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開(kāi)放英語(yǔ)3第12單元試卷總分:100一、UseofEnglish(共10道試題,共20分。閱讀下面的小對(duì)話,從四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。(共10小題,每題2分,共計(jì)20分))1.–WhendoesthenextbusleaveforGlasgow?

?–.A.I'veneverbee(cuò)nthereB.ThenextoneisfasterC.Theyleavee(cuò)veryhourD.Thecityisfaraway對(duì)的答案:C滿分:2得分:22.–Hurryup.Thelecturebeginsat2:00.

–.A.Don'tworry.We'vegot20minutesB.Thankyou.NohurryC.Nevermind.YougoifyoulikeD.Thelectureisuseful對(duì)的答案:A滿分:2得分:23.–Oh,you'rebackatwork?Howwasyourholiday??

–.A.WehadraineverydayandstayedatthehotelmostofthetimeB.Theten-dayholidaywasnotlongenoughC.IwasmissingyouwhenIwasonholidayD.Iheardyouwereonholiday,too對(duì)的答案:A滿分:2得分:24.–Excuseme,Ididn'tmeantobotheryou.

–.A.There'snoproblemB.It'sapleasureC.That'squiteallrightD.Ididn'trealizethat對(duì)的答案:C滿分:2得分:25.–CanItakeyourordernow?

–.A.ThankyouforyourofferB.Sorry,it'sbeyondmyorderC.BynomeansD.Justamoment.Twofriendsarecoming對(duì)的答案:D滿分:2得分:26.–Idon'tthinkI'mlate.Excuseme,what'sthetime??

–.A.Itsays8:00.Butit's5minutesslowB.I'msorryI'veforgotthetimeC.IwascaughtinthetrafficjamD.I'msorrytokee(cuò)pyouwaiting對(duì)的答案:A滿分:2得分:27.–MustIdothewashing-uptonight?

?–.A.No,youmustn'tifyoudon'twantB.Leaveitifyou'reexhaustedC.Washing-upisreallyexhaustingD.Washing-upreallytakesuptime對(duì)的答案:B滿分:2得分:28.–Excuseme.Isthistabletaken?

–.A.Wehaven'tbookedthedishesB.Wehaven'torderedthedishesC.Yeah.I'msavingtheseseatsforfriendsD.Yeah.I'mstuffed對(duì)的答案:C滿分:2得分:29.–Isthereadrugstorenearhere?

?–.A.It'sverysmallB.It'sverycrowdedC.It'sacheaponeD.Yes,thereisabigone對(duì)的答案:D滿分:2得分:210.–Whatwouldyoulike,teaorcoffee?

?–.A.Yes,IwouldB.Coffee,pleaseC.Yes,pleaseD.It'sverynice對(duì)的答案:B滿分:2得分:2二、VocabularyandStructure(共15道試題,共15分。閱讀下面的句子,從四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(共15小題,每題1分,共計(jì)15分))1.Hewas_______abouthisnewjob.A.overthemoonB.onthemoonC.offthemoonD.abovethemoon對(duì)的答案:A滿分:1得分:12._________theyaredoinghasneverbeendonebefore.A.ThatB.WhatC.WhyD.Whether?qū)Φ拇鸢?B滿分:1得分:13.MrLiu,_____(dá)__(dá)____at(yī)universityinChangchun,worksat(yī)ChanghouCompanynow.A.whosewifeImetB.ImetwhosewifeC.ImethiswifeD.hiswifeImet對(duì)的答案:A滿分:1得分:14.Ifyoudon'tpromisetohelpbuildmorehouses,ordinarypeople___(dá)____.A.willnotbenefitB.wouldnotbenefitC.shouldnotbenefitD.couldnotbenefit對(duì)的答案:A滿分:1得分:15.Idon'tthinkthiskindofmedicinehasany_____.A.answerB.causeC.effectD.work對(duì)的答案:C滿分:1得分:16.Threepeople,__(dá)______,wereinjuredintheaccident.A.includedachildB.includeachildC.includingachildD.includesachild對(duì)的答案:C滿分:1得分:17.Notalways__(dá)___(dá)___theywant(to).A.peoplecandowhatB.canpeopledowhatC.peoplecannotdowhatD.can'tpeopledowhat對(duì)的答案:B滿分:1得分:18.Theplay_______(dá)already___(dá)____whenwegottothetheatre.A.has…startedB.was…startedC.have…startedD.had…started對(duì)的答案:D滿分:1得分:19.After__________thebid,majorconstructionbeganinBeijing.A.winB.winingC.winningD.won對(duì)的答案:C滿分:1得分:110.I'minGreeceatthemoment.Iliketheweat(yī)her________(dá)_.A.hereB.thereC.thatD.this對(duì)的答案:B滿分:1得分:111.That(yī)placeis_____(dá)__(dá)____(dá)__thesouthofthecity.A.atB.inC.onD.to對(duì)的答案:B滿分:1得分:112.You__(dá)__(dá)___toexercisemore.A.shouldB.oughtC.mustD.can對(duì)的答案:B滿分:1得分:113.Istartedlookingafterotherchildren____(dá)___parentswentouttowork.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.that對(duì)的答案:C滿分:1得分:114.Areyoustillhere?Youwereherehalfanhourago.Who__(dá)__(dá)____for?A.wereyouwaitingB.areyouwaitingC.didyouwaitD.doyouwait對(duì)的答案:B滿分:1得分:115.Therewasn'tanypaperinthebox,_____(dá)____?A.wasn'tthereB.wasthereC.wasn'tanyD.wasany對(duì)的答案:B滿分:1得分:1三、ClozeTest(共1道試題,共10分。閱讀下面的短文,從短文后所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(共10小題,每題1分,共計(jì)10分))1.Asurveywascarriedoutlastyear1theBritishMedicalAssociat(yī)ion,anorganisationofdoctors.?

Itshowedthat(yī)mostpeopledonotdoenoughexercise.In1995,60%ofpeoplewalkedmorethan

?onemileaday.Now,thatnumberhasfallen2toonly20%.3morepeoplearegoingto??thegym,fewerpeoplearewalking.Doctorssayweneed4for20minutesthreetimesaweek.?

5isaneasyformofexercisethateveryonecando.Ifyou6onemileeachday,youwill

improveyourhealthveryquickly.Doctorssayweneedtotacklethisproblemhead7andtry

8peoplefitterbecausenotdoingenoughexerciseisresponsible9manyofthecountry's??healthproblems.Doctorssuggestyougo10awalkeverydayafterdinner.1).A.-(不填)B.withC.byD.to對(duì)的答案:C滿分:1得分:12).A.sharply??B.slightly

C.downD.up??對(duì)的答案:A滿分:1得分:13).A.SoB.ThereforeC.But

?D.Although??對(duì)的答案:D滿分:1得分:14).A.exercisingB.toexerciseC.exercisedD.exercise

?對(duì)的答案:B滿分:1得分:15).A.WalkB.TowalkC.WalkingD.Walked??對(duì)的答案:C滿分:1得分:16).A.walkB.walkedC.towalk

D.walking

對(duì)的答案:A滿分:1得分:17).A.downB.inC.upD.on對(duì)的答案:D滿分:1得分:18).A.makingB.makeC.tomake

?D.made

對(duì)的答案:C滿分:1得分:19).A.toB.forC.at?

D.with??對(duì)的答案:B滿分:1得分:110).A.atB.forC.andD.to對(duì)的答案:B滿分:1得分:1四、ReadingComprehension(共4道試題,共40分。)1.AnExtraordinaryChangeofDirection??

MollyWilsonhadbee(cuò)nadancerandamotherformanyyearswhenshedecidedtosailroundtheworld?

toraisemoneyforcharity.

?

Asachildshehadtrainedasaballetdancer,butat15shehadgrowntootallforclassicalballet,soshe?

becameamemberofapopdanceteam.

???Shegotmarried,andaftershehadchildrensheretiredfromshowbusinesstobringthemup.Theygrew

?up,andwhentheywere18theylefthome.???

Shesays,“WhenIdecidedtodotheround-the-worldrace,myhusbandthoughtIwasboredbecausethe

childrenhadlefthome.HewasalsoworriedbecauseIhadneversailedbefore.Iwasnotbored,butIhad??metsomepeoplewhotoldmeabouttherace.?

Theyhadtakenpartinit,buttheyhadonlydoneonesection,say,fromNewZealandtoAustralia.Iwanted?

todothewholeten-monthjourney.”

???BeforeMollyleftshedidalotoftraining,butithadn'tpreparedherfortheworstweatherwhichthey

experienced.Shetellsonestory.“Onenighttheseawasveryroughanditwasverycold.Ihadgone?

downstairswhenahugewavesmashedintotheboatandinjuredtwomenonthedeck.Oneofthemen??couldn'tmovebecausehehadbrokenhisleg.Theyweretakentohospitalbyhelicopter.Thatwasthe??worsttime.”?

?BytheendofOctoberlastyear,shehadraisedmorethan£50,000forcharity.

?

?Shesays,“SometimesIaskmyself,whatdidIdo?HowdidIdoit?ButthenIthink,it'sthesameasbeing?

adancer.BeforeIleftonthetrip,Ihadtrainedhard.Ihadgotveryfitandhadpreparedmyselfcompletely.?

ThenonthetripIwassimplyagoodteammember.”1).Whatdoestheword"extraordinary"meaninthetitle?A.veryordinaryB.veryunusualandsurprisingC.notspecialD.extreme對(duì)的答案:B滿分:2得分:22).Thesentence"…myhusbandthoughtIwasbored…"inparagraph4meantthatmyhusband<br/><br/>thoughtIfelt_____(dá)____.A.dissatisfiedbecauseIhadnothingbettertodoat(yī)homeB.a(chǎn)nnoyedbecauseIhadtowaitsolongformychildrentocomebackhomeC.happybecauseIcoulddosomethingIwasinterestedininsteadoftakingcareofchildrenD.sadbecauseallthechildrenleftmewhentheygrewup對(duì)的答案:A滿分:2得分:23).Theword"section"inparagraph4mostprobablymeanshere_________.A.groupofpeopleB.partofthetrainingC.partofthesailroufeD.partofthejob對(duì)的答案:C滿分:2得分:24).Whichofthefollowingisnearest(closest)inmeaningto"rough"inthesentence"Onenightthesea<br/><br/>wasveryrough…"inparagraph5?A.notexactB.difficultC.notsmoothbecauseofhugewavesD.pleasant對(duì)的答案:C滿分:2得分:25).Thelastparagraphsuggeststhat(yī)__(dá)__(dá)_____.A.thequalitiessheneededforthetripwerethesameasthoseforadancerB.manyyearsofdancinghadalreadypreparedherforthesailtripcompletely,sosheneedn'tdo

?anythingbeforethevoyageC.sheshouldbekindtootherteammembersduringthetripD.sheshouldnotforgetdancingduringthetrip對(duì)的答案:A滿分:2得分:22.A15-year-oldboy,whowasfirstfoundguiltyoftheftattheageof12,wasconvictedofstealing22charity

boxesyesterdayfromlocalshops.Hewasarrestedwhilehewasdressedasawomanandhewas?

pretendingtobearepresentativeofthecharityHelpAid.

?

?Theboyhadbee(cuò)narrested80timesbeforeandneighbourssaythat(yī)hehadcommittedover1,000?

offences.Onelocalpersonsaid,"He'salwaysincourt.We'vehadenoughofhim."Hehadbee(cuò)nsenttoa

?youngpeople'sprisonontwooccasionsandhadbee(cuò)nconvictedeighttimes-forburglary,assault,

robberyandcriminaldamage.

?

?Atthetrialthejuryheardevidencefromtheshopownersthatoneofthemhadfinallycalledthepolice

becauseofwhathehadsaidafterhismobilephonerang.Hehadansweredthecallandhadstarted

?swearing."Itwasonlyat(yī)thatpoint,"theshopownersaid,"ThatIrealizeditwasnottheusualladywho?

collectstheboxes."???

Aftertheverdict,hismother,whohadgivenevidenceinthecase,saidthat(yī)shewasunabletocontrolher?

son.Thejudgetoldthecourtthat(yī)theproblemsofthefamilycouldbeduetotheabsenceofafather.??

ThejudgewillsentencetheboynextTuesday.1).Theboywascaughtstealingwhilehewas___(dá)______.A.doingcharityserviceB.doingshoppinginthelocalshopsC.dressedupasawomanrepresentativefromthecharityHelpAidD.changinghisclothesintheshops對(duì)的答案:C滿分:2得分:22).WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothesecondparagraph?A.Theboyhadbeenarrested80timesbefore.B.Itwassaidthattheboyhadcommittedmorethan1,000offences.C.Theboyhadbeensenttoareformschooltwice.D.Hehadbeenarrestedandthrownintoareformschool8times.對(duì)的答案:D滿分:2得分:23).Whydidoneoftheshopownerscallthepolice?A.Becausetheboy'sphonerang.B.Becauseherecognizedtheboywhowasdressedasawoman.C.Becausetheboyansweredthecallinarudeway.D.Becausetheboywasanewface.對(duì)的答案:C滿分:2得分:24).Accordingtothejudge,whydidtheboybecomeacriminal?A.Becausehismotherspoiledhim.B.Becausehecamefromasingle-parentfamily.C.Becausehisfatherwastoobusytostaywithhim.D.Becausehisfatherdislikedhim.對(duì)的答案:B滿分:2得分:25).Whatdoesthetitleofthepassagesuggest?A.Theboysworetobeacharityworker.B.Theboywhopretendedtobeawomancharityworkerwasspottedwhilehewas

?swearingoverthephone.C.Theboywhowasacharityworkerwasconvictedoftheft.D.Thecharityworkerwhospokevulgarlanguagewasfoundguilty.對(duì)的答案:B滿分:2得分:23.PALO(píng)ALTO,California–“Switchingoffthetelevisionmayhelppreventchildrenfromgettingfatter?

–eveniftheydonotchangetheirdietorincreasetheamounttheyexercise,”USresearcherssaid

?lastweek.

Astudyof192thirdandfourthgraders,generallyagedeightandnine,foundthatchildrenwhocut

?thenumberofhoursspentwatchingtelevisiongainednearlytwopounds(0.9kg)lessoveraone-year

?periodthanthosewhodidnotchangetheirtelevisiondiet.

?

?“Thefindingsareimportantbecausetheyshowthatweightlosscanonlybetheresultofareduction?

intelevisionviewingandnotanyotheractivity,”saidThomasRobinson,apediatrician(兒科專家)at

StanfordUniversity.?

“Americanchildrenspendanaverageofmorethanfourhoursperdaywatchingtelevisionandvideos?

orplayingvideogames,andrat(yī)esofchildhoodbeingveryfathavedoubledoverthepast20years,”

Robinsonsaid.

Inthestudy,presentedthisweektothePediatricAcademicSocieties'annualmeetinginSanFrancisco,

theresearcherspersuadedabout100ofthestudentstoreducetheirtelevisionviewingbyone-quarter?

toone-third.?

Childrenwatchingfewerhoursoftelevisionshowedasignificantlysmallerincreaseinwaistsizeand

hadlessbodyfatthanotherstudentswhocontinuedtheirnormaltelevisionviewing,eventhoughneither

groupateaspecialdietortookpartinanyextraexercise.??

“Oneexplanat(yī)ionfortheweightlosscouldbethechildrenunstucktothetelevisionmaysimplyhave??bee(cuò)nmovingaroundmoreandburningoffcalories,”Robinsonsaid.“Anotherreasonmightbedue?

toeat(yī)ingfewermealsinfrontofthetelevision.Somestudieshavesuggestedthat(yī)eatinginfrontof

?theTVencouragespeopletoeatmore,”Robinsonsaid.1).Theauthortriestotellusinthefirsttwoparagraphsthat____(dá)___(dá)__(dá)___.A.childrenwillgetfatteriftheyeattoomuchB.childrenwillgetthinneriftheyeat(yī)lessC.childrenwillgetfatteriftheyspendlesstimewatchingTVD.childrenwillgetfatteriftheyspendmoretimewatchingTV對(duì)的答案:D滿分:2得分:22).Accordingtothepassage,thetimeAmericanchildrenusuallyspendonwatching<br/><br/>TV_______(dá)____(dá)_.A.ismorethanfourhoursadayB.islessthanfourhoursadayC.doubledinthelasttwentyyearsD.ismorethanonanyotheractivities對(duì)的答案:A滿分:2得分:23).ThetimethegroupofchildreninthestudyspendonTVviewingeverydayissuggestedtobe<br/><br/>about__(dá)____(dá)__(dá)____.A.sixhoursB.eighthoursC.three(cuò)hoursD.onehour對(duì)的答案:C滿分:2得分:24).Whichoneofthefollowingisright?A.ChildrenusuallyeatlesswhilewatchingTV.B.ChildrenusuallyeatmorewhilewatchingTV.C.ChildreneatthesameamountofmealswhilewatchingTV.D.Childrenusuallyeat(yī)nothingwhilewatchingTV.對(duì)的答案:B滿分:2得分:25).WhycanwatchingTVincreasekids'weightaccordingtothepassage?A.TheyusuallyeatmorewhilewatchingTV.B.Theyburnofffewercalories.C.TheychangetheirdietwhilewatchingTV.D.BothAandB.對(duì)的答案:D滿分:2得分:24.Airlinecompaniesareresponsiblefortransportingyourluggage.Ifyoucannotrecoveritatthepoint

?ofarrival,youmustinformtheairlineimmediately.Theywillcarryoutthenecessarysearch.Ifthe?

luggageisrecovered,itwillbedeliveredtoyourplaceofresidence.Ifyouwishtoinsureyourluggage,?

youmaydosoatyourownexpense.

Someairlinesrestrictluggageweightto44pounds(20kg);inothercases,thereisnoweightrestriction,

?butyouarenotallowedmorethantwopiecesofluggage.Inquireaboutluggageallowancesfromthe??airlinewithwhichyouwillbetraveling.However,youmustpayextraforexcessluggage,whichisnot?

reimbursed(補(bǔ)償)byCanadianInternationalDevelopmentAgency(CIDA).

?

Eachsuitcase,bagorpackagemustbeclearlylabeledwithyournameanddestination.Ifyoudonot?

knowtheexactdestinationaddressatthetimeofyourdeparture,labelyourluggageincareof(由……?

代收)thee(cuò)xecutingagencywhosenameappearsintheTrainingAgreement,usingthefollowingmodel:?

??Surname,firstname

Nameofyourcountry

Addressoftheexecutingagency?

City,country,postalcode

Telephonenumberofexecutingagency

?Ifyoudonothavethisinformat(yī)ion,pleaselabelyourluggagewiththenameandaddressoftheinstitution?

youaretoattendinCanada.Ifnoneofthesedetailsareavailable,youcanuseCIDA'saddress.1).Ifyoucan'tfindyourluggageatthepointofarrival,airlinecompanieswilltrytofindit<br/><br/>and________(dá)__(dá)__.A.askyoutoinsureyourluggageB.deliverittowhereyouliveC.informyouaboutitsrecoveryD.a(chǎn)skyoutopaysomemoneyforit對(duì)的答案:B滿分:2得分:22).Beforetakingyourairtrip,youhavetomake

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