginthedininghall.Theyjumpthequeuesandwastefood,whichmakesmefeeldisappointed.Somestudentsthrowthepackagebageverywhereonourcampus.Thesebadbehaviorswillspoiltheimageofourschool,soitishightimethatwesolvetheseproblems.Inmyopinion,weshouldbehavepolitelyandsparenoeffortstobuildabeautifulschool.Besides,somestrictmeasuresmustbetakentostopstudentsfrombehavingbadly.Onlyinthiswaycanwemaketheanniversaryagreatsuccess.

(148words)三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Manystudentsareplanningfieldtripsasspringdrawsnear.Fourteen-year-oldZhouLiqunisbusydiggingholesalongrivers.Thegirlandher“OnePieceofPaperTeam”areplantingtreestoimprovetheenvironment.Theycollectwastepapertosellfortreesandhavesetupwebsitestospreadthemessageofconnectionsbetweenhumansandnature.“Wewanttomakeenvironmentalprotectioneveryone’shabit,”saysthegirl.“Evenapieceofpapermatters.”EagertojoinZhouinsuchmeaningfulwork?Nowyouareofferedadviceonwhattodo.Lastmonth,measuresforpublicparticipationinenvironmentalprotectionwerepublishedbytheStateEnvironmentalprotectionAdministration(國家環(huán)?？偩?.Thespecialmeasuresareexpectedtochangethelightrainofthepastintoastormofenvironmentalprotection.Lastyear’sSonghuaRiverpollutionactedasanalarmtoChinesepeople.AccordingtoSEPAofficials,environmentalpollutionhasbecomeserious,andwillcontinuesoforthenext15years.

ArecentsurveyshowedthatthoughmostChinesepeoplecareaboutenvironmentalproblems,theydon’tputtheirconcernsintopractice.Onereasonisthattheydon’tknowhow.Sothenewlypublishedmeasurespresentinformationabouthowtoreportenvironmentalproblemsandhowtojoininthebattleagainstpollution.Actuallythereismuchyoucandoindailylife.Buylesstoreducewaste.Don’tthrowawaythingsbeforeyouhavemadethemostuseofthem.Useelectricity,waterandgasonlywhennecessary.Switchthemoffwhenyoudon’tneedthem.Everyonecanparticipateinmakingtheplanetsuitableforfuturegenerations.Whynotjoininandmakeourworldmorefantastic?68.Whatisthewriter’spurposeofwritingthepassage?A.TopraiseZhouLiqunandherfriends.B.Toremindusthatourworldisheavilypolluted.

C.Togiveusadviceonhowtomakeenvironmentalprotectioneveryone’shabit.D.Tocallonpeopletojoininthefightagainsttheenvironmentalpollution.69.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemeaninparagraph3?A.Thegovernmentishopingforaheavystorminordertomakeourworldclean.B.Peoplehatethatitoftenrainedgentlyinthepast.

C.Measuresareexpectedtostrengthentheactionofkeepingtheworldclean.D.Themeasuresaresuretowork.70.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.ZhouLiqundugholealongrivers.B.Thestudentshavesetupwebsites.C.Buylesstoreducewasteindailylife.D.Neverusecoal,waterandgasunlessnecessary.71.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.SonghuaRiverisinDanger

B.StudentsImproveEnvironmentC.MeasurestoReduceWasteD.PollutionMakesOurWorldWorse參考答案：DCDB22.IhaddressedquitenicelyformyfirstdayasastudentatSt.Anne'sCollegeofFurtherEducation.Incelebrationofthisnewbeginning,Ihadchangedmyunusualclothestoformalclothing.Likemanyyoungpeoplemyage,Iwasundertheimpressionthatthebestwaytoshowyourpersonalitywasbywearingthekindofclothingthatmymotherconsideredwasnotfittobeseeninpublic.ButformyfirstdayasastudentIhadmadeanefforttolookwhatmymothercalled‘respectable’.Therewerefifteenofus,sittinginthetheatrehall,whiletheheadofthedramadepartment,Mr.Wilson,gaveusawarmwelcomingspeech.Tomyhorror(恐懼),hetheninvitedustosaywhywehaddecidedtodoadramacourse.IhadnoideawhatIwouldsay.ThetruthwasthatalthoughIhadatasteforunusualclothing,Iwaspainfullyshy.Myworrygrewasitcameclosertomyturn.Onebyone,thenewstudentsexcitedlyexplainedtheirreasons.ThenitwastheturnofagirlwhoIhadn'treallynoticeduntilthatmomentbecauseIwastoobusythinkingaboutwhatIwouldsay.‘Myname’sTracyandI'mfromBlackburn’,shesaid,andthenaddednofurtherinformation.EveryonesmiledpolitelyinsilencebutIwasimpressedatherbraveryinsayingalmostnothingevenunderpressure(壓力).Irelaxed,knowingthatyoucouldgetawaywithsayingsolittleaboutyourself.Itgavemeconfidence.AfterMr.Wilsonatlonglastletusoutofthehalltogotolunch,ImanagedtofindthecouragetogouptoTracy.Shelookedveryunfriendly.Takingadeepbreath,Iintroducedmyself.Tomysurprise,