2021新教材英語(yǔ)外研版高中英語(yǔ)選擇性必修第一冊(cè)全冊(cè)習(xí)題匯編

2021外研版高中英

語(yǔ)選擇性必修第一冊(cè)習(xí)題匯編Unit1Loughoutloud!PeriodIStarlinguut:indundcrs^ndingide:is拓展練習(xí)解析版I?重點(diǎn)詞匯語(yǔ)境活用1-?.zHcrhusbandisamanandhisisalwayschangeable,(mood)Thubossisnotagoodmoodnow;you'dbetternotaskfortrouble,Afterworkingdlday,hewassotiredIhathewasinnomood；止iuparlywithus”MrWangisanersonwhooftenuswithstories.Sostayingwithhimisreallyakindof(amuse)3：d'.KnowledgeableguideswillentertainyouthemostinterestingstoriesaboutPresidents,Congresshmemorials^andparks.@ThtbookwntttnbyMarkTwaini$sc(enlertain)thatheiscra^yaboutit.③[fgnotjustmindless:entertain).It'safilmwithamessage.①代HcthearingSievedplaying,Naoniideeplyimpressedhismusic.(2)Theoldman(impress)bythechild'ssinceritydonatedilotofmoneytohim.③TuleaveaguodinihcinterviewdBobmadtupumwslstoryabouthim昭whichmadttheinterviewersreally(impress)j；Nomatterhowordinaryajobishitplaysapartinsocietyandtherefore-descnre)ourduerespect.,Chinesescientistsdeserve(praise)becausetheyhavemadegreatpi'ogressin5Gandhavegainedinternationiilrttognilionsince2019.氐■①5he(spot)thatthewhitedresswithpinkspotswastheonethathadbeenstolenhstweekJ^■Neighboursspoiledsmoke(coirit)outoTlhehouse,Hehadtomakeadecisionthespotbecausetherewasnotimeleft.Theyweretalkingawhisper,wihcys^tmedtobesa>ringscmtlhmgsecret,J.-Eachchapterof[hebookconcludesashortsummaryr②[%弋cometothe(concliidc)thathe+snottherightpersonforthejob.答熬Jjm&ody;mood②in?togo2.amusing;amuses;amnsing;amuscm&nt3-LlJwilh1^'entertaining?cnlertainmcnl4T?by/wiihimpressedimpression；impressive：imprcsictl5.1L:dcscrvcs?pmisin^tobeprsiiscd6,Dspotlcd②粘oming，③on7,in8.-1with(?kont：liisiQnM單句語(yǔ)法填空1-Thebosssaidxhtgwdstcxaminc)fi.irdfimagtonarrivalalihcport,Manyyoungpeoplewenttothecenterforhappinessand(entertain),3-[tiscverylxidy'sdutytoobservetheIraJIkruleslokeepoursocietyinorderand:go)^ntbtri呂hlImck”Theboypretended{concentrate)onhislessonnbutiniacthismindwaswanderingThough(advertise)areofgreathelpL1don'tthinkweshouldcompletelyrelyanthem.Finally,thathardworkp^idoffandnowth早storieshewritesare(.amuse)thanbefore,]thinkhemisseshismotherterribly.Yaumightcheerhim.HehadnofbodorwalerandheterriblepainrBobisCinoodXso]don'twanttotalkwithhimaboutthebusiness.Peterstartslookingthemnilassoonbethedoorshuts.答秦：1.wereexamined2.ent&rtainnnentBooing4.tobeconcentrating5.advertisementsmoreamusing7.up乩inQjnoody10.throughin.N讀理解ATheideithatyoucanusehumor,laughter,andplaytomaktyouheal±icrprobablyseemstoosimpletobetrue.However^itisreallytrueandsimple^Thesenseofhumorlaughterandplayplaysanifriportantpartinkeepingyouhealthy.Treattheblueswithasenseofhumor,whithistlwselytied(olaughter.LaughterisinfijMious.Haveycueverheardabiglau莒hofstyollngchiklandIxcnsiblctokeepyoimsclffromsmiling?WhenIdughterissharedbetweenpccplt,itmtikcsthemclosertoeachotherandincreasesthvirhappiness.Smilingisthebeginningoflaughteranddsmileisalsojustasinfectiousaslaughteris.Youvanexperienceswnicihingbysmilingeveryonearoundyou,andyouwilltcclhappierju；sthysharingusmile,evenwithaslrstngtr.Playisaniniportantpailofmakingsurethatwestayhealthy.Wearcoftenencouragedtomakesureourchildrenplay,andaretoldofthetxjuefitsofbeingoutplaying.Howeverhwhatweoftenforgetis[hatitisjustasimportantforoldpcopletomakeplaybepartoftheirlifeasit'sforchildrenLPhysicalplayisimportantforLheoldEndi.lcertainlyhelpspreventillness.Whilethestudiesarcsdllinihtearlystages,thestudiesitulhavebeendonehaveshowdialphysicalplaycertainlyplaysapartinpreventingtogniuvcfkA^nfl勺)falling.Anyway,addinghumor,laughtt匚andpbyloourliftwillinflutnctusmenially,physicallyandsutiallynikIbringusmanyadvantages.SoweshouldmakefulluseofhurncnhLighter^ndplayLomakeourlifemoreaclivehmoreinterestingandhairier1.Whatdoesdieunderlinedword"infectious;"inParagraph2probablymeati?A”P(pán)layinganimportanlrolerKeepingpeopleinhighspirits.Quicklyinfluencingolherpeople.LJreventingillnessfix)mspi'eading.2-Whattanlalighterincreaseaccordingtotheauthor?Cognitiveability.Goodrclaiionship影ChAsens&ofhumor,D-Happinessandirust.Whatdoeslheauthorthinktheoldshoulddo?TheyshtnildhitvcngoodrestB-Theyshouldplaylik*children.Theyshouldpreventcognitivefalling.D.I'heyshouldtakt卩;litinphysic?訂play,4-Whichofthefollowingwouldbeth-ebesttitlefordietext'?A-HumoRLaugherandPlayfoTHealthAlwaysKeepOurBodyHealthyC-HuvctinActivetmdHappyLifcL)-LetOurBodyandMindRelax【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，，主要介紹了幽默、大笑和玩耍給人們的健質(zhì)帶來(lái)的好處口I-C解析：詞文猜測(cè)題0根據(jù)第：段第四右JfhrnlaughterisshanxIbetweenpeople,itmakesthemclosertotathotherandintreasusthuirhappiness/'可知，人們分鼻笑容時(shí)丫人們的關(guān)系更親密】人們也會(huì)更加快沐故inr^tious隹此處意恩為迅速龕晌其他人。2”B解析：推理判斷題。棍擁第.】段中tK]*'Whenlaughterissharedbetweenpeople,itmakesthemclosertoeachotherandincreasestheirhappiness,,,andyouwj|]ktlhappierjusibysharingtismile,evenwilhaslrungcr,'1可知,在柞者看來(lái),大笑能使人們之間的關(guān)系更親密.3，1)解析：推理判斷題*根據(jù)第：I段中的b(HoweverhwhatweofteniorgetisthatitisjustasimportantforoldpeopletomakepinybeparioftheiTlilcasit\torchildren.Physicalplayisimporltinltorihtoldam\iltxrtiiirilyhelpspreventillne^^i-r對(duì)，作者認(rèn)為老年人應(yīng)該參與身體活動(dòng)□A解析：標(biāo)題歸納題□根折般后，-段"Anywciytaddinghuimofj13ughter?andplaytoourlifewillinfluenceusmentally,physicallyandsociallyandblingusmanyadvantages.SoweshcuIdmakefulluseofbumorhlaughterandphytomakeour1ifemoreactive,moreinterestingandhappier."可卻,這篇文章的主旨是啦默、大笑和玩要有利于健康.丙此，A項(xiàng)柞標(biāo)題誦佳。BIlovttor^sidbelureIgolualetp,IIUsuallyinak^smtfselcalm.ButabigpartihisikpendSfonwhalIread.Ilovetoi■巴idTheBraunsundOarIVutlie.Ver^often「msmilingbefere1gotosleep,IdecidetowriteaboutthisinablcgbecauseIfindtliatsotinnyofusgotosleepwithstress.Beforewegotosleephwemaymiloverdiedayinourminds,andwonyabouttomorrow.、枯ealsomaywatchdienewsonTV,readthenewsonoursmartphonesortablelS!orevenanswerworkemails.Butthenewsisrarelyproclainiing(/<^')allthegoodthat'shappeninginthewoildandworkemailsmakeusfeelthatwe'restillatwork,AIJthesethingsmayJcaveusastressfulsleep.TheBroortsandOoriVullieisnottheonlythingIeverresidatnighl-Isometimesreadnovelsbut,withtheoddexception,Imostlyavoidany±ingthatistoomentallytaxingorstimulatingknealnightunlessit\somethingthatinspiresmeorisclearlyhelpfulinmylife.AndevenifIdoreadsomethingmti社allystimulatingjwhen[feelmyselfgettingtiredIlaytliatbockdownandpickupatrustyoldTheBroansandOorforthelast10or15minutes.Doingthismakesinymindquiet<in<lhelpsensureIgelapcatcfuleighfssleep.ReathngaboutWuJIii;orMawsin<lPawBreonislikesujmfbnblanketforme.T\lsuggestyouI1n<llijjhl-hcarlcdreadingasacoTnfbrtblanketalbedtime,cspctinllyifyoufindyourselfstressedordepressedalotofthetime,arifyoufinddifficultywindingatth?endofaday.Itisthethingthatcangentlyturnyourattentiontowardslightnessandease.[fyourmaterialjnakesyoulaugh,thenyoumayfeelevenbelter.Severalstudiesshowthatlaughterboostshappychemicalsinthebrainandstretigtlienstheimmunesystem.Laughterisgoodfortheheartyanditismostck：finitely￡<xkIhrmentalhedthnItevenhtlpsusimproveourrvlHtiunshipsHAndifyoudohappentopickupacopyofTheBreonsandGot^ullie,[hopeyoufinditjustasentertainingas[do.WliatcanwelearnaboutThetiroonsandOorWutlie.^A”Itmakespeoplerunovei'thepastdays.ItitthebestbooktobereadbeforepeoplesleepLIlisexlremtlypopularwithyoungpwple.Itmakespeoplefeelrelaxedandhappy.WhattanweknewIrvinthetext?TheHi-oonsandOorWuilieistheauthor'sfavoritebook.B-Acomfiortablcblanketmakespeoplegotosleepcasily,C-Theauthorscifwciniesreadssomelhingaboutinspirations.D-Rendingsomethingstinmlalingatnighlhelpsgelapcatcl'ulsleep.WhatisParugriiph6mainlyahaul?丸、Whalmaterialbungslaughlcr-B-Huwlaughteraffectsourhc<4Llh-Whalbi^ntlUslaughterbringstous.Whylaughterisgowl（brus,K.What!sthemainpurposeofthetext?A-Toshowtheimptirtanceofreadin琴bcRircsleeping,Toprovetheimportanceofagoodmoodbeforesleeping.Totellushowtomaktourselvesslayrclaxcx.1beloresleeping.roexplainhowlochooseabookworthytobertadMfbR：jikvping.【解趣導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇先敘夾議兗"件者逋過(guò)敘述自己唾削的一些閱讀習(xí)慣，告訴人們?nèi)绾螠p少唾前的圧力以及睡前保持好心情的重要性0D解析；細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第…段中前tLllovetoreadTheBroonsandOorWullie.oftenFmsmilingbclbrvTgosleep；1可燈lTheandOorWuUie這本書(shū)令使人們感到放松和快樂(lè)。C解析：推理判斷世-棍據(jù)笫.段堆后一句中的btImostlyavoidanjlrhingthatistoomentallytaxingorstimulatinglateatnightunlessifssomethingthatinspiresmeorisclearlyhe申fidinmylift"可推知.作者有時(shí)，侯會(huì)閱讀一些鼓舞人心的書(shū)°C解析：段落大意題口棍據(jù)笫六段第一句^Ifyourmalcnalmukcsyoulaugh,thenyoumayfedeven尿刖“?及該段的描述可知?該段的上題是笑帶給我們的好飪。H解析;寫(xiě)柞總圖題.根據(jù)第一段中的"IlovetoreadbefoteIgotoItusuaL^1makesmefeddim"及第四段第[旬"DoingthismakesmymindquietandhelpsensureIgetapeacefulnighfsglecp”"可知t作者寫(xiě)這篇丈章的目的是證明睡前有…個(gè)如心情的重要性匚T*.完形填空Aboyguardedthebanes（桶）inhisfather'swinery,Eveiymorninghc_]_upeverybari創(chuàng)with&pieceofcloth,andthenputthemin2]'owuponrow.Tohis3.thewindblewthebarrelshereandthere斗TheboywassoangryLhalhe怖rug孔lettertothewind.'"Pleaseddon'tblowdownmybands?'Aller5ihiit.hisfatheraskedtheboywitha.smile.b4CanLhewindreadyour6Thelittleboysaid,"Idon'tknowhbut[havenowayofdealingwiththewind."'['henextmorning,whenthelittleboyrantolookatthebarrels,hefoundiliatLitewindhad_7liisrequest^創(chuàng)illblowing(hebflirtlsherestn<1ihcre.Theliulcboyfell8andburseintotears.Hisfatherstrokedhisheadgentlydnd闘id."Son,dun+lbesad.Wttan*i<k^lwiihthewind,butwecanIhinkwfourownmcthwlsto9thebarrels.Thenthelittleboy10histearsandsatnearthebarrelstothinkoverandovenAfterthinkinghalfadayhhefinally__11_away.He12somewatertramthewellandjwuredilintothost13barrels.At]4ithelittleboygotupinarushtranoutandsawthebarrelsstill15ingoodolder.HesmiledhappilyandtoldhisfalhvRdohuvcawayto16thebarrels(romblowingdown.It'savery17way,tiiatis,toaddweigjitstothebai'rels/1Thelittleboysfathersmiled18.Wecan'tchangemanythingshbutwecanaddtheweightofourown19Tsothatwecanstand20intheworldnottobeknockedover.1.扎wipedB.pickedC.builtD.took2.A,useB,ncxdCarderDthar^c3.A.angerB.sori'owC.amusementD.confusion4.A.generallyB.slowlyC.suddenly□overnight5.A.discussingB.sayingC.seeingD,writing6.A.demandB.requestC.decisionD.sigil7.A,sharedB.answtnxlC.ignoredDtonsidervd8.A,nervousC-starcdD.loudked9.A.controlB.blowC.make□arrange10,AsqueezedttTdroppcdC,showedLXdried11-A.putupwithB+pulthruughCamtupwithD.tamtthrough12,A.spraycxlB^lrankC,poured□.collected13.A.brokenB.emptyCLcleanD.iieat14.A.davbreakB.tioonC.duskD.midtiighl15,AphivtdBJhrownC,movedD,spread16,A,saveB,sep[iraleC.freeD,stop17.A.importantB.naturalC.necessary□.simple18.A.anxiouslyB.excitedlyC.approvingly□.hesitantly19.A.wealthB.mindC.responsibility□.pressure20.AstraightBfirmC.hardD-hi呂h【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章通過(guò)小男孩想出了阻止這些桶被吹下來(lái)的方法，啟迪人們“我們不能改變很多事情，但我們可以増加找們自己的恩想的重量，這樣我們就可以在這個(gè)世界上姑穩(wěn)腳跟不被擊倒FA解析：考査動(dòng)詞、A.wiped擦去；氐piked挑選；Ubuilt建造、D.took字走，根everybarrelwithapieceofclothrT知每天早晨擦桶亠故選AC解杯：葦査名訶，A.use使用*Bneed需要：Uorder命令，順.序匕Dxbarge用a擦桶之后把它彳門排成一疔，inonierrowuponrow,排成一疔，此赴or認(rèn)才1順序”故選GA解析：考査名臥A.an^eritB.sorrow.L'-fJj：C.amusement：D,coniusiotiIS惑-棍據(jù)thewindblewthebarrelshereandthere"鳳把桶吹的到處都址"?所以"生氣第四句中的Theboywassoangry也是暗示，故選A。D解析：考■查副詞aA.generally^：'-遍地*B.slowly慢慢J也；C.suddenlyD.ovemightJiHt昨晚，早上擦桶，所以足昨天晚上風(fēng)把桶刮的到處都是。故選DrC廂析〕考査勁訶*A.discussitig11論；B.sayingUse亡ing看見(jiàn)：D.writing寫(xiě)口根hewrotealettertothewind,"Pleasedon'tblowdownmybauds/'可知下文是父親看f信后微笑著問(wèn)這個(gè)男孩^鳳能讀蟻禰吋請(qǐng)求嗎”所以衿案為GB鱗析t考査豁詞oA.demand要求*B.requesti'l'i求；C.decision決址；Dtsign跡象。根據(jù)hewroteaItUcrtothewind.tlPlcii5cdon'tblowdownmybmnxls.''和7hisrequest,可知下文址父親看『信后微笑著問(wèn)這個(gè)男孩“風(fēng)能讀懂你的請(qǐng)求嗎出所以答案為BC解析：考查幼訶-A.sharedB.answered回答：C.ignored忽視：Dxonsidered考慮。棍stillblowingthebarrelshereandthere.口J知他意識(shí)到鳳"忽視"他的ifi求。故選C<■&B解析；考杳形容詞?A.ncrvous緊張不安的；難過(guò)的；C^carcU怕的：D^outhcd受感動(dòng)的°根據(jù)burstintotears可知男孩感到灘i過(guò)°故選B”A解析：考査動(dòng)詞。Axontrol制；B.blowC.tnake制造：□.arrangeS排=■前面說(shuō)"不能處理鳳H此處血嚴(yán)但是"農(nóng)示轉(zhuǎn)折.那后面冋該是“有控制風(fēng)的方法“°故選仏D解析匸考查動(dòng)詞oAsqueezed擠壓：BdTupped便落卜：C,showed展示；Ddried便變訃、根ThenIhybltlcboy_10histearsandsatnearth?ban^lslothinkoveranduvcr,li^/u'.小男按擦干眼ith坐在桶旁反復(fù)思考嚴(yán)可知D項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。故選DII.C解析：考查動(dòng)詞詞組：A.putupwith忍受；Bputthrough接通「完成；C.cameupwith想出；Deamethrough經(jīng)Hi，好得成功*根據(jù)Afterthinkinghalfadayshefinally_Ila過(guò)半大的思考！終于想、出了一個(gè)辦法：故選C12D解析！考杏動(dòng)詞。A,spriiyed噴射；Bdriink喝酒】C,alpoured傾倒；DxolluUcd收集*根據(jù)Ile12wateriromthewelland卩ouredilintothost13barrels4'他從井里韶了些水.倒進(jìn)那些空桶里「故選D.13.B解析；考査形容詞..A.broken壞的；B.eanpty$的；C.clean「凈的tD.neat整潔的*跟據(jù)He12somewaterfromthewellandpoureditintothose13barrelst"他從井里辟：''些水，倒進(jìn)那些空桶里，“故選RbkA解柄：考■色名訶.A.daybreak明：Bjiaon中Udusk黃昏：D.midnight午夜、根thelittleboygotupinnmshTranout可知，這里應(yīng)該肚"天亮的吋候"、故選A.15rA解析！考查動(dòng)詞0A.placed放上B.thrown扔投tCmovied移動(dòng)！L>rspieadf◎攜：根擁sawthebarrelsstill15ingoodorder?'小男孩看到桶仍黙撰放得很好-“故選A.D解析：考査動(dòng)詞，A,save挽救：B.scpar自tu分離：Gfrew使自由；D$sp停止，棍據(jù)sawtficbarrelsstillL5_ingoodorder.可知.我們確實(shí)有辦法陽(yáng)I上這些卡甬被吹下來(lái)，收選D一D解曲「：考查形容b鳥(niǎo)AJinportant要的iB.natural自黙的’C.necessary要的：D.gimp2簡(jiǎn)單的■:根據(jù)Lhatis(uaddweightsto(heb;irrclsrpjSfl?這是一個(gè)非常耐單的爭(zhēng)情。故選D“C解析：考査副詞°A.aiiKicusly焦慮地：B.excitedly感到興帝地；C.approvingly許地■滿總地；hcsiUntly猶豫不後地"小男孩想出f阻止這些桶被吹下來(lái)的方法，所以父親滿意地微笑"故選C19”B解析:考査名詞。Arwealth財(cái)富；B,mind思想;C.responsibility責(zé)枉；D.prcssurc壓力<■根據(jù)Wecan'tchangemanytilings?butwecanaddtheweightcfourown19sothatwecanstand20inth亡worldrottobeknocked曲比“我們不臉改變很多事情*但我們可以增加我們自己的思想的車呈，這樣我們就可以在這個(gè)世卑上站穩(wěn)腳瓏不被擊倒"f故選氐20.B解析：考査形容詞口A.straight直接的：BJirm牢固的；C.hard努力的;Dhigh高的□根據(jù)Wocan^tchangemanythings,butwecanaddtheweightci"ourown19+sodiatwecanstand20_intheworldnottobeknocked氏亡叮我們不能改變很務(wù)事情.但我們可以增加我們自己的思想的重昴.這樣我們就可以在這個(gè)世界上姑穏腳跟不被擊倒."故答案為艮

Unit1Loughoutloud!Period2Usinglanguage拓展練習(xí)解析版I?單元要點(diǎn)回扣練重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)語(yǔ)境活用I.Ifyouhyoumustkeepupwiththe1.在痛苦中,在苦惱中N（使）高興起來(lái),（使〕振作起來(lái)restoftheclass.重3.秦效，達(dá)到預(yù)期效果2.1thechildrenfor點(diǎn)makinysomuchnoise.■1.集中于.專心于短3,Thcparenlsartglilloverthedeathof語(yǔ)5.右追理；冇意義theirchild.夯4由于4,Tliepresidentpromisedtohisnew實(shí)7.使辿顯得非常淸楚;怏sb了解sthfinancialpylititsinthenearfuturur乩使sb難堪5,11toworkuntheproblembefbreit9.斥責(zé)，責(zé)罵getsoutofcontrol.10.不能按時(shí)完成（二作｝：落后6.Youlooksad.!Everythingwillbeall1.inpain2.cheerup3.dothetrickrightsoon.4.concentrateon5*makesense6.dueto1-fallbehind2.told;off7.throwlightonputsb.onthespot3-inpain4,throwlighton9Ivllcf10-fallbdiind5*maktssense6^Chtcrup童點(diǎn)句璽語(yǔ)境活用Lkcep+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)老師耍求學(xué)主把戰(zhàn)績(jī)告訴父母。重WehavetobeverysensitiveandworkcloselywithTheteacheraskedthestudents點(diǎn)thedoctorsiindnursts?whoketpu営updaledonIQoflheirgrades.句cathptilitnL??案：1.keep±cirparentsinfbmncd型鞏固練2.不定式作表語(yǔ)LikeTwain,butontheothersideoftheworld,LinYutangmjghbecomeiaincusforhisuniquebrandofhumour.他的勢(shì)想是為貧圉家庭的按子們建立學(xué)校。Hisambitionisforchildrenul'poorfamilies.答聚；2.Tosclupsthwwls3.theway+定語(yǔ)從旬Inmyopinion,thefunniestthingaboutCharlieChaplinwaslhewayhenalkedwhenhewasactingastheTramp*whoishismostfamouscharacter樓我吆驚ii勺不呆他說(shuō)的什么而是他說(shuō)話的方式。Whatsurprisediikwasnotwhathesaidbut答案：34heway(that/inwhich)hesaidit11?單句語(yǔ)法填空Doris,nativelanguageisGermanhc&nreadandwriteinseveralforeignlanguagea.TheyoungmuplcwentluLondon,theylivedforsixmonths,3-Thestudentswi11putofftheoutinguntilnextweekttheywon'tbesobusy.ThedirctloTwasalwaysspeakinghighlyofherrokinihc卩l(xiāng)ay’(oTcourse,madeotheractorsunhappy,5-IwillgosightseeinginBeijingwithmyparentsinSeptember,theweatherisneithertoohoinortoocold.(kisoftenthecasedsomestudentsplaycomputergamessolatediattheycan'tfinishtheirhomeworkontime.7,[twasit^rcatpleasuretuwerkwithallthesepeople,everyuntofwassoknuwIcdgtEiblc,UsingceLLphoneswhiledi'ivitigcanoftenbes亡亡ihisillegalinmanycountries.9-isannouncedwnthesthwlrudiu,thesportsmeetwillbeheldnextweek,10.Iw；isgre：illyimpressedwiththe呂irl，voicewassc答案；1.whowt!2.whereS.wtie口斗,which5,wht;n6,As7,whom&which9,AslOAvhw&eH【，閱讀理解AnInvisibleSmileMrDawsonwas;moldgrouch,sindeveryoneintownknewitPKi<lsknewnc(togointohisyardtopickadeliciousapple.OldDawson,theysaid,wouldecmcafteryouwithhisgun.OneFriday^J2-yearoldJanetwasgoingtostayallnightwidiherf]riendAmy.TheyhadtowalkbyDawson'shoustonlhewaytoAmy'shouse,butastheygolclose.Jani：IsuwhimsiUingonhisfronlporchandsuggestedtheycrosstotheothersideufthestreet,[.ikemostufthechildren,Janetscuredoldman,AmytoldJanetnottoworry.MrDawsonwouldn'thurtanyone.Still,JanetwasgrowingmoienervouswitheachstepcloserlotheMman'shouse.Whentheygelclosi;enough,DawsonloukcMupwithhitusualfrown(皺眉LbutwhenhesawitwasAmy.abroadsmilechangedhisentirefaceasliesaid.nHello,MissA\ny.Jseeyou\regotilittlefriendwithyoutoday."Amysmiledbackandtoldhim」anetwasstayingovernightandtheyweregoingtolistentomusicandplaygiimcs,MrDawsonsaidthatsoundedlun,andoIRrcdthemeachhfreshpickedappleolFhisIrcc”Thtygladly:LscpKxLMrDawsonhitJthebestapplesinthewholetown”WhentheyJeft,JanetaskedAmy,"Eveiyonesayslwrsthemeanestmauintown.Howcomehewassonicetous?”Amyexphinedthatwtienshefirststartedwalkingpaithishousehewasn'tveiyfriendlyandshewasafraidofhim,butshepretendedhewaswearinganinvisiblesmileandscshealwayssmiledb：ickathim.Ittookau<hikTbutonedayhehalf-smiJedbackather.Aftersomemoretime,hestartedsmilingrealsmilesandtlienstalledtalkingtoherJusta'^iello^atthenmore.Shesaidhealwaysoflersheranupplenow，劃ikIisalwaysverykind."Aninvisiblesmilt?1't||ucslit)ncdJanet,11Yes,''answeredAmy/'mygrandmatoldmeihmil'IpretenikdIwasn'tafhiidandpretendedhe華smilinganinvisiblesmileatmeandIsmiledbackathim.soonerorlaterhewouldreallyimile.GrandmasayssmilesareconUdoushM[fwerememberwhatAmy'sgrandmasaidTthateveryonewearsaninvisiblesmilCjwetoowillfindthatmostpeoplecan'tresistoursmileafterawhile.Wehrealwaysonthegotryingtoaccomplishmuch,aren'twe?It's&oeasytogetcaughtupineveiydaylifethatweforgethowsimpleitcanbetobringcheertoourselvesandothers.GivinghsmikawaylakessolitlkvObitandlime,lcl\mtikcsureihiilwt1renollheontthatothershaveIopretendtobewearinganinvisiblesmile,KidswerescaredofMrDawsonbecausehewasalwaysveryyuldBhewouldfirethemwitha￡unC.hewasmeanwithhisapplesD.liewaswearingnninvisiblesmileWcctininfer(romtheItKtchatJanetwassolovelyagirlthatMrDawsoncouldn'tresisthersmilesitwasGrandim'sadvicethathelpedbringAmyandMrDawsoncloserCrMrDawsonwasfriendlytoAmybecauseshealwaysworeaninvisibksmileD」anetatidAmyweregoingtoinviteMrDawsontolistentomusicandplaygamesTheunderlinedwordi-conTa莒匚心口宮廠血paragraph9means11meaningfulB.infectiousC.movingD.supponiveWhat也±emainmessagethattheau±orintendstosendusreaders?Stnikwheneverwecan.B.Alwaysweai'aninvisiblesmile.CJTryourbesttotransformothers.D.Pretendthatwearehappyevenifwearcnot.【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】M『D辭泗通常杲狠冷淡的，俄了們很害怕他，但是A仍和他前關(guān)系根好，這杲岡為Amy聽(tīng)了奶奶的話，認(rèn)為他白著看不見(jiàn)的笑容，Amy向他微笑.慢慢地MrDawson真的開(kāi)始微笑了.他們的關(guān)系也越來(lái)越好了"A解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題a根據(jù)第三段中的"Wh亡ntheygotcloseenough,Dawsanlookedupwithhisusual(V■麗n(皺眉廠可皿孩子們害怕MrDawson是因?yàn)樗ǔＪ呛芾涞?，故選A項(xiàng)"B解析匸細(xì)節(jié)理卿題，：根擁倒數(shù)第】段中的Lk...inygriindmatoldmethalif1pretendetl1wasn'tafraid...soonerorlaterhewouldreallysiniluT口J知*杲奶冊(cè)的建1Z便Amy和MrDawson的關(guān)系更近「』故選B項(xiàng)°B解析:詞義曲測(cè)題a根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的WIwasn'tafraidandpretendedhewassmilinganinvisiblejsmilcntmeandIsmikdtmekalhim,soonerutlalvrhewouldreallyi'I）；□?假裝別人fL2,口」對(duì)杜戲?很快這個(gè)人就會(huì)真的和你笑【「，所以笑是可以感染的.故選日項(xiàng)°A解析匕卞旨大意題。根擁最后-段最后-旬町知*作肴想表達(dá)的是我們要盡可能腹笑，故選A項(xiàng)。B1rcaliifttlsomething〔hismorning-IhavebeenwritingnowIbr34years,[lmilPartedwhenIwasjust18yearsold、AsaboyIhadreadliterallyhundredsofbook乩Jliadathirstforknowledgetiiatseeminglycouldneverfade.ThensuddenlyIfound1hadsomethingIwantedtoshare.Itiledtoignoreit,butasanywritertelJsyouoncetheideasawakeninsideofyout]ieywon'tleaveyoualoneuntilyouwritetliemdown.Ididn'thaveaccmiputgr：wordprottssorioruvtn』typewriterStill,Igrabbedapenandlinednoltbwkpaptrandwrolteverythingihtilwasburninginsideofme.WhenIwasdoneIdidnTtknowhowtoshareit.TherewasnoInternetbackthen,nosmartphones,andnosocialmcdiaJIsoughtouttheeditorofmylocalcountynewspaperandaskedhimtoprintwhatIhadwritterix11cwasagoodmanfullofbothwisdomandkindness.Henotonlyprintedmyfirststorybutagreedtopublishanythingelse【wasfillingtowriteIwnlinuedtowrite□弋warticleseachweekyndsharetllhemfirsiu‘i【hytherlocalpaperyandlalcronlineaswell.Yearslateraltheurgingofmyrestders[evenstIf-publishedtwotoiletlionsofmystoriesinbockfbimThroughmywriting1slowlybecamemorethan1was.Inmywritings1encounteredmyhighestself.Inmywritings1discovereddiegoodnessandlightthatlieinusalLInmywritings]foundgnealloveandjoyandencouragedotherstochooseloveandjoyaswell.Jalsofoundtliatweallarewriterswhetherweput|x:ntopaperornotWithcvct^thoictwem;ikc，wilhtvcryThoughtwehold,hikIwilheverythingwtdo,wesrewnlingourownlifbstory,LtmxWubbtlsunccwrote:illhopeyourealizeyourlikistrulyyourlilc,Ilbelongstoyou.Ilisyoursloiyiowritewithlove.Daybyday,linebylin?writeitwell."Asaboy.whentheauthorfoundhehadsomethingtosharet.hewroteitdownlieignoreditheshareditonsocialmediaD”tietoldittDawriterHowdidtheauthorbeginhiswritingcareer?Hewashiiedasanewspapereditor.HeputhisstoriesonlinebyhimselfHeself-publishedtwotrooks.D”Hewashel|>edbyalocalnewspapereditot\7-Whattloestheauthor(hinkofwriling?A.Writingtakespracticeandefforts.B-Writingctinbenefitoneselfandothers,Wrkinghelpspeopletellrightfromwrong.OnlywithapencanonewritehislifesIot>;S.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthete\t?A.AWayluBeaWriterB-AWaytcShare吐諾(LLivingIsWritingD-Wriling】stheSourveofLove【解趣導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】木文是一篇記敘文，作若講述了自己從熱愛(ài)閱讀到成為一名作家的經(jīng)歷*從這個(gè)過(guò)程中「件者認(rèn)識(shí)到了寫(xiě)作的意義.并感悟到人生就像寫(xiě)作*毎個(gè)人都要用心書(shū)寫(xiě)自己的人生故爭(zhēng)。5.A解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解趣口根據(jù)第"段中的'LThcnsuddenly【foundIhadsomethingIwantedtoshare.Itriedto1gnvreit,?wroteeverythingthatwasburninginsideofme,'1可知*作者_(dá)開(kāi)始想忽略內(nèi)心的想法*但是后來(lái)還是寫(xiě)了下來(lái)匚故選6*D解:析；細(xì)節(jié)理解題口根據(jù)第八-段中的"【soughtouttheeditorofmylocalcountynewspapcran<1askedhim1oprinlwhalIhadwrilten/1貶"HknolonlypnnledmyfirslslorybulagreulIopublishiinyThingtlseIwaswillinglownte/可劃，作若是在幷地報(bào)紙的一位編輯的幫助下開(kāi)始了自己的寫(xiě)作事業(yè)。故選D。B解析：推理判斷題-根掘第：段中的4'lnmywritings1encounteiedmyhighestselfInmywritings[discoveredthegoodnessandlightthatlieinus,MLItimywritings【foundgreatloveandjoyandencouragedotherstoehooseloveandjoyaswell/何知，作者在自己的作品中，遇到了最好的自己，發(fā)現(xiàn)了所有的人身上都有的善良和光明，還找到了祎大的愛(ài)和煩樂(lè).并鼓勵(lì)別人也選擇愛(ài)和歆樂(lè).由此可推知，作者認(rèn)為寫(xiě)作利己利人。故選Bo艮C解析：標(biāo)題歸納題"從金文的內(nèi)容可知.作者講述了自己從熱愛(ài)閱讀到咸為一名作家的經(jīng)歷；再給合最后一段，作者引用了1^1號(hào)Wubbek的名言表達(dá)自己對(duì)寫(xiě)柞的感悟可知，從這個(gè)過(guò)程中，作者認(rèn)識(shí)到寫(xiě)柞的意文，井感悟到人生就像寫(xiě)柞，每亍人都雯用牡書(shū)寫(xiě)自己的人主故事。故選5IV.聞讀七選五EveryonewantstoachievehappinessandsmileI.Howdowefindrealhappine昭a(bǔ)ndsmile?Bygettingrich?【口cstsuyouarcscratchingyourhuiul｛撓頭〕lookingfursuttkreasonsorideastobehappy,herearcafew.riwwanimpromptu(R卩歹￡的Jparty.2.Animpromptuoneincreasesdiejoytoanewlevel.Andofcoursemakingotherpeoplehappyisboundtobav亡tliesameetlectonyou.TrvatyourMcll,Somtlimcs$11iltakeslumakeonuhappyi$alittleindulgence｛仗縱).So,goahtttdandgrabacupofcoffeeandgitinside3blanketwithagoodbook!Youwillbtsurprisedathowhappyitmakesyou.Happinesscanbetransformed!Whenwefeelhappyandexcited4itcanliftthespiritsofothers.Yoursimplegesturecantransformaperson'sdayandgethimorherpreparedtotakeonanychallenge.Haveaconversationwiih?parunt.Ifyouarclikeinostkids*youpossiblyspendmoretimeIcslingorsurfingtheInlcmUthantalking1oyourfamily,4-Youwillbtsurprise)ihtfeelingcTjoythatitbringsloyou.Finally,don'tforgettobehappyeveiyday!WhileliKeimalioiialDayofHappinessmaycomeaboutonlyonceayear,happinessisaroundyoualldayandni^hl,5,Youjusthavetoseekitoutandgrabit.MostofyuurlairiilymembersshownolnlercslintextingortheInltrnctButlifeishard,soitisverydi(TiculttofindrealhappinessandsmikBefriendlytoothersandsmileatastranger.Setasideyourmobilephonefor.afewminutesandhaveachatwithafamilymember,KYoushouldtiytocelcbi'atetheDayofHappinesseveiydayandeverywhere.G.NothingmakespeopkhappierIhanbtinginviletltoparty.【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】每個(gè)人都想屁得幸福和快樂(lè)，術(shù)文捉供了…些找到幸福和微笑的方法。C解析；考査對(duì)上下文語(yǔ)境的理解.空前的意思是，每個(gè)人都想獲得幸福和微笑口空后的意思是；我們應(yīng)該怎么找到真正的幸福和微笑呢？所以這里選q但是生活很艱難，所以找到真正的幸福和微笑是很難的J與上下文-致°2,0解析】考杳村上下文語(yǔ)境的理解。牢前的意思是’舉行一個(gè)即興的聚會(huì)。空后的意思是壬一個(gè)即興的聚會(huì)把快樂(lè)提高到-個(gè)新的水平.所以這里選G(沒(méi)有什么比被邀請(qǐng)參加聚會(huì)更令人快樂(lè)的°)與上下文致D解析，考杏對(duì)上下文語(yǔ)境的理解。卒后的意思是：幸福是可以轉(zhuǎn)換的。所以這里選D〔對(duì)他人友好，對(duì)陌生人微笑J與上下文一致。E祥析；考音對(duì)上下文語(yǔ)境的理驛"空前的意思是：如果你像大多數(shù)孩子，你可能會(huì)花費(fèi)更多的時(shí)間發(fā)顛信或者網(wǎng)上沖浪而不是與家人別天，呻后的憊思是：你將會(huì)對(duì)它帶給你的快樂(lè)感到驚訝。所以這里選E(把你的手機(jī)放勸幾分鐘『和你的家人聊天」與上下文「致.A解析土韋查対上下文誥境的理解?？涨暗囊馑际牵盒腋？诳诒阋叨监隼@在稱旁邊°所以這里選A(你僅僅需要把它找出來(lái)，抓住它Q與上下文一致“V：語(yǔ)法填空Gcncriillyupcsiltin出joy1(express)bylaujjhltr.ButtisilturnsoulTitrcvcsilsakHmorethanihtfave2youarehappy.Itenableslisteners,eventhosewhocanYobEei'veyouT3(realije)ifyouarehavingagoodtimewithaclosefriendorlaughing4(polite)withacompletestranger.Atleast,thisistheconclusion5(reach)byateamofscientistsledbyGregBryant,6assistantprofessorofCoinjnunicationStinhcs旦ItheUniversityofCulifbrnia,LosAngelas,Thercstarvhep;beganby7(requcsi)volunteerfrvmacrosstheworldtosendthemaudioclipsofpeoplelaughing.The4StapestlieyreceivedSrangefi'omrecentrecordingsoflaughterbet^'eentwocollegetriends9onesfromconversationsmadetenyearsagohTheclipsalso10__(combine)coininunicalionsbetweenfriends,strangers,^ll-nidegroups,all-femalegioups,etc,Biyansaysthattheresultsofthiscross-culturalexaminationshowthatpeopleknowlaugliterillsimilarways,【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】木文是-篇說(shuō)明文.文章說(shuō)明笑聲可以掲示出什么「isexpressed考查動(dòng)詞的語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：一般來(lái)說(shuō)*快樂(lè)是通過(guò)笑聲來(lái)表達(dá)的…本勺表述一般性事實(shí)，故用-般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主injoy動(dòng)詞expressX間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系。故isexpressedcthat考住同位語(yǔ)從句的連接詞.旬意：但事實(shí)證明，笑聲揭示的不便僅是你快樂(lè)的事實(shí)olaU后接同位語(yǔ)從句進(jìn)一步說(shuō)明他戦的詳細(xì)內(nèi)容，同位語(yǔ)臥何句子成分和語(yǔ)意完幣，所以用連接詞ihH.torealize考查非渭語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：它訂聽(tīng)欣，甚至那些看不到禰的人，意識(shí)到你是和-個(gè)親密的朋友玩得開(kāi)心’還是對(duì)一于完全陌生的人禮貌地笑。aubk此如山HhT使某人能夠做茉半J故填桁黃韻貶。politely考査訶性轉(zhuǎn)換口應(yīng)用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞laughingo戰(zhàn)填politely.勺貢那h閔考俊非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。旬意；至少，這是由洛杉磯加州大學(xué)■(專播學(xué)一宕助理教授格雷格?布萊恩特領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的-個(gè)科學(xué)家團(tuán)駅得出的結(jié)論。conclusion與reach在逼輯上是發(fā)動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用過(guò)去分訶作后置定語(yǔ)。故reached^an考査冠詞。assistantprofessor為可數(shù)名詞，n.assistsinl首字母的發(fā)肯為元訐詳素。故填un。requesting考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)風(fēng)句意：研充人員皆先璧求來(lái)自世界各地的出愿者給他們發(fā)送人們發(fā)笑的音頻短片.bydoingsth.41通過(guò)俶某事S故requestingranged考査動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。描述過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)柞且在句中作謂語(yǔ)，句子用-般過(guò)去時(shí)。故填ranged.to考査介詞"句愆：他門收到的48^^帶賦鼠近兩個(gè)大學(xué)朋友之間的笑聲錄音到十年前的對(duì)話錄音不等（畫(huà)驢觸血2范圍從……到……”為固定短語(yǔ).故填嘰combiriations考査詞性轉(zhuǎn)換-possible形容詞修飾名詞combi-nation,且根據(jù)句意可鈾這些短片有很笳組合口皈填combinaLionsUnit1Loughoulloud!Period3Developingide?$presentingideas拓展練習(xí)解析版I?單無(wú)語(yǔ)法填空一定語(yǔ)從句專練I-Wcfinallygottothevillage,wesawanumberofntwly-builthouses,Mymotherboughtmanychildren1?bookstnearlyhalfofwereformysister.3-Thecouple,lilcuscxltobtveryharxl,havesetupaseriesofthainstoresinEurope,Manyyoungpeople,mostofwerewell-educated!headedforremoteregionstochasetheirdreams..MybestfriendJulietwilltomecosetmenextJuly,sbtwon'tbesobusy,Wemustbelievethatwecansucceed,makesitpossiblefordstoovercomethedifTicullies,[wouldliketochooseihtstudent,1chinkisthelobeoureo口itor,W.youcansee,1haveadegreeinfin日ne野andIalsohavethreeye^rsofworkexperience,答案：I.whtrv2,whn;h3,whose4,whom5,when6,which7,who8,AsII?單句語(yǔ)法填空I-Hespottedainan:enterjthcspolwhereahealeddiscussionwason,ShewaspleasedwiththewayhesolveddiisdifficultproblenL3-Onewillfallthetimesifonedocsnotacquirenewknowledge.斗"Theydiscussedtheproblemft>rstwhok<lay,bullheycouldn'tarrivealh(conclmk),Jimlefttheofficehumcdlyj(reiiiark^thathehadsomeimportantworktodo.BeethovenisoneoTlhemostoutstanding'■.composc)inthisworkl.TheCcomplicatcd)thetaski%themorelikelyyoutailtofinishit8-Thegroundistovtrtdwithsnowandice,whichmilkerdrivingvery(ilangcr),Thebeatingsandthe(cruel)ofthegunrdshadadeepeftectonElias.Inlhesthwolhathwhereamcclingisihtdd),soTntsludcnlsarcbusypreparingforit

Centering2.that/'inwhich3.behind4.conclusion5.remarkingCentering2.that/'inwhich3.behind4.conclusion5.remarking6xomposers7jrorccomplicatedS.dangerous^cruelty10.tobeheld111.課文語(yǔ)袪填空1walkthroughtheduursintothevtaidngarea,I.anxiousparentsdowhaltheycantocomfbrltheirnervousandcrying?;hildrvnr1findasmallgirlcalledLara,spendinghertime2.Ccry)inpain,whoseankkistwiceitsnornaalsizeasshefelloffherbicycle.AlthoughthedoctorsandnurseswilltiFeatherinjure,itTsmyjob3.(make)herfedbcUcr,Scientificstudiesshowthatlaughterproduceschemicalstomakepeoplefeelbetterh4.(meanjclowndoctorscanbehelpful.Choosingtobeaclo\vndoctormeansJcanhelppeoplebyenierlaining[hem.Weentertainthethiklrvnbydoingmagic5,singingsongs,idIin呂storiesmidsillyjokes,Sintcsomechildrenilont[txllikeUughing,t&ptciallyiiftheyarcinpjiin,wchavework6.(close)withthedocLoraarxlnurses.Thedoctorsconcentiate7.exaniiningLara'sankle,andJgetherattentionbydoingamagictrickAlthoughshei$tlcarljstillinsomepain,herscarwlandanxiouslook8.(rtplficc)-firstbyasmallsmile,andthenbyloudlaughter.IhopeThatclowndoctorshelpmakethehospital9.friendlierplacetovisit.AfteralLitreallyistruethat'1laughteristhe10*〔good)mcdivirw:"-答案；where2.crying3*tomakekmeaning5.tricksclosely7.onS.hasbeenreplaced9.a10.bestI賊閱讀理解ADoyouwanttoliveahappier^lessstressfullife?TryLaughingfornoreasonatalLTliat'showthousandsofpeoplestart(heirday劃ILaughterClubsaroundlheworkl-an<lmany<l(.x;lorsnowIhinkIh日Ihaving紅gcwlLaughmightbeoneoTthebtslwiiystoslayh^;ilthy.ThefirstLaughterClubwasstartedinMumbai,Ind