仁愛(ài)英語(yǔ)八下Unit6Topic3 完整版

Unit6Topic3Bicyclesarepopular.If引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句一、位置

(可前可后,在前用逗號(hào)和主句隔開(kāi))如果他在家，請(qǐng)給我打電話。Ifheisathome,pleasecallme.=Pleasecallmeifheisathome.二、時(shí)態(tài)要呼應(yīng)

（1）主句:現(xiàn)在時(shí);從句:現(xiàn)在時(shí)。

如果你到那兒了，給我打電話。

Pleasecallmeifyougetthere.

如果你努力學(xué)習(xí)，你會(huì)通過(guò)考試的。

Ifyouworkhard,you

can

passtheexam.（祈使句）（情態(tài)動(dòng)詞）（2）主句:一般將來(lái);從句:一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來(lái)。

如果明天是晴天，我們會(huì)去野餐。

Ifitissunnytomorrow,wewillhaveapicnic.

如果我有時(shí)間，我會(huì)去看電影。

IwillgotoseeafilmifIhavetime.（3）主句:用過(guò)去時(shí);從句:過(guò)去的某種時(shí)態(tài)。

那時(shí)如果我再努力點(diǎn)，我可以通過(guò)考試。

IfIworkedharderthen,Icouldpasstheexam.三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換

主語(yǔ)為you的條件狀語(yǔ)從句可與“祈使句,and/or…”相互轉(zhuǎn)換。

and:順承關(guān)系，or:轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。如果你再努力些，你可以學(xué)好英語(yǔ)。Ifyouworkharder,youcanlearnEnglishwell.=Workharder,andyoucanlearnEnglishwell.如果你不快點(diǎn)，就趕不上火車了。Ifyougetuplate,youwillmissthetrain.=Don’tgetuplate,oryouwillmissthetrain.一、改錯(cuò)Ifeveryonewillobeytheclassrules,ourclasswillbecomeoneofthebestclasses.Runfaster,oryouwillcatchthebus.Icometoseeyou,ifIhavetime.We’lltraveltoShanghaiifitwillbefinenextweek.Worksharder,oryou’llfailintheexam.obeysandyouwillcatchthebus.willcometoseeyou,ifIhavetime.isWork1.Ifyou_____totheparty,you’llhavefun.

A.willgoB.wentC.goD.going2.I____hertheanswerifshe____me.

A.cantell,willaskB.willtell,willask

C.wouldtell,askD.willtell,asks

3.-We’llgotothelibrarytomorrowifit____.

A.isn’trainB.rainC.won’trainD.doesn’train4.Iwanttoknowifshe________nextweek.A.comesB.willcomeC.comeD.tocome

CDDBThetrafficis___________.busyheavycrazyThetrafficincitiesis_____________thatinthecountryside.busierthanThetrafficinthecountrysideis_____________thatincities.notas/soheavyaspassengersatrafficaccidentIfatrafficaccidenthappens,passengers

willgethurt.Ifweobeythetrafficrules,therewillbefeweraccidents.Cyclingcan_____________saveenergyCyclingdoesn’t_____________causeairpollutionManypassengerswerehurtinthetrafficaccidentyesterday. ()TrafficinBeijingisverygood. ()Michaelrideshisbikelessthanbefore. ()4.Cyclingdoesnotcauseairpollution()5.Itisnoteasytoparkbikes.()TFFTFFindoutthephrasesin1a看見(jiàn)一起交通事故受傷習(xí)慣于…害怕騎自行車感到更自信一點(diǎn)遵守交通規(guī)則節(jié)約能源導(dǎo)致空氣污染停放自行車atrafficaccident

behurtgetusedto…beafraidofridingbikesfeelalittlemoreconfidentobeythetrafficrulessaveenergy

causeairpollution

parkbikesK:Isawatrafficaccidentyesterday.Many

passengerswerehurt.D:That’sterrible!IthinktrafficinBeijingiscrazy.M:You’llgetusedtoitsoon.WhenIfirstarrived,Iwasafraidofridingmybikeanywhere.ButnowIfeelalittlemoreconfident.K:Ifpeopleobeythetrafficrules,therewillbe

feweraccidents.heavy/busy.主將從現(xiàn)=gothurt受傷1aM:Ithinkso.NowIlikeridingmybikearoundthecitymorethanbefore.D:Me,too.Cyclingcanhelpussaveenergyanditdoesn’tcauseairpollution.K:Iagree.It’seasytoparkbikes,too.v.節(jié)約;挽救v.引起節(jié)省時(shí)間省錢(qián)挽救病人的生命

savetimesavemoneysavethepatients’livesM:Ithinkso.NowIlike___________________thecitymorethan_________.D:Me,too.Cyclingcanhelpus___________anditdoesn’t_________________.K:Iagree.It’seasy_______________,too.K:Isaw_______________yesterday.Many_______________________.D:That’sterrible!IthinktrafficinBeijing

__________.M:You’ll__________itsoon.WhenI___________,I___________ridingmybikeanywhere.ButnowIfeel_____________________.K:Ifpeople____________________,therewillbe______________.atrafficaccidentwerehurt

getusedtowasafraidofalittlemoreconfidentobeythetrafficrulesfeweraccidentsridingmybikearoundbeforesaveenergycauseairpollutiontoparkbikesTrytorecite!firstarrivedpassengersiscrazy1c.Discusstheadvantagesofridingbicyclesandwritethemdown.Itcansaveenergy.Itcancauseairpollution.3.It’seasytoparkbikes.Groupwork

2Listentothepassageandfillintheblanks.1.Manypeoplearoundtheworldusebicyclesfor_______and_______.

2.MorepeopleinChinausebicyclesbecausebicycles______verylittle.bicyclesneed_______spacethancars.cyclingdoesn’tcause_________________.cyclingisa_____________cyclingis_______________workpleasurecostlessair pollutionusefulsportgoodforourhealth3aTalkaboutthefollowingpicturesingroupsandcompletethesentences.askabouthaveanaccidentbadlyhurtsend…tothehospitalcall120atonce3aTalkaboutthefollowingpicturesingroupsandcompletethesentences.Whilethebicycleriderwascrossingtheroad,___________________________.

Whenthedrivercameouttohavealook,hefound___________________________.Assoonasthedriversawwhathappened,he________________________________________.Afterthedoctorscame,____________________________________.Afterthepolicearrived,____________________________________.hehadanaccidenttheriderwasbadlyhurtcalled120atonceheaskedabouttheaccidenttheysenttheridertothehospitalsummary一起交通事故嚴(yán)重受傷遵守交通規(guī)則節(jié)約能源造成空氣污染輕易做…詢問(wèn)送…去醫(yī)院atrafficaccidentbe/getbadlyhurtobeythetrafficrulessaveenergycauseairpollutionIt’seasytodo…askaboutsend…tohospital(sent)SectionBWhataretheydoing?Theyarebreakingtrafficrules.crossabusyroadnotdrivecarefullymakeawrongturncrossabusyroadIfyoucrossabusyroad,youwill_________beindangerDon’tcrossabusyroad,oryouwillbeindanger.Ifyoudon’tdrivecarefully,youwill_________gethurtnotdrivecarefullyDrivecarefully,oryouwillgethurt.Ifyoumakeawrongturn,youwill_________causetroubleDon’tmakeawrongturn,oryouwillcausetrouble.makeawrongturnIfyoubreaktherules,youwill__________.getafineDon’tbreaktherule,oryouwillgetafine.bikeaccidentsWhatshouldwedowhenwerideabike?wearhelmetslightslight-coloredclothesnotridetoofastWeshouldneverride___________.Weshouldwearbicycle________whenriding.Weshouldhave_______onthebikeorwear_____________clotheswhileridingatnight.Weshouldlearnmoreaboutthe____________.1btoo fasthelmetslightslight-coloredtrafficrulesK:ThebicycleaccidentinCaishikouStreetwasreallyterrible.M:Yes,itwas.Theyoungmanonthebicyclewasverycareless.K:Youknow,weshouldneverridetoofast.Weshouldwearbicyclehelmetswhenriding.Ifwerideatnight,weshouldhavelightsonthebicycleorwearlight-coloredclothes.M:Certainly.Weshouldalsolearnmoreaboutthetrafficrules.Ifwebreakthetrafficrules,wemay

getafineandevenbeindanger.K:Whydon’twegotothetrafficstationtolearnmoretrafficrules?M:That’sagoodidea!=whenweareridingK:___________________inCaishikouStreetwasreally___________.M:Yes,itwas.Theyoungman_____________wasvery__________.K:Youknow,weshouldnever_____________.Wecan___________________whenriding.Ifwerideatnight,weshould_________________________orwear____________clothes.M:Certainly.Weshouldalso________________thetrafficrules.Ifwe______________________,wewill__________andeven_____________.K:Whydon’twe______________________tolearnmoretrafficrules?M:That’sagoodidea.onthebicyclelight-coloredknowmoreaboutbreakthetrafficrulesbeindangergotothetrafficstationTrytorecite!wearbicyclehelmetsridetoofastThebicycleaccidenthavelightsonthebicyclegetafineterriblecareless2bMatchthetwopartsofthesentencestomaketrafficrules.()1.Ifyourideatnight,

()2.Ifyourideonthestreet,

()3.IfyoudriveacarinEngland,

()4.Ifyoudrivetoofast,

()5.Ifeveryoneobeysthetraffic rules,

()6.Ifyouparkyourcarinthewrongplace.A.youmustbecareful.

B.youmayhaveanaccident.

C.theroadswillbesafer.

D.youmustdriveontheleft-handsideoftheroad.

E.youshouldhavelightsonthebicycleorwearlight-coloredclothes.

F.youwillgetafine.A/EADB/FCF違反規(guī)則被罰款違規(guī)拐彎小心駕駛橫穿擁擠的馬路制造麻煩戴頭盔騎太快淺色的衣服了解更多的交通規(guī)則breaktherulesgetafinemakeawrongturndrivecarefullycrossabusyroadcausetroublewearahelmetridetoofastlight-coloredclotheslearnmoreaboutthetrafficrulesSectionC一起交通事故嚴(yán)重受傷遵守交通規(guī)則節(jié)約能源造成空氣污染輕易做…詢問(wèn)送…去醫(yī)院不同意某人的觀點(diǎn)違反規(guī)則被罰款違規(guī)拐彎小心駕駛橫穿擁擠的馬路制造麻煩戴頭盔騎太快淺色的衣服了解更多的交通規(guī)則Newwords:信號(hào)安全

卡車注意到反光玻璃損傷signaltrafficsignalssafetytrucknoticereflectorinjuryNewphrases:注意如果,假使

急救總之當(dāng)心,小心payattentionto…incaseof…firstaidinshortlookoutpayattentiontosth./doing你必須注意交通信號(hào).請(qǐng)注意照顧好孩子.注意這個(gè)單詞的含義.Youmustpayattentiontotrafficsignals.Pleasepayattentiontotakingcareofchildren.Payattentiontothemeaningoftheword.注意拼寫(xiě)。Payattentiontospelling.2.incaseofsth.如果有火災(zāi),你必須撥打119.萬(wàn)一下雨,他就不能去了.Incaseoffire,youmustcall119.Incaseofrain,theycan’tgo.萬(wàn)一發(fā)生事故,我們應(yīng)該了解急救知識(shí).Incaseofaccidents,weshouldknowaboutfirstaid.3.noticesb.do/doing我剛才注意到他對(duì)著簡(jiǎn)微笑.簡(jiǎn)注意到他拿走了那把筆.InoticedhimsmilingatJanejustnow.Janenoticedhimtakeawaythepen.當(dāng)他進(jìn)來(lái)時(shí),他注意到她很認(rèn)真的聽(tīng)老師講解.Whenhecamein,henoticedherlisteningtotheteachercarefully.4.inaword=inshort總之,我們應(yīng)該遵守交通規(guī)則.Inaword,weshouldobeythetrafficrules.Inshort,weshouldobeythetrafficrules.Whatdoyouknowaboutbikes?1bRead1aandmatchthetopicsentencewitheachparagraph.Thenwriteatitleforthepassageintheboxabove.Paragraph1Paragraph2Paragraph3Bicycleridingisgoodforhealthandtheenvironment.Bicycleridersmustobeythesafetyrules.Bicyclesareverypopular.1cWhatdopeopleusebicyclesfor?Whyisbicycleridinggoodexercise?Howdobicycleridersprotecttheirheads?Whatmustbicycleridersdowhenridingatnight?Ifabicycleriderisbadlyhurtinatrafficaccident,whatshouldhe/shedo?Theyusebicyclesforwork,sportandfun.Itcanmakeriders’heartsandlungsstrong.Theycanwearhelmets.Theymustwearlight-coloredclothes.He/sheshouldgivefirstaidandcall120.

Thebicycleisoneofthemostimportantvehiclesintheworld.Ineverycountrypeopleusebicycles

for

work,forsportorjustforfun.use…forsth.use…todosth.Ineverycountrypeopleusebicyclestowork,todosportsorjusttohavefun.Bicycleridingisgoodexercise.Ithelpspeoplebecomefit.Bicycleridingcanmaketheriders’heartsandlungsstrong.Itisalsogood

fortheenvironmentbecausebicyclesdonotcausepollution.Bicyclessharetheroadwithcarsandtrucks.Driversdonotalwaysnoticebicycles.Sobicycleridersmustpayattentiontothetrafficaroundthemandknowtrafficsignals.Theymustknowandobeythesafetyrules.Theymustwearhelmetstoprotecttheirheads.Whenridingatnight,theymustwearlight-coloredclothes,andhavelightsinthefrontof

andrelectorsonthebackoftheirbicycles.Anaccidentonabicyclemaybeserious.Incaseofanaccident,bicycleridersshouldknowhowtogivefirstaid.Ifaninjuryisserious,theymaycall120forhelp.Inaword,thebestwaytobesafeistobecareful.2ride give if because care safeBicycleridingisgoodexercise.Itisgoodfortheenvironment_______itdoesn’tcausepollution.Cyclingcanmakebicycle_______heartsandlungsstrong.Youmustknowhowto_______firstaid.Call120______anaccidenthappens.Lookoutandalwaysbe__________.Everyoneshouldknowandobeythe______rules.becauseriders’giveifcarefulsafety3Example: Bicycleridingisgoodexercise.Ithelpspeoplebecomefit.Butwhenyouareridingabicycle,youshouldwearahelmettoprotectyourhead.Youshouldalsofollowthesign.However,youshouldn’tmakeacallorplayonthestreetwhileyouareridingbicycles.wearahelmetmakeacallplayonthestreetfollowthesign用…來(lái)…導(dǎo)致污染與…分享….注意到某人做…注意…交通信號(hào)安全規(guī)則在前面在….的背面假使，如果采取急救總之打…求助use…todo/forsth.causepollutionshare…with…payattentionto…noticesb.do/doing.trafficsignalssafetyrulesinthefrontof…onthebackof…incaseofsth.givefirstaidinshort/awordcall…forhelpSectionDaltitudestreamFranceFrench法語(yǔ)/法國(guó)的AsiaAsianadj.stage舞臺(tái)onthe

stagen.階段，

在早期階段intheearlystage

Hewonthegame.Heisthewinner.1609.3metersonemileLearnthenewwords.centraladj.

中心的，中央的centern.

amongbetweenLearnthenewwords.用among或between填空1.Manystudentsareoverthere.MissGaoisstanding___________them.2.Thetrainruns____________BeijingandShanghai.3.JustyouandIknowit.It’sasecret_______us.4.Englishisthemostdifficult________allthesubjects.5.Bothofthebuildingsaretall.Thereisapark_____________thebuildings.amongbetweenbetweenamongbetweenbicycleroadracemountainbiketrackcyclingBMXDescribetheTourofQinghaiLakethelargestsalt-waterlakebeganin2002largestraceinAsiahasthehighestaltitudebeganin1903,1500,2000,21,theAlps,theMassifCentral中央高原thePyreneesMountains比利牛斯山脈1.ReadthetwopassagesandmarkQforthesentencesthatdescribetheTourofQinghaiLakeandFfortheTourdeFrance.1.Theracestartedin2002. ()2.Todaytheracecovers2000miles. ()3.TheracebeganinParis. ()4.ItisthelargestbicycleroadraceinAsia. ()5.Thereare21timedstagesoverthreeweeks,withoneortwodaystorest. ()QQFFFTourofQinghaiLake

OinghaiLake,thelargestsalt-waterlakeinChina,lenditsnametotheprovinceofQinghai.Twenty-three