廣東省佛山市儒林初級(jí)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

廣東省佛山市儒林初級(jí)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Sohotaday!Iwouldbuyonesoft-drinkcan,butI_____moneyonme.A.didn’thave

B.don’thave

C.hadn’thad

D.won’thave參考答案：B略2.Nowadays,itishardtoimaginelifewithout______toelectricityinsomeremoteareas.A.access

B.use

C.approach

D.way參考答案：A3.Weallknowforsure____differentlifetodayisfromthatofthepast.A.how

B.howa

C.what

D.whata參考答案：A略4.--What’syourplanforthiswintervacation?

--I’lltakeanexpresstraintoDalianformyholiday______schoolends．

A．while

B．until

C．immediately

D．unless參考答案：C5.Inordertostandoutamongallthetrainees,youneedtosharpenyourskills

youfeelstrongandconfident.A.that

B.whereC.when

D.what參考答案：B考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：為了在所有的學(xué)員中脫穎而出，你需要提高你的技能，使你感到堅(jiān)強(qiáng)和自信。Where在從句中充當(dāng)狀語(yǔ)。指的是在哪一方面。根據(jù)題意，故選B。6.—Fatheralwaysinstructsmetodokindactsandbringmorejoyintotheworldaroundus.—That’s

great.

Small_______can

oftencreate

huge

blessings.

A.gestures B.impacts C.schemes D.concepts參考答案：A7.Inthatschool,Englishiscompulsoryforallstudents,butFrenchandRussianare_________.A．special

B．regional

C．optional

D．original參考答案：C8.Doyoustillconsiderthechild_______?A.anhonestboy

B.ahonestboy

C.honestboy

D.thehonestboy參考答案：A9.Scientistssaidthesmallertheairborneparticles,themore______theyaretocauseillness.

A.possible

B.likely

C.probable

D.perhaps參考答案：B10.Whenthecoachwasarrestedfordrunkendriving,thestudentsrealizedthattheirherohad______.A.coldfeet

B.hisfingerineverypieC.feetofclay

D.thewisdomofSolomon參考答案：C【詳解】考查固定搭配。A.coldfeet膽怯；B.hisfingerineverypie不管什么事都愛插一手；C.feetofclay致命的弱點(diǎn)；D.thewisdomofSolomon所羅門智慧書。句意：當(dāng)教練因酒后駕車被捕時(shí)，學(xué)生們意識(shí)到他們心目中的英雄是有缺點(diǎn)的。結(jié)合句意可知答案為C。11.—HeseemstohavelearnedalltheEnglishwordsbyheart.—_______.HespendsatleasttwohoursonEnglisheveryday.Butofcoursethereisstillmuchmoreforhimtolearn.A.Sohedoes

B.Sodoeshe

C.Sohehas

D.Sohashe參考答案：A12.Drivingtoofastcancreateawavestrongenoughtocracktheice,especiallyasyou＿＿＿＿＿theshore.A.approach

B.accompany

C.abandon

D.approve參考答案：A13.Asayoungman,hedidn’tknowthathe_________famouslateron.A.wastobecome

B.willbecome

C.hadbecome

D.became參考答案：A14.ChineseactorLiaoFanwontheSilverBearforBestActoratthe64thBerlinInternationalFilmFestival，___________causedastirintheChinesefilmindustry．A．who

B．which

C．what

D．a(chǎn)s參考答案：B15.Whatapity!Consideringhisabilityandexperience,he_____better.A.couldhavedone B.musthavedoneC.couldn’thavedone

D.needn’thavedone參考答案：A16.Ithinktheyare

totellusthesecret,butIamnotsosure.

A.impossible

B.probable

C.likely

D.possible參考答案：C17.Theboydivedintothewaterandafter______seemedtobealongtime,hecameupagain.A.what

B.that

C.it

D.which參考答案：A27.Weshouldtryourbesttosolvetheproblemsthatwearemeetingwith_________thingsgetworse.A.when

B.unless

C.before

D.once參考答案：C略二、單詞拼寫51.Ipreferredtheformerdesigntothe_______（后者）.52.Shehasbeen_______（受苦，受難）lossofmemorysinceshehadthatcaraccident.53.Therewere2,000people_______（出席的）atthemeetingyesterday.54.Theplayis_______（以……為基礎(chǔ)）onashortstorybyMarkTwinofthesametitle.55.Shehadanumberofjobsabroadbeforeshefinally_______（安頓下來）down.56.AsfarasIam________(concern),Ican’tagreewithwhatyousaid.57.BothEnglishandFrenchare_______(office)languagesinCanada.58.Goodbooksofhighquality_______(rich)themind.59.Heis_______(actual)overfiftyyearsold.60.Alothasbeendoneinthe_______(recover)ofnationaleconomyinthepastfewyears.參考答案：#tter

52.suffering

53.present

54.based

55.settled

56.concerned

57.official

58.enrich

59.actually

60.recovery根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)或英語(yǔ)用其正確形式填空。51.句意：比起后者我更喜歡前者的設(shè)計(jì)?？芍鸢笧閘atter。52.句意：自從她有了那次事故，她一直遭受記憶的損失。此處用的是現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，可知答案為suffering。53.句意：有2000人出席昨天的會(huì)議。present出席，到場(chǎng)，做后置定語(yǔ)，故答案為present。54.固定搭配：bebasedon以---為基礎(chǔ)，故答案為based。55.句意：她在國(guó)外做了很多的工作才最終安頓下來。主句用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，則before引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句也用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，答案為settled。56.固定結(jié)構(gòu)：AsfarasIamconcerned,依我看來，據(jù)我所知，可知答案為concerned。57.形容詞修飾名詞，可知答案為official。58.句意：好的高質(zhì)量的書籍充實(shí)頭腦。句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，句子缺少謂語(yǔ)，可知答案為enrich。59.副詞修飾整個(gè)句子，可知答案為actually。60.句意：國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)的恢復(fù)。可知此處用名詞形式，答案為recovery。三、閱讀理解20.Doyouoftenfindyourselfcryinginarguments?Doesitfeellikeyoujustcan’tstopyouremotionsdefeatingyoucompletelywhenyouareinthemiddleofaheateddiscussionwithsomeone,andyouparticularlywanttomakeclearstrongpointsandexpressyourselfeffectively?Manypeoplethinkthatsomeonewhoburstsintotearsduringanargumentoraquarrelis

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tryingtohandlethesituationbybringingemotionintoit.Butthepersonwhowellsuptearsduringsomeheateddiscussionisnotincontrolofthosetears.Theyjustcan’tcontrolblushing（臉紅）orstopthemselvesbreakingoutinasweatiftheyfeelnervous.Thebodyhasanumberofsuchautomaticresponsesthatswitchonwithoutyourdecisionthatyouwanttorespondlikethis.Theseinstinctivebehaviorshaveevolvedovermillionsofyearstoprotectus.Basically,ourbrainsmakeassociationsbetweenthingsthatseemsimilar,whichisimportantforautomaticresponses.Forexample,asnakeisapotentiallydangerouscreature,andyoucanseewhyitmightbeusefulif,wheneveryouseeasnake,youwillrunlikecrazy.Andyoucanseewhyitmightstillbeusefulifyouseeaflexiblestickandgetthesamereaction.However,theseverysimpleassociationscansometimesbereallyunhelpful.It’snotusefultotrytocalmlyargueanimportantpointwithsomeone,andsuddenlyfindtearsrunningdownyourcheeks.Tearscangenerallymakeyouseemweak,orfoolish,andlesscredible.Who’sgoingtotakewhatyousayseriouslyifyou’recrying?Butifthesereactionsarenotunderyourcontrol,whatcanyoudoaboutit?Thegoodnewsisthatalthoughyoucan’tcontrolautomaticreactionsdirectly,youcanunlinkunhelpfulassociations.Andthatmeansthatanunwantedreactionwon’tgetstarted,andsowon’thappen.Besides,youcantrythefollowing:Begintonoticeachangeinhowyoufeelaboutprevioustimeswhenyouweredefeatedbyemotion;Developagrowingsenseofconfidenceandoptimismabouthowthingswillgointhefuture.56.AccordingtoParagraph2,what’stheauthor’sopiniononcrying?A.Itisanaturalresponsetostress.B.Itshouldbethoughthighlyof.C.Itisharmfultopeople’shealth.D.Itisausefulwaytoendarguments.57.Whatmatterswhenpeoplearemakingsomeautomaticresponses?A.Firmdetermination.B.Gr