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(新課標(biāo))高中英語(yǔ)Unit2五步教課方案(1)新人教版必修5必修五:Unit2theUnitedKingdom五步教課方案教教案SectionⅠWarmingUp&Reading(Ⅰ)一、教課目的:讓學(xué)生掌握本單元要點(diǎn)詞匯和短語(yǔ),認(rèn)識(shí)英國(guó)的地理和歷史。教課要點(diǎn):訓(xùn)練學(xué)生的閱讀速度教課難點(diǎn):學(xué)生閱讀能力的提升二、預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)(一)回答以下問(wèn)題Whichcountrywillholdthe30thOlympiadin2012?WhatisthefullnameoftheUK?WhenyoumentionEngland,whatorwhowillyouthinkof?WhatdoyouknowabouttheUK?Pleasedothequizonpage9.(二)熟背常用短語(yǔ)1.consist由組成2.divide...把分紅3.break(from)擺脫(拘束);走開4.one'scredit為帶來(lái)榮譽(yù);值得贊美;在名下5.leave省去;遺漏;不考慮6.refer說(shuō)起;參照三、問(wèn)題引領(lǐng),知識(shí)研究(一)Skimthetextandchoosethemainideaofthepassage.A.ThehistoryoftheUnitedKingdom.B.ThegeographyoftheUnitedKingdom.C.ThepeopleoftheUnitedKingdom.D.ThepoliticsoftheUnitedKingdom.答案:B(二)Readthetextandchoosethebestanswer.1.WhenwereEnglandandWaleslinkedtoScotland?-1-A.Inthe13thcenturyAD.B.WhenGreatBritainwasformed.C.WhenthesouthernIrelandformeditsowngovernment.D.WhenKingJamesbecameKingofEnglandandWales.2.WheredoyouhavetogoifyouwanttofindmoreaboutBritishhistoryandculture?A.Industrialcities.B.OlderbutsmallertownsfirstbuiltbytheRomans.C.TheMidlandsofEngland.D.TheNorthofEngland.3.ThewritermentionsLondoninthefifthparagraphmainlybecause________.A.LondonisthecapitaloftheUnitedKingdomB.LondoncanbestreflectBritishhistoryandcultureC.LondonisthehomeofartcollectionsD.LondonhastheoldestportmadebytheRomans4.Fromthepassage,weknowthat________.A.a(chǎn)llthefourcountriessharethesameeducationalsystemsB.theRomanscametoEnglandbeforetheAnglo-SaxonsC.itwaseasyforNorthernIrelandtojoinEngland,ScotlandandWalesD.mostoftheindustriesareintheSouthofEngland答案:1~4DBBB(三)Readthetextcarefullyandfillinthechartwiththeinformationinthetext.PUZZLESINGEOGRAPHYTheUnitedKingdomEnglandthe________ofthefourcountriesTheGreatBWaleslinkedtoEnglandinthe________ritainjoinedEnglandand________inthememberItshistory________countrie17thcenturyjoinedwithEngland,WalesandsNorthernIrelandScotlandintheearly________century________Londonthecentreof________governmentanditsadministration-2-thegreatest________treasure—museums,artcollections,theatres,parksandbuildings答案:Itscapitallargest13thcenturyScotlandWales20thnationalhistorical四、目標(biāo)檢測(cè)課文縮寫填空IfyoustudyBritishhistory,youcaneasily________theproblemsaboutthenamesofthefourcountries.Waleswas________toEnglandinthe13thcenturyAD,whichwasfollowedbyScotlandin1603.Whatmadethem________wastofindthem________peacefully________bywar.AnditwasonlyafterNorthernIrelandjoinedwiththemthat________finallycameintobeing,whichwasshowninitsnewflag—________.England,thelargestofthefour,is________intothreezonesfor________;thatis,theSouth,theMidlands,andtheNorth.You'llfindmostpopulation________inthesouth,andmostindustrieswereinMidlandsandtheNorth,thoughwecouldn'tfindhistorical________there.Asthegreatesthistorical_______ofEngland,Londonownsfamousmuseums,art________,theatres,parksandfamousbuildings,allofwhichhavebeen________greatlybythe________ofEngland.答案:clarifylinkedsurprisedunitedinsteadoftheUnitedKingdomtheUnionJackdividedconveniencesettledattractionstreasurecollectionsinfluencedinvaders五、分層配餐翻譯以下句子1.Totheircreditthefourcountriesdoworktogetherinsomeareas(eg,thecurrencyandinternationalrelations),buttheystillhaveverydifferentinstitutions.(P10)2.Although,nationwide,thesecitiesarenotaslargeasthoseinChina,theyhaveworld-famousfootballteamsandsomeofthemevenhavetwo!(P10)3.Itisapitythattheindustrialcitiesbuiltinthenineteenthcenturydonotattractvisitors.(P10)-3-4.YoumustkeepyoureyesopenifyouaregoingtomakeyourtriptotheUnitedKingdomenjoyableandworthwhile.(P10)閱讀理解TheUnionJackisthenationalflagoftheUnitedKingdom.Itissocalledbecauseitcombinestheemblems(象征)ofthreecountries—England,ScotlandandIreland(althoughsince1921onlyNorthernIrelandhasbeenpartoftheUnitedKingdom).Theterm“UnionJack”possiblydatesfromQueenAnne'stime,butitsoriginisuncertain.Itmaycomefromthe“Jacket”oftheEnglishorScottishsoldiers;orfromthenameofJamesⅠwhooriginatedthefirstunionin1603,ineitheritsLatinorFrenchform“Jacobus”or“Jacques”;or,as“jack”oncemeantsmall,thenamemaycomefromaroyalproclamation(申明)issuedbyCharlesⅡthattheflagshouldbeflownonlybyshipsoftheRoyalNavyasajack,asmallflagatthebowsprit(船首).TheUnionJackwasoriginallyaroyalflag(whenthepresentdesignwasmadeofficialin1801,itwasorderedtobeflownonalltheKing'sfortsandcastles,butnotelsewhere);itistodayflownaboveBuckinghamPalaceandWindsorCastlewhentheQueenisnotinresidence.Onnewsofaroyaldeath,theUnionJackwillbeflownathalf-mast(下半旗).TheflyingoftheUnionJackonpublicbuildingsisdecidedbytheDepartmentforCulture,MediaandSportattheQueen'scommand.TheUnionJackisflownongovernmentbuildingsondaysmarkingthebirthdaysofmembersoftheroyalfamily,suchastheQueen'sofficialbirthday,andonthedaysoftheStateOpeningandprorogationofParliament;itisalsoflownonStDavid'sDay,StGeorge'sDay,StAndrew'sDay,andStPatrick'sDay.AlthoughtheUnionJackoriginatedasaroyalflag,itisnowalsoflownbymanypeopleandorganizationselsewhereintheUnitedKingdom.ItsuseasanemblemhasextendedbeyondtheformofaflagandtheUnionJackisfrequentlyshownonotherobjects.語(yǔ)篇解讀:本文解析了英國(guó)國(guó)旗TheUnionJack的起源和使用處合。1.ThereasonwhythenationalflagoftheUnitedKingdomiscalledTheUnionJackisthat________.A.theflagismadeofjacket-4-B.theflagcombinestheemblemsofthreecountriesC.theflagshowsthesymbolofunityD.theflagoriginatedfromtheexistenceoftheUnitedKingdom解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第一段說(shuō)到TheUnionJack是三個(gè)國(guó)家象征的徽記會(huì)合。答案:B2.Thesecondparagraphmainlytalksabout________.A.theoriginofthenationalflagB.thehistoryofthenationalflagC.thereasonwhytheUnionJackhasbecomethenationalflagD.thewayhowtheUnionJackhasbecomethenationalflag解析:要旨馬虎題。第二段的第一句為本段主題句。即表達(dá)TheUnionJack的起源。故選A。答案:A3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.OncetheUnionJackwasnotflownelsewhereexceptroyalplaces.B.TheUnionJackwillbeflownathalf-mastifamemberoftheroyalfamilydies.C.ManypeopleandorganizationscanflowtheUnionJackintheworld.D.TheUnionJackcanbeflowninmanyplacesa

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