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模塊綜合測評(一)(時間:100分鐘;滿分:100分)【XZB2023TBYLYYJSB04013】Ⅰ.單項填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)1.Shegavemeanotherpieceofadvice,____________ofgreathelptotheresearchwork.A.whichIthinkitis B.IthinkwhichisC.whichIthinkis D.Ithinkitis2.Hehas____________hisfortunemanytimessincehebegantodealinsecond-handcarbusinesslastyear.A.a(chǎn)ddedto B.createdC.multiplied D.risen3.It'ssaidthattheprisoners____________toescape,butfailed.A.a(chǎn)ttempted B.managedC.succeeded D.wanted4.Thenewcomerwenttothelibrarytheotherdayandsearchedfor____________hecouldfindaboutMarkTwain.A.wherever B.howeverC.whatever D.whichever5.Itis____________workofartthateveryonewantstohavealookatit.A.a(chǎn)sounusual B.suchanunusualC.sounusual D.suchunusual6.Whatatable!I'veneverseensuchathingis____________itislong.A.halfnotaswideasB.widenotashalfasC.nothalfaswideasD.a(chǎn)swideasnothalf7.Westillhaven't____________howtopredicttheearthquake.A.gotthrough B.comeupC.figuredout D.gotover8.____________anddelighted,Jackstoodup,wenttotheplatformandacceptedtheprize.A.Amazing B.AmazedC.Beingamazed D.Tobeamazing9.Whenchanginglanes,adrivershouldusehisturningsignaltoletotherdriversknow____________.A.heisenteringwhichlaneB.whichlaneheisenteringC.isheenteringwhichlaneD.whichlaneisheentering10.Canyoutelephoneme____________toarrangeameeting?A.a(chǎn)tyourconvenienceB.foryourconvenienceC.onyourconvenienceD.withyourconvenience11.Hedidn'tmake____________clearwhenandwherethemeetingwouldbeheld.A.this B.thatC.it D.these12.Thetheory____________byEinsteinwaslatertoprovetrue,butatthattimefewpeoplecouldacceptit.A.putout B.putforwardC.putoff D.putaside13.Itishightimethatwe____________totheairporttomeet.A.drives B.droveC.driving D.willdrive14.Idon'tthinkthatyourspeech________tothestudents,fortheyappearedquitepuzzled.A.gotaway B.gotacrossC.gotthrough D.gotabout15.(2023·安徽高考)-CanyoucometoapartyonSaturday,Peter?-Oh,________I'malreadygoingout,I'mafraid.A.whatapity! B.don'task!C.howcome? D.sowhat?Ⅱ.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)(2023·吉林實驗中學高一期末)JoeSimpsonandSimonYateswerethefirstpeopletoclimbtheWestFaceoftheSiulaGrandeintheAndesreachedthetop__16__,butontheirwaybackconditionswerevery__17__.JoefellandbrokehisbothknewthatifSimon__18__alone,hewouldprobablygetback__19__.ButSimondecidedtoriskhis__20__andtrytolowerJoedownthemountainonarope(繩).Asthey__21__down,theweathergotanother__22__couldn'tseeorheareachotherand,__23__,Simonloweredhisfriendovertheedgeofaprecipice(峭壁).Itwas__24__forJoetoclimbbackorforSimontopullhim's__25__waspullingSimonslowlytowardsthe,aftermorethananhourinthedarkandtheicycold,Simonhadto__27__.Intears,hecutthe__28__intoalargecrevasse(裂縫)intheicehadnofoodorwaterandhewasinterriblecouldn'twalk,buthe__29__ingettingoutofthecrevasseandstartedto__30__towardstheircamp,nearlytenkilometers__31__.Simonhad__32__thecampatthefootofthethoughtthatJoemustbe__33__,buthedidn'twanttoleave__34__.Threedayslater,inthemiddleofthenight,heheardJoe'scouldn't__35__wasthere,afewmetersfromtheirtent,stillalive. B.successfullyC.carefully D.early17. B.similarC.special D.normal18. B.workedC.continued D.rested19. B.safelyC.slowly D.regretfully20. B.timeC.health D.fortune21. B.settledC.went D.looked22. B.troubleC.change D.storm23.mistake B.bychanceC.byaccident D.byluck24. B.practicalC.impossible D.important25. B.weightC.strength D.equipment26. B.PatientlyC.Surely D.Quickly27.back B.takearestC.holdon D.makeadecision28. B.fellC.escaped D.backed29. B.plannedC.waited D.hoped30. B.skateC.move D.rush31. B.a(chǎn)boveC.a(chǎn)way D.a(chǎn)long32.for B.travelledC.leftfor D.returnedto33. B.hurtC.weak D.late34. B.tiredlyC.immediately D.a(chǎn)nxiously35. B.a(chǎn)cceptC.make D.believeⅢ.閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)A(2023·河北正定中學高一上學期期末)H.T.B.ArtsFILMTickets£/£at8pmunlessstartedotherwise.WILDATHEART127mins.Wen6—Fri8FebruaryDirector:DavidLynchStarring:NicholasCage,LauraDern,Willamfirst-classandhisgirlfriendDeanareontherunthroughthedangerousDeeparehidingfromgunmenwhohavebeenhiredtokillCagebyDean's,yes—buttheyalsohave'swildatheart,strangeon,frighteningandbrilliant.DICKTRACY113minsMon11—Sat16February6pmTicketsonsale5—6pmDirector:WarrenBeattyStarring:WarrenBeatty,famousdetective(偵探)triestostopBigBoyandtheBlankfromtakingoverthecolorfulandexcitingpartsarefrightening,sothinktwiceabouttakingchildren.BATMAN126minsMon11—Sat16February8:30pmTicketsonsale7:30—8:30pmPIZZAPLUSoffer6—7pmDirector:TimBurtonStarring:MichaelKeaton,JackfewessentialquestionsmustbeBatmanamadhero?WhydoesBruceWaynespendmillionsdressingupasabat?HasNicholson'sJokerstolenthewholemovie?Greatactionandexcellentacting,especiallybyNicholson.36.WeknowfromWildatHeartthat________.A.Cagewasnotacceptedbyhisfuturemother-in-lawB.WildatHeartisfunnyratherthanfrighteningC.a(chǎn)famousdetectivehappenedtohelpCageandDeanD.CageandDeanareplayingthehide-and-seekgamewithDean'smother37.Accordingtothetext,wecanlearnthat________.A.BatmanhasthelongestrunningtimeB.onecanbuyticketsinadvanceforallthefilmsC.whilewatchingBatmanonecanenjoypizzaat7:30pmD.you'dbetternottakeyourchildrenwithyoutoseeDickTracy38.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthistext?A.Inanadvertisementpage.B.Inamoviereview.C.Inashortstory.D.Inanintroductionofanartcenter.B(2023·北京市西城區(qū)高一期末)AttheU.championshipsinFlushingMeadows,NewYorklastweek,theUnitedStatesTennisAssociation(USTA)heldanunusualyouthpressconference(新聞發(fā)布會).Isay“unusual”becausethemainideawasn'ttopromotethesportforyoung,therewasayouthtennisexhibitioninwhichagroupoffresh-facedkidsfromtheareashowedofftheirwelldevelopedusedjuniorracquetsandlarger,low-pressureballsonahalf-sizetenniscourt-awaytheorganizationsupportsasameanstohelpchildrenhaveearlysuccessandstickwiththegame.Buttheevent'srealpurposewastohelpparentsrealizetheimportanceofintroducingkidstoallkindsofathleticprogramsratherthanfocusingspeciallyonmaysoundlikesomethingeasytodo,butit'stoday'sachievement-oriented(成功向?qū)?environment,childrenarebeingpushedtospecializeinasinglesport-whetherit'stennis,hockey,soccer,orgymnastics-atever-youngerFarrey,executivedirectorofthenonprofitAspenInstituteSports&SocietyProgram,saysyear-roundsportsprogramsarenowoffereddowntoage5,tooearlyanageforachildtolimithimselforherselftoasingleparentsnaturallywantthebestfortheirchild,theyarebeingpressuredbycoachestolethimorherstickwithonething.Theresult:Morekidsunderage12aresufferinginjuriesor,worse,totheAspenInstitute'sreport,ProjectPlay,fewerkidstodayarestayinginvolvedwithsportsthanfiveyearsago,partlybecauseofforced'schildrenarealreadyontracktoliveshorter,lesshealthylivesthantheirparentsbecauseofobesityandrelateddiseases,andthistrendisonlyworseningmatters.Multi-sportparticipation,however,leadstobetterperformance(becausekidsgetachancetodevelopdifferentsetsofskills)andgreaterenjoymentofthegame,saysheadliningathletesattheeventrepeatedtheideathathavingkidsdomorethanonesportisaplus(goodforthem).39.AccordingtoTomFarrey,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Havingkidsdomorethanonesportisanadvan-tagetotheirfuturecareer.B.Achildshouldlimithimselftoasingleactivityundertheageof5.C.Parentsarebeingpressuredtolettheirkidsstickwithonesport.D.Multi-sportparticipationleadstomostkids'worseperformance.40.Theunderlinedword“This”inParagraph2refersto________.A.introducingkidstomanydifferentsportsinsteadofonlyoneB.invitingkidstoonlyonesportinsteadoftryingdifferentonesC.takingkidstoonlyseveraldifferentsportsinsteadoftoomanyD.leadingkidstoanysporttheylikeinsteadoftryingmanykinds41.Fewerkidsarestayinginvolvedwithsportsnowthanfiveyearsagopartlybecausethey________.A.becometoofattotakepartinsportsB.havetoomuchschoolworktocompleteC.gettoomanyinjurieswhentheydosportsD.a(chǎn)repushedintospecializedsporttoohard42.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheImportanceofDoingSportsB.TheNecessityofPhysicalEducationC.StopSpecializinginSportsSoEarlyD.DevelopChildren'sAthleticAbilitiesC(2023·惠來一中、揭東一中高一期末)Thebook,AliensAteMyHomework,issetinasmalltownintheUnitedthewaythecharacterstalktoeachotherandthedescriptionofitemsfromtheirdailylives,Ithinkthestorytakesplacewithinthelast10isastoryaboutaboynamedRodAllbrightwhogoestoschoollikeanyothernormal,theclassbully(恃強凌弱者)alwayspicksonhimbecauseheishe'sworkingonaschoolprojectforthesciencefair,tinyaliens(外星人)come,crashingthroughhisbedroomwindowinahavecometotheearthtogetanotheralien,anevilonenamedisknowninothergalaxies(星系)forhisgetsbulliedthroughouttheentirebully'snameisBillyBecker,whoisalsocalledBKR!RoddoesnotdiscoverthatBillyisabadalienuntillateron.ThisbookhaslotsofactionandthemaincharacterisfuntoreadmostexcitingpartiswhenthealiensandRodfindoutthatBKRisBillyBeckerandtheyskipschoolandgotosearchhisgetcaughtwhenBKRcomeshomefromtrapstheminastoringdevicewherehekeepshisalienbreakfreeofthedeviceandescapefromhishousewithsomeAllbrightisfuntoreadaboutbecausehecannevertellagetshimintotroublewhenthealienseathishomeworkandhecan'tmakeupanexcusefortheteacher.Themainideathattheauthorsharesisthattherecouldbeothergalaxiesoutintheuniversewithintelligentlifeformswhocouldbealmostthesameasthisbook,thealiensarejustlikehumansinthewaytheythinkeventhoughtheylookdifferentandhaveadifferenthavelearnedthatifyouarenicetopeopletheywillbeniceinisproveninthebookbecauseRodisnicetothealiensandtheyreturnthefavour.43.Thetinyalienscometotheearthto________.A.lookforresourcesB.doresearchontheearthC.findanalienwhohasgotlostD.catchacruelalien44.What'stherighttimeorderforthefollowingevents?a.BillyisfoundtobeBKR.b.Tinyalienscometotheearth.c.RodandthetinyaliensgotosearchBKR'shouse.d.Rodandthetinyaliensaretrapped,butlaterescape.A.a(chǎn)bcd B.a(chǎn)bdcC.bacd D.bcad45.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Itpaystobekindtoothers.B.Itpaystoworkforthesciencefair.C.Aliensarecrueltohumans.D.Aliensandhumansarealike.46.Thepassageismainlyabout________.A.a(chǎn)liensB.schoolbullyingC.a(chǎn)sciencefictionstoryD.a(chǎn)boy'sschoollifeD(2023·全國丙卷)Badnewsitbleeds,itnewsisgoodnews,andgoodnewsisnoaretheclassicrulesfortheeveningbroadcastsandthemorningnowthatinformationisbeingspreadandmonitored(監(jiān)控)indifferentways,researchersarediscoveringnewtrackingpeople'se-mailsandonlineposts,scientistshavefoundthatgoodnewscanspreadfasterandfartherthandisastersandsobstories.“The‘ifitbleeds’ruleworksformassmedia,”saysJonahBerger,ascholarattheUniversityofPennsylvania.“Theywantyoureyeballsanddon'tcarehowyou'rewhenyoushareastorywithyourfriends,youcarealotmorehowtheydon'twantthemtothinkofyouasaDebbieDowner.”Researchersanalyzingword-of-mouthcommunica-tion—e-mails,Webpostsandreviews,face-to-faceconversations—foundthatittendedtobemorepositivethannegative(消極的),butthatdidn'tnecessarilymeanpeoplepreferredpositivepositivenewssharedmoreoftensimplybecausepeopleexperiencedmoregoodthingsthanbadthings?Totestforthatpossibility,lookedathowpeoplespreadaparticularsetofnewsstories:thousandsofarticlesonTheNewYorkTimes'andaPenncolleagueanalyzedthe“moste-mailed”listforsixofhisfirstfindingswasthatarticlesinthesciencesectionweremuchmorelikelytomakethelistthannon-sciencefoundthatscienceamazedTimes'readersandmadethemwanttosharethispositivefeelingwithothers.Readersalsotendedtosharearticlesthatwereexcitingorfunny,orthatinspirednegativefeelingslikeangeroranxiety,butnotarticlesthatleftthemmerelyneededtobearoused(激發(fā))onewayortheother,andtheypreferredgoodnewstomorepositiveanarticle,themorelikelyitwastobeshared,asexplainsinhisnewbook,“Contagious:WhyThingsCatchOn.”47.Whatdotheclassicrulesmentionedinthetextapplyto?A.Newsreports.B.Researchpapers.C.Privatee-mails.D.Dailyconversations.48.WhatcanweinferaboutpeoplelikeDebbieDowner?A.They'resociallyinactive.B.They'regoodattellingstories.C.They'reinconsiderateofothers.D.They'recarefulwiththeirwords.49.Whichtendedtobethemoste-mailedaccordingto'sresearch?A.Sportsnews.B.Sciencearticles.C.Personalaccounts.D.Financialreviews.50.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.SadStoriesTravelFarandWideB.OnlineNewsAttractsMorePeopleC.ReadingHabitsChangewiththeTimesD.GoodNewsBeatsBadonSocialNetworksⅣ.任務型閱讀(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)請閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個最恰當?shù)膯卧~。StudyingAbroadNowadays,studyingabroadgainspopularityinrichparentswouldrathersendtheirchildrenabroadtoreceiveeducationthanletthembeeducatedinChina.Aseverycoinhastwosides,studyingabroadisnotanareadvantagesforpeopletoattendschoolthefirstplace,hecanusetheforeignlanguageinhisdailylifesothathisabilityinthesecondlanguagemaybegreatlyimproved,asitisobviousthatthereisnobetterchancetoimprovesecond-languagethanlivinginthecountrywhereitisstudyinginaforeigncountry,hewillmostlikelymeetmanyothersfromoverseasanditispossibletomakefriendsfromallovertheisnotonlyexcitingonthesociallevel,butcouldleadtoimportantoverseascontactsinhiscareerascangetfamiliarwiththelatestknowledgeinscienceandmakeuseofthefirst-ratefacilities(設備)thisway,thereiseverychancethatheisabletowidenhishorizon(眼界)andbroadenhismind.Ofcourse,attendingschoolsabroadmaybringaboutaseriesofmostseriousproblemislanguagebarrier(障礙).Mostofthestudentswhogoabroaddon'thaveenoughskillsinthelanguagespokenaresult,onarrivingthere,theywillfinditdifficulttounderstandwhattheteachers,forlackofknowledgeofthecustomsofthelocalpeople,theymayconstantlyrunintotroubleindealingwithvarioussituations.Therefore,givenanopportunitytoattendaschoolabroad,onemustconsiderbothsidesofthefactorscarefullybeforemakinguphismind.Title:StudyingAbroadPhenomenonSendingchildrenabroadtoreceiveeducationis51.____________withmanyrichparents.Advantages●Childrenhavethetoimprovethesecondlanguagebecausetheycanuseit.●Theycanmakefriendswithotherstudentsfrom.●Theycanofthelatestknowledgeinscienceandhaveaccesstothebestfacilities.56.________●Languagebarrieristhenumberonestudentsarenot57.____________atthelanguagespokenthere,theywillhavedifficultyintheteacherssay.●Itisnoteasyforthemtodealwithcross-culturecommunicationtolackofknowledgeofthecustomsofthelocals.ConclusionBothsidesofthefactorsshouldbe60.____________carefullybeforeonemakesadecision.Ⅴ.書面表達(滿分25分)閱讀下面的短文,然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。ViolenceagainstmedicalstaffinChinesehospitalshasbeenontheriseinrecentyears,accordingtoasurveybytheChineseHospitalAssociation(CHA).Theannualaveragenumberofassaults(攻擊)ondoctorsperhospitalincreasedfromassaultsin2023toinsurveywasconductedamongstaffandpatientsat316hospitalsnationwidefromDecember2023toJulytreatment,socialconflicts,andunbalanceddemandandsupplyofmedicalresourcesresultintheriseinviolence.In2023,sevenpeoplewerekilledand28injuredinthe11violentpatient-doctorconflictsoccurredineightprovincesorregions,includingBeijingandinstance,amanattackedemployeesatalocalhospitalinthecityofHefeiineastChina'sAnhuiProvince,killingaheadnurseandinjuringfourother40percentofsurveyedmedicalstaffsaidtheyplantogiveuptheprofessionduetotheincreaseinviolence.【寫作內(nèi)容】1.以約30個詞概括上文的主要內(nèi)容;2.以約120個詞就“醫(yī)患關(guān)系”談談你的看法,內(nèi)容包括:(1)回顧一次你去看病的經(jīng)歷;(2)你認為醫(yī)患關(guān)系緊張的原因是什么;(3)就如何改善醫(yī)患關(guān)系提一些建議。【寫作要求】1.作文中可以使用親身經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事,也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;2.作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學校名稱。【評分標準】概括準確,語言規(guī)范,內(nèi)容合適,篇章連貫。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【詳解答案】1.C考查非限制性定語從句?!癐think”是插入語放在引導詞后,which在從句中充當主語。2.C句意為“自從他去年開始做二手車生意,他的財產(chǎn)就成倍增加了”。3.A句意為“據(jù)說那些囚犯企圖逃跑,但失敗了”。attempttodosth.“嘗試做某事”;managetodosth.“設法(成功地)做某事”;succeedindoingsth.“成功做某事”;wanttodosth.“想做某事(但不一定有行動)”。根據(jù)句意以及后半句butfailed可知“那些囚犯已作了嘗試但沒成功”,故選擇A項。4.C考查名詞性從句。此處為介詞for后面的賓語從句,且從句中缺少及物動詞find的賓語,故排除A項和B項。句意:這位新來的人前幾天進入一家圖書館搜尋他能找到的有關(guān)馬克·吐溫的東西。whichever側(cè)重在已知項中進行選擇,不合句意。故C項正確。5.B句中that引導的是結(jié)果狀語從句;句中work作“著作,作品”講,是可數(shù)名詞,故排除C、D兩項;A項語序不對,應為sounusual。6.Cas...as...表示同級比較,第一個as前可出現(xiàn)倍數(shù)、分數(shù)、百分數(shù)等;Itisnot...是一個普通的否定句,not的位置在be動詞之后。7.C考查動詞短語的含義。此處figureout意為“理解,弄清楚”。句意:我們?nèi)匀粺o法弄清楚如何預測地震。8.B形容詞短語作狀語,說明主語的情況。amazedanddelighted“又驚又喜的”。9.Bwhich引導的句子作know的賓語,句子用陳述句語序。10.A考查短語atone'sconvenience“在某人方便的時候”。其他選項搭配錯誤。11.C句中it作形式賓語,真正的賓語為whenandwherethemeetingwouldbeheld。12.B句意為“愛因斯坦提出的理論后來證明是正確的,但當時卻幾乎沒人能夠接受他的理論”。putout“撲滅,鎮(zhèn)壓”;putforward“提出(理論、計劃等),將……提前”;putoff“推遲”;putaside“不考慮;存儲”。根據(jù)句意以及句子結(jié)構(gòu),此處應是用putforward的過去分詞作后置定語。13.BItishightimethat為固定句型,意為“該是……的時候了”。that從句中通常用一般過去時表虛擬。14.B句意為“我認為你的演講學生沒有聽明白,因為他們都顯得很困惑”。getacrosstosb.“(想法、信息等)清楚地傳達給某人,被理解,講清楚”。getaway“脫身,逃避”;getthrough“度過(艱難或不愉快的一段時間);通過,接通(電話)”;getabout“四處走動,(新聞或消息)傳開”。15.A本題考查情景交際。句意:“彼得,周六你能來參加一個聚會嗎?”“哦,太可惜了!恐怕我要出去?!币驗椴荒軕麉⒓泳蹠?,所以感覺很可惜。其他選項,don'task!不要問!(顯得很粗魯);howcome?怎么回事?sowhat?那又怎么樣?均不符合語境,可排除?!菊Z篇解讀】兩位朋友都是登山愛好者,一次成功登山之后,在下山途中遇到危險,但是他們竭盡全力互相幫助,結(jié)果都幸存了下來。16.B考查副詞辨析。hurriedly匆忙地;carefully細心地;successfully成功地;early早。根據(jù)ontheirwayback在回來的路上,說明他們都成功地登上了SiulaGrande。故B項正確。17.A考查形容詞辨析。difficult困難的;similar相似的;special特別的;normal正常的。根據(jù)theweathergotworse天氣更糟糕了,說明在他們返回的路上情況變得很糟糕,很困難了。故A正確。18.C考查動詞詞義辨析。climb攀登;work工作,起作用;rest休息;continue繼續(xù)。Joe摔斷了腿,如果Simon獨自一人繼續(xù)返回,他會安全到達營地。但是如果他想帶著Joe一起回去,可能誰都無法安全返回。根據(jù)句意說明C正確。19.B考查副詞詞義辨析。unwillingly不愿意地;safely安全地;slowly慢慢地;regretfully遺憾地。如果Simon獨自一人繼續(xù)返回,他會安全到達營地。故B正確。20.A考查名詞辨析。從下文他幫助Joe一起回去,可知他冒著失去生命的危險,用登山繩幫助Joe下山。故A正確。21.C考查動詞短語辨析。liedown躺下;settledown定居,解決;godown下降;lookdown看不起;向下看。當他們兩個人從山頂上向下返回的時候,天氣變得更為糟糕了。22.B考查名詞詞義辨析。damage破壞;storm暴風雨;change改變;trouble麻煩。根據(jù)下一句“Theycouldn'tseeorheareachother”本來Joe受傷就已經(jīng)是一件很麻煩的事情了。他們相互之間看不到對方,對于他們來說這又是一件麻煩的事情。故B項正確。23.A考查介詞短語辨析。bymistake錯誤地;bychance/byaccident偶然地;byluck僥幸。根據(jù)下一句“Simonloweredhisfriendovertheedgeofaprecipice(峭壁)”可知Simon錯誤地把Joe送到了峭壁邊上。主要是因為他們看不見對方而導致的錯誤。24.C考查形容詞詞義辨析。unnecessary不必要的;practical實用的;important重要的;important不可能。因為Joe的腿已經(jīng)斷了,所以他不可能自己爬上來。Simon根本看不見Joe也不可能會把他拉上來的。所以使用C項符合上下文串聯(lián)。25.B考查名詞詞義辨析。height高度;weight體重;strength力氣;equipment設備。根據(jù)“pullingSimonslowlytowardstheprecipice”可知Simon也被拉著向峭壁這邊過來了,主要是因為Joe的體重。因為他們兩個人系在一根繩子上,所以Joe拉著Simon向峭壁過去了。26.A考查副詞詞義辨析。finally最后,終于;patiently耐心地;surely確切地;quickly迅速地。最后在黑暗里斗爭了一個多小時以后,Simon不得不做出了一個艱難的決定,砍斷繩索。如果不砍斷繩索,兩個人都會死去。故A項符合上下文串聯(lián)。27.D考查短語辨析。standback避開;takearest休息;makeadecision做出決定;holdon堅持,別掛斷。Simon不得不做出了一個艱難的決定,砍斷繩索。如果不砍斷繩索,兩個人都會死去。28.B考查動詞詞義辨析。jump跳躍;fall摔倒,跌倒;escape逃脫;back支持。流著眼淚,Simon砍斷了繩索,Joe摔倒在下面的冰上一個巨大的裂縫中。29.A考查動詞詞義辨析。succeed成功;plan計劃;wait等待;hope希望。Joe沒有食物也沒有水而且渾身疼痛。他無法步行,但是他設法從裂縫了爬了出來。開始朝著營地的方向移動著。30.C考查動詞詞義辨析。run奔跑;skate滑冰;move移動;rush奔跑。從上文可知Joe已經(jīng)摔斷了腿,所以他不可能是奔跑,滑冰或者行軍前進,他只能是在地上爬著前進。31.C考查副詞詞義辨析。around大約,四處;away在遠處,離開;above在上面;along沿著。他只能是在地上爬著前進。朝著大約10英里之外的營地爬過去。away和具體的表示距離的名詞連用,表示……之外的地方。32.D考查動詞短語辨析。headfor朝……過去;travel旅游;leavefor出發(fā)去某地;returnto返回。Simon把Joe丟下以后,他自己很快就回到了營地。根據(jù)句意說明D項正確。33.A考查形容詞辨析。dead死的;hurt受傷的;weak虛弱的;late遲的,晚的。因為Joe摔斷了腿,而且又掉進冰裂縫里了,所以Simon認為他肯定無法幸存下來了。所以使用A正確。34.C考查副詞詞義辨析。secretly秘密地;tiredly疲憊地;immediately立刻,馬上;anxiously焦慮地。雖然他認為Joe肯定死了,但是他也不想立刻就離開這個營地,就又在營地里住了下來。35.D考查動詞詞義辨析。find發(fā)現(xiàn);believe相信,認為;make生產(chǎn),制作;accept接受。三天以后在半夜里,當他聽見Joe的聲音的時候,他無法相信這是真的,Joe竟然活了下來?!菊Z篇解讀】本文屬于廣告類閱讀,主要介紹了三部電影、上映時間以及內(nèi)容簡介。36.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一則電影內(nèi)容簡介中的“TheyarehidingfromgunmenwhohavebeenhiredtokillCagebyDean'smother.”可知Cage遭到女朋友Dean的媽媽雇傭的槍手的追殺。說明未來的丈母娘并不接受他。故A正確。37.D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二則電影介紹的最后一句“Somepartsarefrightening,sothinktwiceabouttakingchildren.”可知這部電影中有一些恐怖鏡頭,帶孩子去看這部電影要三思而后行。也就是說作者建議最好不要帶孩子來看這部電影。故D正確。38.A推理判斷題。本文屬于廣告類閱讀,主要介紹了三部電影、上映時間以及內(nèi)容簡介。最可能出現(xiàn)在廣告頁面上。故A正確?!菊Z篇解讀】本文呼吁家長意識到讓孩子參加多種運動的重要性,因為現(xiàn)在孩子們正在被推到一個單一的運動中,正是這樣的強制專業(yè)化,使孩子遭受傷痛,或者是更糟。39.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第三句“Intoday'sachievement-oriented(成功向?qū)?environment,childrenarebeingpushedtospecializeinasinglesport—whetherit'stennis,hockey,soccer,orgymnastics—atever-youngerages.”在今天的成功向?qū)Лh(huán)境里,孩子們正在被推到一個單一的運動中——無論它是網(wǎng)球、曲棍球、足球或者體操——在曾經(jīng)更年輕的年齡。故選C。40.A詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段第一句“Buttheevent'srealpurposewastohelpparentsrealizetheimportanceofintroducingkidstoallkindsofathleticprogramsratherthanfocusingspeciallyonone.”活動真正的目的是幫助父母意識到介紹孩子去各種體育項目而不是關(guān)注一個項目的重要性。故選A。41.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第三句“Intoday'sachievement-oriented(成功向?qū)?environment,childrenarebeingpushedtospecializeinasinglesport—whetherit'stennis,hockey,soccer,orgymnastics—atever-youngerages.”在今天的成功向?qū)Лh(huán)境里,孩子們正在被推到一個單一的運動中——無論它是網(wǎng)球、曲棍球、足球或者體操——在曾經(jīng)更年輕的年齡。故選D。42.C主旨大意題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“Morekidsunderage12aresufferinginjuriesor,worse,burnout.”“...partlybecauseofforcedspecialization”12歲以下的孩子正遭受傷痛,或更糟糕,毀掉,主要是因為強制專業(yè)化。故選C?!菊Z篇解讀】本文介紹了一本科幻小說《外星人吃了我的作業(yè)》。43.D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段提到“Theyhavecometotheearthtogetanothe
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